K

(*):

00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11

(*) 00 800 .

(http://europa.eu).
.
: , 2012
ISBN 978-92-79-23264-0
doi:10.2762/35886
, 2012
.
Printed in Belgium

2012 50


(),





.





. ,

.
,

.

.

.
:


,





.

,

.

.

,

,
.



.
,
.



.
,


.

1957

(
) . ,

.

1962

()!
. , .
. , , .

1970-1980

. ,
. ,
.
.

1992

.

. .
1992 ,
.

1990

.
,
.
. .

2000

.
, . ,
1990,
.

2003

.
,
, . ,
,
.

2000

.
, , ,
. ,
.
,
.

2007

2004 2007
. ,
27 500 . ,
.

2011

, ,

.

( ) 1957. 1962,
. ,
. 1980.
, ,
, .
.

.
1957

.
,

1950

.
,

,
.

,
,
.
30
, 1992.


,
(), .
1962,
.

(Sicco Mansholt):
,
. ,

, 1962.
1968,

.

,


. ,
,

.

,

.
,

. ,
.
,

.

,
1970

.
.
1980

. 1984
,
. 1992,
,

.

.


,

.

,

.

.
,
. , 500

.
.
. ,
. 15 %
, 30 % 50 .
,
.

,
.
, ,
,

.
50 ,

.
,

55 . ,
45 % .
72 %
1984
.
.

1980-2010
. EUR ( )
70

60

50

40

30

20

10

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

2001

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

1992

1991

1990

1989

1988

1987

1986

1985

1984

1983

1982

1981

1980

1992
.
, .
. ,
.

40% 2050,
, . 1992
, ,
, . ,
, .

10

,
, .

.

, .
,
.
90,

,
.
,

.

1992,
.
,
.
,

: ,
,

.


.

,
.

11

.


,

.



,


,
.

.

,

.
,
.
.

.
,
.




. ,
, ,

,
.

,
.
12

:

:

(

(

(

(

(

(

1

1

1

1

1

:

1

(

(

(

: , JRC .
Cartography : DG AGRI GIS-Team 09/2007
EuroGeographics for the administrative boundaries

250

500

750 km

\
\
\
\

\
]

]
\ ,
\ ,
\
\

]
\
\
] ,
]

\ ,
]
\

\
\ ,

13

,
. 2000, ,
.
, .

,
.

.

,
.

,

. ,

.

14

55 .

.
: ,

.
,
,

.

,
,


.


.

,

,


,
.
.

.


,

.



.

-15 2000 2007
(1 000 )
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0

35

35
44

45
54

2000

55
64

65

2007
15

.
3 %

,

.

16

,


.



. , ,

,
.



,



.

2004-2007.
27

.

,
,
,
.
,
.

,

,

.

17

.
2020 .
, .
, .

2)

.
( ),

,
.
3)

12 2011
1)

,
,
.
.
150 000 ,
300 000 ,
.
, ,
, .

18

,
30 %
.
,
,
,

.
4)

, ,
,
,

. ,
,

,


,
.

5)

,
,
,
.
,
,


. ,
, 2015.
6)

,
. ,

, ,
,

.
7)

55 .

,

40 ,
.

8)

,


. ,


70 000 .
Leader.
9)

,


. ,

.
10)
,

,
,
. ,
.

500 1000 .



.

19

: Thinkstock - Hemera . 2: , Comstock

. 4: . 5: . 6:
. 7: iStockphoto, Photodisc . 8: Thinkstock - Hemera . 9: Thinkstock . 10: Ingram Publishing
. 11: Ceja, T. Hudson . 12: iStockphoto, iStockphoto . 14: Getty Images . 15: iStockphoto
. 16: iStockphoto . 17: iStockphoto, iStockphoto, iStockphoto, , iStockphoto,
iStockphoto, Getty Images, iStockphoto, iStockphoto . 18: Getty images . 19: iStockphoto

20


K
: , 2012
2012 24 . 21 cm x 29.7 cm
ISBN 978-92-79-23264-0
doi:10.2762/35886

KF-31-12-548-EL-C

http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/50-years-of-cap

doi:10.2762/35886