You are on page 1of 31
ff) [) " } |/ Ve LT SeeX } [one / ogans! EMTP Computer Lab Notebook Prepared by: Electrotek Concepts, Inc. 408 North Cedar Bluff Road, Suite 500 Knoxville, Tennessee 37923 (615) 470-9222 Principal Investigator: Thomas E. Grebe Manager, Utility Studies January 9, 1995 This labbook provides documentation of case studies for the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). This document was developed by Electrotek Concepts, Inc, andis provided to members of the EPRIDCG EMTP User's Group. Information contained in this document is subject to change without notice and Electrotek assumes no responsibility for any damages resulting from use of the information contained within Copyright © 1993,1994,1995 Electrotek Concepts, Inc. All rights reserved cape OteA Overview The Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP) is a computer program used to simulate electromagnetic, electromechanical, and control system transients on multi-phase electric power systems. It was first developed as a digital computer counterpart to the analog Transient Network Analyzer (TNA). Many other capabilities have been added to the original program over a 25 year period, and the program has become widely used in the electric utility industry. Traditionally, the program has existed only in mainframe and minicomputer environments, thus limiting usage to engineers and companies with access to these facilities. Recently, the EMTP has been made available for use on 18M and compatible personal computers (PCs) using the IBM OS/2 and Microsoft Windows operating systems The initial portion of the labbook (pages 5-9) provide background information concerning components of the EMTP-PC Workstation (OS/2 & Windows), system requirements, data file structure, suggested study procedure, data preparation, time step selection, special request cards, miscellaneous data cards, and EMTP output requests The lab exercises (case studies) provided in the labbook are intended to involve the user in an active learning process, Each case study describes the phenomena of interest, illustrates the preparation of input data, and presents selected output. In addition, suggested exercises are provided so the user can more conveniently experiment with the cases. Computer Lab Notebook * 7 Considerations for Data Preparation: Q> Time Step - At Q Simulation Time - T, #SLEPS ration max Q Units for Parameters - Qs vs. mH, etc. Q_ Data Scaling (per-unit vs. TNA type vs. physical units) Q Network Connection Diagram Q Bus Names (- -- -- - :) Q_ Fortran Data Format Specification (xx.xx) Time Step Selection: Q Obtain Shortest Travel Time for Lines and Cables ee THA; As A Q Determine Period of Oscillation for each LC Loop elf = LC T, T=\e=2nViC ats fy Q Find RC and L/R Time Constants for Lumped Elements At < tre AtBus2~>Bus3->Bus4->Bus5->Bus1-> BUSIA BUS2A BUSIB BUS2B BUSIC BUS2C © A 6 aaa BLANK End of Node Output Request Result: Voltages~to-Ground: BUS1A, BUS1B, BUSIC, BUS2A, BUS2B, BUS2C “Column 80" Output: c 1 2 3 4 5 8 c 3456799012345678901234567690123456789012345678901234 5677890 C <->-Nodes: Re fer--><-ohms<-=-mil<---uk<~ ah <~Bus1<-Bus2<-Bus3<~Bus4<-—---Re~-—-L<-=-=¢ a BUSIA BUS2A 1.0 Busia Lo BUS3A BUSAA 1.0 BUSSA ao Results: Line #1 ~ BUSIA to BUS2A current [col80 = 1) Line #2 - BUS1A voltage-to-ground [co180 = 2] Line #3 - BUS3A to BUS4A current and branch voltage [col80 = 3] Line #4 - BUSSA (to-ground) power and energy {col80 = 4] EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook "1 Steps to Complete: Qa Q Create a blank data file (.e. "PRIMER. DAT") Enter "BEGIN NEW DATA CASE" as the 4* line in the file Enter appropriate miscellaneous data cards / parameters Enter branch cards (RLC branches) Enter "BLANK END OF BRANCH DATA" Enter switch card Enter "BLANK END OF SWITCH DATA" Enter source card Enter "BLANK END OF SOURCE DATA" Enter nodal output request card Enter "BLANK END OF OUTPUT REQUEST" Enter "BLANK END OF PLOT REQUEST" Enter "BLANK END OF DATA FILE" Run simulation closing switch at 33.33 mSec [33.33E-03] Plot output voltages and currents Compare results with hand-calcs for current and frequency EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 13 System Data - continued: Surge Impedance: 2002- approximate parallel surge impedance of two 230kV transmission lines, leaving the substation Note: this representation is generally not adequate for a study of this type, however, (so realistic results can be obtained) some resistive damping is required for this over-simplified model. 230kV Capacitor Bank: 5OMVAr @ 230kV ~ Grounded Wye xX, ——= 8 ¢=;)--——__- F 2nfX, wa aR ANNO MNES Time Step Selection Energizing Frequency: 1 © 2xJL,C 1 Ate = 10+f, fsec note: 50sec is usually valid for capacitor switching studies EMTP User's Group co tr vstintdhsthrentatetberineiedadbeaetrndentoaindd 15 BLANK End of Circuit Data ‘CLOSE<--~~TOPEN<-~ 230_A CAPIA 33.336-3 9999 230.8 CAPLB 36. 10E-3 9999, 230_C CAPLC 38,80E-3 9999 Fault switch naoa © BUS-->BUS~-><~ TOPEN<~ © 230.4 9999 © 2308 -10.008-3 3999, c 230° -10. 008-3 9999, 7 5 a, 5 BLANK End of Switch Data © © BUS-->BUS~->BUS-->BUS-->BUS-->BUS- 230_A 230_B 230_C CAPIA CAP1B CAPIC c fete ee a BLANK End of Node Output Request BLANK End of Plot Output Request. BLANK End of Data File ROTATE Model Verficiation: Short Circuit Current Comparison: yy © 30KA yg ~ 32.5KA Simulation Results:1,, ~_ Inrush Current: TE<-~--PLASH<-~REQUEST<~~~-—TARGET< PLASH<-~REQUEST<~ -T>< -TSTOR 9999 aa99) 9999 EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook Cases to Run: Q 230kV, three-phase and single-line-to-ground faults Q 230kV capacitor bank energization - same closing time for each phase - closing times 60 degrees apart evaluate the impact of the surge impedance on the energizing voltage (100 ©, 200 9, & 400 9) Additional Exercises: Q Size a preinsertion resistor for optimum overvoltage control Q Compare effectiveness of: ~ preinsertion resistor - 20MH preinsertion inductor - synchronous closing control with + 1.0msec error Q Simulate capacitor bank opening Q Simulate a single-phase restrike during opening Notes: Group Computer Lab Notebook 19 System Data - continued: Ru = Re: 1 Ly g(r tLg]mH = 1 == (L, -L,)mH = fille bam C=C = 4(2C,+CQ)HF = ey WF 1 3 LAB#2.DAT € 230 kV, 100 mile Transmission Line © ZL = 1.72 + 314.33 4 @ 100 MvA ¢ 20 = 11,9 + 42.53 % @ LOD MVA ¢ Line Charging MVAr = 30 (assume CO = 0.6C1) © © <---Nodes~-><---Refer~-><-Ohms<-——mite=--uF © <-Bus1<~Bus2<-Bus4<-Busde2-R1Le~-L1e--c 1 SEN_A RECA c ene © <-Busl<-Bus2<~ 2 SEN_B REC_B eee RAKHI KER T © <-Bus1<-Bus2< 3° SEN_C REC C Ce RIOR © 230kV Line Breaker a © BUS-~>BUS--><-~~TCLOSE<---~TOPEN« ~=1B¢---~ PLASH<~ “REQUEST TARGET<--0 230_A SEN_A 33,33E-3 9999 1 230_B SEN_B 36. 108-3 5999, 230_C SEN C 38, 80R-3 9999 ‘Group ‘Computer Lab Notebook 21 Additional Exercises: Q Size a preinsertion resistor for optimum overvoltage control Q Apply a MOV arrester at the end of the line and run the trapped charge case ~ arrester data’ 180kV MOV MCOV - 146kV 10kA (8x20) discharge - 408kV MSSPL - 355kV (V,,,) @ 3000 amps (p) q=30 vy arrester characteristic inf) (EMTP - Type 92) Q Simulate capacitor bank closing and observe the line-end voltage and arrester energy duty Q Simulate a single-phase restrike and observe the line-end voltage and arrester energy duty RL LAE ERO Notes: EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 23 System Data - continued: Gi, G2 Conductor Coordinates: X (FT) Y (FT) A A -17.50 96,00 131" . B ~13.50 81.00 XN c ~13.50 113.00 G1 -8.00 131,00 G2 8.00 131.00 0,0 Skin Effect Ratio: Skin Effect Ratio (T/D) - 0.5 for solid conductors Note: phase and shield conductors numbered: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 0-G1 & G2 EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 25 Line Constants Output - Constant Parameter Line: © LINE-MODEL, CP-LINE QREAL CP-LINE.PUN © eweisn © 0 0.5 3.4460 4 0.349 -8.00. ta1.0 arco © 0 015 3.4068 4 9.349 @00 1309 atc © 1 0.5 o.ones 4 1212 17.5 9610. 9600 © 2 015 0.0863 4 haz 13/5 1.0 eo © 3 0.5 0.0863 4 Liatz2 1315 113.0 113,0 € UNEHANSEOSED MODELLING. PARAMETERS AT F 2 6,0000EI01 NE SVINTAGE, 1 © R! IN OHMS/KM, 2C IN OHMS, TAU IN SEC, LENGTH IN KM 1 SEN_A RECA 3-8B511E-01 8.47520E02 6.94064E-04-1.60934RN02 2 04 ~2 SEN_B REC 5-543138-02 3,39022R402 5.48556E-04-1. 609348102 2 03 -3 SEN C REC_C 5-654136-02 3, 88615E+02 §.50662E-04-1.60934E¥02 2 02 ~ i SVINTAGE, 0 . 50500827 81697755. pageaai 00000000. 00000000 oano0000 +57054894 ~. 46888982 66956256 00000000. 0000000: o0000000 -64618991 ~.33141969 ~.73454930 0000000 .00000000 — pa000000 Cases to Run: 2 Q Determine if existing 50:Sec time-step is sufficient for this case a8 O 230kV (line-end), three-phase and single-line-to-ground faults - compare © (\: with hand-calcs of fault currents Vy Q 230kV transmission line energizing \ - Using CP-Line Output (can use $INCLUDE CP-LINE.PUN to add) - Compare results with simple Pl model ~ ~ energizing line with capacitor bank in-service ee ~ close the line in steady-state, then open the line and reciose into a trapped charge ees d : 2 HOG, Sd EMTP User's Group 6 peer ee eee 27 Line Constants Output - Frequency Dependentl ine: 5 FD-LINE.PUN © LINE-MopEL FD-LINE REAL Los oe Lo © ENGLISH © 0 0.5 3.4468 4 0.349 -8.00 131.0 asi.0 © 0 0.5 3.4468 4 9.349. 8.00 131.0 131.0 © 1 0.5 0.0863 4 1.2120 -17.5 96.0 96.0 © 2 0.8 0.0863 4 1.2120 -13.5 a1.0 81.0 © 3 0.5 0.0863 4 1.212 13.5 113.0 113.0 © LINE LENGTH = 1.6093E+02 HM C TRANSFORMATION MATRIX AT © = 5.0000E03 Hz c 1 SEN_A RECA 1 23 19 ©.57640540652643900000B+02 4-820631533042953000D+02 3, 3080515328717 000000403 1.477885266440423000D+02 2. 4850942908871430000+02 ~4.759180239801091000n102 — 9143455824294 180000401 2-849044664705856000D+03 -3.103499669955663000D403 2.12444 20336974 4000D+ 2-6495352579505740000+03 2.249830735119692000D104 1.872096 7680981000408 2.838679785565425000D404 3. 408666741914182000D404 4 938647211656899000D+04 3: 398135137997 0980000405 1. 7e5247416872341000DI06 4 0428504459070660000+06 3.276950489402135000D+07 3-9090344087389800000-03 1.2551409048866140000+00 1 5824949141900240000+00 Cases to Run: Q 230kV (line-end), three-phase and single-line-to-ground faults - compare with hand-calcs of fault currents Q 230kV transmission line energizing ~- Using FD-Line Output (can use $INCLUDE FD-LINE.PUN to add) - Compare results with simple PI! and constant parameter models ~ energizing line with capacitor bank in-service - close the line in steady-state, then open the line and reclose into a trapped charge Additional Exercises: Q Apply a 180kV MOV arrester at the end of the line and run the trapped charge case Q Simulate capacitor bank closing and observe the line-end voltage and arrester energy duty “EMIP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 29 System Data - continued: Transformer Impedance Calculation: Fin 1O*MVAia, %X,. = ¥\%2,? UR) = %2y= ti % Assumption for saturable transformer model: 1/2 of impedance (in per-unit) in each winding (high/low) EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 31 EMTP Transformer Setup: LAB#4.DAT © TRANSPORMER <--Refic~—--><--139¢-~Phi¢-Mame<-Rmage © ‘TRANSFORMER EMAL c : MITE ea MR SOREROOOOCR AROSE ARAL 9999 c © <---Nodes-—>< ~ © <-Busl<-Bus2< -- - aono=2--30 O1 TILA THB 02 TxILA c fo. Memes xn ESHER AHO © TRANSFORMER <--Ref<-=--><~“Iase--Phic-Namec- Rimage -ann== -0 TRANSFORMER —XEMRL XEMRZ © <---Nodes--><-- Ohms <--“ne--kV © <-Busi<-Bus2< Rk-=-DR<-Val b= ee OL Tx B TxH_C 02 TXB © TRANSFORMER <--Ref< <=" Phi <-Wames-Rmage==--=--~ -- -0 TRANSFORMER XEMRI xEMRS © <-"Nodes >< a--9<-Ohma come kv © <-Busi<-Bus2< 2-6 RG = = LVL =~ -->0 01 9x ¢ TxA, 02 Lc © © 230kV/34.5kV, LOMVA Distribution Transformer Saturation Characteristic € Ie = 0.148 @ 1008 v € Te = 0.24% @ 1108 v € le = 1.208 @ 1158 v c © <---Refer---> © <-Bus1<-Bus2<-Bus3<-Bus4¢-38<-Phiss<-—— a -oureur 98 TKLA 1 ee . . . « © <-o---Current EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook Cases to Run: Q Transformer saturation setup (auxiliary routine), confirm data points Q 34.5kV, three-phase and single-line-to-ground faults - compare with hand-calcs Q 230/34.5kV transformer bank energization - same closing time for each phase ( voltage zero and voltage max) - closing times 60 degrees apart Additional Exercises Q Energize the line and transformer together jser’s Group Computer Lab Notebook 35 System Data - continued: Induction Motor Data Typical Data for Induction Motors: Q Three-phase rating = 500 Hp Q Voltage rating = 480 Volts QO 4 pole Speed = ~ = 1800 rpm = 188.5 rad/ sec Q Efficiency = 92% Q Power factor = 90% Q Full load slip = 2.0% Q = 0.08 pu Q Xm = 3.0 pu Q Rs=Rr=0.03 pu Q Motor moment of inertia = 15.0 kg-m* Q Motor losses = 5% (friction and windage) Q Motor starting torque = 1.2 x full load torque Q Motor starting current = 5.7 x full load current aaa Fated Fa Rakai Pie ee renee create ar a = ii i om a S teh io ied ee ee rene ee eece se nee se tose tes aeaa° “etmote”! °bnga © Someans ome 20 oan. eam, 20am, OBO... 2992, omens cago geima 2 gteg naa teas 3 eeaa gage amma?“ ouaons EMIP | Computer Lab Notebook Sample Simulation Results (motor Starting/torque change): Motor Starting Current: i STARTING | Hl i | \ : Motor Speed: 00 po i | va09 Cases to Run: Q Motor startup (initial slip = 100%) TARAS SUNT ~GWEOM (ype 3) | Toraue cHance | [pm | ae ‘0 1200 a Zoo 37 Q Six cycle single-line-to-ground fault on 230kV bus (transformer high-side) Q 2 pu torque change EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 39 Machine Parameter Calculation - continued: { Hp*746 ) Torquen, “lie sipi*o)> : - Note: @ = rated speed in rad/sec © == Bus><><-~—~-Anple—--—-Preqe= TTTTAlS--on=-81>g---tgtarte----tatop 14ADJUST-1 -0.000001 0, 00001 -1.008-3 3999 1ALDTORQ=1 0.00001 1500, 08-3 9999 c B Persie ad net poe boan 2 © Rotor Mass Moment of Intertia c © <>--Nodes--><---Refer-->< oo o --=--0ut, © <-Bus1<-Bus2¢-Bus3<-busde- v ROTORL c o ee eee eee ‘ e © € Motor Losses (friction and windage) c © <---Nodes~~><~~-Refer—-><-ohms<. worse out, © <-Bus1<-Bus2<-Bus3<-Bus4< v ROTORL ee Sonneey EMTP User's Group ‘Computer Lab Notebook 4 vases to Run: Q Motor startup Q1 Six cycle single-line-to-ground fault on 230kV bus (transformer high-side) Q 2 pu torque change Additional Exercises: Q Determine RMS quantities for input current and voltage Notes: ~~ EMTP User's Group Fe" on Computer Lab Notebook 43 System Data - continued: Distribution Circuit Data: QO Length = 2.0 mi Q Z,=1.0+j 1.25 % @10 MVA Q Z,= 1.75 +) 3.25% @ 10 MVA Adjustable-Speed Drive Data: Q Three-phase rating = 10 Hp. de capacitor size = 5000,F Q Starting resistor size = 0.75Q. Q Diode snubber = 100 & 1.0,F Adjustable-Speed Drive Model 3y2 RcLoad) Simulates inverter and motor e Choke Value = V /R EMTP User's Group ‘Computer Lab Notebook 45 Connection to power system (diode front-end) <-=-Nodes - Refers-><-ohms<~~-ml<---uF< © <-Bus1<-Bus2<-Bus3<-Busd<-—--Re-——-Le---=C ‘TRMNLADIODLA, 5.001 Q ‘TRMNLBDTODIA 0.001 ‘TRMNLCDIODSA 0.001 cones ees Cro upsebsn coven oa ‘TRYNLADIODLA oor ‘TRMNLBDIODIA bor ‘TAMNLCDIODSA 0.01 c Cee ee a a . DIODACTRMNLA o.002 DIODECTRMNLE, 0.002 prop2crRMNLC 0.001 Cotta areata! ae Rossonanen a DIODACTRMNLA 0.0L DIODECTRMNLE o.o1 DrOD2CTRMNLC 0.01 Cees a : . e a 5 c © Phase-to-Phase Voltage Sampling c <+>-Nodes-~><~~-Refer--><-ohms< --out C <-Bus1<-Bus2<-Bus3<-Bus4 <-~--Re— v ‘(TRMNLATRNNLB. 1.0808 2 ‘TRMMLBT RMN LC 1.0808 PRMMLCTRMNLA 1.0808 a Es * a * B a “ . . c © Starting Resistor c © <-+-Nodes--><---Refer=-><-ohms<-~-mH<==-uF. - ---our © <-BusL<-Bus2<-Bus t¢-Busdé~-==Re--—-Le v RI POSSTARTR c c © de Bus Components © c <+~-Refer-—><-ohms<-=-mit< © <-Bus1<~Bus2<-Bus3<-Busd<-~~-Re----Le-==-6 v STTARTRDCELUS 0.001 0.02 1 cleat . . A s e - bemmuspcrLus: DCPLUSDCMNUS 5000.0 2 () sonooe pee aca ae 2 RECBOS 1.0 Centers eer at Pa aerial 9 RECNEG 1.0 RECNEGDCMNUS: 0.001 0.02 Cee eee eee ee a eee! a “ a . c BLANK End of Circuit Data EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook Cases to Run: Q Energize the 50 MVAr, 230 kV Capacitor bank and determine the dc bus overvoltage Q Insert a 3% choke impedance and rerun case Q Install a 300 kVAr, 480 Volt Capacitor bank on the low voltage and rerun the two cases listed above Additional Exercis Q Run the case with no capacitor switching to determine the input current distortion for the drive (hint - use the FET option in the output processor) Q Vary the de capacitor size and determine the impact on the de voltage Q Vary the ac choke size from 0% to 5% and plot the resultant dc voltage ‘ears ad Notes: EMTP User's Group : Sample Simulation Results (frequency scan): 230kV Frequency Response (scan): Cases to Run: QQ Scan at 230kV bus with and without the 50 MVAr capacitor bank - compare with hand-calcs for resonant frequency . Q Scan at the 480 volt bus with and without the 300 kVAr capacitor bank compare with hand-calcs for resonant frequency Additional Exercises: # Q Convert the 300 kVAr, 480 volt capacitor into a 5" harmonic filter and rerun the scan Notes: c c- Sample Simulation Results (motor starting/torque change): Motor Current Cases to Run: Q Motor startup Q Six cycle single-line-to-ground fault on 230kV bus (transformer high-side) Q 2 pu torque change REECE RTI Notes: ~~ EMIP User's Group 53 Cases to Run from Lab #6: O Run the case with no capacitor switching to determine the input current distortion for the drive (hint - use the FFT option in the output processor) U Vary the de capacitor size and determine the impact on the de voltage Q Vary the ac choke size from 0% to 5% and plot the resultant de voltage U Install a 300 kVAr, 480 Volt capacitor bank on the low voltage and rerun the two cases listed above Cases to Run from Lab #7: Q Convert the 300 kVAr, 480 volt capacitor into a 5" harmonic filter and rerun the scan ~ EMTP Users Group Computer Lab Notebook 55 LAB#10.DAT Power System Analysis Using the Electromagnetic ‘Transients Program January 1995, San Francisco hab #10 ~ EMP Data Modute Usage BEGIN MEW DATA cas; c SPREFIX, C: \EMTPFILE\LABBOOK\, SSUPFIX, J INC M86 Datars Dtc--- mane SOE-06 100.R-3 © ~Tprne<~-Iplet<-tdoubl <-Kasout <-Maxout<~-Tpun copt. Memsave-—~Teate-Neneeg 5001 a 1 1 1 ° 0 2 o a 5 A és a 5 5 5 i ce ce< ae Woon bpeudt Datans ee a RS CUCre cere rere eres WABRGURb RAR RSUHSRNE ER aR euMSeARERAsEER’ c € Source Equivalent € P00 HVA, 230kV (assume positive and sero seq equal} c € Desde! SPHEQUIY TERM, RO, LO, RL, LL, VPEAK, ~ © TSTART, STOP, RDAMPT | COM c s INCLUDE id oo ] MOMONSASESEUREHANSEASSaRbAHUUDRUEtLAueSUseuaSeaunaeERHEEEDA 230kV Capacitor Breaker Vsage? 3PHBKR BKRNK, BKRNM, CLOSTNGTMA, OPENTNGTMA CLOSTNGTMB, OPENINGIMB, CLOSINGTMC, OPENINGIMC, STRAYC, 2} COM [a DE. 3PHBKR| 7 C HHASHOBERBKNAPHARIRRE ES AAREAUMREAREREHEENS c © © ¢ © c A c © © 'S Group Computer Lab Notebook 57 Sample Simulation Results: 480 Volt Bus and dc Bus Voltages [| L Cases to Run: U Energize the 50 MVAr, 230 kV capacitor bank and determine the dc bus overvoltage Q Insert a 3% choke impedance and rerun case Additional Exercises: Q Run the case with no capacitor switching to determine the input current distortion for the drive (hint - use the FFT option in the output processor) Q Vary the de capacitor size and determine the impact on the de voltage Q Vary the ac choke size from 0% to 5% and plot the resultant de voltage EMTP User's Group. ‘Computer Lab Noteboox © ENTP pata Module: 3PHBKR ¢ € bescription: Three-Phase Circuit Breaker c C Created: 5/8/94 (TEG/LT) Last Updated: 5/8/94 (TEC) © © Usage: 3PHBKR SKRNK, BKRNM, CLOSINGIMA, OPENINGTMA ~ € CLOSINGTMB, OPENINGTMB, CLOSINGINC, OPENINGTMC € sTRAYC, 2; COM © ARG. i BKANK, BKRNM, 2 CONNECTION NODES CLOSINGTMA, OPENING =} CLOSING/OPENING A CLOSINGTMB, OPENING =} CLOSING/OPENTNG B CLOSINGTMC, OPENINGTMC, } CLOSING/OPENING C srRaye, 2 STRAY CAPACITANCE, Num ; CLOSINGTMA, OPENINGTWA, } CLOSENG/OPENTNG A CLOSINGMB, OPENTNGTMB, } CLOSING/OPENING B CLOSTNGTMC, OPENINGTMC, } CLOSING/OPENING C STRAY ; SIRAY CAPACITANCE J Reacts © <---Nodes--><---kefer hing <~--mHte---uF< wn nen eee - out © Bus1->Bus2->Bus3- *busd-><—- a9 Remm—- Le == v BKRNKA TRAYC BKRNKE STPRAYE PRRNKC siRayc cee Sera : De AI I I BKRNMA PRAY BRIM STTRAYC BKRNKC STTRAYC ceenae oa eR RR HCH IIIS c sswrrct © pUS-->BUS~-><--~TCLOSE. ‘OPENC ~-PLASH< =~ REQUI --=-TARGET: BRKRNKABKRNMACLOSINGTMAOPENINGTMA, 2 BKRNKBEKRNMBCLOSINGTHBOPENINGTMB 2 BKRNKCBKRNMCCLOSINGTMCOP ENINGTMC /BNDMODUL! SEOF EMP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 61 © <--Nodes-=penn = ohmic =k © <-usLe-bus2e-—Tgnore=cnn= “Re "Le-vol ts = ceeeeesc0 OLpreeyaprotes neswotinomonvi Hct o2scupyacnoTHe SLOWINDLOWVLLOW © Trans tormes-<--Ref<----><--155<--Phi<-Names-hnag ‘THAUSFORMER NAMEEE 5009 © <--Esse-Phic-Name< ohms ~~ =k € <-busie-bus2<-—Tynore= Re--—~L<-vol< = “0 ouprnycennnin esweuznonuviticit oascunvecuorar LOWTNDLOWYLATLOW Cte Neve Neat . <--Hlodes--><--- Refer illo Penne : © BusL->Bus?->Bus3->Busd Lene v Prien 0. 508-3 Pere 0. 50-3 Prony 0.505-3 cuvin Gnbiass > eNDMODULE HOF Module: 6PDIODE.MOD. © BMTP data Module: 6rorODE c € Description: Six Pulse Diode Bridge (front-end only) ¢ © Created: 5/5/94 (TRG/IT) Last Updated: 5/5/94 (TEC) ¢ € Usage: GPDIODE FRONT, ‘TRIM, DCPLUS, DeMINU, ¢ CHOKEL, SNUBDR, SNUBEC, START, RSHORTINE, = & oceusc, DeRUSR, 2, @ c ARG Frou, THANL, UCPLUS, DEMS, nope: CHOKEL, SNUBHR, sMUBRC, StaKrR, = Fac parawetens Dewusc, peause, , @ + bc PARAMETERS Q um CHOKEL, SNUBER, SNUBBC, STARTR, RSHORTTINE, DeBUSC, DEBUSR Pawantenens EMTP User's Group Computer Lab Notebook 63 c c ase-to~Phase Voltage Sampling c © <-n-Nodes~-><---Refer--><-Ohms<: © Busl->Bus2->Bus3->Busd-><----Re TRMILATRMNL 1, 0808 2 TRMNLBTRIVLC 1.0508 e ‘TRMNVLCTRNOULA 1.0808 e c eS Starting Resistor Starting Resisto BUS~~><-~-TCLOSEC~-~~TOPENS~ IME, gage. RECECS 000 NEG 3.0000 cays | Gn OOR SEAR RAINIER CLOSEDSamacGridcOp/Cl

You might also like