i
Republic of the Philippines
House of Representatives
Quezon City, Metro Manila
14 May 2015
MEMORANDUM
FOR : THE DEPUTY SECRETARY GENERAL
FOR OPERATIONS
ATTENTION: THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Plenary Affairs Bureau
‘THE SERVICE DIRECTOR
Bills and Index Service
FROM THE DEPUTY SECRETARY GENERAL
FOR COMMITTEE AFFAIRS
suaect-_couurraenerontno_748 :
We are transmitting herewith three (3) copies of the Committee Report submitted by
the Committees on Public Information and Appropriations on House Bill No "580%
in substitution of House Bills Numbered 26, 34, 94, 149, 485, 843, 1082, 1450,
1555, 1646, 1940, 2003, 2067, 2656, 2946, 3004, 3131, 3147, 3183, 3237, 3643,
3746 and Petition No. 0001, entitled:
AN ACT
STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO
INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
For your appropriate action.
bose
“pay. NE C, oaRepublic of the Philippines
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
(Quezon City
‘SIXTEENTH CONGRESS
‘Second Regular Session
COMMITTEE REPORT NO. ae ae
Submitted by the COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INFORMATION and the COMMITTEE ON
APPROPRIATIONS on
RE: House Bil No, DBOL
Recommending its approval in substitution of House Bills Numbered 26, 34, 94, 149, 485,
843, 1082, 1450, 1555, 1646, 1940, 2003, 2067, 2656, 2946, 3004, 3131, 3147, 3183, 3237,
3843, 3746 and Petition No. 0001
Sponsors: Representatives Jorge T. Almonte, Isidro T. Ungab, Raul V. Del Mar, Teddy Brawner
Baguilat, Kaka J. Bag-ao, Winston “Winnie” Castelo, Ibarra M. Gutierrez Ill, Maria Leonor
Gerona-Robredo, Henedina R. Abad and Cresente M, Paez
MR, SPEAKER:
‘The Committees on Public Information and Appropriations, to which were referred:
House Bill No. 26, authored by Hon. Raul V. Del Mar, entited:
AN ACT
‘TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 34, authored by Hon. Marcelino “Marcy” R. Teodoro, entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 94, authored by Hon. Teddy Brawner Baguilat and Kaka J. Bag-ao, entitled:
AN ACT
IMPLEMENTING THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC.
CONCERN GUARANTEED UNDER SECTION SEVEN, ARTICLE THREE OF THE
1987 CONSTITUTION AND THE STATE POLICY OF FULL PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
OF ALL ITS TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PUBLIC INTEREST UNDER SECTION TWENTY-
EIGHT, ARTICLE TWO OF THE 1987 CONSTITUTION,
AND FOR OTHER PURPOSESHouse Bill No. 149, authored by Hon. Leah Samaco-Paquiz, entitled:
AN ACT
‘TO STRENGTHEN THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION
House Bill No. 485, authored by Hon. Rodolfo G. Biazon, entitled:
AN ACT
IMPLEMENTING THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC
CONCERN GUARANTEED UNDER SECTION SEVEN, ARTICLE THREE OF THE
1987 CONSTITUTION AND THE STATE POLICY OF FULL PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
OF ALL ITS TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PUBLIC INTEREST UNDER SECTION TWENTY-
EIGHT, ARTICLE TWO OF THE 1987 CONSTITUTION, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
House Bill No. 843, authored by Hon. Sherwin N, Tugna, entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 1082, authored by Hon Winston “Winnie” Castelo, entitled:
AN ACT
IMPLEMENTING THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC
CONCERN AND THE STATE POLICY OF FULL PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF ALL ITS
‘TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PUBLIC INTEREST AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
House Bill No. 1450, authored by Hon. Deogracias B, Ramos, Jr., entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 1888, authored by Hon. Estrella B. Suansing, entitied:
AN ACT
UPHOLDING THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO INFORMATION
ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC CONCERN ON FOOD INCLUDED IN THE LIST OF BASIC
NECESSITIES OR PRIME COMMODITIES TO GUARANTEE THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE
TO AFFORDABLE FOOD AND ADEQUATE FOOD SUPPLY
House Bill No. 1648, authored by Hon. Salvio B. Fortuno, entitled:
AN ACT
STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC
‘CONCERN, ACCESS TO OFFICIAL RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS AND PROVIDING
PENALTIES THEREFOR
House Bill No. 1940, authored by Hon. Magnolia C. Antonino, entitled:
AN ACT
‘STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC
CONCERN, ACCESS TO OFFICIAL RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS AND PENALIZING ANY
VIOLATION THEREOFHouse Bill No. 2003, authored by Hon. Ibarra M. Gutierrez III and Walden F, Bello, entitled:
‘AN ACT
‘TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 2067, authored by Hon. Karlo Alexei B. Nograles, entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House
entitled:
ill No, 2656, authored by Hon. Diosdado Macapagal Arroyo and Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo,
AN ACT
MANDATING THE GOVERNMENT TO PROVIDE ACCESS TO INFORMATION ON FOOD AND
OTHER BASIC COMMODITIES TO GUARANTEE THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO
AFFORDABLE FOOD AND ADEQUATE FOOD SUPPLY, PRESCRIBING GUIDELINES
THEREFOR, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
House Bill No. 2946, authored by Hon. Cresente M. Paez and Anthony M. Bravo, entitled:
AN ACT
IMPLEMENTING THE FREEDOM OF ACCESS TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS.
‘OF PUBLIC CONCERN GUARANTEED UNDER SECTION SEVEN ARTICLE Ill OF THE
1987 CONSTITUTION BY REQUIRING ELECTRONIC PUBLICATION OF ALL GOVERNMENTAL.
AGENCIES’ RESOLUTION, REGULATION, CIRCULARS, DECISIONS, AND CONTRACTS,
AND THE LIKE
House Bill No. 3004, authored by Hon. Gus S. Tambunting, entitied:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION
House Bill No. 3134, authored by Hon. Xavier Jesus *XJ" D, Romualdo, entitled:
AN ACT
STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT TO INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC CONCERN AND
‘THE RIGHT OF ACCESS TO OFFICIAL RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS AND IMPLEMENTING
‘THE CONSTITUTIONAL POLICY OF FULL PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF ALL OF THE STATE'S.
TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PUBLIC INTEREST AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
House Bill No. 3147, authored by Hon. Emmeline Y. Aglipay-Vilar, entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION
House Bill No. 3183, authored by Hon. Jose Christopher Y. Belmonte, entitled:
AN ACT
AFFIRMING AND STRENGTHENING THE PEOPLE'S CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO.
INFORMATION ON MATTERS OF PUBLIC CONCERN AND OF THE STATE POLICY OF FULL
PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF ALL ITS TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING PUBLIC INTEREST,
AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.House Bill No. 3237, authored by Hon. Maria Leonor Gerona-Robredo and Henedina R. Abad,
entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
House Bill No. 3643, authored by Hon. Cinchona Cruz-Gonzales, entitled:
AN ACT
IMPLEMENTING THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL
POLICIES OF FULL PUBLIC DISCLOSURE AND HONESTY IN THE PUBLIC SERVICE
‘AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES:
House
No. 3746, authored by Hon. Sol Aragones, entitled!
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT
And Petition No. 0001, introduced by Right to Know, Right Now Coalition, Through Indirect Initiative
Under Sections 3(B) and 11 of Republic Act No. 6735 (Initiative and Referendum Act), entitled:
AN ACT
TO STRENGTHEN THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION
have considered the same and recommend that the attached House Bill No. entitled:
ANACT
STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO INFORMATION
HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT
be approved in substitution of House Bills Numbered 26, 34, 94, 149, 485, 843, 1082, 1450, 1555,
1646, 1940, 2003, 2067, 2656, 2946, 3004, 3131, 3147, 3183, 3237, 3643, 3746 and Petition No.
0001, with Representatives Raul V. Del Mar, Marcelino R. Teodoro, Teddy Brawner Baguilat Jr,
Kaka J. Bag-2o, Leah Samaco-Paquiz, Rodolfo G. Biazon, Sherwin N. Tugna, Winston “Winnie
Castelo, Deogracias B. Ramos, .., Estrella B. Suansing, Salvio B. Fortuno, Magnolia C. Antonino,
Ibarra M. Gutierrez Il, Wallen F. Bello, Karlo Alexei B. Nograles, Diosdado Macapagal Arroyo,
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, Cresente M. Paez, Anthony M. Bravo, Gus S. Tambunting, Xavier Jesus
"XJ" D. Romualdo, Emmeline Y. Aglipay-Vilar, Jose Christopher Y. Belmonte, Maria Leonor
Gerona-Robredo, Henedina R. Abad, Cinchona Cruz-Gonzales, Sol Aragones, Nicasio M. Aliping,
Jt, Juan Johnny R. Revilla, Juliette T. Uy, Ronaldo B, Zamora, Christopher S. Co, Rodel M.
Batocabe, Ma. Victoria R. Sy-Alvarado, Lorna Q. Velasco, Amado S. Bagatsing, Noe! L. Villanueva,
Juliet R. Cortuna, Lawrence Lemuel H. Fortun, Frederick F. Abueg, Erlpe John M. Amante, Rodrigo
‘A. Abelianosa, Jose |. Tejada, Erlinda M. Santiago, Edcel "Grex" B. Lagman, Erico Aristotle C.
‘Aumentado, Angelina DL. Tan, M.D., Arthur C. Yap, Gerald Anthony V. Gullas, Jr., Henry S.
‘Oaminal, Rose Marie J. Arenas, Gary C. Alejano, Emi G. Calixto-Rubiano, Lilia Macrohon-Nufio,
Rolando A. Uy, Benjamin D. Asilo, Sitti Djalia A. Turabin-Hataman, Martyn L. Primicias-Agabas,
Nancy A. Catameo, Lino S. Cayetano, Abigail Faye C. Ferriol-Pascual, Eric L. Olivarez, Anthony G.
Del Rosario, Maria Lourdes Acosta-Alba, Jorge T. Almonte and Sherwin T. Gatchalian as authors
thereof.Respectfully submitted:
ga ee
‘Committee on Appropriations ‘Committee on Public Information
‘THE HONORABLE SPEAKER
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
QUEZON CITYRepublic of the Philippines
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Quezon City, Metro Manila-~
SIXTEENTH CONGRESS
‘Second Regular Session
House sito, SBOL
Introduced by
Honorable Raul V. Del Mar, Marcelino R, Teodoro, Teddy Brawner Baguilat Jr.,
Kaka J. Bag-2o, Leah Samaco-Paquiz, Rodolfo G. Biazon, Sherwin N. Tugna,
Winston “Winnie” Castelo, Deogracias B. Ramos, Jr, Estrelita B. Suansing,
Salvio B. Fortuno, Magnolia C, Antonino, Ibarra M, Gutierrez Ill, Walden F. Bello,
Kario Alexei B. Nograles, Diosdado Macapagal Arroyo, Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo,
Cresente M. Paez, Anthony M. Bravo, Gus S. Tembunting, Xavier Jesus “XJ" D. Romualdo,
Emmeline Y. Aglipay-Villar, Jose Christopher Y. Belmonte, Maria Leonor Gerona-Robredo,
Henedina R. Abad, Cinchona Cruz-Gonzales, Sol Aragones,
Nicasio M. Aliping, Jr., Juan Johnny R. Revilla, Juliette T. Uy, Ronaldo B. Zamora,
Christopher S. Co, Rodel M. Batocabe, Ma. Victoria R. Sy-Alvarado, Loma Q. Velasco,
eon Amado S. Bagatsing, Noe! L. Villanueva, Juliet R. Cortuna, Lawrence Lemuel H. Fortun,
Frederick F. Abueg, Eripe John M. Amante, Rodrigo A. Abellanosa, Jose |. Tejada,
Erlinda M. Santiago, Edeel ‘Grex’ B. Lagman, Erico Aristotle C. Aumentado,
Angelina DL. Tan, M.D., Arthur C. Yap, Gerald Anthony V. Gullas, Jr., Henry S. Oaminal,
Rose Marie J. Arenas, Gary C. Alejano, Emi G. Calixto-Rubiano, Lilia Macrohon-Nufio,
Rolando A. Uy, Benjamin D. Asilo, Sitti Djalia A. Turabin-Hataman,
Marlyn L. Primicias-Agabas, Nancy A. Catamco, Lino S. Cayetano,
Abigail Faye C. Ferriol-Pascual, Eric L. Olivarez, Anthony G. Del Rosario, Maria Lourdes
rAtba, gorge T-Almonteranct Sherviir T-Gatehratar
‘AN ACT
STRENGTHENING THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS TO
INFORMATION HELD BY THE GOVERNMENT.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress
assembied:
SECTION. 1. Short Title. — This Act shall be known as the "People’s Freedom of
Information Act,
SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. ~ The State recognizes the right of the people to
information on matters of public concern, and adopts and implements a policy of full public
disclosure of all its transactions involving public interest, subject to the procedures and
limitations provided by this Act. This right is indispensable to the exercise of the right of the
people and their organizations to effective and reasonable participation at all levels of social,
political and economic decision-making
ear dsHew
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SEC. 3. Coverage. ~ This Act shall cover all government agencies, to refer to the
executive; legislative, and judicial-branches as well as the constitutional-bodies of the
Republic of the Phifppines,—including the national goverment and all its agencies,
departments, bureaus, offices and instrumentalities, constitutional commissions and
constitutionally mandated bodies, local governments and all their agencies, regulatory
agencies, chartered institutions, government-owned or ~controlled corporations, including
wholly-owned or controlled subsidiaries, government financial institutions, state universities
and colleges, the Armed Forces of the Philippines, the Philiopine National Police, all offices
in the Congress of the Philippines including the offices of Senators and Representatives, the
‘Supreme Court and all lower courts established by law.
SEC. 4, Definition of Terms. - As used in this Act:
(a) Dataset refers to an organized collection of data in a variety of forms, including tabular,
geospatial, or image data files
(b) Information refers to data that have been processed into a record, document, paper,
report, letter, contract, minutes and transcripts of official meetings, maps, books,
photographs, data, research materials, in whatever form, or films, audio and video
Tt n her in
received or kept in or under the control and custody of any government agency pursuant to
law, executive order, rules and regulations, ordinance, or in connection with the performance
or transaction of official business by any government agency.
(c) Mact
‘computer programs.
readable refers to formats that allow data to be extracted and processed by
(@) Official record refers to information produced or received by a public officer or
employee, or by a government agency in an official capacity or pursuant to a public function
or duty. This shall not refer to the stage or status of the information.
(e) Open format refers to one that is platform independent, machine readable, and made
available to the public without restrictions that would impede the re-use of that information.
() Public record refers to information required by law, executive orders, rules, or
regulations to be entered, kept, and made publicly available by a government agency.
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SEC. 5.Access to Information:=Every person who is a Filipino“itizen has-atight,
to and shall, on request, be given access'to any record under the control of @ government
agency. Government agencies and pubiic officials shall have the duty to disclose and make
available for scrutiny, copying, and reproduction in the manner provided by this Act, all
information pertaining to official acts, transactions, or decisions as well-as government
research data used as a basis for policy development, subject to the exceptions enumerated
under Section 7 of this Act, regardless of their physical form or format in which they are
contained and by whom they were made.
Nothing herein contained shall allow private acts, transactions or records of public officals,
and private individuals to be the subject of mandatory disclosure under this Act: Provided,
‘however, That income tax returns, and statement of assets, liabilities and networth (SALN)
of public officials shall be released subject to existing laws, rules and regulations: Provided,
further, That the limitations and prohibitions to make: available to the public the SALN shall
not epply when, upon order of the Sandiganbayan, it has been established that there is
probable cause related to the commission of an offense.
SEC. 6. Presumption. - There shall be a legal presumption in favor of access to
exceptions provided under this Act. Accordingly, government agencies shall have the burden
Of proving that the information requested is exempted from disclosure.
SEC. 7. Exceptions. — Access to information shall be granted unless:
(a) the information is specifically authorized to be kept secret under guidelines established
by an executive order, and properly classified pursuant thereto: Provided, That 1) The
information directly relates to national security or defense and its revelation may cause
grave damage to the national security or intemal and external defense of the State: or 2)
The information requested pertains to the foreign affairs of the Republic of the
Philippines, when its revelation shall unduly weaken the negotiating position of the
government in an ongoing bilateral or muttilateral negotiation or seriously jeopardize the