You are on page 1of 3

Awordproblem!Letsgetrightatit!

Firstoff,Idrewinimportantlinesforthe
problemathand.

SoweknowthatBarryandCharlieare
standingalongadiameter.Wealsoknow
thatDanisinbetweenthetwolikeso.

Nowforthepurposesofthisdocument
ImgoingtorefertoBarryslocationasB,Charlies
locationasC,andDanslocationasD.Sowerelooking
forthemeasureof<BCD.Okay,movingon.

SoifBCisadiameter,whatdoesthatmeanaboutangle
D?Weknowbasedonacertaintheoremthatitsaright
angle.WhichmeansthattriangleBCDisarighttriangle,
withthediameterasthehypotenuse.


Nowletsseehere.Howcanweusethatknowledgeto
find<BCD?Well,aslongasweknowtheproportionofat
leasttwosidesonthistriangle,wecanfindit.Andguess
what?Wedo!SideCDissaidtobethreetimeslonger
thansideBD.Sowecanusetrigonometrytofindthe
angle.

Letssee.SoifCDandBDarelegs,whichtrigonometric
functiondealswiththetwo?Tangent,right?Theopposite
sidewouldbeBD,andtheadjacentCD.Pluggingin:

tan(<BCD)=BD/CD

WeknowthatCDisthreetimesBD.Letssubstitutexfor
BD:

tan(<BCD)=x/3x
tan(<BCD)=1/3

Andnowwesolve:

tan^1(1/3)=<BCD
<BCD~18.435(roundingtothenearestthousandth)

BUT!Wearentdoneyet!Becauseifyoureadthe
question,itappearstheywantradians!Unlessyou
accidentallysetyourcalculatortoradiansmode,yougot
degrees.Sonowwehavetoconvert:

(18.435)pi/180~0.322

Ah,nowwehaveafinalanswer.ThemeasureofCharlies
angleis
about0.322radians
.

DONE

You might also like