India’s Best Institute for IES, GATE & PSUs CE ESE-2015 : TEST SERIES OFFLINE Near eee Co MODE Subjectwise Test No. 1 (Objective) : SOM & Structural Analysis 1. (d) 16. (c) 31. (a) 46. (c) 2 (A 17. (b) 32. (bo) 47. (b) 3 @) 18. @) 33. (6) 48. @) 4 19. (©) 34, (©) 49. ©) 5. (b) 20. (co) 35. (co) 50. (c) 6. (b) 21. (b) 36. (a) 51. (b) 7. (a) 22. (a) 37. (a) 52. (b) 8. (b) 23. (b) 38. (0) 53. (a) 2 ©) 24. (@) 39. (a) 54. (b) 10. (©) 25. (6) 40. (0) 55. (b) 41. (d) 26. (b) 41, () 56. (a) 12. 27. (0) 42. (a) 87. (a) 13. (6) 28. (a) 43. (d) 58. () 14. @) 29. (co) 44. (b) 59. @) 18. (6) 30. (b) 45. (b) 60. ©)12 | _ESE-2015: TESTSERIES + CIVILENGINEERING. MADE EASY Ens 1 @ In tensile test, actual areais smaller than original area, Therefore, true stress willbe more than nominal During experiment in laboratory, strain is measured that is why itis called fundamental quantty while stress is derived from strain ‘The modulus of elasticity and Poisson's rato are assumed to be the samen tension as well as compression 3. (a) Lel the upward deflection of rigid beam al A be ‘x. Therefore, the downward deflection at Dill be 25x because the beam is rigid Force in spring A = Spring constant x Displacement = Ske Foree in spring D = Skx kx e = “= 06 Requiredratio = 4. (b) Longitudinal strain, ¢, = 208 ongitudinal strain,e, = SPe Latoral st 0.003 atoral stain. ey = « Poission’s ratio = <2 = 0.3 € 5. (b) Instantaneous elongation = 2x Pt ‘ slong: AE 502108 x 250310 8000 ap 60? x2%10° 6. (b) Poisson's ratio, 41 Modulus of rigidity, @ = aL ad E 2ten) 2 x =o 26.05 ap: 3g) = 2625 GPa wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 13 7 (d) 4.0m Rs 0 et xaxelse2 ent Satne( ss 2x8) > Ry = 14KN(T) yt Ry = BxAx6=12 = nt Re= 5 - -2 KN (1) 8. (b) B+12 R,- emo score MADE EASY wowmadeeasyin14 | _ESE-2015: TESTSERIES + CIVILENGINEERING MADE EASY 10. (c) According to distortion energy theory, = 3 x 100 = 300 MPa 11. (d) Bending moment throughout the beam is sagging. Normal bending stresses will be compressive above the neutral axis, tensile below the neutral axis and zero at neutral axis. Shear stresses are zero at extreme fibres and for positive shear force, the shear stress on lett face will be inupward direction through the beam Correct stress element at D. 12, (c) Point C on circle gives stresses on plane AB (-50, 0 MPa). 14, (a) , and 9, are principal stress, Maximum shear stres: Diameter of Mohr circle = ovo MADE EASY wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 15 15. (b) For maximum strength in bending, the section modulus should be maximum, bre z= Se where h? = D? — b? For maximum z(section modulus) az _ a[eor- ab, 6 = De abe =0 = b= 2. = 20018 = 346.4mm NB 16. (c) Let the depth of neutral axis be ‘x’ from top As strain variation is linear 120 __30 ~ x ~ 30- = 120- 4x =x . x= 24om 17. (b) In side flitching, the steel plates will be understress as compared to the steel plates of top and bottom flitching because these are placed closer to the neutral axis, 18. (a) Suppor Toracual | Suppor Poa | conjegtelooam ae Fen ce Exes Inermedare suppor [memes hinge Inerrediare sre! rtrmeciae surort 19. (c) From Castigliano’s theorem, deflection at B \ M2 a SEL ow. vo MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in16 ESE-2015: TEST SERIES * CIVILENGINEERING MADE EASY But M = Wx Le We 8, = Jax &- Se In conjugate beam, shear force at the fixed end is the slope at B and 8M at fixed end is the deflection at 8 23. (b) k 13k 13k Z ok 3 =o 6 === z ‘ k 3 % kik k, ptt k, =hy+ ke Series = J x kg’ Meal = Kr + Ke 24. (a) Wind load = 1000 x 8 x 1 = 8000 N (unit length of wall) Moment due to wind load about base, 32000Nm 8 = 80002 “ 2 Self weight (vertical load), P = 20 x (8 x tx 1) = 160000¢ Mot Forno tension base, e = 5 <— P 6 t 32000, > 6 * 160000t => P>12 t> 1.095 ovo MADE EASY wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 17 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. (c) ar For semicircular arc the shear centre's at [ from centre ofthe ar. In the case of circular tube made open by means of a cut the shear centre lies at a distance 2r from the centre of the circle. (a) An indeterminate structure develops less maximum bending moment over cross-section to resist and more economical from material stand-point. Itis not necessary that removal of ‘n! redundants result in stable structure. 1e span. So it requires less (c) Number of cuts required to open the frame (C) Number of restraints requited =1+2=3 D,= 3 3x9-3=24 (b) D,= 3)-1,-m =3x9-6-14=7 (a) P 2 force will actin one column, so maximum bending moment in column is => x (b) «vat MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in18 ESE-2015: TEST SERIES * CIVILENGINEERING MADE EASY 33. (a) F and stiffness factor is ship between cofac Cag ks = Con Ka = 06x04 El = 05x ky k= O.48.EI 34. (c) 50%N A & 8 be 48m af 7.2m ——] 08 A +s 8 os For maximum sheat force 50 kN will ie on the section 06 sown | > € 04 Veg = 80 x 0.6 = 30 KN 35. (c) a (U0 for reaction Ry) 1 L Area under cubic parabola = (Lx) = 7 36. (a) coro’ MADE EASY wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 19 a ET on [3k ; o | o | o | Zt] o c | 4 Distribute the moments, on respective members,accarding to the distribution factor, 37. (a) ‘The area of total BMD (fixed end moment + free moment) will be zero. 38. (b) Using Maxwell - Bettis theorem oad atZx4= 15x44 15x8 604120 ‘SKN 39. (a) My = Maa N25 +0,) 43.3754 FEL (208 +0) = 8.375 + E10, (Note that the frame and loading are symmetrical) 40. (c) vo MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in20 ESE-2015: TEST SERIES * CIVILENGINEERING MADE EASY Oy 2.5KN 5412.5 =175kN 17.5kN 41. (c) Let the clockwise moment required to make the slope of the deflection curve equal to zero at Bbe M. Thus a catty over moment of magnitude M/2 will be induced at Ain clockwise direction, M 2 A M 8 3m @ This is equivalent to fixed beam subjected to point load. 50, Sw MWh @ 2° 8 we = M= > 42, (a) wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 21 The vertical reaction at left support Ry x 24+ 1500 x4x2=0 R,=-S00N Considering left segment and taking moment about crown Hx4 = -—R, x 12+ 1500x 4x2 H= 4500N 44, (b) Ha Sein one Me © = 1% sin? age + SE 7 7 = 10x 446-10 4+5- 45. (b) mar, 2) 2543-2x14=0 46. (c) rom the moment 47. (b) Apply unit load at point C in the horizontal direction. The truss is then analysed for this unit load and member focus are formed out # all forces about G, F, comes out to be compressive vo MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in22 ESE-2015: TEST SERIES * CIVILENGINEERING MADE At joint B fee 457 Fg el o5kN Foo x sin 45" Fa and Fog x 008 45° 2 Fag = 0.5 KN At joint 4 rc a tN Fa ok sin 4s" = 05 Fo = O.V2KN Member k finmm) [kA Ginmm) 48 os 5 25 ec -osi2 ° ° a osi2 ° ° Dkk=25 nm 48. (a) (i) When we provide unit deflection in the direction of (1) ast Pee f e og wowmadeeasyin23 ‘Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis SE(2I) , SE _ SEF Kea PT ser _ ser f wee ttness matrix - sutnose matin k= | ey by eoL 49. (©) Influence ine diagram for bencing moment at Cis shown below 5 / : 6 Maximum positive bending moment at point © 5 = 1x(3x8) = 1876anm 50. (c) Due to symmetry, 5OkN Pass a section x-x through AB wwwmadeeasy.in24 ESE-2015: TEST SERIES * CIVILENGINEERING MADE EASY Taking moment about A, ZV = 0 50 Fg sin 45° = 0 50 Fa= os 48> Sin a5 51. (b) Lame's equations are o,-p, = 2A B p+ A = 3 wherexis any radius When only internal pressure is applied, at xe P.=P andat x=R p,=0 A= and B Thus both constants are positive. Similarly under external pressure only A and B= Thus, both constants are negative. 55. (b) Same amount of rotation satisfy compatibility condition, not static equilibrium condition. 87. (a) ovo MADE EASY wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY Test 1 (Obj) :SOM and Structural Analysis, 25 28 wes Strain energy stored in cantilever loaded with UDLis goey andis E45 E> for a fixed propped cantilever. 60. (c) Only in the moment distribution method, the slope-deflection equations are solved without writing them explicitly 2000 score MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in