A_Cc lnh thit lp bn v

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc lnh v c bn

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Industrial System Engineering

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Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc lnh sao chp v bin i hnh

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Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc lnh lm vic vi Layer

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Lnh v v k hiu mt ct
1. Lnh FILL bt tt ch in y i tng.
2. Lnh BHATCH v k hiu vt liu trong mt ct

3. Lnh HATCH v k hiu vt liu trong mt ct thng qua ca

s lnh
4. Lnh HATCHEDIT hiu chnh mt ct

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Ghi v hiu chnh vn bn

1.

Lnh STYLE ci t kiu ch

2.

Lnh TEXT, DTEXT vit ch ln bn v

3.

Lnh MTEXT vit ch ln bn v thng qua hp thoi

4.

Lnh QTEXT hin th dng k t theo dng rt gn

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc lnh v v to hnh

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Industrial System Engineering

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Industrial System Engineering

A_Ghi v hiu chnh kch thc

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Industrial System Engineering

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc lnh lm vic vi Block

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Industrial System Engineering

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

A_Ty chn hin th v in bn v

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

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Industrial System Engineering

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Industrial System Engineering

A_Cc phm tt thng dng

HOT KEY

Tc dng

F1

M ca s hng dn (AutoCAD Help)

F2

Chuyn mn hnh t ch ha vn bn

F3 hoc Ctrl + F Tt, m ch truy bt im (Osnap)

F4 hoc Ctrl + E

Chuyn t mt chiu trc o ny qua mt chiu trc o khc

(Thc hin c khi Snap setting t ch Isomettric Snap)

F6 hoc Ctrl + D

Bt <tt> ch hin th ta ng ca con tr trn vng

ha (hin th Status bar)

F7 hoc Ctrl + G M <tt> ch hin th li im (Grid)

.

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

F8 hoc Ctrl + L

M <tt> ch ORTHO (v ng thng ng hoc nm

ngang)

F9 hoc Ctrl + B

M <tt> ch SNAP (ch m con tr di chuyn theo

bc nhy nh ngha ti Snap setting)

F10 hoc Ctrl + U

M <tt> ch Polar Tracking

F11 hoc Ctrl + W

M <tt> ch OSNAP

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

Nguyen Van Quan

Industrial System Engineering

 G Units 8
Chn:
H thp phn
S ch s thp phn
n v o gc
n v di

 G Limits 8
Nhp gc di tri 8
Nhp gc trn phi 8
(gii hn vng v)

 Cch gi lnh: G lnh 8 hoc rightclick

vo TRAY pha di chn setting.
Cc lnh: Grid
Polar
Snap

Otrack

Ortho

LWT (Lineweight)

Osnap

Paper/Model

Grid
G Grid 8
Nhp dy mng li im
(To li ta gip cn chnh v tr hnh v)

Snap
G Snap 8
(To bc nhy cho con tr khi v)

Nhp bc nhy 8 hoc ci t trong

Drafting setting. Ti th
Snap and Grid

Ortho
Khi ch ny c bt th khi v ng
thng th ng thng ch nm ngang hoc
thng ng.

Osnap
G Osnap 8
(Ci t cc ch truy bt im)
Cc kiu truy bt c th chn trong Drafting
setting.

Otrack
Ci t chc nng ti Drafting setting.
Tc dng: Theo du i tng, thun tin khi ly
ta thng qua cc i tng c sn.
Cch dng: Ly lnh v mt i tng, ch con tr
vo im c sn no ri ko ra theo hng
ngang hoc ng. Ta hin th cnh con tr l
ta tnh t im ang theo du

 Cch gi lnh:
G lnh ti command line 8
Vo Draw chn lnh tng ng
Click trn tool bar Draw
V xong g ESC thot lnh

Line
L
Chn im u, im cui.

Circle
C
V ng trn
Chn tm ri nhp bn knh hoc chn tip:
2P
: v ng trn qua 2 im
3P
: v ng trn qua 3 im
T
: V ng trn tip xc 2 ng khc
bit bn knh.

 Nu vo Menu Draw th c nhiu ty chn

cho lnh v ng trn hn:
Tm, bn knh
Tm, ng knh
Qua 2 im
Qua 3 im
Tip xc 2 ng, bn knh
Tip xc 3 ng

 Tan, tan, tan:

2P:

Tan, tan, Radius:

Center, Radius:

Arc
Arc
Chn ln lt 3 im:
im u, im th 2 v im cui ca
cung.
Nu vo Menu Draw th c cc ty chn
v sau:

Qua 3 im
im u, tm, im cui
im u, tm, gc m
im u, tm, di cung
im u, im cui, gc m
im u, im cui, phng tip
tuyn
im u, im cui, bn knh
Tm, im u, gc m
Tm, im u, di cung
V ni tip ng va v

Ellipse
El
Chn 2 im 2 u ca trc ( trc di
hoc ngn u c), chn tip im
u trc cn li.

Pline
PL
Chn ln lt cc nh v a gic hoc
Chn im u ri chn ch command line:
Arc

Close

Halfwidth

Length
Undo

Width

V cung trn

V on thng ng kn a gic

V on thng c b dy nhp vo

V on thng c di nhp vo

Quay li bc v ngay trc

A enterB enter
V on c b dy thay i t A-B

Polygon
V a gic u N cnh.
POL
N
Chn tm, chn bn knh ng trn ngoi
tip a gic.

Rectang
V hnh ch nht
REC
Tng t nh lnh Pline, lnh Rectang cng
c mt s ch v sau:

 Chamfer: Hnh ch nht vt gc

Fillet: V hnh ch nht bo trn gc gc
Thickness : V hnh ch nht vi b dy cnh
ty
Width: Tng t Thickness

Chamfer

Fillet

Width

Spline
V ng cong t do
SPL
Chn 1 s im xc nh ng cong. S
im cng nhiu v cng chnh xc.

Point & DDPtype

V 1 im
PO

Chn kiu hin ca im.

DDPTYPE

Trim

Xn mt phn i tng
TR
Chn i tng cn xn v cc gii hn
Click vo nhng phn cn xn i
G ESC hon tt.

Trc khi xn

Sau khi xn

Break
Xa i mt phn i tng.
BR
Chn 2 im trn i tng th phn gia 2
im ny s b xa i.

Trc khi Break

Sau khi Break

Lengthen
Thay i chiu di i tng.
LEN
: (Delta) Cng thm N vo chiu di c
: (Percent) Chiu di mi = N% chiu di
hin ti

8
8

: (Total) Tng chiu di ng mi = N

: (Dynamic) Thay i theo la chn trn bn

v

Chamfer
Ko di 2 ng n khi giao nhau.
CH chn 2 ng cn ko di

 Tnh tin 1 hoc 1 nhm i tng theo

vect.
Chn i tng, g M
Chn gc vect
Chn mi vect

Rotate
Quay i tng mt gc :

Nhp gc quay

RO
Chn i tng
Nhp gc

Tm quay

Scale
Thay i kch thc hnh
SC chn i tng nhp t l

SCALE

Mirror
Ly i xng qua ng thng.
MI
Chn i tng
Chn trc i xng

Mirror

Offset
V cc ng song song
O
Nhp khong cch
Chn i tng
Click v pha cn v tip.
G ESC hon tt.

Array
Sao chp i tng theo khi hoc xoay
vng.
Gi lnh: AR
Chnh cc ty chn trong hp thoi hin ra:
Polar Array: Sao chp theo khi ch nht
Rectangular Array: Sao chp theo vng trn

 Sao chp theo vng trn:

Tm quay

S hnh chp ra

Gc quay

Chn i tng
cn sao chp

 Kt qu:

 Sao chp theo khi ch nht:

S hng v s ct

Khong cch hng

Khong cch ct

Gc quay

Chn i tng
cn sao chp

 Kt qu:

Bo trn gc, cnh vt th

F R
Nhp bn knh cung bo trn
Chn 2 cnh cn bo trn.

Fillet
R=5

Layer:
M hp thoi Layer Properties Manager

 Cc ty chn trong Layer Properties Manager:

To layer mi
Chn kiu ng nt (linetype, lineweight)
Chn mu layer
Ci t hin th v in n (plot) cho tng layer

To v load kiu ng nt cho bn v

Load chn: Load File Chn file cn load
to mi hay chnh sa: Load File ri chn
1 file cn chnh, m bng Notepad sa
Sa xong chn: Save as
Save as type: all file
File name: *.lin

Save.

M ca s Properties chnh cc thuc tnh

ca i tng trong bn v.

Bhatch & Hatch:

G BH hoc H
Chn kiu k hiu

Gc nghing v t l

Dng kiu trc

Chn mt ct