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Unit 5

Unit 5
D

Dh

These are the rest of the non-connectors.


They have only one form. Al-hamdu-li-llaah.

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Page 67

Unit 5

Daal
Al-qiraa'ah

Phonetics
Pronunciation: Like D in English.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and the roots of the two upper
central incisors
Daal is a light letter.

da =

daa =

di =

dee =

du =

doo =

( with shaddah and Fat-hah is nadda =

( with shaddah and Kasrah is naddi =

( with shaddah and Dammah is naddu =

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Page 68

Unit 5
+ =
+
+ =
+
+ =

watadu

danaa

badda

=
+ +

deena

+ + =

doodu

+ =

niddu

=
+ + +

noodiya

Iqra'/Iqra'ee

Page 69

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Unit 5
Al-kitaabah
kitaabah

Isolated

Final

Medial

Cold

Hand

Fullmoon

bard

yad

badr

Initial

Bear

dubb

Notice that:
1- is in all cases in the full form on the line.
2- is connected only from the right side.
(Only six letters are like that in Arabic
Arabic. We have learned before.)

Help!

is half of D

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Page 70

Unit 5

Tadreebaat
insakh / insakhee

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sil / sily

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Page 71

Unit 5
ifsil/ ifsilee al- ahruf

yad

/

badr

dubb

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qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee


bard

Page 72

Unit 5

Dhaal
Al-qiraa'ah

Phonetics
Pronunciation: Like TH in "this" in English.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and the tips of the two
upper central incisors.
Dhaal is a light letter.

dha =

dhaa =

dhi =

dhee =

dhu =

dhoo =

nadhdha

= +

nadhdhi

nadhdhu

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Page 73

Unit 5
+ =

dhaa

+ =
+ +

dhaabat

=
+ + +

+ =
+ +

yadhoobu

dhoobee

Read

Iqra'/Iqra'e

Page 74

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Unit 5

Isolated

Al-kitaabah
kitaabah

Final

Medial

Initial

Delicious

Seeds

arm

Spray
radhaadh

ladheedh

budhoor

dhiraa3

Notice that:
1- is in all cases in the full form on the line.
2- is connected only from the right side.
(Only six letters are like that in Arabic. We have learned before.)

Do This
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Page 75

Unit 5


Tadreebaat

insakh / insakhee

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?Ayna dhaal

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Page 76

sil /sily

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Unit 5

ifsil/ ifsilee al- ahruf

radhaadh

qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee


ladheedh

budhoor

dhiraa3

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Page 77

Unit 5
qul wa insakh /qoolee wa insakhee

Say and copy

khamsata
3ashar

arba3ata
3ashar

thalaathata
3ashar

ithnaa
3ashar

ahada
3ashar

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Page 78

Unit 5

Raa'
Al-qiraa'ah

Phonetics
Pronunciation: Its similar to the American English pronunciation of (r)
between vowels: waiter
Exit: The tip of the tongue and its back with the gums of the two upper
central incisors.
Raa with Fat-hah or Dammah is a heavy letter.
Raa with Kasrah is a light letter.

ra =

raa =

ri =

ree =

ru =

roo =

darra

= +

darri

darru

= +

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Page 79

Unit 5
raana
turaabu

=
+ + +

darraba
nureedu
thubooraa

=
+ +

=
+ +

= + + +

= + + +
+

Read

Iqra'/Iqra'e

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Page 80

Unit 5
Al-kitaabah

Isolated

Final

Medial

Initial

Fence

Hair

Monkey

Head

soor

sha3r

qird

ra's

Notice that:
1- is in all cases in the full form on the line.
2- is connected only from the right side.
(Only six letters are like that in Arabic. We have learned before)

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Page 81

Unit 5

Zaay

Al-qiraa'ah

Phonetics
Pronunciation: Like z in English.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and between the lower incisors.
Zaay is a light letter

za =

zaa =

zi =

zee =

zu =

zoo =

dazza

= +

dazzi

dazzu

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Page 82

Unit 5

yazeedu

zaana

=
+ +

nazri

= + +

= + + +

ruzzu

nazoora

= +

= + + +

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Page 83

Unit 5
Al-kitaabah
Al

Isolated

Final

Medial

Initial

Banana

Treasure

Wardrobe

Button

mawz

kanz

khazaanah

zirr

Notice that:

has same rules of

RoZe


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Page 84

Unit 5

Tadreebaat

insakh / insakhee

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Unit 5
Connect

sil / sily

Before writing, remember that the non-connectors are:

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soor

sha3r

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qird

ra's

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qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee

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Unit 5
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee
mawz

kanz

zirr

khazaanah
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Page 87

Unit 5

The letters we know are:

rice

full moon

religion

house

fire

light

cold

Worldly life

oil

valley
butter
post
dust
debt

The numbers we know are:


tes3ah

waahid

3asharah

'ithnaan

ahada 3ashar

thalaathah

ithnaa 3ashar

arba3ah

khamsah

sittah

sab3ah

thamaniyah

thalaathata
3ashar
arba3ata
3ashar
khamsata
3ashar

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Page 88

Unit 5
A gift for someone special
Separate pronouns in Arabic
st

(1 person)
The person who speaks

anaa

nahnu

You m. s.

anta

You f. s.

anti

antumaa

You m. p.

antum

You f. p.

antunna

He/ it m. s.

huwa

She/ it f. s.

hiya

humaa

They m. p.

hum

They f. p.

hunna

I m./f. s.
We m./f. d./p.
(2nd person)
The person you speak to

You m./f. d.

(3rd person)

m. = masculine
f. =feminine
s. = singular
d. = dual
p. = plural

The person you speak about

They m. /f. d.

ijk
(Al-Mujadilah)

7yz t=ys? $y/ !$#u 4 ;My_uy z=9$# (#?& t%!$#u 3 (#t#u t%!$# !$# st

"Allaah will raise up, to (suitable) ranks and (degrees), those of you who believe and
who have been granted knowledge. And Allaah is well-acquainted with all you do."

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: "For him who
embarks on the path of seeking knowledge, Allaah will ease for him the way to
paradise." (Related by Muslim)
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