Final Review

Survey of the Criminal Justice System

Spring 2014

Crime and Justice in America

Ch. 1
Understand
Due

Process and Crime Control

What
How

How Policies Are Formed

is a Crime

Do We Measure The Amount

Victimization and Criminal Behavior

Ch 2
Who

Becomes Victims

How

Is Crime Distributed

The Criminal Justice System

Ch 3
Goals
Local,
The

State and Federal Responsibilities

Wedding Cake Model

Criminal Justice and the Rule of Law

Ch 4
Bases

and Sources of Criminal Law

Substantive

and Procedural Law

Police
Ch 5
How

Policing Evolved

Main

Types of Police

How

Police Are Organized

Police Officers and Law Enforcement Operations

Ch 6
Why
The

People Become Police Officers

Working Personality

Main

Functions of Patrol, Investigation, Special Operations

21st Century Policing

Ch 7
Police

Abuse

Accountability
Homeland

Security

Police and Constitutional Law

Ch 8
Stop

and Search

Warrants
Open

Fields and In Plain View

The

Miranda Warning

The

Exclusionary Rule

Courts and Pretrial Processes

Ch 9
Structure
How

Judges Are Selected

Pretrial
Bail

of Court System

Processes

Prosecution and Defense

Ch 10
Roles
Criminal

Bar

Courtroom

Working Group

Determination of Guilt: Pleas Bargaining and Trials

Ch 11
Courtroom

Working Group

Why

Plea Bargaining

How

Juries Are Chosen

Punishment and Sentencing

Ch 12
Goals

of Punishment

Determinate

and In determinant Sentences

Corrections
Ch 13
How

Corrections Developed

Local,

State and Federal Roles

Community
The

Corrections

Explosive Growth of Prison Population

Community Corrections: Probation and Intermediate

Sanctions
Ch 14
Why
How

Probation Evolved

Repeat

Offenders

Incarceration and Prison Society

Ch 15
The

Models of Prison

How

Is a Prison Governed

Role

Of Correction Officers

Reentry into the Community

Ch 16
What

Are the Structures

What

Are the Challenges

How

are Ex-offenders Supervised

New Challenges
Gary Cobb
On

Campus Population

Off

Campus Population

Visitors
Most

to Campus

Substantial Drug Problem for Students

Suspected

Most Under-reported Crime For Students

New Challenges
Austin-Brian Manley
1750

Officers But with Population Growth of 150 to 180 New

People Moving To Austin Each Day

Highest

Crime Risk Areas

Cautions

For Students

New Challenges
Drug and Human Trafficking
What
Who

Is the Major Source of Illegal Drugs

Are the Users

What

Is the Impact of Legal Drugs Used Illegally