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Electrostatics Formula
Electrostatics Formula
NO.
1
quantities
FORMULA (RELATIONS )
Electrostatics
Q = n.e
1/(4)
Permittivity
4
5
6
7
Coulumb's Law
F = q1q2/4r
F12 = - F21
Dielectric Constant
K = / = r
E = F/q
F = q.E
E = Q/(4r)
Direction of E is along r.
E = 2P/(4r)
10
E = P/(4r)
11
E=
PI(3cos+1)/4r
tan = tan
12
13
14
15
16
qr/4(r+a)
= PESin
or = Px E
U = - PE
Zero
18
Electric Flux E
E= E.S = E.ds
gauss theorem
E= E.ds = q/
19
20
21
22
23
24
W = PE(1- Cos)
17
U = + PE
/2r
/2
zero
Outside, field is /
E = q/(4r)
25
26
Zero
27
E = r/3
28
29
30
31
E = q/(4R)
R is radius of shell
V = Q/(4r)
U = qV = Qq/(4r)
W = q(V2-V1)
U = q1q2/(4r)
Relation of E and V
V = (v2 -v1)
E = - dv/dr
32
33
34
V = P/(4r)
35
Zero
V = P cos / 4 (r - a
cos)
36
37
38
39
40
E Cos = - dv/dr
Zero
P is dipole momentum, r is distance from
centre of dipole
Capacitance of a spherical
conductor
4R
kA/d
Dielectric Constant
k = C / C
Capacitance of a spherical
capacitor.
C = 4rarb/(ra-rb)
42
C = c1 + c2 +c3.
43
45
C = q/V
cv2,
46
Common Potential
V=C1V1+C2V2)/C1+C2
47
48
49
50
Zero
41
44
qv, q2/c
(V1-V2)
kA/d-t(1-1/k)
kA/(d-t)
q2/A,
E2A