SEK KEB MEN SIJLTAN ISMAIL, JOHOR BAHRU

Pre-U 954/2 MATI{EMATICS T

TERM 2 TRIAL EXAMINATION 2014

Section A [45 marlsl

Answer all questions in this section.

1.

The functions/is defined as :

flx)=

(*l*l

x*o
x=0

I12,,
z

(a) Without using graphs, determine whether the function/is continuous at x

0.

[5 marks]
[2 mmks]

(b) Sketch the graphs of the functions/

A cylinder is inscribed inside a sphere of radius r. Given that the volume of the cylinder is a
maximum, show that the ratio (volume of sphere) : (volume of cytinder) is y'3 : l. [9 marks]

3.

Evaluate the following

n ltlx
(a) Jr
rr*

o)

4.

[3 marks]

6xs e*' d.x

[5 marks]

(a) Find the general solution of the differential equation

dv

fr:

k{x +

l)

where t is a constant, giving your answer in the formy (r).

[5 marks]
gradient
The
point
at
any
P(ay)
proportional
of
a
curye
is
to
the
sum
of
the
coordinates of
O)
P. The curue passes through the point (1,-2) and its gradient at (1, -2) is -4.
Find the equation of the
[4 marks]

curve.

5. By using the standard Maclaurin serieso find the first four temrs in the

t(g)
6.

State the set of the values

ofx for which the expansion is valid.

Given that the equation lnx + x,z = 8

(a) Show ttrat the equation has only one real
(b) Veriff, by calculation tlrat this root lies between x = 2 andx =
(c) Use the Newton-Raphson method to find the of the equation ln
answer correct to two decimal places.

root.

'

3.
r

senes expansion

of

[4 marks]

[2 marks]
[2 marksJ

+ x2 :80 giving yotn

t4 marksl

Soction B [15 marksl

Answer any one question in this section

7.

The equation of a curve is given by y

:f,- *'.

(a) Find the turning point and determine the nature of the point.
[4 marks]
(b) Determine the point of inflexion if
[2 marks]
(c) Determine the respective intervals for which the curve is concave downwards and concave
upwards.
[4 marks]
(d) Skerch the curve showing clearly its asymptote.
[2 marks]
(e) Find the volume of the solid generated when the region bounded by the curve,
3 and x-a:ris is rotated through 2n about the
[3 marks]

any.

r:

8.

x-axis.

(a) Use Maclaurin's theorem to show that the Maclaurin series for tan -t

t' is r

-!xt

op to and including

+ ...

[5 marks]

O) Fin4 using the binomial expansion" the first three non-zero tenns of the series expansion,
in ascending powers of a,' for

+.
L+uz

Hence, find the series expansion of tan -l

r and determine the next term in tle series

obtained in (a).
(c) Findthe

[6 marks]

xstan'tzx
limitofffiasx

--+0.

[4 marks]

MATIIEMATICS FORMUI,AE (RI'MUS MATEMATIK)

D

ffi r ent i at i on (P embrzaa)

Int e gr ation @engamilan)

f {rin-tr):#
ftkor-"r):
ft{t^n-'r):

fivt
a

f '#d'x =lnl/(x)l
f uLd.x=uv- f
udxudx

#
# (x)s@)

letx)l = f'

+ f (x)s' (x)
lf@)\ _ f'(x)(x)-f (x)s'(x)
dx Lo(x'll
lo(r'tl2
Moclaurin Series (Siri Maclaurin)

x2
x'
,e'=L*x*
*,.!
*...
Zl+.-.
rn

-f; +t' n3 *5

(r +x):

+ (-1)'*

rl *

-l<x<l

*2r+1

- ... + (-1)'dr*, + ...

*2 -A
"+;
-Zr
cos.r: L -; +; - ...+ (-1)'t * .-.
sinx: x

Numerical methods (Kaedah Berangka)

Newton-Raphson method (Kaedah Newton-Raphson)

xn+r

- xn - ffi,n : 0, 1,2,3, ...

Trqlcziun rule (Petn-rrfuum)

Ii ya* :f,ul"o + 2b,' * !z+ '-- + !,--.') *

2

y,,l, h

:+

+c

vUd,