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Classic Poetry Series

Elizabeth Bishop
- poems -

Publication Date:
2004

Publisher:

PoemHunter.Com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

A Miracle for Breakfast


Atsixo'clockwewerewaitingforcoffee,
waitingforcoffeeandthecharitablecrumb
thatwasgoingtobeservedfromacertainbalcony
--likekingsofold,orlikeamiracle.
Itwasstilldark.Onefootofthesun
steadieditselfonalongrippleintheriver.

Thefirstferryofthedayhadjustcrossedtheriver.
Itwassocoldwehopedthatthecoffee
wouldbeveryhot,seeingthatthesun
wasnotgoingtowarmus;andthatthecrumb
wouldbealoafeach,buttered,byamiracle.
Atsevenamansteppedoutonthebalcony.

Hestoodforaminutealoneonthebalcony
lookingoverourheadstowardtheriver.
Aservanthandedhimthemakingsofamiracle,
consistingofonelonecupofcoffee
andoneroll,whichheproceededtocrumb,
hishead,sotospeak,intheclouds--alongwiththesun.
Wasthemancrazy?Whatunderthesun
washetryingtodo,upthereonhisbalcony!
Eachmanreceivedoneratherhardcrumb,
whichsomeflickedscornfullyintotheriver,
and,inacup,onedropofthecoffee.
Someofusstoodaround,waitingforthemiracle.
IcantellwhatIsawnext;itwasnotamiracle.
Abeautifulvillastoodinthesun
andfromitsdoorscamethesmellofhotcoffee.
Infront,abaroquewhiteplasterbalcony
addedbybirds,whonestalongtheriver,
--Isawitwithoneeyeclosetothecrumb-andgalleriesandmarblechambers.Mycrumb
mymansion,madeformebyamiracle,
throughages,byinsects,birds,andtheriver
workingthestone.Everyday,inthesun,
atbreakfasttimeIsitonmybalcony
withmyfeetup,anddrinkgallonsofcoffee.

Welickedupthecrumbandswallowedthecoffee.
Awindowacrosstherivercaughtthesun
asifthemiraclewereworking,onthewrongbalcony.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

A Prodigal
Thebrownenormousodorhelivedby
wastooclose,withitsbreathingandthickhair,
forhimtojudge.Thefloorwasrotten;thesty
wasplasteredhalfwayupwithglass-smoothdung.
Light-lashed,self-righteous,abovemovingsnouts,
thepigs'eyesfollowedhim,acheerfulstare-eventothesowthatalwaysateheryoung-till,sickening,heleanedtoscratchherhead.
Butsometimesmorningsafterdrinkingbouts
(hehidthepintsbehindthetwo-by-fours),
thesunriseglazedthebarnyardmudwithred
theburningpuddlesseemedtoreassure.
Andthenhethoughthealmostmightendure
hisexileyetanotheryearormore.

Buteveningsthefirststarcametowarn.
Thefarmerwhomheworkedforcameatdark
toshutthecowsandhorsesinthebarn
beneaththeiroverhangingcloudsofhay,
withpitchforks,faintforkedlightnings,catchinglight,
safeandcompanionableasintheArk.
Thepigsstuckouttheirlittlefeetandsnored.
Thelantern--likethesun,goingaway-laidonthemudapacingaureole.
Carryingabucketalongaslimyboard,
hefeltthebats'uncertainstaggeringflight,
hisshudderinginsights,beyondhiscontrol,
touchinghim.Butittookhimalongtime
finallytomakeuphismindtogohome.
ElizabethBishop

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Anaphora
Eachdaywithsomuchceremony
begins,withbirds,withbells,
withwhistlesfromafactory;
suchwhite-goldskiesoureyes
firstopenon,suchbrilliantwalls
thatforamomentwewonder
"Whereisthemusiccomingfrom,theenergy?
Thedaywasmeantforwhatineffablecreature
wemusthavemissed?"Ohpromptlyhe
appearsandtakeshisearthlynature
instantly,instantlyfalls
victimoflongintrigue,
assumingmemoryandmortal
mortalfatigue.
Moreslowlyfallingintosight
andshoweringintostippledfaces,
darkening,condensingallhislight;
inspiteofallthedreaming
squandereduponhimwiththatlook,
suffersourusesandabuses,
sinksthroughthedriftofbodies,
sinksthroughthedriftofvlasses
toeveningtothebeggarinthepark
who,weary,withoutlamporbook
preparesstupendousstudies:
thefieryevent
ofeverydayinendless
endlessassent.
ElizabethBishop

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Argument
Daysthatcannotbringyounear
orwillnot,
Distancetryingtoappear
somethingmoreobstinate,
arguearguearguewithme
endlessly
neitherprovingyoulesswantednorlessdear.
Distance:Rememberallthatland
beneaththeplane;
thatcoastline
ofdimbeachesdeepinsand
stretchingindistinguishably
alltheway,
allthewaytowheremyreasonsend?

Days:Andthink
ofallthoseclutteredinstruments,
onetoafact,
cancelingeachother'sexperience;
howtheywere
likesomehideouscalendar
"ComplimentsofNever&Forever,Inc."
Theintimidatingsound
ofthesevoices
wemustseparatelyfind
canandshallbevanquished:
DaysandDistancedisarrayedagain
andgone...
ElizabethBishop

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Arrival At Santos
Hereisacoast;hereisaharbor;
here,afterameagerdietofhorizon,issomescenery:
impracticallyshapedand--whoknows?--self-pityingmountains,
sadandharshbeneaththeirfrivolousgreenery,
withalittlechurchontopofone.Andwarehouses,
someofthempaintedafeeblepink,orblue,
andsometall,uncertainpalms.Oh,tourist,
isthishowthiscountryisgoingtoansweryou
andyourimmodestdemandsforadifferentworld,
andabetterlife,andcompletecomprehension
ofbothatlast,andimmediately,
aftereighteendaysofsuspension?

Finishyourbreakfast.Thetenderiscoming,
astrangeandancientcraft,flyingastrangeandbrilliantrag.
Sothat'stheflag.Ineversawitbefore.
Isomehowneverthoughtoftherebeingaflag,
butofcoursetherewas,allalong.Andcoins,Ipresume,
andpapermoney;theyremaintobeseen.
Andgingerlynowweclimbdowntheladderbackward,
myselfandafellowpassengernamedMissBreen,
descendingintothemidstoftwenty-sixfreighters
waitingtobeloadedwithgreencoffeebeaus.
Please,boy,dobemorecarefulwiththatboathook!
Watchout!Oh!IthascaughtMissBreen's

skirt!There!MissBreenisaboutseventy,
aretiredpolicelieutenant,sixfeettall,
withbeautifulbrightblueeyesandakindexpression.
Herhome,whensheisathome,isinGlensFall
s,NewYork.There.Wearesettled.
ThecustomsofficialswillspeakEnglish,wehope,
andleaveusourbourbonandcigarettes.
Portsarenecessities,likepostagestamps,orsoap,

buttheyseldomseemtocarewhatimpressiontheymake,
or,likethis,onlyattempt,sinceitdoesnotmatter,
theunassertivecolorsofsoap,orpostagestamps-wastingawayliketheformer,slippingthewaythelatter
dowhenwemailtheletterswewroteontheboat,
eitherbecausethegluehereisveryinferior
orbecauseoftheheat.WeleaveSantosatonce;
wearedrivingtotheinterior.
ElizabethBishop

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At the Fishhouses
Althoughitisacoldevening,
downbyoneofthefishhouses
anoldmansitsnetting,
hisnet,inthegloamingalmostinvisible,
adarkpurple-brown,
andhisshuttlewornandpolished.
Theairsmellssostrongofcodfish
itmakesone'snoserunandone'seyeswater.
Thefivefishhouseshavesteeplypeakedroofs
andnarrow,cleatedgangplanksslantup
tostoreroomsinthegables
forthewheelbarrowstobepushedupanddownon.
Allissilver:theheavysurfaceofthesea,
swellingslowlyasifconsideringspillingover,
isopaque,butthesilverofthebenches,
thelobsterpots,andmasts,scattered
amongthewildjaggedrocks,
isofanapparenttranslucence
likethesmalloldbuildingswithanemeraldmoss
growingontheirshorewardwalls.
Thebigfishtubsarecompletelylined
withlayersofbeautifulherringscales
andthewheelbarrowsaresimilarlyplastered
withcreamyiridescentcoatsofmail,
withsmalliridescentfliescrawlingonthem.
Uponthelittleslopebehindthehouses,
setinthesparsebrightsprinkleofgrass,
isanancientwoodencapstan,
cracked,withtwolongbleachedhandles
andsomemelancholystains,likedriedblood,
wheretheironworkhasrusted.
TheoldmanacceptsaLuckyStrike.
Hewasafriendofmygrandfather.
Wetalkofthedeclineinthepopulation
andofcodfishandherring
whilehewaitsforaherringboattocomein.
Therearesequinsonhisvestandonhisthumb.
Hehasscrapedthescales,theprincipalbeauty,
fromunnumberedfishwiththatblackoldknife,
thebladeofwhichisalmostwornaway.
Downatthewater'sedge,attheplace
wheretheyhauluptheboats,upthelongramp
descendingintothewater,thinsilver
treetrunksarelaidhorizontally
acrossthegraystones,downanddown
atintervalsoffourorfivefeet.
Colddarkdeepandabsolutelyclear,
elementbearabletonomortal,
tofishandtoseals...Onesealparticularly
Ihaveseenhereeveningafterevening.

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Hewascuriousaboutme.Hewasinterestedinmusic;
likemeabelieverintotalimmersion,
soIusedtosinghimBaptisthymns.
Ialsosang"AMightyFortressIsOurGod."
Hestoodupinthewaterandregardedme
steadily,movinghisheadalittle.
Thenhewoulddisappear,thensuddenlyemerge
almostinthesamespot,withasortofshrug
asifitwereagainsthisbetterjudgment.
Colddarkdeepandabsolutelyclear,
thecleargrayicywater...Back,behindus,
thedignifiedtallfirsbegin.
Bluish,associatingwiththeirshadows,
amillionChristmastreesstand
waitingforChristmas.Thewaterseemssuspended
abovetheroundedgrayandblue-graystones.
Ihaveseenitoverandover,thesamesea,thesame,
slightly,indifferentlyswingingabovethestones,
icilyfreeabovethestones,
abovethestonesandthentheworld.
Ifyoushoulddipyourhandin,
yourwristwouldacheimmediately,
yourboneswouldbegintoacheandyourhandwouldburn
asifthewaterwereatransmutationoffire
thatfeedsonstonesandburnswithadarkgrayflame.
Ifyoutastedit,itwouldfirsttastebitter,
thenbriny,thensurelyburnyourtongue.
Itislikewhatweimagineknowledgetobe:
dark,salt,clear,moving,utterlyfree,
drawnfromthecoldhardmouth
oftheworld,derivedfromtherockybreasts
forever,flowinganddrawn,andsince
ourknowledgeishistorical,flowing,andflown.
ElizabethBishop

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Cape Breton
Outonthehigh"birdislands,"CibouxandHertford,
therazorbillauksandthesilly-lookingpuffinsallstand
withtheirbackstothemainland
insolemn,unevenlinesalongthecliff'sbrowngrass-frayededge,
whilethefewsheeppasturedtherego"Baaa,baaa."
(Sometimes,frightenedbyaeroplanes,theystampede
andfalloverintotheseaorontotherocks.)
Thesilkenwaterisweavingandweaving,
disappearingunderthemistequallyinalldirections,
liftedandpenetratednowandthen
byoneshag'sdrippingserpent-neck,
andsomewherethemistincorporatesthepulse,
rapidbutunurgent,ofamotorboat.
Thesamemisthangsinthinlayers
amongthevalleysandgorgesofthemainland
likerottingsnow-icesuckedaway
almosttospirit;theghostsofglaciersdrift
amongthosefoldsandfoldsoffir:spruceandhackmatack-dull,dead,deeppea-cockcolors,
eachriserdistinguishedfromthenext
byanirregularnervoussaw-toothedge,
alike,butcertainasastereoscopicview.

Thewildroadclambersalongthebrinkofthecoast.
Onitstandoccasionalsmallyellowbulldozers,
butwithouttheirdrivers,becausetodayisSunday.
Thelittlewhitechurcheshavebeendroppedintothemattedhills
likelostquartzarrowheads.
Theroadappearstohavebeenabandoned.
Whateverthelandscapehadofmeaningappearstohavebeenabandoned,
unlesstheroadisholdingitback,intheinterior,
wherewecannotsee,
wheredeeplakesarereputedtobe,
anddisusedtrailsandmountainsofrock
andmilesofburntforests,standingingrayscratches
liketheadmirablescripturesmadeonstonesbystones-andtheseregionsnowhavelittletosayforthemselves
exceptinthousandsoflightsong-sparrowsongsfloatingupward
freely,dispassionately,throughthemist,andmeshing
inbrown-wet,finetornfish-nets.
Asmallbuscomesalong,inup-and-downrushes,
packedwithpeople,eventoitsstep.
(Onweekdayswithgroceries,spareautomobileparts,andpumpparts,
buttodayonlytwopreachersextra,onecarryinghisfrockcoatona
hanger.)
Itpassestheclosedroadsidestand,theclosedschoolhouse,
wheretodaynoflagisflying
fromtherough-adzedpoletoppedwithawhitechinadoorknob.
Itstops,andamancarryingabaygetsoff,
climbsoverastile,andgoesdownthroughasmallsteepmeadow,

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whichestablishesitspovertyinasnowfallofdaisies,
tohisinvisiblehousebesidethewater.

Thebirdskeeponsinging,acalfbawls,thebusstarts.
Thethinmistfollows
thewhitemutationsofitsdream;
anancientchillisripplingthedarkbrooks.
ElizabethBishop

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10

Casabianca
Love'stheboystoodontheburningdeck
tryingtorecite`Theboystoodon
theburningdeck.'Love'stheson
stoodstammeringelocution
whilethepoorshipinflameswentdown.
Love'stheobstinateboy,theship,
eventheswimmingsailors,who
wouldlikeaschoolroomplatform,too,
oranexcusetostay
ondeck.Andlove'stheburningboy.
ElizabethBishop

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11

Chemin De Fer
Aloneontherailroadtrack
Iwalkedwithpoundingheart.
Thetiesweretooclosetogether
ormaybetoofarapart.
Thescenerywasimpoverished:
scrub-pineandoak;beyond
itsmingledgray-greenfoliage
Isawthelittlepond

wherethedirtyoldhermitlives,
lielikeanoldtear
holdingontoitsinjuries
lucidlyyearafteryear.

Thehermitshotoffhisshot-gun
andthetreebyhiscabinshook.
Overthepondwentaripple
Thepethenwentchook-chook.
"Loveshouldbeputintoaction!"
screamedtheoldhermit.
Acrossthepondanecho
triedandtriedtoconfirmit.
ElizabethBishop

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12

Cirque D'Hiver
Acrossthefloorflitsthemechanicaltoy,
fitforakingofseveralcenturiesback.
Alittlecircushorsewithrealwhitehair.
Hiseyesareglossyblack.
Hebearsalittledanceronhisback.

Shestandsuponhertoesandturnsandturns.
Aslantingsprayofartificialroses
isstitchedacrossherskirtandtinselbodice.
Aboveherheadsheposes
anothersprayofartificialroses.
HismaneandtailarestraightfromChirico.
Hehasaformal,melancholysoul.
Hefeelsherpinktoesdangletowardhisback
alongthelittlepole
thatpiercesbothherbodyandhersoul

andgoesthroughhis,andreappearsbelow,
underhisbelly,asabigtinkey.
Hecantersthreesteps,thenhemakesabow,
cantersagain,bowsononeknee,
canters,thenclicksandstops,andlooksatme.

Thedancer,bythistime,hasturnedherback.
Heisthemoreintelligentbyfar.
Facingeachotherratherdesperately—
hiseyeislikeastar—
westareandsay,"Well,wehavecomethisfar."
ElizabethBishop

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13

Conversation
Thetumultintheheart
keepsaskingquestions.
Andthenitstopsandundertakestoanswer
inthesametoneofvoice.
Noonecouldtellthedifference.
Uninnocent,theseconversationsstart,
andthenengagethesenses,
onlyhalf-meaningto.
Andthenthereisnochoice,
andthenthereisnosense;
untilaname
andallitsconnotationarethesame.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

14

Exchanging Hats
Unfunnyuncleswhoinsist
intryingonalady'shat,
--oh,evenifthejokefallsflat,
weshareyourslighttransvestitetwist
inspiteofourembarrassment.
Costumeandcustomarecomplex.
Theheadgearoftheothersex
inspiresustoexperiment.

Anandrousaunts,who,atthebeach
withpaperplatesuponyourlaps,
keepputtingontheyachtsmen'scaps
withexhibitionisticscreech,

thevisorshangingo'ertheear
sothatthegoldenanchorsdrag,
--thetidesoffashionneverlag.
Suchcapsmaynotbewornnextyear.
Oryouwhodonthepaperplate
itself,andputsomegrapesuponit,
orsporttheIndian'sfeatherbonnet,
--perversitiesmayaggravate

thenaturalmadnessofthehatter.
Andiftheoperahatscollapse
andcrownsgrowdraughty,then,perhaps,
hethinkswhatmightamitermatter?
Unfunnyuncle,youwhoworea
hattoobig,oronetoomany,
tellus,can'tyou,arethereany
starsinsideyourblackfedora?

Auntexemplaryandslim,
withavernaleyes,wewonder
whatslowchangestheyseeunder
theirvast,shady,turned-downbrim.
ElizabethBishop

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15

Filling Station
Oh,butitisdirty!
--thislittlefillingstation,
oil-soaked,oil-permeated
toadisturbing,over-all
blacktranslucency.
Becarefulwiththatmatch!

Fatherwearsadirty,
oil-soakedmonkeysuit
thatcutshimunderthearms,
andseveralquickandsaucy
andgreasysonsassisthim
(it'safamilyfillingstation),
allquitethoroughlydirty.
Dotheyliveinthestation?
Ithasacementporch
behindthepumps,andonit
asetofcrushedandgreaseimpregnatedwickerwork;
onthewickersofa
adirtydog,quitecomfy.
Somecomicbooksprovide
theonlynoteofcolor-ofcertaincolor.Theylie
uponabigdimdoily
drapingataboret
(partoftheset),beside
abighirsutebegonia.

Whytheextraneousplant?
Whythetaboret?
Why,ohwhy,thedoily?
(Embroideredindaisystitch
withmarguerites,Ithink,
andheavywithgraycrochet.)

Somebodyembroideredthedoily.
Somebodywaterstheplant,
oroilsit,maybe.Somebody
arrangestherowsofcans
sothattheysoftlysay:
ESSO--SO--SO--SO
tohigh-strungautomobiles.
Somebodylovesusall.
ElizabethBishop

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16

First Death In Nova Scotia


Inthecold,coldparlor
mymotherlaidoutArthur
beneaththechromographs:
Edward,PrinceofWales,
withPrincessAlexandra,
andKingGeorgewithQueenMary.
Belowthemonthetable
stoodastuffedloon
shotandstuffedbyUncle
Arthur,Arthur'sfather.
SinceUncleArthurfired
abulletintohim,
hehadn'tsaidaword.
Hekepthisowncounsel
onhiswhite,frozenlake,
themarble-toppedtable.
Hisbreastwasdeepandwhite,
coldandcaressable;
hiseyeswereredglass,
muchtobedesired.
"Come,"saidmymother,
"Comeandsaygood-bye
toyourlittlecousinArthur."
Iwasliftedupandgiven
onelilyofthevalley
toputinArthur'shand.
Arthur'scoffinwas
alittlefrostedcake,
andthered-eyedlooneyedit
fromhiswhite,frozenlake.

Arthurwasverysmall.
Hewasallwhite,likeadoll
thathadn'tbeenpaintedyet.
JackFrosthadstartedtopainthim
thewayhealwayspainted
theMapleLeaf(Forever).
Hehadjustbegunonhishair,
afewredstrokes,andthen
JackFrosthaddroppedthebrush
andlefthimwhite,forever.
Thegraciousroyalcouples
werewarminredandermine;
theirfeetwerewellwrappedup
intheladies'erminetrains.
TheyinvitedArthurtobe
thesmallestpageatcourt.
ButhowcouldArthurgo,
clutchinghistinylily,

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17

withhiseyesshutupsotight
andtheroadsdeepinsnow?
ElizabethBishop

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18

Five Flights Up
Stilldark.
Theunknownbirdsitsonhisusualbranch.
Thelittledognextdoorbarksinhissleep
inquiringly,justonce.
Perhapsinhissleep,too,thebirdinquires
onceortwice,quavering.
Questions---ifthatiswhattheyare--answereddirectly,simply,
bydayitself.

Enormousmorning,ponderous,meticulous;
graylightstreakingeachbarebranch,
eachsingletwig,alongoneside,
makinganothertree,ofglassyveins...
Thebirdstillsitsthere.Nowheseemstoyawn.
Thelittleblackdogrunsinhisyard.
Hisowner'svoicearises,stern,
"Yououghttobeashamed!"
Whathashedone?
Hebouncescheerfullyupanddown;
herushesincirclesinthefallenleaves.

Obviously,hehasnosenseofshame.
Heandthebirdknoweverythingisanswered,
alltakencareof,
noneedtoaskagain.
---Yesterdaybroughttotodaysolightly!
(AyesterdayIfindalmostimpossibletolift.)
ElizabethBishop

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19

Florida
Thestatewiththeprettiestname,
thestatethatfloatsinbrackishwater,
heldtogetherbymangraveroots
thatbearwhilelivingoystersinclusters,
andwhendeadstrewwhiteswampswithskeletons,
dottedasifbombarded,withgreenhummocks
likeancientcannon-ballssproutinggrass.
ThestatefulloflongS-shapedbirds,blueandwhite,
andunseenhystericalbirdswhorushupthescale
everytimeinatantrum.
Tanagersembarrassedbytheirflashiness,
andpelicanswhosedelightitistoclown;
whocoastforfunonthestrongtidalcurrents
inandoutamongthemangroveislands
andstandonthesand-barsdryingtheirdampgoldwings
onsun-litevenings.
Enormousturtles,helplessandmild,
dieandleavetheirbarnacledshellsonthebeaches,
andtheirlargewhiteskullswithroundeye-sockets
twicethesizeofaman's.
Thepalmtreesclatterinthestiffbreeze
likethebillsofthepelicans.Thetropicalraincomesdown
tofreshenthetide-loopedstringsoffadingshells:
Job'sTear,theChineseAlphabet,thescarceJunonia,
parti-coloredpectinsandLadies'Ears,
arrangedasonagrayragofrottedcalico,
theburiedIndianPrincess'sskirt;
withthesethemonotonous,endless,saggingcoast-line
isdelicatelyornamented.

Thirtyormorebuzzardsaredriftingdown,down,down,
oversomethingtheyhavespottedintheswamp,
incircleslikestirred-upflakesofsediment
sinkingthroughwater.
Smokefromwoods-firesfiltersfinebluesolvents.
Onstumpsanddeadtreesthecharringislikeblackvelvet.
Themosquitoes
gohuntingtothetuneoftheirferociousobbligatos.
Afterdark,thefirefliesmaptheheavensinthemarsh
untilthemoonrises.
Coldwhite,notbright,themoonlightiscoarse-meshed,
andthecareless,corruptstateisallblackspecks
toofarapart,anduglywhites;thepoorest
post-cardofitself.
Afterdark,thepoolsseemtohaveslippedaway.
Thealligator,whohasfivedistinctcalls:
friendliness,love,mating,war,andawarning-whimpersandspeaksinthethroat
oftheIndianPrincess.
ElizabethBishop

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20

Giant Snail
Therainhasstopped.Thewaterfallwillroarlikethatall
night.Ihavecomeouttotakeawalkandfeed.Mybody--foot,
thatis--iswetandcoldandcoveredwithsharpgravel.Itis
white,thesizeofadinnerplate.Ihavesetmyselfagoal,a
certainrock,butitmaywellbedawnbeforeIgetthere.
AlthoughImoveghostlikeandmyfloatingedgesbarelygraze
theground,Iamheavy,heavy,heavy.Mywhitemusclesare
alreadytired.Igivetheimpressionofmysteriousease,butitis
onlywiththegreatesteffortofmywillthatIcanriseabovethe
smalleststonesandsticks.AndImustnotletmyselfbedistractedbythoseroughspearsofgrass.Don'ttouchthem.Draw
back.Withdrawalisalwaysbest.
Therainhasstopped.Thewaterfallmakessuchanoise!(And
whatifIfalloverit?)Themountainsofblackrockgiveoffsuch
cloudsofsteam!Shinystreamersarehangingdowntheirsides.
Whenthisoccurs,wehaveasayingthattheSnailGodshave
comedowninhaste.Icouldneverdescendsuchsteepescarpments,muchlessdreamofclimbingthem.
Thattoadwastoobig,too,likeme.Hiseyesbeseechedmy
love.Ourproportionshorrifyourneighbors.
Restaminute;relax.Flattenedtotheground,mybodyislike
apallid,decomposingleaf.What'sthattappingonmyshell?
Nothing.Let'sgoon.
Mysidesmoveinrhythmicwaves,justofftheground,from
fronttoback,thewakeofaship,wax-whitewater,oraslowly
meltingfloe.Iamcold,cold,coldasice.Myblind,whitebull's
headwasaCretanscare-head;degenerate,myfourhornsthat
can'tattack.Thesidesofmymoutharenowmyhands.They
presstheearthandsuckithard.Ah,butIknowmyshellis
beautiful,andhigh,andglazed,andshining.Iknowitwell,
althoughIhavenotseenit.Itscurledwhitelipisofthefinest
enamel.Inside,itisassmoothassilk,andI,Ifillittoperfection.
Mywidewakeshines,nowitisgrowingdark.Ileavealovely
opalescentribbon:Iknowthis.
ButO!Iamtoobig.Ifeelit.Pityme.
IfandwhenIreachtherock,Ishallgointoacertaincrack
thereforthenight.Thewaterfallbelowwillvibratethrough
myshellandbodyallnightlong.InthatsteadypulsingIcan
rest.AllnightIshallbelikeasleepingear.
ElizabethBishop

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21

Giant Toad
Iamtoobig.Toobigbyfar.Pityme.
Myeyesbulgeandhurt.Theyaremyonegreatbeauty,even
so.Theyseetoomuch,above,below.Andyet,thereisnotmuch
tosee.Therainhasstopped.Themistisgatheringonmyskin
indrops.Thedropsrundownmyback,runfromthecornersof
mydownturnedmouth,rundownmysidesanddripbeneath
mybelly.Perhapsthedropletsonmymottledhidearepretty,
likedewdrops,silveronamolderingleaf?Theychillme
throughandthrough.Ifeelmycolorschangingnow,mypigmentsgraduallyshudderandshiftover.
NowIshallgetbeneaththatoverhangingledge.Slowly.Hop.
Twoorthreetimesmore,silently.Thatwastoofar.I'm
standingup.Thelichen'sgray,androughtomyfrontfeet.Get
down.Turnfacingout,it'ssafer.Don'tbreatheuntilthesnail
getsby.Butwegotravellingthesameweathers.
Swallowtheairandmouthfulsofcoldmist.Givevoice,just
once.Ohowitechoedfromtherock!Whataprofound,angelic
bellIrang!
Ilive,Ibreathe,byswallowing.Once,somenaughtychildren
pickedmeup,meandtwobrothers.Theysetusdownagain
somewhereandinourmouthstheyputlitcigarettes.Wecould
nothelpbutsmokethem,totheend.Ithoughtitwasthedeath
ofme,butwhenIwasentirelyfilledwithsmoke,whenmyslack
mouthwasburning,andallmytripeswerehotanddry,they
letusgo.ButIwassickfordays.
Ihavebigshoulders,likeaboxer.Theyarenotmuscle,
however,andtheircolorisdark.Theyaremysacsofpoison,
thealmostunusedpoisonthatIbear,myburdenandmygreat
responsibility.Bigwingsofpoison,foldedonmyback.Beware,
Iamanangelindisguise;mywingsareevil,butnotdeadly.If
Iwillit,thepoisoncouldbreakthrough,blue-black,and
dangeroustoall.Blue-blackfumeswouldriseupontheair.
Beware,youfrivolouscrab.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

22

I Am in Need of Music
Iaminneedofmusicthatwouldflow
Overmyfretful,feelingfingertips,
Overmybitter-tainted,tremblinglips,
Withmelody,deep,clear,andliquid-slow.
Oh,forthehealingswaying,oldandlow,
Ofsomesongsungtorestthetireddead,
Asongtofalllikewateronmyhead,
Andoverquiveringlimbs,dreamflushedtoglow!
Thereisamagicmadebymelody:
Aspellofrest,andquietbreath,andcool
Heart,thatsinksthroughfadingcolorsdeep
Tothesubaqueousstillnessofthesea,
Andfloatsforeverinamoon-greenpool,
Heldinthearmsofrhythmandofsleep.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

23

In the Waiting Room


InWorcester,Massachusetts,
IwentwithAuntConsuelo
tokeepherdentist'sappointment
andsatandwaitedforher
inthedentist'swaitingroom.
Itwaswinter.Itgotdark
early.Thewaitingroom
wasfullofgrown-uppeople,
arcticsandovercoats,
lampsandmagazines.
Myauntwasinside
whatseemedlikealongtime
andwhileIwaitedandread
theNationalGeographic
(Icouldread)andcarefully
studiedthephotographs:
theinsideofavolcano,
black,andfullofashes;
thenitwasspillingover
inrivuletsoffire.
OsaandMartinJohnson
dressedinridingbreeches,
lacedboots,andpithhelmets.
Adeadmanslungonapole
"LongPig,"thecaptionsaid.
Babieswithpointedheads
woundroundandroundwithstring;
black,nakedwomenwithnecks
woundroundandroundwithwire
likethenecksoflightbulbs.
Theirbreastswerehorrifying.
Ireaditrightstraightthrough.
Iwastooshytostop.
AndthenIlookedatthecover:
theyellowmargins,thedate.
Suddenly,frominside,
cameanoh!ofpain
--AuntConsuelo'svoice-notveryloudorlong.
Iwasn'tatallsurprised;
eventhenIknewshewas
afoolish,timidwoman.
Imighthavebeenembarrassed,
butwasn't.Whattookme
completelybysurprise
wasthatitwasme:
myvoice,inmymouth.
Withoutthinkingatall
Iwasmyfoolishaunt,
I--we--werefalling,falling,
oureyesgluedtothecover
oftheNationalGeographic,

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24

February,1918.

Isaidtomyself:threedays
andyou'llbesevenyearsold.
Iwassayingittostop
thesensationoffallingoff
theround,turningworld.
intocold,blue-blackspace.
ButIfelt:youareanI,
youareanElizabeth,
youareoneofthem.
Whyshouldyoubeone,too?
Iscarcelydaredtolook
toseewhatitwasIwas.
Igaveasidelongglance
--Icouldn'tlookanyhigher-atshadowygrayknees,
trousersandskirtsandboots
anddifferentpairsofhands
lyingunderthelamps.
Iknewthatnothingstranger
hadeverhappened,thatnothing
strangercouldeverhappen.
WhyshouldIbemyaunt,
orme,oranyone?
Whatsimilarities
boots,hands,thefamilyvoice
Ifeltinmythroat,oreven
theNationalGeographic
andthoseawfulhangingbreasts
heldusalltogether
ormadeusalljustone?
HowIdidn'tknowany
wordforithow"unlikely"...
HowhadIcometobehere,
likethem,andoverhear
acryofpainthatcouldhave
gotloudandworsebuthadn't?
Thewaitingroomwasbright
andtoohot.Itwassliding
beneathabigblackwave,
another,andanother.

ThenIwasbackinit.
TheWarwason.Outside,
inWorcester,Massachusetts,
werenightandslushandcold,
anditwasstillthefifth
ofFebruary,1918.
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25

ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

26

Insomnia
Themooninthebureaumirror
looksoutamillionmiles
(andperhapswithpride,atherself,
butshenever,neversmiles)
farandawaybeyondsleep,or
perhapsshe'sadaytimesleeper.
BytheUniversedeserted,
she'dtellittogotohell,
andshe'dfindabodyofwater,
oramirror,onwhichtodwell.
Sowrapupcareinacobweb
anddropitdownthewell

intothatworldinverted
whereleftisalwaysright,
wheretheshadowsarereallythebody,
wherewestayawakeallnight,
wheretheheavensareshallowasthesea
isnowdeep,andyouloveme.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

27

Invitation to Miss Marianne Moore


FromBrooklyn,overtheBrooklynBridge,onthisfinemorning,
pleasecomeflying.
Inacloudoffierypalechemicals,
pleasecomeflying,
totherapidrollingofthousandsofsmallbluedrums
descendingoutofthemackerelsky
overtheglitteringgrandstandofharbor-water,
pleasecomeflying.
Whistles,pennantsandsmokeareblowing.Theships
aresignalingcordiallywithmultitudesofflags
risingandfallinglikebirdsallovertheharbor.
Enter:tworivers,gracefullybearing
countlesslittlepellucidjellies
incut-glassepergnesdraggingwithsilverchains.
Theflightissafe;theweatherisallarranged.
Thewavesarerunninginversesthisfinemorning.
Pleasecomeflying.
Comewiththepointedtoeofeachblackshoe
trailingasapphirehighlight,
withablackcapefulofbutterflywingsandbon-mots,
withheavenknowshowmanyangelsallriding
onthebroadblackbrimofyourhat,
pleasecomeflying.
Bearingamusicalinaudibleabacus,
aslightcensoriousfrown,andblueribbons,
pleasecomeflying.
Factsandskyscrapersglintinthetide;Manhattan
isallawashwithmoralsthisfinemorning,
sopleasecomeflying.

Mountingtheskywithnaturalheroism,
abovetheaccidents,abovethemalignantmovies,
thetaxicabsandinjusticesatlarge,
whilehornsareresoundinginyourbeautifulears
thatsimultaneouslylistento
asoftuninventedmusic,fitforthemuskdeer,
pleasecomeflying.
Forwhomthegrimmuseumswillbehave
likecourteousmalebower-birds,
forwhomtheagreeablelionslieinwait
onthestepsofthePublicLibrary,
eagertoriseandfollowthroughthedoors
upintothereadingrooms,
pleasecomeflying.
Wecansitdownandweep;wecangoshopping,
orplayatagameofconstantlybeingwrong
withapricelesssetofvocabularies,
orwecanbravelydeplore,butplease

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28

pleasecomeflying.

Withdynastiesofnegativeconstructions
darkeninganddyingaroundyou,
withgrammarthatsuddenlyturnsandshines
likeflocksofsandpipersflying,
pleasecomeflying.

Comelikealightinthewhitemackerelsky,
comelikeadaytimecomet
withalongunnebuloustrainofwords,
fromBrooklyn,overtheBrooklynBridge,onthisfinemorning,
pleasecomeflying.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

29

Large Bad Picture


RememberingtheStraitofBelleIsleor
somenortherlyharborofLabrador,
beforehebecameaschoolteacher
agreat-unclepaintedabigpicture.
Recedingformilesoneitherside
intoaflushed,stillsky
areoverhangingpalebluecliffs
hundredsoffeethigh,

theirbasesfrettedbylittlearches,
theentrancestocaves
runninginalongthelevelofabay
maskedbyperfectwaves.

Onthemiddleofthatquietfloor
sitsafleetofsmallblackships,
square-rigged,sailsfurled,motionless,
theirsparslikeburntmatch-sticks.

Andhighabovethem,overthetallcliffs'
semi-translucentranks,
arescribbledhundredsoffineblackbirds
hanginginn'sinbanks.
Onecanheartheircrying,crying,
theonlysoundthereis
exceptforoccasionalsizhine
asalargeaquaticanimalbreathes.

Inthepinklight
thesmallredsungoesrolling,rolling,
roundandroundandroundatthesameheight
inperpetualsunset,comprehensive,consoling,

whiletheshipsconsiderit.
Apparentlytheyhavereachedtheirdestination.
Itwouldbehardtosaywhatbroughtthemthere,
commerceorcontemplation.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

30

Letter To N.Y.
ForLouiseCrane
InyournextletterIwishyou'dsay
whereyouaregoingandwhatyouaredoing;
howaretheplaysandaftertheplays
whatotherpleasuresyou'repursuing:

takingcabsinthemiddleofthenight,
drivingasiftosaveyoursoul
wheretheroadgoseroundandroundthepark
andthemeterglareslikeamoralowl,
andthetreeslooksoqueerandgreen
standingaloneinbigblackcaves
andsuddenlyyou'reinadifferentplace
whereeverythingseemstohappeninwaves,
andmostofthejokesyoujustcan'tcatch,
likedirtywordsrubbedoffaslate,
andthesongsareloudbutsomehowdim
anditgetssoteriblylate,

andcomingoutofthebrownstonehouse
tothegraysidewalk,thewateredstreet,
onesideofthebuildingsriseswiththesun
likeaglisteningfieldofwheat.

--Wheat,notoats,dear.I'mafraid
ifit'swheatit'snoneofyoursowing,
neverthelessI'dliketoknow
whatyouaredoingandwhereyouaregoing.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

31

Lines Written In The Fannie Farmer Cookbook


[GiventoFrankBidart]
Youwon'tbecomeagourmet*cook
BystudyingourFannie'sbook-HerthoughtsonFood&KeepingHouse
ArescarcelythoseofLévi-Strauss.
Nevertheless,you'llfind,Frankdear,
Thebasicelements**arehere.
Andifaproblemshouldarise:
TheSouffléfallbeforeyoureyes,
OrstrangethingshappentotheRice
--YouknowIlovetogiveadvice.
Elizabeth
Christmas,1971
*Forbiddenword
**Forbiddenphrase
P.S.Fannieshouldnotbeunderrated;
Shehasbecomesophisticated.
She'spickedupmanygourmet*tricks
Sincetheeditionof'96.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

32

Little Exercise
ForThomasEdwardsWanning
Thinkofthestormroamingtheskyuneasily
likeadoglookingforaplacetosleepin,
listentoitgrowling.

Thinkhowtheymustlooknow,themangrovekeys
lyingoutthereunresponsivetothelightning
indark,coarse-fibredfamilies,

whereoccasionallyaheronmayundohishead,
shakeuphisfeathers,makeanuncertaincomment
whenthesurroundingwatershines.
Thinkoftheboulevardandthelittlepalmtrees
allstuckinrows,suddenlyrevealed
asfistfulsoflimpfish-skeletons.

Itisrainingthere.Theboulevard
anditsbrokensidewalkswithweedsineverycrack,
arerelievedtobewet,theseatobefreshened.
Nowthestormgoesawayagaininaseries
ofsmall,badlylitbattle-scenes,
eachin"Anotherpartofthefield."

Thinkofsomeonesleepinginthebottomofarow-boat
tiedtoamangroverootorthepileofabridge;
thinkofhimasuninjured,barelydisturbed.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

33

Love Lies Sleeping


Earliestmorning,switchingallthetracks
thatcrosstheskyfromcinderstartostar,
couplingtheendsofstreets
totrainsoflight.

nowdrawusintodaylightinourbeds;
andclearawaywhatpressesonthebrain:
putouttheneonshapes
thatfloatandswellandglare

downthegrayavenuebetweentheeyes
inpinksandyellows,lettersandtwitchingsigns.
Hang-overmoons,wane,wane!
FromthewindowIsee
animmensecity,carefullyrevealed,
madedelicatebyover-workmanship,
detailupondetail,
corniceuponfacade,

reachingupsolanguidlyupinto
aweakwhitesky,itseemstowaverthere.
(Whereithasslowlygrown
inskiesofwater-glass

fromfusedbeadsofironandcoppercrystals,
thelittlechemical"garden"inajar
tremblesandstandsagain,
paleblue,blue-green,andbrick.)

Thesparrowshurriedlybegintheirplay.
Then,intheWest,"Boom!"andacloudofsmoke.
"Boom!"andtheexplodingball
ofblossombloomsagain.

(Andalltheemployeeswhoworkinaplants
wheresuchasoundsays"Danger,"oroncesaid"Death,"
turnintheirsleepandfeel
theshorthairsbristling
onbacksofnecks.)Thecloudofsmokemovesoff.
Ashirtistakenofathreadlikeclothes-line.
Alongthestreetbelow
thewater-wagoncomes
throwingitshissing,snowyfanacross
peelingsandnewspapers.Thewaterdries
light-dry,dark-wet,thepattern
ofthecoolwatermelon.

Iheartheday-springsofthemorningstrike
fromstonywallsandhallsandironbeds,

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34

scatteredorgroupedcascades,
alarmsfortheexpected:

queercupidsofallpersonsgettingup,
whoseeveningmealtheywillprepareallday,
youwilldinewell
onhisheart,onhis,andhis,

sosendthemaboutyourbusinessaffectionately,
dragginginthestreetstheiruniqueloves.
Scourgethemwithrosesonly,
belightashelium,
foralwaystoone,orseveral,morningcomes
whoseheadhasfallenovertheedgeofhisbed,
whosefaceisturned
sothattheimageof
thecitygrowsdownintohisopeneyes
invertedanddistorted.No.Imean
distortedandrevealed,
ifheseesitatall.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

35

Lullaby For the Cat


Minnow,gotosleepanddream,
Closeyourgreatbigeyes;
RoundyourbedEventsprepare
Thepleasantestsurprise.

DarlingMinnow,dropthatfrown,
Justcooperate,
Notakittenshallbedrowned
IntheMarxistState.
JoyandLovewillbothbeyours,
Minnow,don'tbeglum.
Happydaysarecomingsoon-Sleep,andletthemcome...
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

36

Manners
ForaChildof1918

Mygrandfathersaidtome
aswesatonthewagonseat,
"Besuretoremembertoalways
speaktoeveryoneyoumeet."

Wemetastrangeronfoot.
Mygrandfather'swhiptappedhishat.
"Goodday,sir.Goodday.Afineday."
AndIsaiditandbowedwhereIsat.
Thenweovertookaboyweknew
withhisbigpetcrowonhisshoulder.
"Alwaysoffereveryonearide;
don'tforgetthatwhenyougetolder,"

mygrandfathersaid.SoWilly
climbedupwithus,butthecrow
gavea"Caw!"andflewoff.Iwasworried.
Howwouldheknowwheretogo?
Butheflewalittlewayatatime
fromfenceposttofencepost,ahead;
andwhenWillywhistledheanswered.
"Afinebird,"mygrandfathersaid,

"andhe'swellbroughtup.See,heanswers
nicelywhenhe'sspokento.
Manorbeast,that'sgoodmanners.
Besurethatyoubothalwaysdo."
Whenautomobileswentby,
thedusthidthepeople'sfaces,
butweshouted"Goodday!Goodday!
Fineday!"atthetopofourvoices.
WhenwecametoHustlerHill,
hesaidthatthemarewastired,
soweallgotdownandwalked,
asourgoodmannersrequired.
ElizabethBishop

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37

Manuelzinho
[Brazil.Afriendofthewriterisspeaking.]
Halfsquatter,halftenant(norent)
asortofinheritance;white,
inyourthirtiesnow,andsupposed
tosupplymewithvegetables,
butyoudon't;oryouwon't;oryoucan't
gettheideathroughyourbrain
theworld'sworstgardenersinceCain.
Titledaboveme,yourgardens
ravishmyeyes.Youedge
thebedsofsilvercabbages
withredcarnations,andlettuces
mixwithalyssum.Andthen
umbrellaantsarrive,
oritrainsforasolidweek
andthewholething'sruinedagain
andIbuyyoumorepoundsofseeds,
imported,guaranteed,
andeventuallyyoubringme
amysticthee-leggedcarrot,
orapumpkin"biggerthanthebaby."
Iwatchyouthroughtherain,
trotting,light,onbarefeet,
upthesteeppathsyouhavemade
oryourfatherandgrandfathermade
allovermyproperty,
withyourheadandbackinside
asoddenburlapbag,
andfeelIcan'tendureit
anotherminute;then,
indoors,besidethestove,
keeponreadingabook.
Youstealmytelephonewires,
orsomeonedoes.Youstarve
yourhorseandyourself
andyourdogsandfamily.
amongendlessvariety,
youeatboiledcabbagestalks.
AndonceIyelledatyou
soloudtohurryup
andfetchmethosepotatoes
yourholeyhatflewoff,
youjumpedoutofyourclogs,
leavingthreeobjectsarranged
inatriangleatmyfeet,
asifyou'dbeenagardener
inafairytaleallthistime
andattheword"potatoes"

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38

hadvanishedtotakeupyourwork
offairyprincesomewhere.

Thestrangestthingshappentoyou.
Yourcowseatsa"poisongrass"
anddropsdeadonthespot.
Nobodyelse'sdoes.
Andthenyourfatherdies,
asuperioroldman
withablackplushhat,andamoustache
likeawhitespread-eagledseagull.
Thefamilygathers,butyou,
no,you"don'tthinkhe'sdead!
Ilookathim.He'scold.
They'reburyinghimtoday.
Butyouknow,Idon'tthinkhe'sdead."
Igiveyoumoneyforthefuneral
andyougoandhireabus
forthedelightedmourners,
soIhavetohandoversomemore
andthenhavetohearyoutellme
youprayformeeverynight!
Andthenyoucomeagain,
sniffingandshivering,
hatinhand,withthatwistful
face,likeachild'sfistful
ofbluetsorwhiteviolets,
improvidentasthedawn,
andoncemoreIprovide
forashotofpenicillin
downatthepharmacy,or
onemorebottleof
ElectricalBabySyrup.
Or,briskly,youcometosettle
whatwecallour"accounts,"
withtwooldcopybooks,
onewithflowersonthecover,
theotherwithacamel.
immediateconfusion.
You'veleftoutdecimalpoints.
Yourcolumnsstagger,
honeycombedwithzeros.
Youwhisperconspiratorially;
thenumbersmounttomillions.
Accountbooks?TheyareDreamBooks.
inthekitchenwedreamtogether
howthemeekshallinherittheearth
orseveralacresofmine.
Withbluesugarbagsontheirheads,
carryingyourlunch,

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39

yourchildrenscuttlebyme
likelittlemolesaboveground,
orevencrouchbehindbushes
asifIwereouttoshootthem!
Impossibletomakefriends,
thougheachwillgrabatonce
foranorangeorapieceofcandy.
Twinedinwispsoffog,
Iseeyouallupthere
alongwithFormoso,thedonkey,
whobrayslikeapumpgonedry,
thensuddenlystops.
Alljuststanding,staring
offintofogandspace.
Orcomingdownatnight,
insilence,exceptforhoofs,
indimmoonlight,thehorse
orFormosostumblingafter.
Betweenusfloatafew
big,soft,pale-blue,
sluggishfireflies,
thejellyfishoftheair...

Patchuponpatchuponpatch,
yourwifekeepsallofyoucovered.
Shehasgoneoverandover
(forearmedisforewarned)
yourpairofbright-bluepants
withwhitethread,andthesedays
yourlimbsaredrapedinblueprints.
Youpaintheavenknowswhy
theoutsideofthecrown
andbrimofyourstrawhat.
Perhapstoreflectthesun?
Orperhapswhenyouweresmall,
yourmothersaid,"Manuelzinho,
onething;besureyoualways
paintyourstrawhat."
Onewasgoldforawhile,
butthegoldworeoff,likeplate.
Onewasbrightgreen.Unkindly,
IcalledyouKlorophyllKid.
Myvisitorsthoughtitwasfunny.
Iapologizehereandnow.
Youhelpless,foolishman,
IloveyouallIcan,
Ithink.OrIdo?
Itakeoffmyhat,unpainted
andfigurative,toyou.
AgainIpromisetotry.
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40

ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

41

North Haven
<i>InMemoriam:RobertLowell</i>

Icanmakeouttheriggingofaschooner
amileoff;Icancount
thenewconesonthespruce.Itissostill
thepalebaywearsamilkyskin;thesky
nocloudsexceptforonelong,cardedhorsestail.

Theislandshaven'tshiftedsincelastsummer,
evenifIliketopretendtheyhave-drifting,inadreamysortofway,
alittlenorth,alittlesouth,orsidewise-andthattheyrefreewithinthebluefrontiersofbay.

Thismonthourfavoriteoneisfullofflowers:
buttercups,redclover,purplevetch,
hackweedstillburning,daisiespied,eyebright,
thefragrantbedstraw'sincandescentstars,
andmore,returned,topaintthemeadowswithdelight.
Thegoldfinchesareback,orotherslikethem,
andthewhite-throatedsparrow'sfive-notesong,
pleadingandpleading,bringstearstotheeyes.
Naturerepeatsherself,oralmostdoes:
repeat,repeat,repeat;revise,revise,revise.

Yearsago,youtoldmeitwashere
(in1932?)youfirst"discoveredgirls"
andlearnedtosail,andlearnedtokiss.
Youhad"suchfun,"yousaid,thatclassicsummer.
("Fun"--italwaysseemedtoleaveyouataloss...)

YouleftNorthHaven,anchoredinitsrock,
afloatinmysticblue...Andnow--you'veleft
forgood.Youcan'tderange,orrearrange,
yourpoemsagain.(Butthesparrowscantheirsong.)
Thewordswon'tchangeagain.Sadfriend,youcannotchange.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

42

O breath
Beneaththatlovedandcelebratedbreast,
silent,boredreallyblindlyveined,
grieves,maybelivesandlets
live,passesbets,
somethingmovingbutinvisibly,
andwithwhatclamorwhyrestrained
Icannotfathomevenaripple.
(Seethethinflyingofnineblackhairs
fouraroundonefivetheothernipple,
flyingalmostintolerablyonyourownbreath.)
Equivocal,butwhatwehaveincommon'sboundtobethere,
whateverwemustownequivalentsfor,
somethingthatmaybeIcouldbargainwith
andmakeaseparatepeacebeneath
withinifneverwith.
ElizabethBishop

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43

One Art
Theartoflosingisn'thardtomaster;
somanythingsseemfilledwiththeintent
tobelostthattheirlossisnodisaster,

Losesomethingeveryday.Acceptthefluster
oflostdoorkeys,thehourbadlyspent.
Theartoflosingisn'thardtomaster.

Thenpracticelosingfarther,losingfaster:
places,andnames,andwhereitwasyoumeant
totravel.Noneofthesewillbringdisaster.
Ilostmymother'swatch.Andlook!mylast,or
next-to-last,ofthreebelovedhouseswent.
Theartoflosingisn'thardtomaster.
Ilosttwocities,lovelyones.And,vaster,
somerealmsIowned,tworivers,acontinent.
Imissthem,butitwasn'tadisaster.

--Evenlosingyou(thejokingvoice,agesture
Ilove)Ishan'thavelied.It'sevident
theartoflosing'snottoohardtomaster
thoughitmaylooklike(Writeit!)adisaster.
ElizabethBishop

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44

Poem
Aboutthesizeofanold-styledollarbill,
AmericanorCanadian,
mostlythesamewhites,graygreens,andsteelgrays
-thislittlepainting(asketchforalargerone?)
hasneverearnedanymoneyinitslife.
Uselessandfree.,ithasspentseventyyears
asaminorfamilyrelichandedalongcollaterallytoowners
wholookedatitsometimes,ordidn'tbotherto.
ItmustbeNovaScotia;onlythere
doesoneseeabledwoodenhouses
paintedthatawfulshadeofbrown.
Theotherhouses,thebitsthatshow,arewhite.
Elmtrees.,lowhills,athinchurchsteeple
-thatgray-bluewisp-orisit?Intheforeground
awatermeadowwithsometinycows,
twobrushstrokeseach,butconfidentlycows;
twominusculewhitegeeseinthebluewater,
back-to-back,,feeding,andaslantingstick.
Upcloser,awildiris,whiteandyellow,
fresh-squiggledfromthetube.
Theairisfreshandcold;coldearlyspring
clearasgrayglass;ahalfinchofbluesky
belowthesteel-graystormclouds.
(Theyweretheartist'sspecialty.)
Aspecklikebirdisflyingtotheleft.
Orisitaflyspecklookinglikeabird?

Heavens,Irecognizetheplace,Iknowit!
It'sbehind-Icanalmostrememberthefarmer'sname.
Hisbarnbackedonthatmeadow.Thereitis,
titaniumwhite,onedab.Thehintofsteeple,
filamentsofbrush-hairs,barelythere,
mustbethePresbyterianchurch.
WouldthatbeMissGillespie'shouse?
Thoseparticulargeeseandcows
arenaturallybeforemytime.
Asketchdoneinanhour,"inonebreath,"
oncetakenfromatrunkandhandedover.
Wouldyoulikethis?I'llProbablynever
haveroomtohangthesethingsagain.
YourUncleGeorge,no,mine,myUncleGeorge,
he'dbeyourgreat-uncle,leftthemallwithMother
whenhewentbacktoEngland.
Youknow,hewasquitefamous,anR.A....
Ineverknewhim.Webothknewthisplace,
apparently,thisliteralsmallbackwater,
lookedatitlongenoughtomemorizeit,
ouryearsapart.Howstrange.Andit'sstillloved,
oritsmemoryis(itmusthavechangedalot).

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45

Ourvisionscoincided-"visions"is
tooseriousaword-ourlooks,twolooks:
art"copyingfromlife"andlifeitself,
lifeandthememoryofitsocompressed
they'veturnedintoeachother.Whichiswhich?
Lifeandthememoryofitcramped,
dim,onapieceofBristolboard,
dim,buthowlive,howtouchingindetail
-thelittlethatwegetforfree,
thelittleofourearthlytrust.Notmuch.
Aboutthesizeofourabidance
alongwiththeirs:themunchingcows,
theiris,crispandshivering,thewater
stillstandingfromspringfreshets,
theyet-to-be-dismantledelms,thegeese.
ElizabethBishop

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46

Questions of Travel
Therearetoomanywaterfallshere;thecrowdedstreams
hurrytoorapidlydowntothesea,
andthepressureofsomanycloudsonthemountaintops
makesthemspilloverthesidesinsoftslow-motion,
turningtowaterfallsunderourveryeyes.
--Forifthosestreaks,thosemile-long,shiny,tearstains,
aren'twaterfallsyet,
inaquickageorso,asagesgohere,
theyprobablywillbe.
Butifthestreamsandcloudskeeptravelling,travelling,
themountainslooklikethehullsofcapsizedships,
slime-hungandbarnacled.
Thinkofthelongtriphome.
Shouldwehavestayedathomeandthoughtofhere?
Whereshouldwebetoday?
Isitrighttobewatchingstrangersinaplay
inthisstrangestoftheatres?
Whatchildishnessisitthatwhilethere'sabreathoflife
inourbodies,wearedeterminedtorush
toseethesuntheotherwayaround?
Thetiniestgreenhummingbirdintheworld?
Tostareatsomeinexplicableoldstonework,
inexplicableandimpenetrable,
atanyview,
instantlyseenandalways,alwaysdelightful?
Oh,mustwedreamourdreams
andhavethem,too?
Andhaveweroom
foronemorefoldedsunset,stillquitewarm?
Butsurelyitwouldhavebeenapity
nottohaveseenthetreesalongthisroad,
reallyexaggeratedintheirbeauty,
nottohaveseenthemgesturing
likenoblepantomimists,robedinpink.
--Nottohavehadtostopforgasandheard
thesad,two-noted,woodentune
ofdisparatewoodenclogs
carelesslyclackingover
agrease-stainedfilling-stationfloor.
(Inanothercountrytheclogswouldallbetested.
Eachpairtherewouldhaveidenticalpitch.)
--Apitynottohaveheard
theother,lessprimitivemusicofthefatbrownbird
whosingsabovethebrokengasolinepump
inabamboochurchofJesuitbaroque:
threetowers,fivesilvercrosses.
--Yes,apitynottohavepondered,
blurr'dlyandinconclusively,
onwhatconnectioncanexistforcenturies
betweenthecrudestwoodenfootwear

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47

and,carefulandfinicky,
thewhittledfantasiesofwoodenfootwear
and,carefulandfinicky,
thewhittledfantasiesofwoodencages.
--Nevertohavestudiedhistoryin
theweakcalligraphyofsongbirds'cages.
--Andnevertohavehadtolistentorain
somuchlikepoliticians'speeches:
twohoursofunrelentingoratory
andthenasuddengoldensilence
inwhichthetravellertakesanotebook,writes:
"Isitlackofimaginationthatmakesuscome
toimaginedplaces,notjuststayathome?
OrcouldPascalhavebeennotentirelyright
aboutjustsittingquietlyinone'sroom?

Continent,city,country,society:
thechoiceisneverwideandneverfree.
Andhere,orthere...No.Shouldwehavestayedathome,
whereverthatmaybe?"
ElizabethBishop

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48

Rain Towards Morning


Thegreatlightcagehasbrokenupintheair,
freeing,Ithink,aboutamillionbirds
whosewildascendingshadowswillnotbeback,
andallthewirescomefallingdown.
Nocage,nofrighteningbirds;therain
isbrighteningnow.Thefaceispale
thattriedthepuzzleoftheirprison
andsolveditwithanunexpectedkiss,
whosefreckledunsuspectedhandsalit.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

49

Roosters
Atfouro'clock
inthegun-metalbluedark
wehearthefirstcrowofthefirstcock
justbelow
thegun-metalbluewindow
andimmediatelythereisanecho

offinthedistance,
thenonefromthebackyardfence,
thenone,withhorribleinsistence,

grateslikeawetmatch
fromthebroccolipatch,
flares,andallovertownbeginstocatch.

Criesgalore
comefromthewater-closetdoor,
fromthedropping-plasteredhenhousefloor,
whereintheblueblur
theirrustingwivesadmire,
theroostersbracetheircruelfeetandglare
withstupideyes
whilefromtheirbeaksthererise
theuncontrolled,traditionalcries.

Deepfromprotrudingchests
ingreen-goldmedalsdressed,
plannedtocommandandterrorizetherest,
themanywives
wholeadhens'lives
ofbeingcourtedanddespised;
deepfromrawthroats
asenselessorderfloats
allovertown.Aroostergloats

overourbeds
fromrustyironssheds
andfencesmadefromoldbedsteads,

overourchurches
wherethetinroosterperches,
overourlittlewoodennorthernhouses,
makingsallies
fromallthemuddyalleys,
markingoutmapslikeRandMcNally's:
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50

glass-headedpins,
oil-goldsandcoppergreens,
anthraciteblues,alizarins,

eachoneanactive
displacementinperspective;
eachscreaming,"ThisiswhereIlive!"
Eachscreaming
"Getup!Stopdreaming!"
Roosters,whatareyouprojecting?

You,whomtheGreekselected
toshootatonapost,whostruggled
whensacrificed,youwhomtheylabeled
"Verycombative..."
whatrighthaveyoutogive
commandsandtellushowtolive,
cry"Here!"and"Here!"
andwakeusherewhereare
unwantedlove,conceitandwar?

Thecrownofred
setonyourlittlehead
ischargedwithallyourfightingblood

Yes,thatexcrescence
makesamostvirilepresence,
plusallthatvulgarbeautyofiridescence
Nowinmid-air
bytwotheyfighteachother.
Downcomesafirstflame-feather,
andoneisflying,
withragingheroismdefying
eventhesensationofdying.

Andonehasfallen
butstillabovethetown
historn-out,bloodiedfeathersdriftdown;
andwhathesung
nomatter.Heisflung
onthegrayash-heap,liesindung

withhisdeadwives
withopen,bloodyeyes,
whilethosemetallicfeathersoxidize.
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51

St.Peter'ssin
wasworsethanthatofMagdalen
whosesinwasofthefleshalone;

ofspirit,Peter's,
falling,beneaththeflares,
amongthe"servantsandofficers."

Oldholysculpture
couldsetitalltogether
inonesmallscene,pastandfuture:
Christstandsamazed,
Peter,twofingersraised
tosurprisedlips,bothasifdazed.

Butinbetween
alittlecockisseen
carvedonadimcolumninthetravertine,
explainedbygalluscanit;
fletPetrusunderneathit,
Thereisinescapablehope,thepivot;
yes,andtherePeter'stears
rundownourchanticleer's
sidesandgemhisspurs.

Tear-encrustedthick
asamedievalrelic
hewaits.PoorPeter,heart-sick,

stillcannotguess
thosecock-a-doodlesyetmightbless,
hisdreadfulroostercometomeanforgiveness,
anewweathervane
onbasilicaandbarn,
andthatoutsidetheLateran

therewouldalwaysbe
abronzecockonaporphyry
pillarsothepeopleandthePopemightsee
thateventthePrince
oftheApostleslongsince
hadbeenforgiven,andtoconvince
alltheassembly
that"Denydenydeny"
isnotalltheroosterscry.

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52

Inthemorning
alowlightisfloating
inthebackyard,andgilding

fromunderneath
thebroccoli,leafbyleaf;
howcouldthenighthavecometogrief?
gildingthetiny
floatingswallow'sbelly
andlinesofpinkcloudinthesky,

theday'spreamble
likewanderinglinesinmarble,
Thecocksarenowalmostinaudible.
Thesunclimbsin,
following"toseetheend,"
faithfulasenemy,orfriend.
ElizabethBishop

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53

Sandpiper
Theroaringalongsidehetakesforgranted,
andthateverysooftentheworldisboundtoshake.
Heruns,herunstothesouth,finical,awkward,
inastateofcontrolledpanic,astudentofBlake.

Thebeachhisseslikefat.Onhisleft,asheet
ofinterruptingwatercomesandgoes
andglazesoverhisdarkandbrittlefeet.
Heruns,herunsstraightthroughit,watchinghistoes.
-Watching,rather,thespacesofsandbetweenthem
where(nodetailtoosmall)theAtlanticdrains
rapidlybackwardsanddownwards.Asheruns,
hestaresatthedragginggrains.
Theworldisamist.Andthentheworldis
minuteandvastandclear.Thetide
ishigherorlower.Hecouldn'ttellyouwhich.
Hisbeakisfocussed;heispreoccupied,

lookingforsomething,something,something.
Poorbird,heisobsessed!
Themillionsofgrainsareblack,white,tan,andgray
mixedwithquartzgrains,roseandamethyst.
ElizabethBishop

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54

Seascape
Thiscelestialseascape,withwhiteheronsgotupasangels,
flyinghighastheywantandasfarastheywantsidewise
intiersandtiersofimmaculatereflections;
thewholeregion,fromthehighestheron
downtotheweightlessmangroveisland
withbrightgreenleavesedgedneatlywithbird-droppings
likeilluminationinsilver,
anddowntothesuggestivelyGothicarchesofthemangroveroots
andthebeautifulpea-greenback-pasture
whereoccasionallyafishjumps,likeawildflower
inanornamentalsprayofspray;
thiscartoonbyRaphaelforatapestryforaPope:
itdoeslooklikeheaven.
Butaskeletallighthousestandingthere
inblackandwhiteclericaldress,
wholivesonhisnerves,thinksheknowsbetter.
Hethinksthathellragesbelowhisironfeet,
thatthatiswhytheshallowwaterissowarm,
andheknowsthatheavenisnotlikethis.
Heavenisnotlikeflyingorswimming,
buthassomethingtodowithblacknessandastrongglare
andwhenitgetsdarkhewillremembersomething
stronglywordedtosayonthesubject.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

55

Sestina
Septemberrainfallsonthehouse.
Inthefailinglight,theoldgrandmother
sitsinthekitchenwiththechild
besidetheLittleMarvelStove,
readingthejokesfromthealmanac,
laughingandtalkingtohidehertears.

Shethinksthatherequinoctialtears
andtherainthatbeatsontheroofofthehouse
werebothforetoldbythealmanac,
butonlyknowntoagrandmother.
Theironkettlesingsonthestove.
Shecutssomebreadandsaystothechild,
It'stimeforteanow;butthechild
iswatchingtheteakettle'ssmallhardtears
dancelikemadonthehotblackstove,
thewaytherainmustdanceonthehouse.
Tidyingup,theoldgrandmother
hangsupthecleveralmanac

onitsstring.Birdlike,thealmanac
hovershalfopenabovethechild,
hoversabovetheoldgrandmother
andherteacupfullofdarkbrowntears.
Sheshiversandsaysshethinksthehouse
feelschilly,andputsmorewoodinthestove.
Itwastobe,saystheMarvelStove.
IknowwhatIknow,saysthealmanac.
Withcrayonsthechilddrawsarigidhouse
andawindingpathway.Thenthechild
putsinamanwithbuttonsliketears
andshowsitproudlytothegrandmother.

Butsecretly,whilethegrandmother
busiesherselfaboutthestove,
thelittlemoonsfalldownliketears
frombetweenthepagesofthealmanac
intotheflowerbedthechild
hascarefullyplacedinthefrontofthehouse.

Timetoplanttears,saysthealmanac.
Thegrandmothersingstothemarvelousstove
andthechilddrawsanotherinscrutablehouse.
ElizabethBishop

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56

Sleeping on the Ceiling


Itissopeacefulontheceiling!
ItisthePlacedelaConcorde.
Thelittlecrystalchandelier
isoff,thefountainisinthedark.
Notasoulisinthepark.

Below,wherethewallpaperispeeling,
theJardindesPlanteshaslockeditsgates.
Thosephotographsareanimals.
Themightyflowersandfoliagerustle;
undertheleavestheinsectstunnel.
Wemustgounderthewallpaper
tomeettheinsect-gladiator,
tobattlewithanetandtrident,
andleavethefountainandthesquare
Butoh,thatwecouldsleepupthere...
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

57

Song for the Rainy Season


Hidden,ohhidden
inthehighfog
thehousewelivein,
beneaththemagneticrock,
rain-,rainbow-ridden,
whereblood-black
bromelias,lichens,
owls,andthelint
ofthewaterfallscling,
familiar,unbidden.
Inadimage
ofwater
thebrooksingsloud
fromaribcage
ofgiantfern;vapor
climbsupthethickgrowth
effortlessly,turnsback,
holdingthemboth,
houseandrock,
inaprivatecloud.
Atnight,ontheroof,
blinddropscrawl
andtheordinarybrown
owlgivesusproof
hecancount:
fivetimes--alwaysfive-hestampsandtakesoff
afterthefatfrogsthat,
shrillingforlove,
clamberandmount.

House,openhouse
tothewhitedew
andthemilk-whitesunrise
kindtotheeyes,
tomembership
ofsilverfish,mouse,
bookworms,
bigmoths;withawall
forthemildew's
ignorantmap;
darkenedandtarnished
bythewarmtouch
ofthewarmbreath,
maculate,cherished;
rejoice!Foralater
erawilldiffer.
(Odifferencethatkills
orintimidates,much

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58

ofalloursmallshadowy
life!)Withoutwater
thegreatrockwillstare
unmagnetized,bare,
nolongerwearing
rainbowsorrain,
theforgivingair
andthehighfoggone;
theowlswillmoveon
andtheseveral
waterfallsshrivel
inthesteadysun.
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

59

Songs for a Colored Singer


I

Awashinghangsupontheline,
butit'snotmine.
NoneofthethingsthatIcansee
belongtome.
Theneighborsgotaradiowithanaerial;
wegotalittleportable.
Theygotalotofclosetspace;
wegotasuitcase.

Isay,"LeRoy,justhowmuchareweowing?
SomethingIcan'tcomprehend,
themorewegotthemorewespend...."
Heonlyanswers,"Let'sgetgoing."
LeRoy,you'reearningtoomuchmoneynow.

Isitandlookatourbackyard
andfinditveryhard.
Whathavewegotforallhisdollarsandcents?
--Apileofbottlesbythefence.
He'sfaithfulandhe'skind
buthesurehasaninquiringmind.
He'sseenalot;he'sboundtoseetherest,
andifIprotest
LeRoyanswerswithafrown,
"Darling,whenIearnsIspends.
Theworldiswide;itstillextends....
I'mgoingtogetajobinthenexttown."
LeRoy,you'reearningtoomuchmoneynow.
II

Thetimehascometocallahalt;
andsoitends.
He'sgoneoffwithhisotherfriends.
Heneedn'ttrytomakeamends,
thisoccasion'sallhisfault.
ThroughrainanddarkIseehisface
acrossthestreetatFlossie'splace.
He'sdrinkinginthewarmpinkglow
toth'accompanimentofthepiccolo.
Thetimehascometocallahalt.
ImethimwalkingwithVarella
andhithimtwicewithmyumbrella.
Perhapsthatoccasionwasmyfault,
butthetimehascometocallahalt.

Godrinkyourwineandgogettight.
Letthepiccoloplay.

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60

I'msickofallyourfussinganyway.
NowI'mpursuingmyownway.
I'mleavingonthebustonight.
Fardownthehighwaywetandblack
I'llrideandrideandnotcomeback.
I'mgoingtogoandtakethebus
andfindsomeonemonogamous.
Thetimehascometocallahalt.
I'veborrowedfifteendollarsfare
anditwilltakemeanywhere.
Forthisoccasion'sallhisfault.
Thetimehascometocallahalt.
III

Lullaby.
Adultandchild
sinktotheirrest.
Atseathebigshipsinksanddies,
leadinitsbreast.

Lullaby.
Letmationsrage,
letnationsfall.
Theshadowofthecribmakesanenormouscage
uponthewall.
Lullaby.
Sleeponandon,
war'soversoon.
Dropthesilly,harmlesstoy,
pickupthemoon.

Lullaby.
Iftheyshouldsay
youhavenosense,
don'tyoumindthem;itwon'tmake
muchdifference.
Lullaby.
Adultandchild
sinktotheirrest.
Atseathebigshipsinksanddies,
leadinitsbreast.
IV

What'sthatshiningintheleaves,
theshadowyleaves,
liketearswhensomebodygrieves,
shining,shiningintheleaves?

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61

Isitdeworisittears,
dewortears,
hangingthereforyearsandyears
likeaheavydewoftears?
Thenthatdewbeginstofall,
rolldownandfall,
Maybeit'snottearsatall.
Seeit,seeitrollandfall.

Hearitfallingontheground,
hear,allaround.
Thatisnotatearfulsound,
beating,beatingontheground.
Seeitlyingtherelikeseeds,
likeblackseeds.
seeittakingrootlikeweeds,
faster,fasterthantheweeds,

alltheshiningseedstakeroot,
conspiringroot,
andwhatcuriousflowerorfruit
willgrowfromthatconspiringroot?
fruitorflower?Itisaface.
Yes,aface.
Inthatdarkanddrearyplace
eachseedgrowsintoaface.

Likeanarmyinadream
thefacesseem,
darker,darker,likeadream.
They'retoorealtobeadream.
ElizabethBishop

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62

Sonnet
Iaminneedofmusicthatwouldflow
Overmyfretful,feelingfinger-tips,
Overmybitter-tainted,tremblinglips,
Withmelody,deep,clear,andliquid-slow.
Oh,forthehealingswaying,oldandlow,
Ofsomesongsungtorestthetireddead,
Asongtofalllikewateronmyhead,
Andoverquiveringlimbs,dreamflushedtoglow!
Thereisamagicmadebymelody:
Aspellofrest,andquietbreath,andcool
Heart,thatsinksthroughfadingcolorsdeep
Tothesubaqueousstillnessofthesea,
Andfloatsforeverinamoon-greenpool,
Heldinthearmsofrhythmandofsleep.
ElizabethBishop

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63

Sonnet (1928)
Iaminneedofmusicthatwouldflow
Overmyfretful,feelingfinger-tips,
Overmybitter-tainted,tremblinglips,
Withmelody,deep,clear,andliquid-slow.
Oh,forthehealingswaying,oldandlow,
Ofsomesongsungtorestthetireddead,
Asongtofalllikewateronmyhead,
Andoverquiveringlimbs,dreamflushedtoglow!
Thereisamagicmadebymelody:
Aspellofrest,andquietbreath,andcool
Heart,thatsinksthroughfadingcolorsdeep
Tothesubaqueousstillnessofthesea,
Andfloatsforeverinamoon-greenpool,
Heldinthearmsofrhythmandofsleep.
ElizabethBishop

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64

Sonnet (1979)
Caught--thebubble
inthespiritlevel,
acreaturedivided;
andthecompassneedle
wobblingandwavering,
undecided.
Freed--thebroken
thermometer'smercury
runningaway;
andtherainbow-bird
fromthenarrowbevel
oftheemptymirror,
flyingwherever
itfeelslike,gay!
ElizabethBishop

www.PoemHunter.com-TheWorld'sPoetryArchive

65

Squatter's Children
Ontheunbreathingsidesofhills
theyplay,aspecklikegirlandboy,
alone,butnearaspecklikehouse.
TheSun'ssuspendedeye
blinkscasually,andthentheywade
giganticwavesoflightandshade.
Adancingyellowspot,apup,
attendsthem.Cloudsarepilingup;

astormpilesupbehindthehouse.
Thechildrenplayatdiggingholes.
Thegroundishard;theytrytouse
oneoftheirfather'stools,
amattockwithabrokenhaft
thetwoofthemcanscarcelylift.
Itdropsandclangs.Theirlaughterspreads
effulgenceinthethunderheads,
Weakflashesofinquiry
directasisthepuppy'sbark.
Buttotheirlittle,soluble,
unwarrantableark,
apparentlytherain'sreply
consistsofecholalia,
andMother'svoice,uglyassin,
keepscallingtothemtocomein.

Children,thethresholdofthestorm
hasslidbeneathyourmuddyshoes;
wetandbeguiled,youstandamong
themansionsyoumaychoose
outofabiggerhousethanyours,
whoselawfulnessendures.
It'ssoggydocumentsretain
yourrightsinroomsoffallingrain.
ElizabethBishop

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66

Strayed Crab
Thisisnotmyhome.HowdidIgetsofarfromwater?Itmust
beoverthatwaysomewhere.
Iamthecolorofwine,oftinta.Theinsideofmypowerful
rightclawissaffron-yellow.See,Iseeitnow;Iwaveitlikea
flag.Iamdapperandelegant;Imovewithgreatprecision,
cleverlymanagingallmysmalleryellowclaws.Ibelieveinthe
oblique,theindirectapproach,andIkeepmyfeelingstomyself.
Butonthisstrange,smoothsurfaceIammakingtoomuch
noise.Iwasn'tmeantforthis.IfImaneuverabitandkeepa
sharplookout,Ishallfindmypoolagain.Watchoutformyright
claw,allpassersby!Thisplaceistoohard.Therainhasstopped,
anditisdamp,butstillnotwetenoughtopleaseme.
Myeyesaregood,thoughsmall;myshellistoughandtight.
Inmyownpoolaremanysmallgrayfish.Iseerightthrough
them.Onlytheirlargeeyesareopaque,andtwitchatme.They
arehardtocatchbutI,Icatchthemquicklyinmyarmsand
eatthemup.
Whatisthatbigsoftmonster,likeayellowcloud,stifling
andwarm?Whatisitdoing?Itpatsmyback.Out,claw.There,
Ihavefrighteneditaway.It'ssittingdown,pretendingnothing's
happened.I'llskirtit.It'sstillpretendingnottoseeme.Outof
myway,Omonster.Iownapool,allthelittlefishthatswiminit,
andalltheskitteringwaterbugsthatsmelllikerottenapples.
Cheerup,Ogrievoussnail.Itapyourshell,encouragingly,
notthatyouwilleverknowaboutit.
AndIwantnothingtodowithyou,either,sulkingtoad.
Imagine,atleastfourtimesmysizeandyetsovulnerable...I
couldopenyourbellywithmyclaw.Youglareandbulge,a
watchdognearmypool;youmakealoudandhollownoise.I
donotcareforsuchstupidity.Iadmirecompression,lightness,
andagility,allrareinthislooseworld.
ElizabethBishop

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67

The Armadillo
<i>ForRobertLowell</i>

Thisisthetimeofyear
whenalmosteverynight
thefrail,illegalfireballoonsappear.
Climbingthemountainheight,

risingtowardasaint
stillhonoredintheseparts,
thepaperchambersflushandfillwithlight
thatcomesandgoes,likehearts.
Onceupagainsttheskyit'shard
totellthemfromthestars-planets,thatis--thetintedones:
Venusgoingdown,orMars,

orthepalegreenone.Withawind,
theyflareandfalter,wobbleandtoss;
butifit'sstilltheysteerbetween
thekitesticksoftheSouthernCross,
receding,dwindling,solemnly
andsteadilyforsakingus,
or,inthedowndraftfromapeak,
suddenlyturningdangerous.

Lastnightanotherbigonefell.
Itsplatteredlikeaneggoffire
againstthecliffbehindthehouse.
Theflamerandown.Wesawthepair

ofowlswhonestthereflyingup
andup,theirwhirlingblack-and-white
stainedbrightpinkunderneath,until
theyshriekedupoutofsight.

Theancientowls'nestmusthaveburned.
Hastily,allalone,
aglisteningarmadilloleftthescene,
rose-flecked,headdown,taildown,
andthenababyrabbitjumpedout,
short-eared,tooursurprise.
Sosoft!--ahandfulofintangibleash
withfixed,ignitedeyes.

<i>Toopretty,dreamlikemimicry!Ofallingfireandpiercingcryandpanic,
andaweakmailedfistclenchedignorantagainstthesky!</i>
ElizabethBishop

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68

The Bight
Atlowtidelikethishowsheerthewateris.
White,crumblingribsofmarlprotrudeandglare
andtheboatsaredry,thepilingsdryasmatches.
Absorbing,ratherthanbeingabsorbed,
thewaterinthebightdoesn'twetanything,
thecolorofthegasflameturnedaslowaspossible.
Onecansmellitturningtogas;ifonewereBaudelaire
onecouldprobablyhearitturningtomarimbamusic.
Thelittleocherdredgeatworkofftheendofthedock
alreadyplaysthedryperfectlyoff-beatclaves.
Thebirdsareoutsize.Pelicanscrash
intothispeculiargasunnecessarilyhard,
itseemstome,likepickaxes,
rarelycomingupwithanythingtoshowforit,
andgoingoffwithhumorouselbowings.
Black-and-whiteman-of-warbirdssoar
onimpalpabledrafts
andopentheirtailslikescissorsonthecurves
ortensethemlikewishbones,tilltheytremble.
Thefrowsyspongeboatskeepcomingin
withtheobligingairofretrievers,
bristlingwithjackstrawgaffsandhooks
anddecoratedwithbobblesofsponges.
Thereisafenceofchickenwirealongthedock
where,glintinglikelittleplowshares,
theblue-graysharktailsarehunguptodry
fortheChinese-restauranttrade.
Someofthelittlewhiteboatsarestillpiledup
againsteachother,orlieontheirsides,stovein,
andnotyetsalvaged,iftheyeverwillbe,fromthelastbadstorm,
liketorn-open,unansweredletters.
Thebightislitteredwitholdcorrespondences.
Click.Click.Goesthedredge,
andbringsupadrippingjawfulofmarl.
Alltheuntidyactivitycontinues,
awfulbutcheerful.
ElizabethBishop

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69

The Burglar Of Babylon


OnthefairgreenhillsofRio
Theregrowsafearfulstain:
ThepoorwhocometoRio
Andcan'tgohomeagain.

Onthehillsamillionpeople,
Amillionsparrows,nest,
Likeaconfusedmigration
That'shadtolightandrest,

Buildingitsnests,orhouses,
Outofnothingatall,orair.
You'dthinkabreathwouldendthem,
Theyperchsolightlythere.
Buttheyclingandspreadlikelichen,
Andpeoplecomeandcome.
There'sonehillcalledtheChicken,
AndonecalledCatacomb;
There'sthehillofKerosene,
AndthehillofSkeleton,
ThehillofAstonishment,
AndthehillofBabylon.

Micu&ccedil;&uacute;wasaburglarandkiller,
Anenemyofsociety.
Hehadescapedthreetimes
Fromtheworstpenitentiary.
Theydon'tknowhowmanyhemurdered
(Thoughtheysayheneverraped),
Andhewoundedtwopolicemen
Thislasttimeheescaped.
Theysaid,"He'llgotohisauntie,
Whoraisedhimlikeason.
Shehasalittledrinkshop
OnthehillofBabylon."

Hedidgostraighttohisauntie,
Andhedrankafinalbeer.
Hetoldher,"Thesoldiersarecoming,
AndI'vegottodisappear."
"Ninetyyearstheygaveme.
Whowantstolivethatlong?
I'llsettleforninetyhours,
OnthehillofBabylon.
"Don'ttellanyoneyousawme.
I'llrunaslongasIcan.

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Youweregoodtome,andIloveyou,
ButI'madoomedman."
Goingout,hemetamulata
Carryingwateronherhead.
"Ifyousayyousawme,daughter,
You'reasgoodasdead."

Therearecavesupthere,andhideouts,
Andanoldfort,fallingdown.
TheyusedtowatchforFrenchmen
FromthehillofBabylon.
Belowhimwastheocean.
Itreachedfarupthesky,
Flatasawall,andonit
Werefreighterspassingby,

Orclimbingthewall,andclimbing
Tilleachlookedlikeafly,
Andthenfelloverandvanished;
Andheknewhewasgoingtodie.

Hecouldhearthegoatsbaa-baa-ing.
Hecouldhearthebabiescry;
Flutteringkitesstrainedupward;
Andheknewhewasgoingtodie.
Abuzzardflappedsonearhim
Hecouldseeitsnakedneck.
Hewavedhisarmsandshouted,
"Notyet,myson,notyet!"
AnArmyhelicopter
Camenosingaroundandin.
Hecouldseetwomeninsideit,
buttheyneverspottedhim.

Thesoldierswereallover,
Onallsidesofthehill,
Andrightagainsttheskyline
Arowofthem,smallandstill.

Childrenpeekedoutofwindows,
Andmeninthedrinkshopswore,
Andspatalittlecacha&ccedil;a
Atthelightcracksinthefloor.
Butthesoldierswerenervous,even
withtommygunsinhand,
Andoneofthem,inapanic,
Shottheofficerincommand.

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Hehithiminthreeplaces;
Theothershotswentwild.
Thesoldierhadhysterics
Andsobbedlikealittlechild.

Thedyingmansaid,"Finish
Thejobwecameherefor."
hecommittedhissoultoGod
AndhissonstotheGovernor.

Theyranandgotapriest,
AndhediedinhopeofHeaven
--AmanfromPernambuco,
Theyoungestofeleven.

Theywantedtostopthesearch,
buttheArmysaid,"No,goon,"
Sothesoldiersswarmedagain
UpthehillofBabylon.
Richpeopleinapartments
Watchedthroughbinoculars
Aslongasthedaylightlasted.
Andallnight,underthestars,

Micu&ccedil;&uacute;hidinthegrasses
Orsatinalittletree,
Listeningforsounds,andstaring
Atthelighthouseoutatsea.
Andthelighthousestaredbackathim,
tilfinallyitwasdawn.
Hewassoakedwithdew,andhungry,
OnthehillofBabylon.
Theyellowsunwasugly,
Likearaweggonaplate-Slickfromthesea.Hecursedit,
Forheknewitsealedhisfate.

Hesawthelongwhitebeaches
Andpeoplegoingtoswim,
Withtowelsandbeachumbrellas,
Butthesoldierswereafterhim.

Far,farbelow,thepeople
Werelittlecoloredspots,
Andtheheadsofthoseinswimming
Werefloatingcoconuts.
Heheardthepeanutvendor

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Gopeep-peeponhiswhistle,
Andthemanthatsellsumbrellas
Swinginghiswatchman'srattle.

Womenwithmarketbaskets
Stoodonthecornersandtalked,
Thenwentontheirwaytomarket,
Gazingupastheywalked.
Therichwiththeirbinoculars
Werebackagain,andmany
Werestandingontherooftops,
AmongTVantennae.

Itwasearly,eightoreight-thirty.
Hesawasoldierclimb,
Lookingrightathim.Hefired,
Andmissedforthelasttime.

Hecouldhearthesoldierpanting,
Thoughhenevergotverynear.
Micu&ccedil;&uacute;dashedforshelter.
Buthegotit,behindtheear.

Heheardthebabiescrying
Far,farawayinhishead,
Andthemongrelsbarkingandbarking.
ThenMicu&ccedil;&uacute;wasdead.
HehadaTaurusrevolver,
Andjusttheclotheshehadon,
Withtwocontosinthepockets,
OnthehillofBabylon.
Thepoliceandthepopulace
Heavedasighofrelief,
Butbehindthecounterhisauntie
Wipedhereyesingrief.

"Wehavealwaysbeenrespected.
Myshopishonestandclean.
Ilovedhim,butfromababy
Micu&ccedil;&uacute;wasmean.
"Wehavealwaysbeenrespected.
Hissisterhasajob.
Bothofusgavehimmoney.
Whydidhehavetorob?
"Iraisedhimtobehonest,
Evenhere,inBabylonslum."
Thecustomershadanother,

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Lookingseriousandglum.

Butoneofthemsaidtoanother,
Whenhegotoutsidethedoor,
"Hewasn'tmuchofaburglar,
Hegotcaughtsixtimes--ormore."
Thismorningthelittlesoldiers
areonBabylonhillagain;
Theirgunbarrelsandhelmets
Shineinagentlerain.

Micu&ccedil;&uacute;isburiedalready.
They'reafteranothertwo,
Buttheysaytheyaren'tasdangerous
AsthepoorMicu&ccedil;&uacute;.
OnthegreenhillsofRio
Theregrowsafearfulstain:
ThepoorwhocometoRio
Andcan'tgohomeagain.

There'sthehillofKerosene,
AndthehilloftheSkeleton,
ThehillofAstonishment,
AndthehillofBabylon.
ElizabethBishop

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74

The Colder The Air


Wemustadmireherperfectaim,
thishuntressofthewinterair
whoselevelweaponneedsnosight,
ifitwerenotthateverywhere
hergameissure,hershotisright.
Theleastofuscoulddothesame.

Thechalkybirdsorboatsstandstill,
reducingherconditionsofchance;
air'sgallerymarksidentically
thenarrowgalleryofherglance.
Thetarget-centerinhereye
isequallyheraimandwill.

Time'sinherpocket,tickingloud
ononestalledsecond.She'llconsult
nottimenorcircumstance.Shecalls
onatmosphereforherresult.
(Itisthisclockthatlaterfalls
inwheelsandchimesofleafandcloud.)
ElizabethBishop

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75

The End Of March


ForJohnMalcolmBrinninandBillRead:Duxbury
Itwascoldandwindy,scarcelytheday
totakeawalkonthatlongbeach
Everythingwaswithdrawnasfaraspossible,
indrawn:thetidefarout,theoceanshrunken,
seabirdsinonesortwos.
Therackety,icy,offshorewind
numbedourfacesononeside;
disruptedtheformation
ofaloneflightofCanadageese;
andblewbackthelow,inaudiblerollers
inupright,steelymist.

Theskywasdarkerthanthewater
--itwasthecolorofmutton-fatjade.
Alongthewetsand,inrubberboots,wefollowed
atrackofbigdog-prints(sobig
theyweremorelikelion-prints).Thenwecameon
lengthsandlengths,endless,ofwetwhitestring,
loopinguptothetide-line,downtothewater,
overandover.Finally,theydidend:
athickwhitesnarl,man-size,awash,
risingoneverywave,asoddenghost,
fallingback,sodden,givinguptheghost...
Akitestring?--Butnokite.

Iwantedtogetasfarasmyproto-dream-house,
mycrypto-dream-house,thatcrookedbox
setuponpilings,shingledgreen,
asortofartichokeofahouse,butgreener
(boiledwithbicarbonateofsoda?),
protectedfromspringtidesbyapalisade
of--aretheyrailroadties?
(Manythingsaboutthisplacearedubious.)
I'dliketoretirethereanddonothing,
ornothingmuch,forever,intwobarerooms:
lookthroughbinoculars,readboringbooks,
old,long,longbooks,andwritedownuselessnotes,
talktomyself,and,foggydays,
watchthedropletsslipping,heavywithlight.
Atnight,agrogal'am&eacute;ricaine.
I'dblazeitwithakitchenmatch
andlovelydiaphanousblueflame
wouldwaver,doubledinthewindow.
Theremustbeastove;thereisachimney,
askew,butbracedwithwires,
andelectricity,possibly
--atleast,atthebackanotherwire
limplyleashesthewholeaffair
tosomethingoffbehindthedunes.

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Alighttoreadby--perfect!But--impossible.
Andthatdaythewindwasmuchtoocold
eventogetthatfar,
andofcoursethehousewasboardedup.

Onthewaybackourfacesfrozeontheotherside.
Thesuncameoutforjustaminute.
Forjustaminute,setintheirbezelsofsand,
thedrab,damp,scatteredstones
weremulti-colored,
andallthosehighenoughthrewoutlongshadows,
individualshadows,thenpulledtheminagain.
Theycouldhavebeenteasingthelionsun,
exceptthatnowhewasbehindthem
--asunwho'dwalkedthebeachthelastlowtide,
makingthosebig,majesticpaw-prints,
whoperhapshadbattedakiteoutoftheskytoplaywith.
ElizabethBishop

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77

The Fish
Icaughtatremendousfish
andheldhimbesidetheboat
halfoutofwater,withmyhook
fastinacornerofhismouth.
Hedidn'tfight.
Hehadn'tfoughtatall.
Hehungagruntingweight,
batteredandvenerable
andhomely.Hereandthere
hisbrownskinhunginstrips
likeancientwallpaper,
anditspatternofdarkerbrown
waslikewallpaper:
shapeslikefull-blownroses
stainedandlostthroughage.
Hewasspeckledandbarnacles,
finerosettesoflime,
andinfested
withtinywhitesea-lice,
andunderneathtwoorthree
ragsofgreenweedhungdown.
Whilehisgillswerebreathingin
theterribleoxygen
--thefrighteninggills,
freshandcrispwithblood,
thatcancutsobadly-Ithoughtofthecoarsewhiteflesh
packedinlikefeathers,
thebigbonesandthelittlebones,
thedramaticredsandblacks
ofhisshinyentrails,
andthepinkswim-bladder
likeabigpeony.
Ilookedintohiseyes
whichwerefarlargerthanmine
butshallower,andyellowed,
theirisesbackedandpacked
withtarnishedtinfoil
seenthroughthelenses
ofoldscratchedisinglass.
Theyshiftedalittle,butnot
toreturnmystare.
--Itwasmorelikethetipping
ofanobjecttowardthelight.
Iadmiredhissullenface,
themechanismofhisjaw,
andthenIsaw
thatfromhislowerlip
--ifyoucouldcallitalip
grim,wet,andweaponlike,
hungfiveoldpiecesoffish-line,
orfourandawireleader

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withtheswivelstillattached,
withalltheirfivebighooks
grownfirmlyinhismouth.
Agreenline,frayedattheend
wherehebrokeit,twoheavierlines,
andafineblackthread
stillcrimpedfromthestrainandsnap
whenitbrokeandhegotaway.
Likemedalswiththeirribbons
frayedandwavering,
afive-hairedbeardofwisdom
trailingfromhisachingjaw.
Istaredandstared
andvictoryfilledup
thelittlerentedboat,
fromthepoolofbilge
whereoilhadspreadarainbow
aroundtherustedengine
tothebailerrustedorange,
thesun-crackedthwarts,
theoarlocksontheirstrings,
thegunnels--untileverything
wasrainbow,rainbow,rainbow!
AndIletthefishgo.
ElizabethBishop

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79

The Imaginary Iceberg


We'dratherhavetheicebergthantheship,
althoughitmeanttheendoftravel.
Althoughitstoodstock-stilllikecloudyrock
andalltheseaweremovingmarble.
We'dratherhavetheicebergthantheship;
we'dratherownthisbreathingplainofsnow
thoughtheship'ssailswerelaiduponthesea
asthesnowliesundissolveduponthewater.
Osolemn,floatingfield,
areyouawareanicebergtakesrepose
withyou,andwhenitwakesmaypastureonyoursnows?
Thisisasceneasailor'dgivehiseyesfor.
Theship'signored.Theicebergrises
andsinksagain;itsglassypinnacles
correctellipticsinthesky.
Thisisascenewherehewhotreadstheboards
isartlesslyrhetorical.Thecurtain
islightenoughtoriseonfinestropes
thatairytwistsofsnowprovide.
Thewitsofthesewhitepeaks
sparwiththesun.Itsweighttheicebergdares
uponashiftingstageandstandsandstares.

Theicebergcutsitsfacetsfromwithin.
Likejewelryfromagrave
itsavesitselfperpetuallyandadorns
onlyitself,perhapsthesnows
whichsosurpriseuslyingonthesea.
Good-bye,wesay,good-bye,theshipsteersoff
wherewavesgiveintooneanother'swaves
andcloudsruninawarmersky.
Icebergsbehoovethesoul
(bothbeingself-madefromelementsleastvisible)
toseethemso:fleshed,fair,erectedindivisible.
ElizabethBishop

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80

The Man-moth
Here,above,
cracksinthebuldingsarefilledwithbatteredmoonlight.
ThewholeshadowofManisonlyasbigashishat.
Itliesathisfeetlikeacircleforadolltostandon,
andhemakesaninvertedpin,thepointmagnetizedtothemoon.
Hedoesnotseethemoon;heobservesonlyhervastproperties,
feelingthequeerlightonhishands,neitherwarmnorcold,
ofatemperatureimpossibletorecordsinthermometers.
ButwhentheMan-Moth
payshisrare,althoughoccasional,visitstothesurface,
themoonlooksratherdifferenttohim.Heemerges
fromanopeningundertheedgeofoneofthesidewalks
andnervouslybeginstoscalethefacesofthebuildings.
Hethinksthemoonisasmallholeatthetopofthesky,
provingtheskyquiteuselessforprotection.
Hetrembles,butmustinvestigateashighashecanclimb.

Upthefaades,
hisshadowdragginglikeaphotographer'sclothbehindhim
heclimbsfearfully,thinkingthatthistimehewillmanage
topushhissmallheadthroughthatroundcleanopening
andbeforcedthrough,asfromatube,inblackscrollsonthelight.
(Man,standingbelowhim,hasnosuchillusions.)
ButwhattheMan-Mothfearsmosthemustdo,although
hefails,ofcourse,andfallsbackscaredbutquiteunhurt.
Thenhereturns
tothepalesubwaysofcementhecallshishome.Heflits,
heflutters,andcannotgetaboardthesilenttrains
fastenoughtosuithim.Thedoorscloseswiftly.
TheMan-Mothalwaysseatshimselffacingthewrongway
andthetrainstartsatonceatitsfull,terriblespeed,
withoutashiftingearsoragradationofanysort.
Hecannottelltherateatwhichhetravelsbackwards.

Eachnighthemust
becarriedthroughartificialtunnelsanddreamrecurrentdreams.
Justasthetiesrecurbeneathhistrain,theseunderlie
hisrushingbrain.Hedoesnotdarelookoutthewindow,
forthethirdrail,theunbrokendraughtofpoison,
runstherebesidehim.Heregardsitasadisease
hehasinheritedthesusceptibilityto.Hehastokeep
hishandsinhispockets,asothersmustwearmufflers.
Ifyoucatchhim,
holdupaflashlighttohiseye.It'salldarkpupil,
anentirenightitself,whosehairedhorizontightens
ashestaresback,andclosesuptheeye.Thenfromthelids
onetear,hisonlypossession,likethebee'ssting,slips.
Slylyhepalmsit,andifyou'renotpayingattention
he'llswallowit.However,ifyouwatch,he'llhanditover,

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coolasfromundergroundspringsandpureenoughtodrink.
ElizabethBishop

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82

The Map
Landliesinwater;itisshadowedgreen.
Shadows,oraretheyshallows,atitsedges
showingthelineoflongsea-weededledges
whereweedshangtothesimplebluefromgreen.
Ordoesthelandleandowntolifttheseafromunder,
drawingitunperturbedarounditself?
Alongthefinetansandyshelf
isthelandtuggingattheseafromunder?

TheshadowofNewfoundlandliesflatandstill.
Labrador'syellow,wherethemoonyEskimo
hasoiledit.Wecanstroketheselovelybays,
underaglassasiftheywereexpectedtoblossom,
orasiftoprovideacleancageforinvisiblefish.
Thenamesofseashoretownsrunouttosea,
thenamesofcitiescrosstheneighboringmountains
-theprinterhereexperiencingthesameexcitement
aswhenemotiontoofarexceedsitscause.
Thesepeninsulastakethewaterbetweenthumbandfinger
likewomenfeelingforthesmoothnessofyard-goods.

Mappedwatersaremorequietthanthelandis,
lendingthelandtheirwaves'ownconformation:
andNorway'sharerunssouthinagitation,
profilesinvestigatethesea,wherelandis.
Aretheyassigned,orcanthecountriespicktheircolors?
-Whatsuitsthecharacterorthenativewatersbest.
Topographydisplaysnofavorites;North'sasnearasWest.
Moredelicatethanthehistorians'arethemap-makers'colors.
ElizabethBishop

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83

The Monument
Nowcanyouseethemonument?Itisofwood
builtsomewhatlikeabox.No.Built
likeseveralboxesindescendingsizes
oneabovetheother.
Eachisturnedhalf-wayroundsothat
itscornerspointtowardthesides
oftheonebelowandtheanglesalternate.
Thenonthetopmostcubeisset
asortoffleur-de-lysofweatheredwood,
longpetalsofboard,piercedwithoddholes,
four-sided,stiff,ecclesiastical.
Fromitfourthin,warpedpolesspringout,
(slantedlikefishing-polesorflag-poles)
andfromthemjig-sawworkhangsdown,
fourlinesofvaguelywhittledornament
overtheedgesoftheboxes
totheground.
Themonumentisone-thirdsetagainst
asea;two-thirdsagainstasky.
Theviewisgeared
(thatis,theview'sperspective)
solowthereisno"faraway,"
andwearefarawaywithintheview.
Aseaofnarrow,horizontalboards
liesoutbehindourlonelymonument,
itslonggrainsalternatingrightandleft
likefloor-boards--spotted,swarming-still,
andmotionless.Askyrunsparallel,
anditispalings,coarserthanthesea's:
splinterysunlightandlong-fibredclouds.
"Whydoesthestrangeseamakenosound?
Isitbecausewe'refaraway?
Wherearewe?AreweinAsiaMinor,
orinMongolia?"
Anancientpromontory,
anancientprincipalitywhoseartist-prince
mighthavewantedtobuildamonument
tomarkatomborboundary,ormake
amelancholyorromanticsceneofit...
"Butthatqueersealooksmadeofwood,
half-shining,likeadriftwood,sea.
Andtheskylookswooden,grainedwithcloud.
It'slikeastage-set;itisallsoflat!
Thosecloudsarefullofglisteningsplinters!
Whatisthat?"
Itisthemonument.
"It'spiled-upboxes,
outlinedwithshoddyfret-work,half-fallenoff,
crackedandunpainted.Itlooksold."
--Thestrongsunlight,thewindfromthesea,
alltheconditionsofitsexistence,
mayhaveflakedoffthepaint,ifeveritwaspainted,

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andmadeithomelierthanitwas.
"Whydidyoubringmeheretoseeit?
Atempleofcratesincrampedandcratedscenery,
whatcanitprove?
Iamtiredofbreathingthiserodedair,
thisdrynessinwhichthemonumentiscracking."
Itisanartifact
ofwood.Woodholdstogetherbetter
thanseaorcloudorandcouldbyitself,
muchbetterthanrealseaorsandorcloud.
Itchosethatwaytogrowandnottomove.
Themonument'sanobject,yetthosedecorations,
carelesslynailed,lookinglikenothingatall,
giveitawayashavinglife,andwishing;
wantingtobeamonument,tocherishsomething.
Thecrudestscroll-worksays"commemorate,"
whileonceeachdaythelightgoesaroundit
likeaprowlinganimal,
ortherainfallsonit,orthewindblowsintoit.
Itmaybesolid,maybehollow.
Thebonesoftheartist-princemaybeinside
orfarawayonevendriersoil.
Butroughlybutadequatelyitcanshelter
whatiswithin(whichafterall
cannothavebeenintendedtobeseen).
Itisthebeginningofapainting,
apieceofsculpture,orpoem,ormonument,
andallofwood.Watchitclosely.
ElizabethBishop

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85

The Moose
<i>ForGraceBulmerBowers</i>
Fromnarrowprovinces
offishandbreadandtea,
homeofthelongtides
wherethebayleavesthesea
twiceadayandtakes
theherringslongrides,
whereiftheriver
entersorretreats
inawallofbrownfoam
dependsonifitmeets
thebaycomingin,
thebaynotathome;

where,siltedred,
sometimesthesunsets
facingaredsea,
andothers,veinstheflats'
lavender,richmud
inburningrivulets;

onred,gravellyroads,
downrowsofsugarmaples,
pastclapboardfarmhouses
andneat,clapboardchurches,
bleached,ridgedasclamshells,
pasttwinsilverbirches,
throughlateafternoon
abusjourneyswest,
thewindshieldflashingpink,
pinkglancingoffofmetal,
brushingthedentedflank
ofblue,beat-upenamel;
downhollows,uprises,
andwaits,patient,while
alonetravellergives
kissesandembraces
tosevenrelatives
andacolliesupervises.
Goodbyetotheelms,
tothefarm,tothedog.
Thebusstarts.Thelight
growsricher;thefog,
shifting,salty,thin,
comesclosingin.

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Itscold,roundcrystals
formandslideandsettle
inthewhitehens'feathers,
ingrayglazedcabbages,
onthecabbageroses
andlupinslikeapostles;

thesweetpeascling
totheirwetwhitestring
onthewhitewashedfences;
bumblebeescreep
insidethefoxgloves,
andeveningcommences.

OnestopatBassRiver.
ThentheEconomies
Lower,Middle,Upper;
FiveIslands,FiveHouses,
whereawomanshakesatablecloth
outaftersupper.
Apaleflickering.Gone.
TheTantramarmarshes
andthesmellofsalthay.
Anironbridgetrembles
andalooseplankrattles
butdoesn'tgiveway.
Ontheleft,aredlight
swimsthroughthedark:
aship'sportlantern.
Tworubberbootsshow,
illuminated,solemn.
Adoggivesonebark.

Awomanclimbsin
withtwomarketbags,
brisk,freckled,elderly.
"Agrandnight.Yes,sir,
allthewaytoBoston."
Sheregardsusamicably.

Moonlightasweenter
theNewBrunswickwoods,
hairy,scratchy,splintery;
moonlightandmist
caughtinthemlikelamb'swool
onbushesinapasture.
Thepassengerslieback.
Snores.Somelongsighs.
Adreamydivagation

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87

beginsinthenight,
agentle,auditory,
slowhallucination....

Inthecreakingsandnoises,
anoldconversation
--notconcerningus,
butrecognizable,somewhere,
backinthebus:
Grandparents'voices
uninterruptedly
talking,inEternity:
namesbeingmentioned,
thingsclearedupfinally;
whathesaid,whatshesaid,
whogotpensioned;

deaths,deathsandsicknesses;
theyearheremarried;
theyear(something)happened.
Shediedinchildbirth.
Thatwasthesonlost
whentheschoonerfoundered.
Hetooktodrink.Yes.
Shewenttothebad.
WhenAmosbegantopray
eveninthestoreand
finallythefamilyhad
toputhimaway.

"Yes..."thatpeculiar
affirmative."Yes..."
Asharp,indrawnbreath,
halfgroan,halfacceptance,
thatmeans"Life'slikethat.
Weknowit(alsodeath)."

Talkingthewaytheytalked
intheoldfeatherbed,
peacefully,onandon,
dimlamplightinthehall,
downinthekitchen,thedog
tuckedinhershawl.
Now,it'sallrightnow
eventofallasleep
justasonallthosenights.
--Suddenlythebusdriver
stopswithajolt,
turnsoffhislights.

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88

Amoosehascomeoutof
theimpenetrablewood
andstandsthere,looms,rather,
inthemiddleoftheroad.
Itapproaches;itsniffsat
thebus'shothood.
Towering,antlerless,
highasachurch,
homelyasahouse
(or,safeashouses).
Aman'svoiceassuresus
"Perfectlyharmless...."
Someofthepassengers
exclaiminwhispers,
childishly,softly,
"Surearebigcreatures."
"It'sawfulplain."
"Look!It'sashe!"
Takinghertime,
shelooksthebusover,
grand,otherworldly.
Why,whydowefeel
(weallfeel)thissweet
sensationofjoy?

"Curiouscreatures,"
saysourquietdriver,
rollinghisr's.
"Lookatthat,wouldyou."
Thenheshiftsgears.
Foramomentlonger,
bycraningbackward,
themoosecanbeseen
onthemoonlitmacadam;
thenthere'sadim
smellofmoose,anacrid
smellofgasoline.
ElizabethBishop

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89

The Shampoo
Thestillexplosionsontherocks,
thelichens,grow
byspreading,gray,concentricshocks.
Theyhavearranged
tomeettheringsaroundthemoon,although
withinourmemoriestheyhavenotchanged.
Andsincetheheavenswillattend
aslongonus,
you'vebeen,dearfriend,
precipitateandpragmatical;
andlookwhathappens.ForTimeis
nothingifnotamenable.

Theshootingstarsinyourblackhair
inbrightformation
areflockingwhere,
sostraight,sosoon?
--Come,letmewashitinthisbigtinbasin,
batteredandshinylikethemoon.
ElizabethBishop

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90

The Unbeliever
Hesleepsonthetopofamast.-Bunyan
Hesleepsonthetopofamast
withhiseyesfastclosed.
Thesailsfallawaybelowhim
likethesheetsofhisbed,
leavingoutintheairofthenightthesleeper'shead.
Asleephewastransportedthere,
asleephecurled
inagildedballonthemast'stop,
orclimbedinside
agildedbird,orblindlyseatedhimselfastride.
"Iamfoundedonmarblepillars,"
saidacloud."Inevermove.
Seethepillarsthereinthesea?"
Secureinintrospection
hepeersatthewaterypillarsofhisreflection.
Agullhadwingsunderhis
andremarkedthattheair
was"likemarble."Hesaid:"Uphere
Itowerthroughthesky
forthemarblewingsonmytower-topfly."

Buthesleepsonthetopofhismast
withhiseyesclosedtight.
Thegullinquiredintohisdream,
whichwas,"Imustnotfall.
Thespangledseabelowwantsmetofall.
Itishardasdiamonds;itwantstodestroyusall."
ElizabethBishop

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91

The Weed
Idreamedthatdead,andmeditating,
Ilayuponagrave,orbed,
(atleast,somecoldandclose-builtbower).
Inthecoldheart,itsfinalthought
stoodfrozen,drawnimmenseandclear,
stiffandidleasIwasthere;
andweremainedunchangedtogether
forayear,aminute,anhour.
Suddenlytherewasamotion,
asstartling,there,toeverysense
asanexplosion.Thenitdropped
toinsistent,cautiouscreeping
intheregionoftheheart,
proddingmefromdesperatesleep.
Iraisedmyhead.Aslightyoungweed
hadpushedupthroughtheheartandits
greenheadwasnoddingonthebreast.
(Allthiswasinthedark.)
Itgrewaninchlikeabladeofgrass;
next,oneleafshotoutofitsside
atwisting,wavingflag,andthen
twoleavesmovedlikeasemaphore.
Thestemgrewthick.Thenervousroots
reachedtoeachside;thegracefulhead
changeditspositionmysteriously,
sincetherewasneithersunnormoon
tocatchitsyoungattention.
Therootedheartbegantochange
(notbeat)andthenitsplitapart
andfromitbrokeafloodofwater.
Tworiversglancedofffromthesides,
onetotheright,onetotheleft,
tworushing,half-clearstreams,
(theribsmadeofthemtwocascades)
whichassuredly,smoothasglass,
wentoffthroughthefineblackgrainsofearth.
Theweedwasalmostsweptaway;
itstruggledwithitsleaves,
liftingthemfringedwithheavydrops.
Afewdropsfelluponmyface
andinmyeyes,soIcouldsee
(or,inthatblackplace,thoughtIsaw)
thateachdropcontainedalight,
asmall,illuminatedscene;
theweed-deflectedstreamwasmade
itselfofracingimages.
(Asifarivershouldcarryall
thescenesthatithadoncereflected
shutinitswaters,andnotfloating
onmomentarysurfaces.)
Theweedstoodintheseveredheart.
"Whatareyoudoingthere?"Iasked.

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Itlifteditsheadalldrippingwet
(withmyownthoughts?)
andansweredthen:"Igrow,"itsaid,
"buttodivideyourheartagain."
ElizabethBishop

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93

To Be Written on the Mirror in Whitewash


Iliveonlyhere,betweenyoureyesandyou,
ButIliveinyourworld.WhatdoIdo?
--Collectnointerest--otherwisewhatIcan;
AboveallIamnotthatstaringman.
ElizabethBishop

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94

Trouve
Oh,whyshouldahen
havebeenrunover
onWest4thStreet
inthemiddleofsummer?

Shewasawhitehen
--red-and-whitenow,ofcourse.
Howdidshegetthere?
Wherewasshegoing?
Herwingfeathersspread
flat,flatinthetar,
alldirtied,andthin
astissuepaper.
Apigeon,yes,
oranEnglishsparrow,
mightmeetsuchafate,
butnotthatpoorfowl.
JustnowIwentback
tolookagain.
Ihadn'tdreamedit:
thereisahen

turnedintoaquaint
oldcountrysaying
scribbledinchalk
(exceptforthebeak).
ElizabethBishop

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95

View of the Capitol from the Library of Congress


Movingfromlefttoleft,thelight
isheavyontheDome,andcoarse.
Onesmalllunetteturnsitaside
andblanklystaresofftotheside
likeabigwhiteoldwall-eyedhorse.

OntheeaststepstheAirForceBand
inuniformsofAirForceblue
isplayinghardandloud,but-queerthemusicdoesn'tquitecomethrough.

Itcomesinsnatches,dimthenkeen,
thenmute,andyetthereisnobreeze.
Thegianttreesstandinbetween.
Ithinkthetreesmustintervene,
catchingthemusicintheirleaves
likegold-dust,tilleachbigleafsags.
Unceasinglythelittleflags
feedtheirlimpstripesintotheair,
andtheband'seffortsvanishthere.
Greatshades,edgeover,
givethemusicroom.
Thegatheredbrasseswanttobo
<i>boom-boom</i>.
ElizabethBishop

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96

Visits to St Elizabeths
ThisisthehouseofBedlam.

Thisistheman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisthetime
ofthetragicman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisawristwatch
tellingthetime
ofthetalkativeman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisasailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
ofthehonoredman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thisistheroadsteadallofboard
reachedbythesailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
oftheold,braveman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thesearetheyearsandthewallsoftheward,
thewindsandcloudsoftheseaofboard
sailedbythesailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
ofthecrankyman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
overthecreakingseaofboard
beyondthesailor
windinghiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthecruelman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisaworldofbooksgoneflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
overthecreakingseaofboard
ofthebattysailor
thatwindshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthebusyman

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97

thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thisisaboythatpatsthefloor
toseeiftheworldisthere,isflat,
forthewidowedJewinthenewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
waltzingthelengthofaweavingboard
bythesilentsailor
thathearshiswatch
thatticksthetime
ofthetediousman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thesearetheyearsandthewallsandthedoor
thatshutonaboythatpatsthefloor
tofeeliftheworldisthereandflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesjoyfullydowntheward
intothepartingseasofboard
pastthestaringsailor
thatshakeshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthepoet,theman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisthesoldierhomefromthewar.
Thesearetheyearsandthewallsandthedoor
thatshutonaboythatpatsthefloor
toseeiftheworldisroundorflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancescarefullydowntheward,
walkingtheplankofacoffinboard
withthecrazysailor
thatshowshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthewretchedman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
ElizabethBishop

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98

Visits To St. Elizabeths


ThisisthehouseofBedlam.

Thisistheman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisthetime
ofthetragicman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisawristwatch
tellingthetime
ofthetalkativeman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisasailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
ofthehonoredman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thisistheroadsteadallofboard
reachedbythesailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
oftheold,braveman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thesearetheyearsandthewallsoftheward,
thewindsandcloudsoftheseaofboard
sailedbythesailor
wearingthewatch
thattellsthetime
ofthecrankyman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
overthecreakingseaofboard
beyondthesailor
windinghiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthecruelman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisaworldofbooksgoneflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
overthecreakingseaofboard
ofthebattysailor
thatwindshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthebusyman

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99

thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thisisaboythatpatsthefloor
toseeiftheworldisthere,isflat,
forthewidowedJewinthenewspaperhat
thatdancesweepingdowntheward
waltzingthelengthofaweavingboard
bythesilentsailor
thathearshiswatch
thatticksthetime
ofthetediousman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.

Thesearetheyearsandthewallsandthedoor
thatshutonaboythatpatsthefloor
tofeeliftheworldisthereandflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancesjoyfullydowntheward
intothepartingseasofboard
pastthestaringsailor
thatshakeshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthepoet,theman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
Thisisthesoldierhomefromthewar.
Thesearetheyearsandthewallsandthedoor
thatshutonaboythatpatsthefloor
toseeiftheworldisroundorflat.
ThisisaJewinanewspaperhat
thatdancescarefullydowntheward,
walkingtheplankofacoffinboard
withthecrazysailor
thatshowshiswatch
thattellsthetime
ofthewretchedman
thatliesinthehouseofBedlam.
ElizabethBishop

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100

While Someone Telephones


Wasted,wastedminutesthatcouldn'tbeworse,
minutesofabarbariccondescension.
--Stareoutthebathroomwindowatthefir-trees,
attheirdarkneedles,accretionstonopurpose
woodenlycrystallized,andwheretwofireflies
areonlylost.
Hearnothingbutatrainthatgoesby,mustgoby,liketension;
nothing.Andwait:
maybeevennowtheseminutes'host
emerges,somerelaxeduncondescendingstranger,
theheart'srelease.
Andwhilethefireflies
arefailingtoilluminatethesenightmaretrees
mighttheynotbehisgreengayeyes.
ElizabethBishop

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101

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