Adsorption.
A.50 em column is packed with activated alumina. The column is initially filled
with pure cyclohexane solvent, At ¢= 0 a pulse of 0.009 gmole/L. anthracene is
input for 5 minutes. Superficial velocity is 15 cm/min, Predict the outlet
concentration profile of anthracene.
Data: & = 0.42, & = 0, pa = 0.85 kg/L, Ky 1.0, pr cyleohexane) = 0.78 ke/L
2e
14375¢
Equilibrium: g = where q = gmoles/kg and c= gmoles/L.
Chapter 18 (D5)
2.
We have a column packed with a resin that immobilizes a liquid stationary phase.
The column is initially clean, c4 = 0. At time ¢ = 0, we input a feed that is C4 ea =
1.5 giliter. The superficial velocity is 20 cm/minute. The column is 50 em long,
‘The packing has & = 0.40, e = 0.54, Ky = 1.0, p, = 1.124 kglliter, and the
‘equilibrium for Component A is an unfavorable isotherm
1c,
10.460,
Use solute movement theory to predict the outlet concentration profile of A (cost
vs. time). (You can report this as a graph or as a table or as both).
q
Chapter 18 (D16)
a:
A column packed with gas-phase activated carbon is initially filled with clean air.
At (= (0 a feed gas containing y = 0.0005 wt frac toluene in air is started. This feed
continues until r= 10.0 hours at which time a feed that is y = 0.0015 wt frac
toluene is introduced and continued throughout the reminder of the operation. The
superficial velocity is always 15.0 cm/s. Find the minimum column length
required to have a single shock wave exit the column,
2000y
+2200y
where q = kg toluene/kg carbon, y = wt frac, which is essentially kg toluene/kg
air. T= 298 K, Pyy = 50 kPa. Assume gas has density of pure air, which acts as an
ideal gas.
>
MWaic = 28.9 2, R = 0.008314 ™ KPa
gmol gmol K
1500 kg/m?. Watch your units.
Data: Equilibrium, g =
» Ka= 1.0, € = 0.40, & = 0.65, ps =
A 25 cm long column packed with gas-phase activated carbon is initially filled
with air containing y = 0.0010 wt frac toluene. At ¢= 0 a feed gas containing y =
0.0005 wt frac toluene in air is started. This feed continues until t= 20.0 hours at
which time a feed that is pure air (y = 0.0000) is introduced and continuedthroughout the reminder of the operation. The superficial velocity is always 21.0
cm/s.
2000y
1+2200y
where q = kg toluene/kg carbon, y = wt frac, which is essentially kg toluene/kg
air. T= 298 K, Pry = 50 kPa. Assume gas has density of pure air, which acts as an
ideal gas.
Data: Equilibrium, g =
=289 £2, r= 0.008314 = EPe
‘mol gmol K
1500 kg/m’,
MWg
, Ka = 1.0, 8 = 0.40, 8 = 0.65, ps =
Predict the outlet concentration profile, Specifically, find when the following
concentrations exit: y = 0.0010, 0.00075, 0.0005, 0.00025 and 0.00000. Sketch
the outlet concentration profile (vy vs. f) and label the times when these
concentrations exit the column, Watch your units
Chapter 18 (D28)
5. A.25.0 em long laboratory column is packed with particles that have an average
diameter of 0.12 mm. At a superficial velocity of 9.0 cm/min we measure the
breakthrough curve for a step input of solute. The column was initially clean. The
center of the symmetrical breakthrough curve exits at 35.4 minutes while the
width (measure from 0.05c¢ to 0.95ce) is 2.8 minutes. Pore diffusion controls and
the isotherm has a Langmuir type shape
a. What is Lyqrz in the lab unit?
b, We want to design a large-scale unit with 0.80 frac bed use. The average
particle diameter will be 1.0 mm. The superficial velocity will be 12
cm/minute. How long should this unit be? What is ¢s (cou = 0.05ce)? Assume
ee is same for both units.