TUGAS NUMERIK 4

Diketahui data uji baja sebagai berikut:

0
1
2
3
4

Load (KN)
16.593
22.777
34.365
40.479
45.844

Strain (mm/mm)
0.000218
0.000293
0.000444
0.000521
0.000592

Tentukan regangan baja pada saan beban = 28,821 KN

Penyelesaian :
Interpolasi Lagrange berderajat 4

p (x) =

p (x) =

Y0

(x-x1)(x-x2)(x-x3)(x-x4)
(x0-x1)(x0-x2)(x0-x3)(x0-X4)

Y1

(x-x0)(x-x2)(x-x3)(x-x4)
(x1-x0)(x1-x2)(x1-x3)(x1-X4)

Y2

(x-x0)(x-x1)(x-x3)(x-x4)
(x2-x0)(x2-x1)(x2-x3)(x2-X4)

Y3

(x-x0)(x-x1)(x-x2)(x-x4)
(x3-x0)(x3-x1)(x3-x2)(x3-x4)

Y4

(x-x0)(x-x1)(x-x2)(x-x3)
(x4-x0)(x4-x1)(x4-x2)(x4-x3)

(0,000218)

(x-22,777)(x-34,365) (x-40,479)(x-45,844)
(16,593-22,777)(16,593-34,365) (16,593-40,479)(16,593

(0,000293)

(x-16,593)(x-34,365) (x-40,479)(x-45,844)
(22,777-16,593)(22,777-34,365) (22,777-40,479)(22,777

(0,000444)

(x-16,593)(x-22,777) (x-40,479)(x-45,844)
(34,365-16,593)(34,365-22,777) (34,365-40,479)(34,365

P(x)=

(0,000521)

(x-16,593)(x-22,777)(x-34,365)(x-45,844)
(40,479-16,593)(40,479-22,777) (40,479-34,365)(40,479

(0,000592)

(x-16,593)(x-22,777) (x-34,365)(x-40,479)
(45,844-16,593)(45,844-22,777) (45,844-34,365)(45,844

0.000218

-6649.7884210074
76787.3944372625

0.000293

-13453.6090026603
-29261.1519561905

0.000444

14666.9575779363
14453.5417531652

0.000521

6974.9196098884
-13869.5038378549

0.000592

4776.6911127345
41553.3092040302

P(x)=

P(28,821) =

-1.8879E-05

+
+

0.000372

1.3471E-04
-2.6201E-04

+
+

-40,479)(x-45,844)
6,593-40,479)(16,593-45,844)

-40,479)(x-45,844)
2,777-40,479)(22,777-45,844)

-40,479)(x-45,844)
4,365-40,479)(34,365-45,844)

34,365)(x-45,844)
0,479-34,365)(40,479-45,844)

-34,365)(x-40,479)
5,844-34,365)(45,844-40,479)

4.5056E-04
6.8052E-05