| DICTIONAP | Ene SNGiae Rove en © Flas VeinDICTIONAR TEHNIC ENGLEZ - ROMAN Include un index de abrevieri in limba engleza folosite in cele 59 domenii la care se refera dictionarulENGLISH-ROMANIAN TEHNICAL DICTIONARY The dictionary is a republication , with deep improvements , of the 1967 edition. The two volumes of the work comprise terminology of all industry and transportation branches, as well as the following correlated disciplines: theoretical mechanics, fundamentals of physics, atomic physics, chemistry, geology, mineralogy, geodesy, geography, mathematics, construction, construction outfits, arhitecture, roads, photograph technology, medical devices, forestry, agriculture, astronomy, metrology, military equipment and industrial property. All fields of the previous edition were maintained, but energetics and industrial property were added. Widening and updating subject areas, "cybernetics" turned into "informatics" and "economy" changed into "management and marketing". From first edition, actualizing the terminology of domains that faced a fast development dynamies was also taken into account. In the end of each dictionary section (corresponding to each alphabet letter) an index of usual abbreviations in various technical domains, names of institutions and organizations, as well as symbols of English and American units of measure were added. By its large sphere of subjects, the dictionary shall be useful to all experts in above mentioned fields, translators and documentarists. Cuprinde 170 000 termeni, inclusiv un index de abrevieri in limba englez:DICTIONAR TEHNIC ENGLEZ - ROMAN Editia a I]-a revazuta si adaugita de: Cornel Cincu Ton Cismas Marcel Croitoru Romanita Dobre Nicolae Mandrescu Cristina Petrescu Dragos Petrescu Coordonare: Gabriela Niculescu EDITURA TEHNICA Bucuresti - 1997Copyright © 1997, Editura Tehnica Toate drepturile asupra acestei editii sunt rezervate editurii Adresa: Editura Tehnic& Piata Presei Libere 1 33 Bucuresti, Roménia cod 71341 Redactori: Laura Neagu, Filomenos Savin Tehnoredactor: Victoria Ungureanu Culegere gi tehnoredactare computerizatt: Liliana Stoica, Marieta Pirvu, Cristiana Chiriac Copeita: Simona Dumitrescu Bun de tipar: 3. IL. 1997 Coli tipar: 98 CZ. 43 =59=2 ISBN 973-31-1008-8PREFATA Productia de dictionare a Editurii Tehnice in cei peste 46 de ani ai existenfei sale, diversificaté pentru a raspunde necesitéyilor cat mai multor categorii de utilizatori, a fost organizaté in urmdtoarele serii: —dicjionare iehnice poliglote cu caracter general; —dictionare tehnice poliglote pe specialitati sau grupe de specialitafi; ~dictionare tehnice bilingve cu caracter general; —dictionare tehnice bilingve pe specialitati sau grupe de specialitati. Din seria dictionarelor bilingve cu caracter tehnic general face parte si Dictionarul tehnic englez-romdn editat in anul 1967 si oferit acum cititorilor cu completiri si imbundidtiri profunde fagé de prima editie. Revizia a constat in primul rénd in actualizarea termenilor din domeniile a caror dezvoltare a cunoscut 0 dinamicé deosebité in perioada ce a trecut de la elaborarea primei edijii. Au fost men{inute toate domeniile tematice ale editiei I, la care au fost adéugate energetica si protectia invengiilor (,,proprietatea industriald’'), Prin largirea $i actualizarea sferei de cuprindere tematicd, domeniul ,,ciberneticd'” a devenit _,informatica", iar cel denumit in prima edigie ,,economie" a devenit ,,management si marketing ". Prin modificérrile efectuate, din totalul de 170 000 termeni cupringi in actuala edipie a dictionarului, 35% au fost adéwgafi, iar 20% au fost completagi si modificagi fata de prima editie. In acelasi timp, pentru evitarea méririi nejustificate a volumulut lucrdrii, in condipiile maririi densitéyii de informatie a acesteia si ale reducerti redundantei, a fost necesard eliminarea unui numar de termeni existenti in prima editie. In acest scop, au fost efectuate fara de edipia I urmdtoarele modlificari de concepfie: — au fost eliminati termenii exprimafi prin cuvinte compuse, sintagme scu unitdti frazeologice (expresii yi locufiuni) a cdror wraducere rezulia direct din traducerea cuvintelor componente (inclusiv denumirile wnor institulii si organizatii profesionale nationale sau internationale) — ex.: above the level; abrasive material; absence of distortion; American Association of Engineering (AAE); —dacé un acelagi cuvant ce intré in componenta mai multor cuvinte compuse are in raducere sensuri diferite, fiecare dintre aceste sensuri a fost ilustrat printr-un singur cuvdnt compus din aceeasi categorie (ex.: absorption circuit = circuitabsorbant; absorption factor = coeficient de absorbjie; absorption control = reglare prin absorbtie; — acest principiu a fost aplicat si in cazul in care forme diferite ale aceluiasi cuvdnt component au in traducere acelayi sens (ex.: absorbent filter = filtru absorbant; absorber circuit = circuit absorbant; absorbing block = bloc absorbani; — nu au fost inclusi in dictionar termenii de uz general (netehnici) a caror traducere in diferite domenii nu prezintd aspecte deosebite; —au fost repetate sintagmele al céror prim element este exprimat in doud sa mai multe variante, dar nu si cele ale céror elemente secund, tert etc. reprezinia un grup de sinonime, pentru traducerea unei asifel de sintagme fiind deci necesaré parcurgerea intregii suite de sintagme care incep cu acelasi cuvdnt (ex.: in dictioner figureazé aidt termenul auxiliary/emergency exchange cat si emergency/auxiliary exchange, in schimb termenii accumulator box/case si adiabatic baffle plate/partition vor fi géisifi in dictionar, pe cand accumulator case/box si adiabatic baffle partition/plate mu vor fi géisiti); —dacé un acelasi grup de sinonime formeazd primul element al unei suite de sintagme, acesta a fost mentionat o singurd data, iar sintagmele care urmeazd au fost alcéituite numai cu primul dintre sinonimele respective (ex.: dup& cuvdntul aerial; antenna = antend vor urma aerial array, aerial cable etc., nu aeriaV/antenna array, aerial/antenna cable etc.); = nu au fost incluse in dictionar decat denumirile mdrimilor fizice si ale unitéjilor de médsurd specifice engleze si americane, nu si cele acceptate pe plan international. In finalul fiecdrei sectiuni a dicfionarului (corespunzétoare unei litere a alfabetului) a fost adéugat un index de abrevieri uzuale ale unor termeni din diferite domenii ale tehnicii si ale denumirii unor institufii sau organizatii, ca si simboluri ale marimilor fizice si ale unitatilor de médsurd specifice engleze si americane mu inséi si ale celor internationale (ex.: in index nu figureaza I —curent; W —watt; kg — kilogram; min — milimetru etc.: de asemenea, nu figureazt simbolurile elemenielor chimice. Demumirile corespunzitoare acestor abreviert nu au fost cuprinse in continutul dictionarului decat in masura in care prezintd probleme de traducere. In cazul in care dupét fiecare literé a unei abrevieri s-a pus punct, inseamnd cai literele respective reprezintd cuvinte separate — ex.: b.b.c. (breaking before bulk); dacd s-a pus punct dupé un grup de litere, inseamnd cd acestea reprezinta abrevierea unut singur cuvant — ex.; brk, (broke); prin derogare de la regula generalé, pentru evitarea unor confuzii, cm fost aplicate aceleasi principii si abrevierilor care reprezinié simboluri ale unitdtilor de masura. Pentru facilitarea consultdrii dictionarului supunem atentiei cititorilor urméitoarele precizari: — spre a se evita modificarea principiului de alfabetizare a editiei I a lucrérii, termenii au fost ordonafi in suceesiunea alfabeticé a literelor care ti compun, indiferent dacé acestea apartin unuia sau mai multor cuvinte componente ale termenului respectiv (ex.: addressable este plasat inainte de address blank, iar address write wire — inainte de add track); ordinea alfabeticd nu ia in considerare articolul hotdrat the, articolelenehotérdte a si an, cum gi variantele cuvintelor componente ale termenilor in limba englezii, —explicafiile si completérile unor termeni in limba englezii sau ale traducerti acestora au fost inchise intre paranteze rotunde si culese cu caractere drepie (aldine, respectiv normale/albe); — dacéi unul dintre cuvintele componente ale unui termen in limba englezd sau ale traducerii lui este exprimat in mai mulie variante echivalente, acestea sunt desparjite printr-o Tinie oblicd; grupul de cuvinte echivalente este repetat la fiecare dintre yariantele in limba englezd, numai dacé acesta reprezintd primul element component al sintagmei; ~functiile gramaticale diferite (substantiv, adjectiv, verb etc. ) ale traducerii aceluiasi cuvant englez sunt despartite prin douti linii oblice: —itraducerile care au sensuri apropiate sau sinonime sunt despartite printr-o virguld; — pwaducerile cu sensuri mai indepdrtate (eventual aparfinand unor domenii tematice diferite) sunt desparfite prin punct si virguld (indicandu-se, dacéi este cazul, $i simbolurile domeniilor respective); = pentru evitarea unor indicagii limitative — sau confuze $1 chiar eronate — cu referire la domeniile tematice cérora le apartin diferitii termeni, acestea nu sunt menfionale (intre paranteze rotunde si cu caractere cursi ve) decdt in cazul in care traducerea acestora diferd de la un domeniu la altul, in cazurile in care s-a consideral jotusi necesara precizarea domeniului unic la care se referdi un termen, aceasta a fost flicuitt intre paranteze rotunde dupd traducerea termenului respectiv (urmarindu-se a se oferi, pe cat posibil, indicafit mat precise decat cele corespunctitoare unui intreg domeniu tematic); —abrevierile uzuale ale unor termeni in limba engleza sunt mentionate (cu caractere aldine inchise intre paranteze rotunde) inaintea traducerii termenului respectiv; — in cazul termenilor tehnici preluati direct din limba engleza, ca si al celor care nu au inca un echivalent unanim sau oficial acceptat in limba romana, traducerea a fost inlocuité prin perifraze sau explicatii corespunzdioar Fondul lexical hogat al disciplinelor reprezentate in dictionar si dorinja de a se acorda prioritate termenilor in funcfie de importanta si de frecvenja utilizarii lor au dus la necesitatea unei selectdri pe care am dorit-o cdt mai obiectivé si cét mai putin aleatorie. Masura in care acest lucru re-a reusit va fi desigur reflectata de utilitatea lucréirii pentru tofi cei cérora le este adresatd. EDITURA TEHNICAgoog geal he hid ind chim inf 1 Jog mat man ABREVIERI ALE DISCIPLINELOR LA CARE SE REFERA DICTIONARUL agricuftura industrie alimentard aparate medicale athitectura astronomie fizicd atomicd autavehicule automatic’ aviatie cai ferate chi constructii drumuri electrotchnica, electronica energetic’ fizica generala tehnied fotograficd peoderie geogratie geologie industria hartiei si celulozei hidrotebnica industrie chimica informatica industria lemnului logic matematica management, marketing mas mas-un mat mec met meteo mete mil min mine onlg petr piel plast poligr se. sil iele termo text TH Is industria construe magini-unelte matematica mecanicd teoretica/generala, metalurgie meteorologie metrologie, tehnica masurarii tehnica militara industrie minier’ mineralogic navigajie mecanicd find, orologerie industrie petrolicra, petrochimie industria prelucrarii picilor industria materialelor plastice si cauejucului industrie poligrafica, tehnologie editorials proprietate industrial industria sticlei si a ceramicii silvicultura telecomunicatii, radio, televiziune termotehnica, ftigotehnica industrie textila tehnic’ generala instalafi (teh fn constructii lor de masiniaboard aa termen havaian pentru curgeri de lave bazaltice, sparte in blocuri haotice abaca canepa de Manila, abaca abac(us) abac(&), dispozitiv de calcul cu bile mobile, numaritoare, grafic, nomogramd abaft la pupa (in interioral navei) abaft the beam inapoia traversului abandoned well sonda parasits abandonment renunjare Ja 0 cerere de brevet sau la un brevet de inventic abandonment of mine parasite a unci mine abate (chim, met) a (se) calma; (met) a reveni: (lermo) a slibi (focul, arderea); (7H) a risipi (furmul), a abate, a reduce, a slibi abatement (TH) slibire, reducere; (chim) calmare; (man) rabat, bonificafic, remiz&, (met) revenite: (termo) slabire a focului/arderi; risipire a fumului abatis abataj A battery baterie de filamentide incilzire abbcite amonit confindnd propor{ii mari alcaline abbreviate a prescurta, a abbreviated address dit de adrese abbreviated number numér aproximativa a unui numa abbreviated spinning process proces prescurtat d= flare abbreviation prescurtare, abreviatie, simp! reducere A-B-C-D cut coud etaje abeam (della) travers, direotie perpendiculara pe cea jn cure se deplaseaz o nava ‘Abel closed tester aparat Abel-Pensky inchis le cloruri simplifica, a reduce ing, selectare prescurtald rotunjit; valoare ne, er amestecator/mixer video cu abelian collection sistem abelian; subgrup abelian abelian group grup abelian/comutativ abelian integral integrald abeliand/algebrica abend terminare anormal a unui calcul aberration (fiz) aberatie; defect al imaginii Gin optic’); (metr) abatere aberrational bearing determinare radiogoniometri- ch aberationala a directiet aberration of form distorsiune a imaginii aberration of light aberatie a lumi abietene abieting ability capacitate, putere ability of erasing capacitate de stergere (a inregis- trdrii magnetive de pe 0 banda) ability test examen de aptitudine ability to flow capacitate de curgere ability to maintain cutting power durabilitate a taigului ability to pay principle principiu al posibilitatilor de plata (impozit progresiv pe venituri) ability to resist bleaching stabilitate la actiunea Juminii, folostabilitate abiochemistry chimie anorganic’ biogenesis abiogenezii ablation (geol, TH) ablatiune; (min) Indepartare a unui Iueru inutil sau déunator able(-bodied) seaman marinar brevetat abluent detergent ablution spalare abnormal heartwood duramen fals abnormal hyperfine splitting despicare hiperfina anormal, abnormal reflexions reflexii sporadice aboard (ship) la borda-board toll call absolute capacity aboard toll call apel suburbana a-board toll traffic trafic interurban prin metoda de exploatare cu porifiile A gi B A-bomb bomba atomica, bomba "A" about aproximativ, cirea; cam, ‘imprejur about face rotatie/deviatic cu 180°, deviere la 180° about ship volt in vant (ranevra de velicr) about-sledge hammer baros above critical supercritie; supracritic above-critical control reglare supractitica above-critical range domeniu supracritic above freezing peste punctu! de congelare above-grade de calitate exceptional above-grade masonry zidarie deasupra nivelului terenului above-ground (T1/) de suprafata; (de) pe sol; la suprafa(®; peste sol, suprateran, acrian: (min) ta zi; deasupra solului// copert a unui z&c&imant above par peste medie, deasupra medici above thermal supratermic abox contrabrajat (despre velier) AB power pack bloc de alimentare pentru aparate la baterie abradability index indice de abrazivitate abradant abraziv abrade a slefui, a poliza; a supune abraziunii; a rectifica; a rBzui: a lustrui abrader megind de incereare la abraziune/liceare abraser abraziv abrasion abrariune, roadere, slefisire: razuire; frecare abrasion hardness duritate la abraziune; tarie/re- ister la wzurd abrasion proof rezistent la abraziune abrasion resistance rezistenté la abraziune abrasion soldering lipire moale cu frecareah’zuirea suprafefelor de imbinat abrasion (est probi/analizA de abraziune/de frecare abrasion tester aparat de incercare la abraziune abrasive (met) abraziv; material de slefuit; (TH) (material) abraziviide lustmuit, de frecat, de slefuit abrasive base paper hartie suport pentru materiale abrazive abrasive blade dise abraziv abrasive brick pild abraziva abrasive cleaning curffire prin sablare/sablaj sablare abrasive cloth panzi de smirghel, pinza abraziva abrasive cutting-off machine main de rotezat eu piatra abraziva abrasive cutting-off wheel disc ebraziv pentru retezarea metalclor; piatré abraziva de retezat suburban; comunicatie aproape (de) abrasive disc dise de rectificat; pia de rectificat; piaira de polizor abrasive dust praf abraziv, pulbere abraziva: praf de slefiit abrasive hardness duritate la strierella uzura prin frecare abrasive hardness test incereare de duritate la stricre abrasive (material) spreader dispozitiv pentru ‘impragtierea materialelor abrazive abrasive resistance rezistent la uzurd/la abraziune abrasive storage hopper buncar al aparatului de sablat abrasive water api corosiva abrasive wear (met) uzuri abraziva; (texi) uzurd prin frecare abrasive wheel piatrd de rectifieat; disc abraziv; piatra de polizor abreast la travers: tn linie, bord la bord abridged multiplication inmuljire in care produsul este rotunjit la numérul de zecimale impus de precizia ceruta abridged spectrophotometry spectro fotometric redusd abridg(eyment —exties. _reducere; _prescurtare: deseriere succint& a unei inventii abrupt abrupt, bruse abruption (met) rupere, intrerupere (in sudura); (geo!) deschidere, afloriment abscess suflura, gol, por (la metale) abscissa of absolute convergence abscisi de convergent absolut; modu! de convergent& absence card cartela de absent absence of air inchidere ermeticd; lips de aer absent subscriber service serviciu telefonic de informatii absinth(e) pelin (planta); absint; vin pelin: bitter absinth(e) oil ulei de absint absolute absolut, neciffat, necodificat (in prograx mare) absolute accuracy precizie/exactitate absolut absolute addressing adresare absoluvt (lovalizare dirceta a zonelor de memoric) absolute age varst8 absolut, datare a evenimentelor geologiee in ani absolute aleohol alco! absolut/anhidru absolute altitude cotd absolut absolute apparatus aparat etalooabil in unitati absolute absolute basis baz neconditionati, baz absolut absolute binary form format binar absolut, format direct executabil (imaginea binara 2 unui program pentru calculator) absolute calibration etaloniare/calibrare absolut’ absolute capacity capacitate absolutaabsolute ceiling absorption bottle absolute ceiling plafon absolut (in aeronautica) absolute counter contor absolut, contor pentru méasuratori absolute absolute density densitate absolut absolute desintegration rate vitcz absolutt de dezintegrare absolute electrode potential potential de electrod absolut, tensiune/potential de polarizare absolute electrometer elecirometru absolut, balanta de tensiune absolute energy scale scara absolula a energiilor absolute ethyl aleohol alcool (ctilic) absolut absolute extract extract absolut absolute filter ultrafiltru; filtru absolut (cu eficienti: de 99,9% si reqinand particule de 0.01 microni) absolute heating effect putere calorica absolut absolute liability obligatic neconditionata absolute loader incarcdtor absolut, program de jncdrcare (a programului calculatorului in memoria principalé) absolutely in mod absolut, complet, fara restri absolutely dry absolut uscat absolute magnitude magnitudine absolut absolute methanol alcoo! metilic absolut absolute movement miscare absoluta absolute neutron flux flux absolut de neutroni absolute pressure presiuine absolut absolute radioaltimeter altimetru radioelectric absolut absolute reaction rate vite74 absoluta de reactie absolute refractive index indice de refractic absolut absolute space-time spafiu-timp absolut absolute temperature temperatura absoluta absolute temperature scale scara temperaturilor absolute absolute/constant term termen liber absolute threshold of luminance prag absolut (valoare minima perceptibil4) a(1) luminantei absolute total loss pierdere totala reali absolute valency yalenta maxima absolute value valoare absoluta, modul absolute value amplifier amplificator de valoare absoluta absolute value function functia valoare absolu- wif /x] absolute weight masa absolut absolute zero zero absolut absorb a absorbi; a aspira: a prelua: a consuma absorbability absorbabilitate, capacitate/putere de absorbtic absorbable absorbabil; aspirabil absorbance absorban{a (in optic’) absorbaney grad de absorbtie (In optica) absorbate absorbat; produs de absorbtie absorbed dose doz absorbita absorbed heat cildura absorbita; caldura utila absorbedness capecitate de a fi absorbitde ab- sorbtie absorbency of paper putere de absorbiie a hartiet absorbent absorbant absorbent carbon ciroune/carbon activ absorbent cotton vati absorbent filter filtru absorbant absorbent oil (chim) ulei absorbant; (petr) ulei de absorbjie absorbent paper hartic sugativa absorbent power capacitate de absorbtie absorber (ind chim) absorbitor, absorbant, filtru: (mex) material absorbant, filtra (detectoscopie cu raze X); (petr) coloan’ de absorb{ie, absorber absorber atom atom al absorbantulu absorber circuit circuit absorbantlcompensator de sarcing absorber circuit factor factor de compensare a sarcinii absorber cooler ricitor cu absorbjie absorber tube tub stabilizator absorber valve tub stabilizator (de tensiune) absorber washer absorbitor absorbing admixture adaos absorbant absorbing apparatushvasher absorber, aparat de absorbjie absorbing barrier bariera absorbamté (in teoria probabilitatilor) absorbing block bloc absorbant (In fizica atomic) absorbing capacity capacitate de absorbjie absorbing circuit circuit de absorbtie absorbing column coloand de absorbtic absorbing duet (tub) amortizor de sunete absorbing effect efect de absorblie absorbing filter filtru de absorbtic/absorbant absorbing isotope izotop absorbant (de neutroni) absorbing medium absorbant; medix absorbant; agent de absorbtie absorbing nucleus nucleu absorbant (de neutroni) absorbing power putere absorbanta, putere de absorblie absorbing rod bara absorbanta absorbing state stare de absorbjie, stare determinata absorbing tower tun de absorbtie absorbing well put absorbant absorbo-cel celulaz activats absorptance (fiz) factor de absorbtie; (tele) capaci- tatelcocticient de absorbtic absorptiometer absorbjiometru absorption absorblie absorption analysis analiza prin absorbtie absorption band bandi de absorbtie absorption bottle vas de absorbieabsorption bulb abstract syntax absorption bulb cuva/balon/vasipipet’ de absorbtic absorption capacity putere absorbanta/de ab- sorbfie; capacitate de absorbtic absorption cell celuli/cuvetd de absorbtic absorption chromatography cromatografie prin absorbtic absorption circuit circuit absorbant/de absorbtic absorption cloud nor de absorbyie absorption coefficient (fiz) coeficient de absorbtie Gn cm''):(met) coeficient de absorbtic (in radio- logic cu raze X) absorption coil bobina de stergere (de aducere la zer0 absorption colouring colorare prin absorbtic absorption column coloana de absorbtie absorption compound compus de absorbtic absorption control contro! (reglaj) prin absorbjic absorption cross-section (a¢) sectiune (eficace) de absorbjie; (iele) sectiune efectiva a unei antene de recepfic absorption curve curbi de absorbtie absorption discontinuity discontinuitate/salt de absorbie; limit de absorbjie absorption dynamometer dinamometu pentru fd’ absorption edge marginea bandei de absorbjie: limita/creasti de absorbjie absorption equivalent echivalent de absorbyie absorption extraction exiracjie prin absorblic absorption factor coeficient/factor de absorbjie absorption flask vas de absorbtie absorption frequency meter frecventmetru cu absorbyie; filtru de frecventa cu absorbfie index indice de absorbyie mn layer strat de absorbfie absorption limit limita de absorbjie; marginca bandei de absorbtie absorption limiting frequency (ALF) freeventa limita de absorbie absorption line linia (spectrului) de absorbtie absorption liquid lichid absorbant absorption mean free path drum liber medi de absorbtie absorption modulation modulatie de amplitudine prin absorbjie absorption of energy absorblie/prelevare de energie absorption of heat cildura de reactie absorption of power absorbjie/prelevare de curent absorption of vibration amortizare a vibraliilor absorption oil ulei absorbant absorption peak varf de absorbjie absorption peak wave length lungime de undi a absorbtiei maxime absorption plane plan de absorbtic absorption plant instalatie de absorbtie absorption power capacitatc/putere de absorbfie/de aspiratie absorption power meter wattmetru cu absorbtic absorption probability probabilitate de absorbtic absorption refrigerating machine instalajie frigo- rificd cu absorblie absorption shoulder umar de absorbtic (al unui laser) absorbtion spectrophotometry spectrofotometric de absorbtie absorption spectrum spectru de absorbjic absorption tower coloand/turn de absorbjie mn trap capcand cu absorbtic absorption tray taler (de coloana) de absorbfie absorption wayemeter undometn cu absorbtie absorptive absorbant//mediu absorbant absorptive attenuator atenuator cu absorbjie absorptive form lining coftaj absorbant absorptive height inaljime de aspiratie (la pompe) absorptivity putere de absorbtie, putere absorbant, ahsorbtivitate abstat (absolute electrostatic) unit unitate de misura absoluta in sistemul CGS electrostatic abstergent detergent, substanta detergenti//care spala, curdjitor abstract extras, rezumat, sumar, prezentare, adno- tafie; abstractie// (termen) abstract/teoretic// a rezuma; a extrage; (chim) a separa, a distila abstract algebra algebra abstracts, algebra univer- sali abstract code pscudocod abstract doctrine teorema abstracted heat cdldurd debitata/degajata abstraction abstractic, abstragere abstraction of heat evacuare a cAldurii abstraction of pillars extragere a pilierilor de substanfa util abstraction of water deshidratare, extragere a apei abstract machine calculator abstract, masina abstract (inexistenti fizic, dar a carei structura poate fi detaliaté) abstract mathematies matematica pura abstractness abstractie, abstragere abstractor analist de sisteme informationale/infor- matice abstract program(me) program abstract (ale cirui proprictifi se transfer oriedrui program derivat din acesta) abstract set mulfime abstracta abstract set/studio decoration decor imaginar al unui studio de televiziune abstract syntax sintaxit abstracta (pentru descrierea structurala a programelor)abstract theorem accelerator plate abstract theorem teorema, lege abundance abunden(é, freeventa abundance of isotopes abunden{& de izotopi abundance ratio abundenfi relativa (de izotopi) abundant abundent; frecvent, excedentar abuse of patents utilizare abuziva a brevetclor de inventii (pentru impiedicarea progresului tehnic gi acomerfului) abut (mas) parte frontala, capat; (min) agezare a doud piese cap la cap; capat al frontuluid/ a mar gini, a se invecina; (mat) a adera, a fi contigua abut the face a propti frontul de lucru; a taia frontul de cirbune din flane abutment (csir) fundatie supusi sareinilor gravita- fionale si impingerilor; contrafort; pilastru; zid de sprijin; culee de capat; (drum, hidr) (masiv) de reazem lateral; pild de pod: limita; granita; (mag) suport, reazem, sprijin, punct de reazem, punet de sprijin; contralagar: (min) punct de sprijin, reazem abutment hinge articulafic pe reazem (la poduri) abutment line laturs de inchidere a poligonului de forte abutment pier stalp de culee; pilé-culee abutment pressure presiune de reazem a boljii de echilibru abutment span culee abutment tool block placa articulata de suport a portcutitului; placa rabatabilé. abutment wall zid de spr abutting imbinare frontala abutting beam grinda in consol abutting end suprafata frontala (a piesei uzinate); suprafa}a de imbinare abutting joint (mer) imbinare cap la cap; sudare cap la.cap; (min) legaturd cu o piesa in consola abut winning sépare (excavarc) de la capatul frontului abyssal abisal (zoni de mare adancime a fundului mitilor si oceanelor ) abyssal hills forme de relief putin (610-915 m), aflate pe fundul occanului abyssal plain zona abisala Abyssinian pump pompa Norton, pompa cu piston tubular acacia gum gumé arabica acanthite argentit acanthus acani(a) (in arhitectura) acaroid resin rasind acaroidica accelerant catalizator; accelerator de vulcanizare accelerate a (se) accelera; a (se) ambala accelerated accelerat accelerated ageing test proba de imbétranire/de maturizare acceleraté accelerated goods traffic coletiric rapida inalie accelerated (life) test incercare accelerata (@ duratei de serviciu) accelerated motion migcare accelerata accelerated secondary-electron multiplier accele- rator-multiplicator de clectroni secundari accelerated stock amestec de cauciuc cu accelerator (de vuleanizare) accelerated weathering test proba accelerati de rezisten(d la intemperiifa alterare accelerating ability capacitate de accelerare accelerating admixture accelerator de prizA la beton accelerating chamber camera de accelerare accelerating electrode clectrod de accelerare accelerating field camp accelerator accelerating force forta de acceleratie accelerating gap/slit interstifiu/fanta de accelerare accelerating/acceleration nozzle ajuta) accelerator (al turbinei) accelerating relay releu de accelerare/de pornire accelerating unit instalajie de accelerare acceleration along the path acceleratie pe traice- toric acceleration build-up crestere in acceleratic acceleration due to gravity acceleratic a gravitatiei (terestre) acceleration factor factor de accelerars acceleration feedback reactie de accelerare acceleration from dead rest/stop accelerare de la stare de repaus acceleration from steady speed accelerare de la vitezi constant acceleration jet jiclor de accelcratic acceleration misalignment abatere de accelerare acceleration/accelerating nozzle ajutaj accelerator (el urbinei) acceleration of gravity accelerare/accelerajie a gravitatiei acceleration of hardening by heat accelerare a prizei (betonului) prin caldura acceleration of upgrade velocity acceleratie in ramp acceleration voltage tensiune anodic& a unui tub cu ‘modulatie de viteza accelerative force forfa de acceleratic accelerator (at) accelerator; (av) maneti de gaze; (estr) accelerator de priza; (mag) pedala de reglare; (text) accelerator (compus chimic folosit Ia vopsirea unor fibre sintetice pentrr a miri viteza de diflwziune a colorantilor in fibra) accelerator (control) pedal accelerator, pedala de acceleratie accelerator master batch preamestec de accelera- tori; amestee de cauciuc cu aeceleratori accelerator plate placi a acceleratorululaccelerator pump accidental sampling accelerator pump pomp’ de acceleratie accelerator spring arc de accelerare accent marks accent accentuate (TH) 2 accentua; (poligr) a evidentia (in culegere) accentuation accentuarc, amplificare preferen|ia~ lusclectiva accentuator circuit de accentuare, selectiv acceptability calitate acceptabilé; caracler_pasi- bil/acceptabil acceptable/average outgoing quality _level (AOQL) nivel de calitate medic acceptabila de iesire (a marfii, aprobat& prin control al intregului lot pe baza prelevarii de mostre) acceptable quality level (AQL) nivel de calitate acceptabil acceptance (in) receptie (calitativay; (man) aecept; (TH) acceptare acceptance angle unghi de admisielde captare (el fotocatodului unui tub) acceptance bank/house bane de scontare a efeo- telor strane acceptance bill trata pe bazA de documente contra acceptare acceptance houndary margine de acceptic acceptance certificate certificat de receptie acceptance delivery test proba de receptie-predare acceptance in blank acceptare in alb, acceptare a unei cambii pe care nu este tnscrisé suma acceptance of a bill acceptare a unui efect de comert acceptance region domeniu de acceptare a ipotezci acceptance report proces-verbal de receptie acceptance sampling control statistic de calitate acceptance test misurari de probe; proba/incereare de receptic acceptance testing inf) testare de acceptare (a produselor-program pentru validarea functionarii acestora); (man) verificare de receptie acceptance trial proba de mars (de teceptic) accept delivery of the goods « prelua/a receptiona marfa; a accepta predarea marfii accept a draft/the terms a accepta o trata/conditiile accepted stock past epurali acceptor acceptor, atom cu inveligul electronic incomplet acceptor base acceptor de tip bazic acceptor-binding energy energie de legitura a aceeptorului acceptor circuit (auéom) circuit rezonant/serie de admisie, (tele) circuit acceptor, filtru de band acceptor doping dopare cu acceptori (a unui semi- conductor) acceptor function funcjie acceptoare amplificator acceptor impurity impuritate @ colectorulul acceptor level nivel colector (acceptor) al unui semiconductor aecess (iit) intrare a informatiei; acces la informatie; (tele) acces, orificiu sau deschizitura pentru reglare sau reparare; sclcctic (a informatici) access arm brat de citireide scriere; brat de acces access coding codificare de acces access cyele ciclu de acces aceess device dispozitiy de acces (component a unitijilor de memorie extern cu acces direct) access door/hateh portiti de serviciu; usi de acces/de intrare access fitting doz’ de legatura/de ramificatie accessibility accesibilitate, posibilitate de acces accessible (inf) adresabil; (TH) accesibi aceessible cables in prestressed conerete struc- tures cablori accesibile in beton precomprimat accession conisultare (a unor date) accession number (in aspect card) numir de referinfa (al documentului) accession rate vitezi de consultare (a datelor de pe un suport de informajii) access key cheie de acces (vector binar care vali- deazi. accesul la memorie) accessory accesoriu; piesd auxiliara accessory apparatus aparat de post secundar accessory drive actionare auxiliara accessory kit trusi de depanare accessory minerals minerale accesorii access prefix ciftd/prefix de preselectie acess ramp rampa (de acces) access time timp de acces (intervalul dintre furni- zarca adresci si obfinerca informatici) accidence of the ground accidente de teren; ano- malii ale reliefului accident avaric, deteriorare; accident; pana, intre- rupere de functionare accidental accidental, intamplator; _aleatoriu, stocastic accidental coincidence coincidenja accidental accidental coincidence correction corectie a coincidentelor accidentale accidental contact yoltage tensiune de atingere/de contact accidental earth/ground punere ta pamant (acei- dental) accidental error croare _intémplatoarc/acciden- tal’Vocazionala/aleatorie aceidental exposure expunere/iradiere accidentala accidental radiation injury leziune prin iradicre accidentala accidental sampling preluare/prelevare de mostre a intimplareaccident prevention accumulator cell accident prevention preintimpinare a accidentelor; tehnica securita{ii muneii accident-proof protejat contra accidentelor accident-sensitive predispus/sensibil la accidente (sau la perturbatii) accident severity rate indice al gravita{ii acciden- telor acclimat(iz)ation aclimatizare acelive inclinat, oblic, in pant& acelivity suis, urcus.taluz accommodation adaptare, acomodare accommodation acceptance acceptare de comple zen accommodation coefficient cocficient de acomo- dare accommodation for standing passengers loc pentru c®litori in picioare accommodation ladder scara de bord accommodation paper efeci(e) de comer, de complezenta accommodation trailer remorc’-locuinta, remored locuibila accompanying bed strat insofitor accompanying metal metal insofitor (impuritdji) accompanying sound trap capcand/trapa de sunet insojitor according to conform cu; potrivit cu; dupa according to law conform legit according to a rule conform unei (anumite) reguli accordion fabric tricot cu efecte fang prin flotare accordion folding faltuire paralela. accordion tube tub ondulat/eutat account cont; caleul; raport, dare de seama; eva- luare, apreciere; prescriptie; referat, recenzie; semniticafic; folos, avantaj; acont accountability (tagere la) raspundere; responsabi- litate (a salariailor fats de conducere gi a consi- liului de conducere fafa de actionari) accountancy; accounting contabilitate; evidena contabila accountancy form formular contabil account-book registru contabil account eard fis de cont account current (A/C) cont curent account executive cf al unci agentii publicitare (insarcinat cu relajiile cu clientela) account form formular/imprimat pentru inregis- ‘trarea conturilor accounting; accountancy contabilitate; calcul, evident contabila accounting audit bilant financiar-contabil accounting computer —_ calculator contabilitate accounting machine masind de facturat si contabi- lizat; tabulator; masin& contabilé de calcul caleul, pentru accounting period perioada considerati/de referinta accounting routine rutina/subprogram de calcu! al timpului-magina account number detection cautare a numérului contului account of goods purchased cont de achizitii account of liabilities and assets situatic a pasivului si sctivului account of payee in contul beneficiarului (notatie pe cambie/pe cee) account of proceedings proces-verbal al lucritilor, dare de seam asupra lucrarilor (unei conferinje) account rendered cont remis aceounts inregistréri contabile accounts current extras de cont accounts payable contabilitate a furnizorilor accounts receivable contabilitate a clienjilor accounts settled conturi achitate aceredited personnel personal in activitate aceretion rambleu natural; depunere aluvionara (pe coast etc.)}; acumulare (mil, nisip); ridicare/inal- {are a fundului albiet accretion of bed levels inaljare a fundului albiei accrue a spori, a se mari; a inregistra 0 sporire; a reveni (cuiva) (bani, pamént etc.); a curge (despre dobinda) accrued liabilities obligatii/raspunderi obligafii (financiare) neonorate accumulated dose doz acumulat (in fizica ato- mica) accumulated operating time timp de functiona- relde exploatare cumulat accumulated pitch error eroare cumulata/otala de divizare accumulated rate eroare acumulaté a cronometrului ((n navigatie) accumulating chamber camer de acumulare accumulating counter contor cu acumularc/de ‘insumare, accumulation layer strat de acumulare/de imboga- fire (al unui semiconductor) accumulation point punct de acumulare/limita accumulative eard cartel de cumul/cumulativa accumulative dosimetry dozimetric acumulanta aecumulatiye process proces cumulativ/de acu- mulare accumulator acumulator (electric); sumator; dispo- zitiy de acumulareide memorare cu acumulare; contort cu acumulare; sumator cu aeumulare accumulator box/case cutic/cuva de acumulator accumulator can vas de acumulator accumulator capacity capacitate a acumulatorului accumulator car vehicul cu acumulatoare; electro- mobil; electrocar accumulator cell celula/element de acumulator sporite;accumulator drive acetylides accumulator drive tracfiune/antrenare cu acumula- toare accumulator jar vas de stiel& al unui acumulator accumulator locomotive locomotiva cu acumula- toare accumulator metal aliaj pentru acumulatoare (90%Pb) accumulator plant static de incdreare a acumula- toarelor accumulator plate placa de acumulator accumulator rectifier redresor pentru incarcarea acumulatoarelor accumulator register registru totalizator accumulator shift deplesare 2 continutului regis trului totalizator accumulator switch intrerupator de baterie accumulator (tank) (agr) rezervor de colectare; (hidr) rezervor/bazin colector; (pete) tezervor de depozit accuracy acurateta, exactitate, precizie, justete (gradul in care media unei serii de masuréri repetate diferi de valoarea adevarata); eroare globala a aparatului sau a metodei accuracy class/grade/rating clasa de precizie (a aparatclor de misurat) accuracy control control al corectitudinii (unui clement de informatie) accuracy in measurement precizic in misurare accuracy of adjustment preciziclexactitate de reglare accuracy of alignment precizie a directivitatii; grad de directivitate accuracy of bearing precizie de radiogoniomerrare accuracy of contral precizic a comenzilor; precizic de manevra accuracy of map precizie a hari accurate exact; corect, precis accurate adjustment ajustaj precis; ajustare proci- Si/exacta/fing; reglare precis’ a unui instrument de misurat accurate hour's service serviciul orei exacte accurate position finder aparat precis de autodi- Tijare spre tinta. accurate range marker indicator de distanté exacta/precist. accurate scanning radiolocatie precisa accede. converter (el) convertizor de curent alternativ in curent continu; /inf) decodificator, traductor in instalafile de reglare numerica -d.c. receiver receptor universal (cu alimentare in curent alternativ si in curent continu) acecoline acetileolina acenaphthene acenaften acerose acicular, zciform acesceney oxidare; acetificare acescent oxidant; susceptibil de acetificare acetacetic acid acid acetilacetic acetacetic ester ester acetilacetic acetaldehyde aldehida acetic’; acetaldehida acetaldol aldol, acetaldol, b-hidroxibutiraldchida acetamide acetamida acetamidophenol oxiacetanilida acetamino-ethylsalieylic acid benzacetina acetate (chim) acctat; (text) fire din acctat de celuloza acetate film film de siguranta acetate rayon/silk matase artificialé (din fire de zeetat) acetate staple fibre fibra (electroizalanta) de acetat acethydrazide hidrazida acidului acetic acetic acid acid acetic acetic aldehyde aldchida acetic’; acetaldehida acetic anhydride (oxide) anhidrid acetica acetic peroxide peroxid de acetil acetify a (se) oxida acetin acctina, monoacetat de glicerind acetin fat amestec de acctilgliceride acetoacetic acid acid acetilacetic acetobromal dietilbromacetamida acetobutyric acid acid acctobutirie acetolysis acetoliz acetometer acidimetru acetone acctond acetone alcohol hidroxiaceton’, acetol acetonecarboxylic acid acid acetilacetic acetophen(e); acetosalicylic acid acid acetilsali- cilic, aspiring acetous acidulat, acetic, acru acetyl acetil acetylating agent agent de acetilare acetylation number indice de acetil acetyleellulose acetilceluloza acetylcholine acetilcolina acetyl colours colorangi pentru acetilceluloza acetylene acetilena acetylene black negru de fum din acetilena acetylene bond tripla legatura acetylene booster compresor de acetilend de joast presiune acetylene bottle/eylinder tub de acetilen’ acetylene burner arzitor pentru acetilena; bec de sudur’ cu acetilend acetylene generator generator de acetilend acetylene lamp lampa de mind cu carbid (acetilena) acetylene-oxyhydrogen cutting torch suflai pentru taiere (cu flacdr8) oxiacetilenicd acetylene series seria omologilor acetilenei acetylene welding sudare oxiacetilenicd/autogen’ acetylenogen carbura de caleiu, carbid acetylides acetiluriacetyl silk acid recovery plant acetyl silk matase acetai/artificiala a.c, filter filtru conectat pe partea de curent alter nativ Acheson furnace cuptor electric cu reristenta pentru fabricarea carburii de siliciu Acheson graphite prafit artificial achromat acromat; obiectiy aromatic achromatic actomatic achromatic combination combinalie acromatica; (foto) lentila cu desen dur achromaticity acromatism achromatic lens lentild acromatica achromatic locus regiune acromatica achromatic objective obiectiv acromatic achromatic point punct acromatic achromatic prism prisma acromatica achromatic stimulus excitajie acromatica achromatization acromatism; actomatizare achromratize a acromatiza acicular bismuth aikinit acicalar grey cast iron font cu structura aciculara acicular martensite martensit’ aciculara aciculite aikinit acid acid/eu caracter acid, actu acid alizarine black negru acid de alizarin’ acid alizarine blue albastru acid de alizarina acid alkylation alchilare in mediu acid acid and basic hearth-converting process proces de convertizor acid anthracene brown brun acid antracen acid-base analysis analiza acidimetrica; acidimetrie acid-base catalysis cataliz8 prin acizi si haze acid-base equilibrium echilibru acid-baza acid-base indicator indicator de acizi si baze acid Bessemer steel ojel (acid) Bessemer acid blast machine masina de gravat cu duze acid blow-case montejus pentru acizi; dispozitiv pneumatic pentru ridicarea acizilor acid bottom vatra acid acid brick caramica acid brittleness fragilitate acida acid carbonate bicarbonat acid carboy damigean’ pentru acizi acid carboy inelinator dispozitiv pentru inclinarea damigenclor cu acizi acid clay argila acida acid converter convertizor acid/Bessemer -core solder fludor (pentru lipituri) acid cure vulcanizare in mediu acid acid curing lacquer lac cu intirirc in mediu acid acid damage degradare acida acid dip solutie acidé (din acid azotie si acid sulfuric, pentru lustruirea alamei) acid dye colorant acid acid egg dispozitiv pneumatic pentru ridicarea acizilor; montejus pentru acizi acid ester ester acid-fast rezistent la acizi acid feeder dispozitiv pneumatic pentru alimentare cu acizi; alimentator de acizi acid flux 7gur’ acid’ acid-free fara urme de acid, care nu conjine acid acid-free grease unsoare nutri acid fumes vapori de acid acid funnel painie de tumat acid acid green verde acid acid hearth vatrd acida acid heat caldura degajata la tratarea cu acizi acid hose furtun rezistent la acizi acid hydrogen hidrogenul grupei carboxilice acidie resins rgini acide tion acidulare, acrire imeter areometru pentru aci acid ion anion acidity aciditaic acidity index indice de aviditate acidization of wells acidizare a sondelor acid leach spalare cu acizi acid-leuco suspension suspensie de compusi leuco- acid acid lining cAptuscala acida acid liquor lesie sulfitica acid-melting process procedeul acid (in cuptorul Martin) acid-milling piusre ty mediu acid acid milling dyes coloranti acizi rezistenti la piuare acid mordant dyes coloranti acizi de mordansare acid of ants acid formic acidol clorhidrat de betaina acid phosphate den camera de reactie (pentru fabricarca superfosfatului) acid pielding decapare (in solutie acid) acid pig fonta acida acid process regeneration procedeu acid (de regenerare a cauciucului) avidproof (ind chim) rezistent la acizi, antiacid; (raet) anticorosiv, antiacid acidproof cast iron fontd antiacida acidproof cement ciment antiacid acidproof (fast) lining cdptugeala antiacida acid pump pompa de acizi; pompa rezistenta la acizi acid ratio test deferminare a indicelui de lichiditate (in management) acid receiver (vas) colector de aciz acid reelaim regenerat cu acid; cauciue regenerat cu acid (sulfuric) acid recovery plant instalatie pentru recuperarea aciduluiacid red acoustic shock acid red rosu acid acid refractory material refractar acid resistant rezistent la acizi, antiacid, anticorosiv acid-resisting conerete beton rezistent la acizi acid-resisting steel ofc! anticoroziv/antiacid acid-resorting plant instalajie pentru regenerarca acidului acid rock roca acid; acidit acid scale/weigher cAntar pentru acizi acid seal paint vopsea de protectie contra acizilor acid siphon sifon/montejus pentru acizi acid slag zeurd acid’ acid sludge rasin& acida; namo! acid acid sprayed clay argild decoloranta tratata cu acid acid steel ofel acid acid strength concentrajie/putere/rie a acidului acid tar gudron acid acid treating rafinare/tratare cu acizi acidulous spring izvor de apa minerald/acidulata acid value indice/cifr4 de aciditate acid waste reziduuri/deseuri acide; gudron acid acid yellow galben acid acierage acoperire cu ofel interruption fntrcrupere a circuitului ta intrarea redresorului Ackermann steering directie cu fuzete ackey solutic pentru decapare acknowledge canfirmare/! 2 confirma acknowledge character caracterisemn de confir- mare a primirii (unui mesaj) acknowledg(e)ment —constatare, —_recunoastere; confirmare; recipis, chitanf&; declarajie de muljumire/de recunostinga (de ex, in prefaja unei chi) acknowledging contactor (switeh) contactor-anun- ciator acknowledging relay comulator/releu de confir- mare a telecomenzii acline strat orizontal acme culme, varf; punct culminant; apogeu acme thread filct trapezoidal acnode punet izolat (al unei curbe) acockbill (a'cockbill) atarnat (ancora); in pantena (verga) acorn nut piulitt-capac acorn tube/valve tub-ghinda acoumeter acumetru (aparat pentru. mésurarea claritajii sunetului) acoustic absorbent silencer amortizor de zgomot acoustic admittance admitan{a acustica acoustie(al) acustic acoustically inactive inervinactiv din punct de vedere acustic acoustically liveroom cameri de reverberajic acoustical pick-up doz de picup acoustical thermometer termometru acustic acoustical well fogging determinare a proprieta{ilor fizice in foraje, prin masuratori acustiez acoustical well sounder ecometru; sonolog acoustic backing/lining izolare acustica a unui studio acoustic baffle ecran acustic, placi-difuzor acoustic board placa de fibra acustica; placa fonoabsorbanta acoustic buoy geamandurd acustica acoustic chamber camera acustica acoustic click pocnitura/ciocanitur& acustic’, acoustic compliance reactanjé capacitiva acustica, lasticitate acustica acoustic conductivity conductibilitate acusties acoustie delay line (memory) (memorie cu) linie de Intarviere acustica acoustic-detecting apparatus aparat_ de ascultare/de reperaj prin sunet; locator de sunet acoustic direction finder radiogoniometru cu indicatie acusties acoustic dissipation element element de disipatic acustica, acoustic enclosure incinta de atenuare a zgomotelor acoustic energy dissipation rate vitezi de disipajic a energiei acustice acoustic feedback reacfie acustica, fluierat de reactie acoustic field imp acustic acoustic film transducer traductor de film sonor acoustic filter filtru acustic acoustic frequency (fiz) audiofrecventa; (tele) joasa frecvent’; frecven|A acustica acoustic horn cornet acustic acoustic impedance impedanta acustica acoustic inertance inerjie acustic’ acoustic inlet palnic acustica (a unui microfon) acoustic insulation insonorizare, izolare acusticd acoustic intensity intensitate acustica acoustic irradiation iradiere acusticé acoustic log inregistrare continud a vitezci sune- lului; diagrafie acustica acoustic mass inerfic/masa acustic’ acoustic perfume mascate acustica intenfionata (a yocilor) acoustic power putere acusticd, intensitate sonora acoustic pressure presiune acustica acoustic rarefaction rarefiere acusticd acoustic resonance rezonanfa acustic’, acoustic responsiveness sensibilitate acusticd acoustics (fiz) acustica:; (tele) efect sonor acoustic screen ecran acustic acoustic shock pardituri, pocnituri, paraziti insonorizare/de,acoustic signal activated sludge acoustic signal semnal de sonerie, semnal acustis semnal de clopot acoustic sounder sonda sonora acoustic stiffness rigiditate acustica acoustic strain gauge extensomeu cu fir, marca tensometric& acustica acoustic treatment insonorizare acoustic tube tub acustic acoustic vault bolti reflectoare de sunet acoustic velocity vitezA a sunetului acoustic volume volum acustic acoustic wave unda sonora A-C polyethylenes polietilene cu mas& moleculars mica acquired energy cnergic primiti acquisition colectare/culegere/strangere (a datclor) acquisition/collection/gathering of data colectare dedate ere acru (4046,856 m°) acreage suprafafa (masurata in acri) acreage rent rent la acru de teren/caleulat in acri (0.4047 ha) acre-foot (hidr) cantitatea de precipitatii ce acopera suprafata de | acru cu un strat de | picior (egala cu 1233.485 m* ); (min) redeventa pe volumul de carbune exploatat (suprafaja de 1 acru, jar grosi- mea stratului 1 picior) aereinch per day cantitatea de precipitajii ce acopera suprafaja de 1 acru cu un strat de 1 fol in 24 de ore aeribometer aparai pentru masurarea dimensiunilor foarte mici acrid caustic, corosiv Jaw galben de acridina aerilan flora polinitril-acrilica acrolith acrolit (in arhitectura) acronols coloranti acronol acropolis acropola across the board de la inceput la sfirsit, pe toaté linia; de luni pana vineri (program radio si TV); la aceeasi ord cinci zile consecutive (publicitate) across the board wage inerease crestere general a salatiilor across the line starter demaror directicu. tensiune totala, starter direct acroterium acroteri acrybel fibra polinitril acrylamide amida.a acrylate acrilat acrylic acid acid acrilic acrylic fibre fibra acrilica acrylic glass sticlt acrilica; plexi; polimetilmeta- crilat acrylic resin rasind acrilica acrylonitrile nitril acrilic ahitecturd) tick lui acriic acting manager sef de exploatare acting/active partner (asociat) comanditat actinic effect actiune/efect a(1) luminii actinic (in radiation) actinic actinic radiation radiafie actinica actinic screen ecran luminescent actinides actinide actinides series serie actinic’ actinism fotosensibilitate, actinism, actinitate actinium actiniu (Ac) actinium series seria actinjului actino-clectric effeet efect actino-electric/Stoletov actinograph (meteo) actinograt: (metr) fotoinregis- trator actinolite actinolit actinometer actinometru, aparat pentru inregistrarca intensitatii surselor de energie radiant actino-uranium actino-uraniu action funcjionare, acfiune, intervenfie, comand; activitate action at a distance tslemecanizare; telecomanda action chart diagram’ funetionala (la prelucrarea electronica a datelor) action code cod de interventic action line linie de explorare action of blast cfect al acrului suflat (in furnal) action of force efect al unei forte action of light actiune/efect a{l) luminii action of rust elect/actiune a(l) coroziunii; ruginie action radius razA de actiune; bataie practica a unei antene action signal semnal de actionare/de comanda action spot punct de explorare (in memoniile cu tub catodic) action switch buton/clapa/comutator de actionare action time/period timp/durata de explorare action turbine turbind cu actiune activa; fel) a pune tn funcfiune; a acfiona, a activa, a incdirca, a pune sub tensiune, a excita; (inf) a inijia/a demara executarea unei zone dintr-o instructiune activated activat; stimulat activated carbon/charcoal crbune activ(at) actiyated clay argild activata activated emission emisie stimulta activated filament/heater filament (de incdlzire) activat activated molecule motecula activata activated mortar mortar activat actiyated plough plug pentru carbune cu colfi actionati de pistonage pneumatice activated sludge nmol activatactivated-sludge treatment actual cost activated-sludge treatment cpurare prin namol activat activated stock amestec (de cauciuc) cu acceleratori activated water apa activata (cu radiafii ionizate) activating agent agent de activare; activator ition (el) declangare, comand; (inf) activare, initializare (a executiei unei secvente de cod sau a transferului informatiei) activation cross-section secfiune (eficacc) de activare activation detector detector prin activare activation energy energie de activare activation heat céldura de activare activation integral integrald de activare activation record inregistrare de activare activator (chim) activant; (cstr) aditiv, adeziv: (el) activator, accelerator active admixture adaos activ active aeriaVexciter/radiator antend acti tata active balance return-loss etenuare activa de adaptarelde echilibrare (a curentilor de ecou) active CATV cablu activ (de distributie gi de alimentare a unei refele in timpul emisiei) active component of the voltage component a tensiunii alternative in faz cu curentul active cooling surface suprafajd eficace/efectiva de rcire active current curent activ/wattat active cutting edge taiy principal active deposit depozit (radio)activ active dipole dipol activ/radiant/alimentat active earth argila activa (active) earth pressure (geod, min) presiune a terenului/a soluluis (hidr) presiune asupra terenului de fundayie active emanation emanajie radioactiva, gaz, radio- activ active face front activ/in lucru (la 0 lucrare miniera) active fault falie activa active field period timp util al cadrului (fn televi- ziune) active filler sarji activ’; agent de inthrire active fire foc activ/viu active flank flanc activ (Ia angrenaje) active guidance/homing ghidare activa; autoghi- dare active homer dispozitiv activ de autoghidare active isolation device barier® activasle securitate intrinseca (cu alimentare proprie) active (lateral) earth pressure impingere activa/la- verala a pamantului active lattice (of reaetor) miez al reactorului (zona activ) ‘alimen- active line linic activa/de analiza/de explorare (in televiziune) ‘active mass/paste mast activa (Ia acumulator) active matter substan{d activi active network rejea activa active page queue sir de pagini din memoria real, repartizate pe rand pentru rezolvarea problemelor active/acting partner (asociat) comanditat active processes map harta reprezenténd procese geologice active active product produs radioactiv active redundaney redundanfa activa active return loss amortizare a ecouluit active satellite salclit activ de telecomunicatii {pentru emiterea seu transmiterea semnalelor de telecomunicatii) active section secfiune activa active sound absorber absorbant acustic activ active thrust of earth presiune efectiva a terenului active time perioad’ activi, timp de analizilde explorare active tracking system sistem activ de urmarire active valency valenjele elementelor in compusi active voleano vulean activ activity (man) activitate, actiune; grad de ocupatic; ocupatic, profesic, serviciu; exploatare; eficacitate; (at) radioactivitate; (TH) funcjionare a unei masini activity coefficient coeficient de activitate/de activare activity curve curba de activitate activity decay cadere/scadere a activitatii activity file fisicr de modificari/de schimbari activity index indicator de activitate . activity rating of catalyst determinare a indicelui de activitate al catalizatorului activity ratio indice de miscare (a unui figicr) activity sampling esantionare a activitayii activity unit unitate de activitate act of dispatching actiune de coordonare act of God fort major’; calamitate natural act a spring a actiona/a declansa un resort actual adevarat, ofectiv; prezent, real, coneret actual acidity aciditate efectiva/reald actual address adres reald/efectiva actual address attribution atribuire/ordonare a adreselor reale actual block processor (ABP) program de wadu- cere a cererilor intrare-iesiré in formatul adecvat pentru circuitul de supraveghere/supervizare actual calorie/heat capacity capacitate calorica real actual caloric efficiency eficienta caloricd reala actual claim pretenfie concreta actual coding codificare reala actual cost pret de cost efectivactual current adapter plate actual current curent activiwattat actual cut parte utila a cursei cutitului (la raboteza) actual cycle ciclu real actual data transfer rate numar mediu de biti transferat de la o sursa de date la un receptor de date actual decimal point virguli zecimalé real actual displacement volum deplasat real; cilindree reald actual efficiency randament efectiv actual error eroare reald/adevarata actual gas gaz real actual horsepower putcre clectivl actual infinity infinitate reali actual instruction instructiune reala actual key adrest reala (in COBOL) actual load sarcina/incarcarura utila. actual market volume volum efectiv al picyei actual monitor monitor de iegire actual output productie efectivaireala; putere reali/util®, debit real actual porosity porovitate real’ actual power putere reala/efectiva actual range gama de utilizare actual reserves rezerve reale actual size dimensiune/mérime realivefectiva actual state stoc real actual stress tensiune efectivalreala actual tare tari real actual temperature temperatura reala/efectiva, actual time line linie de timp real actual turns torsiune efectiva: numar efectiv de risuciri/de torsiuni actual value valoare ALGOL) actual velocity of ground water viteza de migcare a apei subterane (de filtrare) actual yolume conjinut absolut/total actual weld sudurd efectiva actual zero-point zero al mirei hidrometrice/al graficului actuarial actuarial, referitor Ja asigurari (In statistica matematicd); referitor la speranfa de viafd in funcfie de varsta actuary actuar, statistician, calculator (in societAjile de asigurari) actuate a actiona; a pune in miscare (o masind) actuating acjionare; punere in migcare// motrice actuating appliance dispozitiv/organielement de actionare actuating lever pfirghic/levier de actionare/de comandaide pornire/ de declangare actuating linkage timonerie de comanda actuating mechanism organ de comand actuating motor motor de pornire realé/efectiva/actuala (in actuating path cale de acjionare (in sistemele de comand si reglare) actuating pressure presiune de regim actuating pulse impuls de comanda/de actionare/de reglare actuating quantity marime de in‘luenféide actio- nare actuating roll rola de ghidare (la un transportor) actuating signal semnal de comandi/de actionare actuating transfer function funcfie de wansfer/de actionare actuation acjionareipunere in migcare a unei masini; comanda actuator (autom) elementiorgan/servomotor de ac|ionarelde execulic; (inf) brat de citire-scriere; dispozitiy de comandaide actionare; (may) mane- tduparghie de pomire actuator mechanism sistem/mecanism de actionare acuity acuitate; ascujime acuity/acuteness of colour definition/resolution putere/capacitate de rezolufic cromatica of image of camera precizic a imaginii aparatului forografic acute ascutit, acut; (triumghi) ascujitunghi acute angle unghi ascutit acute-angled cu unghi ascutit acute bisectrix bisectoare a unghiului ascutit (cristalografie) acute irradiation expunere/iradiere intens acutely folded intens cutat acute radiation injury leziune acuta prin iradiére acute radiation sickness boala acutd de iradiatie acute radiation syndrome sindrom acut de ira- diatie acute triangle triunghi ascutitunghi acyclic aciclic acyclic generator generator unipolar/homopolar acyl acil adamantine ca diamantul/ alice de foraj adamantine drill gamitura de sapa cu aliceleu diamante adamantine lustre luciu de diamant adamantine spar corindon adapt a ajusta; a adapia adaptation brightness/luminanee densitate lumi- noas’ de adaptare adapted for cross-country driving care poate si circule pe orice teren/pe teren accidentat adapter suport al clectrodului; adaptor, piesi de ghidare; racord intermediar, alonja; dispozitiv de cuplare adapter amplifier amplificator de adaptare adapter coupling mangon de reducfic; reductio adapter part partea mobila (a unei matrite, piese) adapter plate placa fixd a matriteiadapter sleeve addition to structure adapter sleeve bucs de strngere (Ja Tulmenti) adapter transformer transformator de adaptare/de ‘ncalzire (in inalta frecventa) adapter-type bearing rulment de bucs8/de fixare adapting piece piesi de adaptare/de racordare; eava de racords: fiting; piesa de legatura tubulara adapting pipe fiting; piesf tubulara pentru asambla- rea conduetelor adaptive colour shift schimbare de adaptare eroma- ticd adaptive control constraint autoadaptiva prin restrict adaptive control optimization comand adaptiva de optimizare (cu adaptarea automat a parametri- lor) adaptive control system sistem de reglare auto- adaptiv/autoreglabil adaptive converter of learning system convertizor adaptabil Ia sisteru! de invatamant adaptive integration integrare adaptiva (metoda de analiza numeric’) adaptive metallurgy metalurgie fizicé adaptor plug fisé intermediaré adatom atom adsorbit pe o suprafaa ‘Adeock spaced aerial direction finder radiogonio- metru Adcock add a aduna, a adifiona, a cumula, a suma, a adiuga add and subtract relay releu pas cu pas in ambele sensuri add carry rejinere in operatia de adunare added value valoare adaugata (mArfii in procesul de productic, transport si comercializare) addend adend, sumand (termen al unei adundri/su- me) addenda completiri addend(um) (chim) adend, ligand; (man) comple tare, act aditional, intregire; (mas) inaljime a capului de dinte la angrenaje; (orlg) jumatate exterioara a dintelui addendum angle unghi de varfial capului dinte- lui/dintre generatoarele conului primitiv si cele ale conului exterior (roti dinate conice) addendum circle/ line cere exterior (Ia roti dinate) addendum flank flanc al capului (de dinte) addendum line of the tooth dreapta de varf (In cremaliera) addendum modification deplasare a profilului danturii addendum profile profil al capului (de dinte) adder inf) cireuitietaj/bloc sumator/de adunare; (tele) etaj de amestecare a culorilor adder accumulator sumator de acumulare/cumu- lativ add(er) gate poarta sumatoare/de aditielde supli- mentare comanda/reglare adder subtracter sumator-scazator add impulse/pulse impuls de adunare adding sumator/(de adunare adding counter contor/numérator cumulativ adding machine masina de adunat; sumator, aritmometru; adiator adding network refea sumatoare (schema de Insumare a semnalelor) adding unit aparat de copiat si de muttiplicat add instruction instrucjiune de adunare/de suma- re/de totslizare addition sum, adunare, insumare, adaugare; adaos; impuritate, corp strain addition agent element de aliere additional aditional, suplimentar, auxiliar, ajutétor additional aggregatelset grup auxiliar (supravoltor) additional assessment impuncre suplimentara additional brake frand auxiliar’ additional breaker concasor de maruntire additional building constructie anex& additional charge (a1) reincarcare; completare; (el) Tncireare suplimentari (la acumulator); (nas) admisie dupa punctul mort superior additional charges speze suplimentare additional choke valve clapeti de aer (aditional) additional equipment echipament auxiliar addition algorithm algoritm de adunare additional gun anode electrod de accelerare ulteri- ari/de postaccelerare; electrod postaccelerator additional hardware cchipament auxiliar (al unui calculator) additional load supraincarcare; suprasarcina additional pipe stuf tubular, niplu; racord additional postage suprataxa postala/dle francare additional pressure suprapresiune additional reference transmission transmisiune cu semnal de referin{a aditional/auxiliar additional security garanfic suplimentara additional superimposed load suprasarciné mobil addition compound combinatie —moleculard;, compus de aditic addition constant constanta aditiva addition key tasti/elapa de adunare addition of limestone adaos de var, (agr) amen= damente calcaroase addition of reducing agents adaos de dezoxidanti addition polymer polimer de aditie addition polymerization polimerizare prin (reactie de) aditic addition reaction (af) capturd; (chim) reactie de aditie addition semiconduetor semiconductor aliat prin adfugare addition to structure anexa la 0 eladire cumulare:additive 15 adhesive water additive (chim, pet) care se adaupe: (nai) aditiv, referitor la adunare; care se insumeaza algebric ive action actiune cumulativa itive colour mixture amestecimixaj aditiv de televiziunea in culori additive constant constant aditiva additive for concrete aditiv pentru belon additive ideal theory teorie aditiva a idealelor additive primaries culori primare aditive additive process proces aditiy additive property proprictate aditiva additive reaction reactie de adiyie additivity principle of binding energy principiu de aditivitate a energiei de legitura add a new joint a adauga un nou pas (ind, petro- lieray add-on adaos prin incleiere; plus de greutate datorat ineleierii(in ind.tentila)//a adauga add-on-sales vinziri in continuare (c&tre un client vechi) add punch machine perforator-sumator address (ADR) adres; direejie; adresare mesaj// a adresa addressable adresabil, accesibil address blank spatiu liber in adrest, blanc de adresé address block format format de bloc cu adres (in care ficeare cuvant comportd o adres) address control/modification modificare a adresei address control field zon dle modificare a adresei address decoder traductor codificat de directie: decodificator de adresi addressed field cismp adresat/apelat addressee adresant address file registru (banda) de adrese address in case of need adresi de notificare addressing adresare (Jocalizare a unci zone a memoriel) addressless instruction instructiune fra parte de adresa address modification core miez, (magnetic) pentru modificarca adresci address part portime dintr-o insirucfiune care confine adresa, parte-adresa address register registru de adrese (care pastreaza adresa curenta) address return (operatic de) intoarcere a adresei address selection switch comutator selector de adrese address space gama completa de adrese disponibile penttu un programator apel, address space identifier (ASID) grup de identifi- cares gamei de advese disponibile address stop indicare a unei adrese care poate proyoca opritea prelucrarii datelor address substitution schimbare a adresei; readre- sare address table tabela de direct address translation wanslatare (modificare) a ndreselor (unui program relocabil}) address write wire fir de scriere a adresei add track pista de edunare adduct aduct adduction reaction reacjic de aditie adductive crystallization cristalizare cu combinare! cu aditie add up (TF) a aduna: a insuma; a completa; a adsuga; a anexa; a alataras (mas) a cupla adequate adecyat; suficient; potrivit; corespunzator, necesar adequate accuracy exactitate suficienti/ccruté adequate sample mostra reprezentativ adequate security garantie corespunzitoare/sufi- cienta adermin (vitamin B,) adermina (vitamina By) adhere a se lipi, a adera adherence (drum, fiz, mei) adereni; aderare: adeziune; legatura stransi; (mar) mulfime a punc- tclor iolate (ale unci multimi date); (mee, poligr) capacitale de aderenfi/de adeziune; (ext) adezivitate (Ja fibre) adherent fluid fluid umezitor adhering moulding material material de formare aderent adhesion adeziune; lipite; aderen{t, capacitate de adeziunelle lipirelde adcrenta; adezivitate (la fibre) adhesion coefficient coeticient de aderent adhesion force/strength ford de adezaune adhesion of the glazing aderen{i a glazurii adhesion of the wheels aderenta a royilor adhesive (chim) aderiv, clet; (palign) adeziv, hartie gumata adhesive binding brosare ara coasere adhesive fabric fesiturd/panaa adeziva adhesive force fora adezivi adhesive label eticheta gumata adhesiveness calitatea de a fi lipicios; aderenta: putere adezivi: adezivitate adhesive plaster leucoplast adhesive power forfa adezivalde adeziume; putere adezivalde lipire adhesive strength rezistenja de aderenta adhesive stress tensiune adeziva/de aderen{a adhesive tape band’ adeziva/izolantd/ de lipit adhesive water apa pelicalardadiabat adjustable mirror adiabat adiabatd, curba adiabatica adiabatic baffle-plate/partition perete adiabatic adiabatic column coloan’ (de rectificare) adiaba- ticd; coloand (de reetificare) izolata termic adiabatic curve adiabat, curbé/linie adiabatica adiabatic efficiency randament adiabatic, eficien{s de compresiune adiabatica adiabatic expansion adiabatd adiabatic invariant invariant’ adiabatica adiabatic nuclear potential potential adiabatic adiabatic stabilization stabilizare adiabatica adiabatic wall membrana/perete adiabatic(a) Acdigit selector selector inregistrator al prime litere (citie) adinole adinol adion (chim) ion adsorbit; (fiz) adion adipose adipos, gras A-display (autom) indicator liniar; (tele) indicator de radiolocatie tip A; radiolocator liniar/integrator distanj&-altitudine (radar) adit intrare in mini, acces; galerie de acees/de coasta; fereastré de atac (in galerie, tunel) adit end front de abataj adit entrance/mouth guré a unei galerii de coasta adit level nivel al unei galerii de coasta adit opening deschidere a unei galerii de coast adit window loc de refiugiu (in mina) adjacency (mat) contiguitate; adiacenfi (a doi termeni ai unei funcfii booleene); (TH) adiacent’, atingere adjaceney matrix matrice asociata adjacent adiacent; aléturat, vecin, invecinat adjacent channel attenuation atenuare fuji de canalul adiacent adjacent channel chromitance trap. filtru de suprimare a semnalului de cromitan(3 al canalului adiacent adjacent-channel interference intermodulatic adjacent-channel selectivity selectivitate fat de canalul adiacent adjacent double bonds legdturi duble cumulate adjacent frequency frecvenfA laterald/vecina adjacent picture/vision carrier spacing distan- Wecart de freeventa intre purtatoarele video ale canalelor de televiziune adiacente adjacent side laturi asociat’ adjacent sound carrier unda purtitoare de sunet adiacenté adjacent workings lucrari miniere invecinate adjective dyestuffs coloranti de mordansare adjective law (reguli de) procedura a.asocia, a adjunctiona; a invecina n poritie invecinard expansiune/destindere nuclear adjoining rock roca invecinala unui zactmant mineral; rocd purtitoare de minereu adjoint adjunct; asociat, conjugat adjoint matrix matrice adjuncti/conjugati/reci- procé adjoint process proces asociat adjoint space spatiu conjugat (in algebra) adjournment amnare; suspendare adjugate matrix matrice complementara adjunction adjunctie; completare; asociere; adau- are; adjunetionare adjunct to refrigeration mijloc auxiliar/suplimen- tar de reftigerare adjust (poligr) a implini rinduri; (TH) a ajusta; a aranja; a regla; a adapta; a calibra; a pune la punct; a.acorda; a acomoda; a potrivi; a rotunji adjustability reglabilitate adjustable ajustabil; reglabil; adaptabil; acordabil adjustable base postament cu surub de reglare adjustable bean duzi reglabild adjustable blade lama ajustabila (ex. la greder sau buldozer); paleta cu pas variabil (ex. la ventilator); pala de elice cu pas reglabil adjustable boom flesa ajustabila a unui excavator minier adjustable bottom-hole choke duza de fund regla- bila adjustable calliper gauge calibru-vergea reglabil adjustable capacitor/condenser —_condensator variabil adjustable capillary valve robinet capilar reglabil adjustable clamp pres de ména cu surub adjustable currency moneda elastica (care variaz proportional cu volumul comertului) adjustable current control reglare a intensitatii adjustable feed stop opritor reglabil pentru limi- tarea avansului adjustable’ feed trip dog opritor reglabil pentru decuplarca avansului adjustable frequency range domeniu reglabil/acor- dabil de frecventa adjustable gib placa de reglare adjustable governor regulator reglabil de presiune adjustable index ac indicator ajustabil (la aperate de masurat) adjustable inductor bobina de reactanja cu induc- tanji reglabila, variometru adjustable jib brat al unei haveze cu pozitil diferite de tdiere adjustable lever parghic cu braf de lungime varia- bila; parghie/levier cu fixator de pozitie adjustable marker (auto) reper de distributic; (may) reper de potrivirede ajustare/de reglare adjustable mirror oglinda laterala/reglabilaadjustable multiple spindle drill machine adjustment for position of stroke adjustable multiple spindle drill machine masina de giurit multipli cu teglarea pozitici axclor principale adjustable pitch pas variabil/ajustabil adjustable-pitch airscrew/propeller clice cu pas, reglabil/variabil (in zbor) adjustable point (axiom) valoare/punct regle- bil(S)/ajustabil(@); (inf) virguld deplasabilé/mobila adjustable potential system sistem generator- motor, grup Ward-Leonard adjustable preloading valve supapi cu sarcina reglabila adjustable prop stilp de mina telescopic adjustable pulley roati reglabila pentru curea trapezoidal’ adjustable (ram) block placa de strangere pentru fixarea mecanismului de deplasare a berbecului (la seping) adjustable reed spata reglabili. adjustable resistance rezistenta reglabil4; reostat adjustable restrictor reductor reglabil adjustable restrictor valve robinet de sirangulare reglabil adjustable ring inel de reglare/de fixare adjustable rod tija/bara reglabila adjustable shutter jaluzca reglabila adjustable spanner cheie reglabila/universala adjustable speed motor motor elec:ric cu reglare (a vitezei de rotatic) adjustable spot lamp proiecior suplimentar orien tabil pentru autovehicule adjustable strap hanger brida reglabilé de suspen- sie adjustable stroke feeder alimentator cu curs variabila adjustable tap wrench cheie universala pentru tarozi adjustable (rigger-level triggering declangare prin impuls cu nivel declangator reglabil adjustable trip dog cama reglabila a mecanismului de inversare automata a migcarii adjustable vane paleta reglabila (de turbin&) adjustable varying-speed motor motor cu viteza reglabilé in functie de sarcina adjustable voltage contral reglare de tensitme adjustable voltage divider potentiometru/divizor de tensiune reglabil adjustable voltage rectifier redresor cu tensiune reglabil adjustable warping cone con reglabil (adaptabil) adjustable wrench cheie francezi/universala adjust 2 bearing a gjusta un cuzinet adjust by measuring 2 masura, a dimensiona, a ajusta adjust the clutch a regla ambreiajul adjust the compass a stabili/a fixa directia acului busolei adjusted corectat (ca valoare); cu corectie; reglat adjusted for altitude cu corectie de altitudine adjusted for tracking reglat pentru sincronism adjust an engine 2 regia un motor adjuster (iele) regulator, disporitiv de teglaj fin; dispozitiv de ajustare; (TH) tijé/gurub de regla); montor; instalator; ajustor adjuster bolt surub de reglare adjust for wear ajustare pentru compensarea uzurii adjusting puncre la punct/ireglahil; ajustabil; de reglare, de ajustare adjusting clip placd de striingere; clemf reglabild adjusting collar/ring inel/colier de reglare/de momtare adjusting control reglare adjusting ear ureche de intindere adjusting gauge calibru/sablon de reglare adjusting key pand de reglare; cheie cu deschidere reglabill adjusting knob buton de reglare adjusting machine masing de netezit adjusting nut piulita de reglare/de fixare adjusting of the lithostone potrivire a pictrei litografice adjusting piece (may, mei) piesa de ajustare; (petr) niplu de fixare adjusting pin (auto) stiftleni de ajustare; (riag) stift de centrare adjusting plate lira; placa de indreptare adjusting regulation instructiune de reglare adjusting roller yal de reglare a repistrului (Iu poligrafie) adjusting screw surub/fus filetat de reglare adjusting shop atelier de ajustare/de verificare/de montaj adjusting slide sertar de potrivire/de reglare/de ajustare adjusting slider contact alunecdtor adjustirig strip plact de reglare; piesé/fligie de adaus adjust a lens a regia o lentil adjustment ajustare, reglare, potrivire; compensare; acordare; aranjare; asamblare; corectare; netezire; pasuire; punere la punct; rectificare; regularizare adjustment curve curba de racordare adjustment for definition (foto) punere la punct (a obiectivului); (poligr, tele) reglare a clarit3{ii (unei imagini) adjustment for length of stroke ajustarc/roglare a ungitnii cursei adjustment for position of stroke ajustare/reglare a curset in raport cu piesa de prelucratadjustment for wear advance face adjustment for wear ajustare/reglare pentrd com- pensarea uurii adjustment function functie de ajustare adjustment letter scrisoare de rezolvare a reclama- tiei; rispuns la 0 reclamatic adjustment mark reper de ajustare/de.punere la punct/la semn adjustment matching ajustaj adjustment of data ajustare/corectare a datelor prin raportare la un sir de valor’ (in hidrologic) adjustment of measure stabilire a formatului (in poligrafie) adjustment of mixture reglare a compozitiei amestecului adjustment of position of brushes decalare a periilor adjustment of regulating nut (screw) piulita de potrivire/de ajustarelde reglare adjustment of (repeater) gain reglaj al amplificavii adjustment of rolls reglare a cilindrilor (de lami- nor) adjustment pin stift de ajustare adjustment plate placi/platou de indreptare adjustment range plaja/domeniu de reglaj adjustment screw surub de ajustare/se reglare adjust to neutral a regla pe punctul neutru adjust to zero reglare la zero a_indicatorului aparatului de masurat ‘Adkin catalyst catalizator de cupru si erom pentru hidrogenarea acizilor gragi ad man zejar Ja rubrica publicitate admeasurement masurare administered price pret impus (de producitor) administrative data processing informatica de gestiune admiral ship naya-amiral admiralty amiralitate ty anchor ancord-amiralitate admiralty court tribunal maritim admiralty law drept maritim admissible estimate estimatie verosimila _ admissible load per axle sareini admisibila per osie admissible stress solicitare admisibita ible transformation transformare permis admission sosire; intrare, aparifie; admisi(un)e admission aperture fanta de admisie/de intrare admission cam cama a supapei de admisie admission channel canal de intrare admission gear (mas) mecanism pentru deschiderea si inchiderea supapei de admisie; (min) mecanism de admisie admission hopper palnie de alimentare admission of fluid to turbine blades admisic a unui fluid la palele turbine admission opening (auto) deschidere a admisici; (mas) orificiu de admisie admission potential (e/) tcnsiune de intrare; (fermo) presiune # aburului de admisic admission stroke timpicursa de admisie admission valve supapd/ventil/robinet de admisie (de aspiratie) admit a deschide admisia; a admite admittance admitana (inversul impedantei) admittance bridge punte de m&sura a rezisten{ci totale admittance matrix matrice de admitanta, matrice Y admix a amesteca; a adiuga admixture contaminare; amestec(are); adaugare, adaos; impuritate admixture for conerete adaos pentru beton adobe (estr) chirpici: (geol) aril’ slab’/nisipoa- si//deluvial, aluvionar adoption adoptare; receptie: receptionare adrift in deriva (despre nava) adronol ciclohexanol adsorbant; adsorbent adsorbant adsorbate adsorbat adsorption chromatography cromatografie prin adsorbtie adsorption desiceation uscare prin adsorbtie plant instalatic de adsorbtie/de dezben- in adsorbjie adsorption precipitation precipitare adsorbtiva refining rafinare prin adsorbjie section secfic de adsorbfie adsorption water apa de adsorbjie adsorptive precipitation precipitare adsorbtiva adsorptivity putcre de adsorbjie; adsorbtivitate adularia adular adulterant material de umpluturd, aditiv; denaturant adulterate a falsifica, a contraface, a denatura adulterated turpentine inlocuitor de terebentina adulteration falsificare, contrafacere adustion inflamabilitate, combustibilitate ad valorem ad valorem, conform valorii; conform prefului declarat; conform prejului de cost advance inaintare: intrecere; depasire: vans; avansare, anticipare; decalaj: penctrare; progres; perfectionare advance adit across the formation galerie de iaintare perpendiculard pe 7Actimant advance angle unghi de avans advance bore gaur’ inaintasa (la perforarea rocilor) advance borehole gaur premergstoare/de proba advanced flying pilotaj de inalta scoala advanced ignition avans la aprindere; aprindere prematurdvtimpurie advance face front avansind de Ia centru spre hotarul mineiadvance of edgewater aerated water advance of edgewater avansare a apei marginale (in ind, petroliera) advance of the face avansare a unui front de lucru (de ex. abataj) advance of tool avansaré 2 garniturii/a s al cugitului advance payment acont, avans advance payment guarantee garantie de restituire aavansurilor advance per attack avansare pe salt (de impuscere) (aunei lucréri miniere) advance per round avansare a unui front la tmpus- carea unui rand de giuri advance per shaker move avansare a materialului lao curs a unui scoe oscilant adyancer compensator de faz advance rent taxi de contractare advance sparkling avans la aprindere advance timbering susjinere provizorie in lemn advance time timp de avans advance to the raise avansare ascendenta a unei lucrari miniere advance winding bobinajinfasurare de comanda/de avansare (a benzii de inregistrare) advance workings inaintari in pilier intact advancing front of liquid front al fazei mobile advancing front of the incoming tide undé de mares advancing longwall front lung de abataj spre hotarul panoului advancing mining cxploatare de la centru spre periferia panoului advancing on strike avansare pe directia zicamén- tului advancing to the dip avansare descendenti in zAcimdant advancing to the rise avansare de jos in sus advantage avantaj, profit, utilizare; castig: benefi- ciu, preferin{a, superioritate advantage factor factor de iradiajie optima/de flux advaresins rigini sintetice poliesterice advection (geo!) deplasari laterale ale maselor de material din manta; (meteo) adyectie advection fog ceatai de advectic advent inceput (al unui proces) adverse balance of payments balanta de plati pasiva adverse balance of trade balanta comercial pasiva, adverse budget buget deficitar adverse conditions conditii neprielnice adverse grade inclinare invers& adverse gradient/slope pant inversa adverse wind vant contrar/din prova advertise a inscra anunjuri; a face reclama advertisement anunf, reclamé avans advertisement canvasser prospector de publicitate advertisement column rubricd de enunfuri advertisement rates tarif{e) de publicare a reclame- lor advertiser persoani care d& un anun| la ziar, persoana care face reclama; revisti/ziar in care se publica anunturi/reclame advertising publicitate, reclama, inserare de anun uri advertising appropriation alocatie pentru scopuri publicitare advertising character personaj/figura simbolizénd marfa sau marca de fabriea advertising contract tarif de anunuri advertising directory anuar de publicitate advertising fee taxa de publicitate (platiti de franchiser franchisorului) advertising media mijloace publicitare advertising operator concesionar publicitar advertising salesman intermediar in materic de publicitate advertising schedule calendar al anunfurilor/al programelor publicitare advertising sketch vinieti publicitara advice note scrisoare de avizare advice of shipment aviz de incrcare advices informatii, stiri (cu caracter comercial) utilitate, oportunitate advise a anunta; a sfatui; a consulta advise charge call cerere de convorbire cu indi carea taxei adviser consultant; consilicr advising bank banca notificatoare advisory staff departament cu functii consultative adze tesla, bardi/a ciopli, a fasona (cu tesla) adzing gauge tipar de saboial traverse adzing of the sleepers sabotare/burare a traverselor aedicula edicu! aegirine egirin aeolian depression/hollow depresiune eoliana aeolight lampai de avertizare (la inregistrari) aeolotropic crystal cristal anizotrop aeon perioad’ de timp geologic egala cu un miliard de ani aerate a acra, a acrisi; a ventila aerated cement gazbeton aerated cement/conerete block bloc de gazbeton aerated concrete bctan acrat, garbeton aerated drilling fluid fluid de fora gazos/aerat aerated mud noroi/fluid Ge foraj aerat; fluid gazos, noroi de fora} gazos aerated nappe Vani aerala/de apa aeratdi aerated plastic material plastic celular/spongios arated salt bicarbonat de sodiu aerated water api acrat&/gazoasf, sifonaerating the liquid aerify aerating the liquid aerare/gazeificare a fluidului de fora} aeration acrisire, ventilajie; affinare; (met) acrare a formelor; (hidr) aerare a apei aeration cell pild/element de concentrajie cu oxigen aeration drilling foraj ou aer comprimat aeration filter acrofiliru (biofilu cu aeratie artificiala) aerator saturator aerial de suprafa\a; suprateran, aerian; exterior; suspendat aerial; antenna antend aerial arch traseu intregit in desenul unui profil al pértii erodate dintr-un anticlinal acrial array grup/rejea/sir de antene direcfionale aerial bay cimp/element al unei antene aerial (beam) switching comutare a lobului unei antene aerial billow unda de aer, und atmosferic& aerial bomb trajeetory traiectorie a bombei (lan- sate din avion) aerial booster amplificator de anten& aerial eable cablu aerian | cable pole stalp pentru cabluri acriene )) cableway macara-funicular (de santier) | capacitor condensator de anten’ | changeover switch comutator de antend aerial circuit breaker intrerupitor de anienk (contra trasnetului) aerial condenser (ele) condensator de antend ; (lermo) condensator termic (racit) cu aer aerial conductor conductor de contact (in tractiu- nea electricd) aerial conduit/contact line linie aeriant de contact (pentru troleibuze) aerial conveyor transportor suspendat; transportor cu lant de tracfiune suspendat aerial crossing traversare/incrucisare aeriand (a unor linii aeriene) aerial cross-talk diafonie intre antene aerial curtain rejea de antene verticale aerial cut-out siguran’ pentru linii aeriene aerial damping amortizare a antenei aerial delivery unit recipicnt largabil aerial directivity pattern diagram directional a unei antene aerial downlead (cablu de) coborite a antenei aerial elevation pawl cirlig de ridicare a antenei aerial energy/power energie/putere radiata de anten& aerial extension sistem de antene aerial fairing cupola (imbracaminte) a antenei aerial feed element primar al unei antene aerial feeder linic de transport de energie elect fider de anten& aerial feeding alimentare/atac a(1) antenei aerial feed(-point) impedance impedanta de intrare aantenei aerial ferry punte transbordoare; pod transbordor aerial field gain cistig al antenci de televiziune aerial frame cadru (de antend) aerial frog macaz de cale ferat suspendata aerial height above average terrain inaltime medie a unei antene aerial lead cobordre/coada a antenei aerial lead-in conductor de intrare al antenci aerial leading racord de fir aerian aerial loading inductance bobini de acord/de incdreare a antenei aerial mapping ridicare de planuri din avion aerial mast/ (supporting) tower pilon/stalp al unei antene aerial matching circuit circuit de adaptare @ unei antene aerial mosaic harta acrofotogrammetricA. aerial network/structure sistem/rejea de antene aerial noise zgomot (suflu) de anten’ aerial photographic mapping acrofotogrammetric, acrofotografic; cartografie acrian& aerial pick-up suflu/zgomot colectat de antena aerial picture fotografie aeriand aerial (radio) mast catarg (pilon) de antena aerial reel wmburfroliu de antena aerial repeat dial cadru indicator al unei antene Totitoarc aerial ropeway teleferic; funicular aerial series/shortening capacitor/eondenser con- densator in serie cu antena aerial socket bucsa de anten’ aerial strain efort de intindere a unei antene ae | structure/network sistem/rejea de antene aerial survey cartare aerofotogrammeirica/aerofoto- prafica aerial-survey photograph acrofotograma; ridicéri aeriene aerial syntonizing means dispozitiv de acordare a antenei aerial system rejea acriand aerial terminal bornd de anten’ aerial tramway funicular aerial transmission line linie de alimentare/fider a(]) unei antene aerial trunk tub de intrare a antenei acrial tuning house (hut) cabin de acordare a unei antene aerial view vedere/fotografie aerian’ aerial wire conducta/conductor aerian(i); antend exterioara: aerify a gazcifica; a vaporiza; a carbura; a umple cu eeraerobic decomposition after-blow aerobic decomposition descompunere aeroba aerobic retting topire acrobi (in ind, textila) nerobiosis aerobioza aeroconerete beton spumat aerocraft aparat de zbor, avion, aeronava aerocrete gazbeton, beton acrat aerodonetics teoria zborului; planorism aerodynamic acrodinamic aerodynamically induced noise zgomot indus (acrodinamic) de vént aerodynamic body caroserie aerodinamic& aerodynamic centre/ center focar/punct neutru acrodinamic aerodynamic drag (on airplane) rezistenii a aerului aerodynamic lift fort ascensionala aerodinamica aerodynamics acrodinamica aerodynamic shape forma aerodinamica aerofilm aerofilm aerofoil (blade) fan ventilator cu palete profilate/cu palete aerodinamice aerogenerator generator clectric actionat de o turbind coliana aerogen gas amestec de aer cu vapori de benzina aerograph aerograf: pulverizator pentru retus aero-mixture indicator aparat pentru determinarea compozitiei unui amestec aeronautical ground radio station static terested de radiogoniometrie xeronautical map hart aeronauties/de zbor aeronautical technique aeronautica aeronauties navigatie acriana; aeronautica aerophare radiofar aerophotogrammetric aerofotogrammetric(4) aerophotographie map hart& aerofotogrammeiricd aerophotographie plan plan fotogrammetric aerophotographic sketch asamblaj aerofotogratic aeroplane acroplan, avion aeroplane effect efecv/interferenta de aeroplan aeroplane flutter interferent produsa de un avion ‘in miscare aeropolygonation aeropoligonafie aerase de alama aerospace remote sensing teledetectare aerospatial’ aerostat aerostat, balon aerian aerostaties azrostatica, fizica gazelor in echilibru; stiintd a navigefiei aeriene aerostat stabilizer sac stabilizator aerotopography acrotopografic acrotriangulation aerotriangulatie aerotyre anvelopa de avion aeruginous coclit aerugo cocleala aeseulin esculind survey ridicare/releveu AF amplifier and tuning indicator pentoda ampli- ficatoare de audiofrecvenfi si indicatoare de acord AF pentode pentoda amplificatoare de audiotrec~ venti AFC holding range gama de comanda/reglare automata a freoventei ARC misalignment dezacord al reglajului automat de freeventa AFC pullin range domeniu de antrenare a free venfei; domeniu de sineronizare affected quadratic ecuatie patratic’ completa affermage sistem de coneesionare prin care manda tarul preia tn intregime drepturile si obligafiile adevaratului proprietar affidavit afidavit, declaratie sub prestare de jura- mant affiliation to a party line coneetare la 0 linie comund, affinage afinare, rafinace affinated sugar zahar rafinat affine (mat) afinli(ind chim, meg) « afina; a rafina affine collineation transformare proiectiva afina; coliniatic afind affine conie secjiune conic’ afind affinely eonneeted space spatiu conectat afin affining quality grad de afinare affinition sugar zahir rafinat affinitive afin affinity afinitate; aseminare; inrudire; (may) trans- formare afina affinity constant constanta de echilibru a reacjiei affinor afinor, transformare liniara affirmation afirmafic; confirmare affix a marca, a insemna affix the seal a pune sigiliu afflux remuu; retenfie; aflux afforestation impadurire, plantare a arborilor affreight a naviosi A fixture stilp (in form’ de) A afloat pe mare; pe apa; la bord; pe linia de plutire afloat service serviciu la bordul navei afore spre prova a fortiori afortiori, cu atét mai mult; eare se impune cunecesitate afridol hidroximercuribenzoat de sodiu aft pupa; kaSpre(dinspre pupa after la/spre pupa after-aeceleration postaccelerare after-accelerator postaccelerator (electrod) afteradmission admisie ulterioard/dupa punctul mort superior afterbake intarire ulterioart after-blow suflare suplimentard/ulterioaré/prelungi- {8 (Intr-un cuptor Bessemer)afterboarding agglomerant afterboarding fixare ulterioard (de ex, dupa vop~ sire) afterbedy pupa; ultima nava din convoi after bow spring spring prova afterburning ardere/explozie intarziata/finala aftercastle duncti; caste! pupa aftercontraction contractie suplimentari/remenent’ aftercool a subraci; a supraraci aftercooler racitor sccundarifinal aftercooling racire a aerului dup’ comprimares in compresor; raicire secundarit aftercount; afterdischarge descdrcare secundari postdesclrcare after-cure postvuleanizare afterdamp gaze de explozie afterdeck punte pupa, puntea dunetei after-effect (fiz) remanenta, persistent’ deformatie ulterioaray efect ulterior after end capatul din spate after-expansion expansiune/destindere reziduald after-explosion explozie posterioari afterfiltration filtrare de control aflerflow curgere/deformatie plastica (ulterioara) after-gases gaze care rezulti de la explozie aftergeneration iesire intarziati a gazelor din solutie afterglow (fiz) inerie uminoasi; luminozitate rTemanenti persistenié a imaginii; fotoluminescent; (mel) recoacere afterglow screen ecran cu persistent (a lumines- centei) afterglow time durati a luminozitiii remanente afterglow tube tub cu luminozitate remanent afterhardening intdrire ulterioari after(-)heat (a!) cSldurd reriduala; (met) incalzive dupa sudare after image imagine persistentd/remanent after loading (AL) incdrcat (la videocasetofoane) afternoon watch cartul 12,00-16.00 afterpart scctiune pupa: parte din pupa after-payment plata ulterioaré plata suplimentars afterpeak pic pupa afterpost etambou afterproduet produs secundar after pulse impuls imperfect/remanent after-run coada (de la distilare) after sails far pupa aflershock postgoc (cutremur care urmeaza unuia ‘mai mare) after-threshold behaviour regim deasupra pragulut aftertreatment (sir) tratare a betonului dupa prizi; (min) respalare a carbunelui; (7H) tratament suplimentar, completare a tratamentului aftervulcanization postvulcanizare afterward(s) spre pupa; in pupa (mec) after-welt sub bordura (in ind, textila) afterworking efect ulterior aftmost ce! mai din pupa; la extrema pupa against head contrapresiune against the sun de la dreapta la stinga; in sens invers acclor de ccasomnic agaric mineral lapte de var agar tube eprubeti cu geloza agate (minr) agat; (poligr) corp de liters de 5 1/2 puncte agate mortar mojar de agat agave fibre fibra de agava agave hemp fibre aspre de agava age (geo!) cra, varstd, epoc’, petioada: (TH) durata de functionare// a imbatrani; a matura age-class clasa/aradatie de varsta (in silvicultura) aged imbatranit; supus imbatranirii age determination determinare a varstei; datare age distribution repartifie dupa varsta aged viscose viscoza natural age equation ccuatic a varstci age gradation gradatie de varsta (in silvicultura) age hardening duritate prin imbutrénire/precipi- tare/afinare/imbogatire; imbaitranire artificial ag(e)ing (iex)) maturare, aburire; (TH) imbatrénire ag(e)ing apparatus aparat pent incereare la imbatrénire ag(e)ing measurement determinare a varstei: datare ag(e)ing of cloth aburire a festturii ag(e)ing of coal (met) cementare; (termo) carburare interna ag(e)ing of meat fragezire/maturatie a cimii ag(e)ing-oven etuva pentru (incercare Ja) imbiitra- nire ag(e)ing process (met) proces de imbitranine/de maturizare; (text) aburire ag(e)ing property comportare la imbatranire ag(e)ing resistance rezisten(i la imbatrdnire ag(e)ing test incercare La imbitrdnire agency (mraz) agentie; (TH) actiune; factor agenda ordine de zi agent agent; mediu; substanfa, compus chimic folosit ca substanta auxiliard inur-un anamit proces tehnologie; factor; mandatar (al solieitantului unui brevet de inven{ie) agent of fusion fondant (in sudura) agent’s contract contract de agentie age of the beds varsta a stratelor age of eathodes durata de lucru a catozilor age of concrete varstd a betonului ager vaporizator; camera sau spativ pentru depozi- (are sau maturare (in ind, textila) age resister inhibitor de imbatranire age theory teorie a varstei (Fermi) agglomerant aglomerantagglomerate aikinite agglomerate aglomerat agglomerated cake material aylomerat/sinterizat agglomerated flux Mux ceramic agglomerating aglomerare agglomerating plant instalajie de aglomerare agglomerating press presi pentru aglomerate agglomeration prijire de aglomerare; aglomerare: sinterizare agglomeration furnace cuptor de aglomerare agglutinant aglutinant agglutinate a aglutina agglutination aglutinare (sinterizare) aggradation supratndltare, tnélfare; umplere cu pietris ori nisip aggravation agravare, inrdutatire: ingreuiere aggregate (csér) pietris, piatra concesata (agreget) pentru beton; (mas, TH) agregat; (mat) muljime; colectie: familie; component// a aglomera, a ‘ingramadi; a inchide in paranteze aggregate batch(ing) plant insialafie de dozare (pentru agregate) aggregate bituminizing plant instalatie de ameste- care a produselor pentru asfaltare aggregate chart tabela statistica aggregate cooling racire a unor materiale incoeren- te, ricire a unor agregate/aglomerate eterogenc aggregate demand cerere globala aggregate expression expresie format din mai multe rinduri aggregate grading granulometric aggregate momentum cantitate de miscare sumata aggregate of simple events multime a ev telor elementare aggregate output produciie totald/globala aggregate plant instalafie de concasan aggregate preparation plant instalatie de prepa- rare a agregatelor aggregate recoil recul molecular aggregate spreading machine masind de raspandit agregate aggregate supply oferta global aggregate washer/ washing machine masina de splat agregate aggregate weightbatcher (csir) dozator gravimetric peniru agregate; mei) buncar de cdntarire cu bascula de precizie aggregation agregat, aglomerare, agregalie, agregarc aggregative index indice sintetic aggressive agresiv; corosiy aggressive water apa agresiva (cu substanfe coro- sive) agilite tale agilon fir textural poliamidie aging v ageing conglomerat; agitating truck autobetoniera agitating vane paleti/aripa amestecaitoare agitation-froth process proces de Nlotatie agitation-type flotation machine magina de flotajic cou agitare agitation vat amestecator; vas cu agitator agitator agitator, amestecator; paleti de amestecat agitator drive acjionare a amestecdtonului agitator dryer uscator cu amestecator agitator pump pomp de recireulare agitator with blades agitator cu brate aglime agrocelcar (amendament calcaros) Agnatha Agnate (clasi de vertebrate) agnin lanolin’ agonic line agona, curba agonica; linie de variatie zero agraphitic earbon carbon agrafitic agree a fi de acord (cu); a conveni (asupra); a consim{i; a corespunde; a pune de acord (registre); (un cont) agreeably agreabil, corespunzator; pottivit, con form agreed terms condifii convenite agreement convenie, act, comtract, injelegere, acord; concordant agribusiness activitate cconomic& agricola agricultural chemistry agrochimie agricultural implements unelte agricole agricultural lime agrocalcar (amendament calcaros) agricultural machinery masini agricole agricultural science agronomic agricultural tyre anvclopa de tractor agriculture agricultura agriculturist agronom agrimotor tractor agricol agrometer agrometru agrominimum agrominim agronomist agronom agronomy agronomic aground pe uscat: pus pe uscat, eguat a hardware programming language (AHPL) limbaj de programare evoluat AHPL (folosit pentru reprezentarea functionarii unui calculator numeric) ahead inainte; in prova; in capul formatici ahead of centre/ center cu unghi de degajare negativ ahead running mers inainte; avansare horizon orizont afanat/permeabil/cu humus Aich's metal metal Aich (60% Cu, 38,2% Zn, 1,8% Fe) aided tracking urmarire automata cit reglaj supli- mentar/corectati/semiautomaté aids mijloace auxiliare aikinite aikinit averiaileron 24 air-cell chamber aileron cleron; aripioard: volet de torsiune ailment of belting defectare a covorului de cauciue al unei benzi aiming angle unghi de vizare aiming ross cruce de vizare aiming error eroare de fintirekle focalizare a fasciculului pe tint iming level nivel de vizare aiming line linic de vizare iming point punct de reper aiming stake bara de ghidare; jalon air cer; interstitiu// acrian// a acrisi; a veotila ir absorption absorbfie de aer ir actuator bulelie (acumulator) de aer comprimat ir admission alimentare cu acr air-and-steam blast insuflare cu aer si vapori ir armament inarmare aeriand airbag diafragma (de vulcanizare); furtun (de abur) airbag extractor dispozitiv de extras diaftagma (de vuleanizare) bag inserting machine dispocitiv introducerea diafragmei (de vulcanizare) airbag mould matrifé de vulcanizare air base baz acriana/acronautic& air beacon far aerian airbell suflura air-binding matter liant aerian air blast suflare cu aer comprimat air blast breaker/switch intrerupator cu gaz/cu aer comprimat/sub presiune/cu stingere in mediu pazos air blast cooling ricire prin aer comprimat/prin ventilatie forjati/prin cireulatie forfati de mare vitezA a aerului air blast goaf-stowing machine masina pneumatica de rambleiat air blasting vant al farnalului; acr suflat air-blasting period perioada de suflare a acrului cald air-blast nozzle duza de acr air blast rivet forge forjs pneumatic’ de incalzit nituri air-blast transformer transformator ricit cu curent de acr pentru ai blower (mas) vertilator; suflanta; (fex1) suflator de scame air-blown asphalt bitum suflat; asfalt oxidat (su- flat) air-blow period perioada de suflare a aerului cald air-boost compressor compresor auxiliar airborne ‘in acr (in suspensie); transportabil sau aflat in aer; aeropurtat airborne all-(ajround search apparatus aparat de bord cu tub panoramic; indicator panoramic; static de radiolocatie panoramica airborne beacon radiofar de avion airborne contamination contaminare (radioactiva) aacrului airborne direction finder radiogoniomettu de bord airborne dust praf antrenat de curentul de acraj airborne early warning radiolocator aeropurtat de alarmé aeriana anticipata rborne gun-laying radar radiolocalor de bord director de tir airborne magnetometer acromagnetometru airborne radioactivity radioactivitate din aer airborne survey ridicare (topometrica) aeriana airborne transmitter cmifstor de bord airborne weather radar radiolocator metzorologic de bord air box (min) tub de aeraj; dom de aer; cutie de vant; ffermo) camera (cutie) de aer air brake (ay) volete de aterizare, flapsuris (mas) frfind cu act (comprimat)/aerodinamied/pneuma- ticé; amortizar pneumatic air brake governor regulator al frénei pneumatice air-brake hose furtun ce alimentare al unei frame cu zer comprimat air-brake parachute parasut8 de franare air-brake system sistem de franare pneumatica air brattice perdea din panzi de sac (la acraj in mina) air-break circuit breaker disjunctor cu rupere/ti- ire in aer air breaker instalajie pneumatic’ de abataj air-break switch intrerupator cu aer air brick cirimida cruda/uscatd in acr/de ventilatic air bridge punte de aeraj; crosing in subteran air brush acrograf, pulverizator pentru retus; pistol de vopsit air brushing retus prin pulverizare air bubble hagici/bula de acr (de gaz) air bubble (in 2 east piece) bula de zer; suflura air-bubble level nivel cu buld de aer air buffer amortizor pneumatic air burst explozie in atmosfera air caisson cheson pneumatic canvas perdea de panz’ groas’ (la aeraj in mina) air (carbon) are cutting taicre cu arc electric si acr comprimat sir carrier avion de transport air case patura/strat de aer air casing manta de ger air cataract cataracta de aer air cell (e/) pila/clement cu act si oxigen; (mas) acumulator pneumatic air-cell chamber (mas) camera de acumulate (la motoare Diesel); (tele) camera de acr (la micro- foane-condensator)air-cell type of Diesel engine air dose air-cell type of Diesel engine motor Diesel cu camer de acumulare air chamber (quo) camera de aer pentru pnet (mas) rezervor de aer/de amortizare; dom de aer; rezervor de amortizare pentru pompe air-change coefficient coeficient al schimbului de aer, coeficient de ventilatic air-change rate grad/vitez a(1) schimbului de acr: itm de improspatare/de retnnoire/de schimbare a aerului ir channel (met) canal de acr (la cuptoare §.M.); (min) canal de aeraj air cheeks bule/bagici de aer air chest cutie de vant air chill indlbire (a fontei); calive tn aer air chipper dati pneumaticé air chuck (ari) ventil pentru camere pneumatice; (mas) mandrina actionata. cu aer comprimal; mandrind pneumatica air chucking prindere (a piesci) in mandrina pneumatic’ air circuit-breaker intrerupator cu aer air cireulating oven cuptor cu cireulatie de acr air classifier (agr) wior de seminte; (min) clasifi- cator cu aer; clasor pneumatic; separator cu aer/in curent de aer air cleaner filtru/epurator de aer air coal picker ciocan pneumatic de abataj air cock robinet de acr coil bobind cu aer/fara miez, solenoid ir column coloand de aer air compartment camera de ventilatieide acraj air compensator compensator pneumatic air-conditioned cu aer condifionat air-conditioner aparat de climatizare air-conditioning conditionare a aerului, climatizare air-conditioning cupboard dulap de climatizare/de condifionare a aerului air consignment note scrisoare de transport aerian air contaminant(s) contaminanfi, agenti de conta- minare a acrului, impuritati ale acrului air control comands pneumatic’ air-control gate vana de reglare a debitului de aer air conveyor instalatic pneumaticd de transport, transportor pneumatic air-cooled racit cu acr air-cooled intercooler racitor intermediar de aer air-cooled reactor reactor cu racire cu aer air-cooled steel ofel calit in zer air cooler (ind chim) racitor/refrigerent cu cer; (termo) ricitor de aer air cooling ricire a aerului; racire cu aer r-core cable cablu cu miez de aer air core(d) cu miez de aer, fara micz de fier; ricit cu aer air core magnet magnet faré miez. (cu miez de aer) air course curent de acr ceraft acronava; avion: avioané craft arms arme de bord craft battery batcrie de bord aireraft bonding legare la masa a tuturor obiectelor melalice ale unui avion aircraft carrier navalvas portavion craft effect eroare datorité antenei trenante a avionului aircraft error deviafic la bord a compasului de navigati aircraft instrument aparat de bord aircraft-interception radar_radiolocator_ pe sol pentru intereeptarea avioanelor ‘craft mark emblema de avion aircraft motor gasoline benzina de avialic craft radio radiostajie de bord aircraft (radio)receiver (radiojreceptor de bord (pentru avicane) aircraft radio signal station statie de radioemisie pentru comunicafii acriene, stajie radio de bord ircraft-reporting area distanfa de zhor; zoni de anunjare a zborului ircraft-safety service serviciu a) sigurantei navi- gafici acriene ‘craft-salvage unit echipa de depanare a avioa- nelor aircraft sounding aviosondaj aircraft spotting observajie aeriand craft tail warning radar radiolocator de alarma montat in coada avionulni ccraft-type instrument instrument de bord air crew echipaj de avion crossing incrucisare la acrajul subteran air cure vuleanizare cu aer cald cured concrete beton intarit in aer current regulator usé de acraj cu fereastré curtain perdea de aeraj (in minerit) cushion met) pern& pneumatica; (min) per- ni/saltca/tampon de act cushioning suspensie pneumatics air damper (mas) amortizor pneumatic; (TH) amortizor cu aer; clapetd de aer; robinet cu sertar ye amortizare pneumatica; umezire a air density densitate a acrului air depolarized cell pil cu depolarizant de acr discharge pipe conduct3 de zerisire air dispenser coloand de aer; post pentru distribui- rea aerului comprimat air-distributing main conduct4 principal de aer door usii de aeraj dose doz de acrairdox 26 air hammer drill airdox metodi de rupere (dislocare) a carbunelui prin acr comprimat la inalt3 presiune airdox blaster dispozitiv de impuycare cu et comprimat Ia inalt8 presiune (1a eArbuni) drain canal de aer/ce ventilajie; risuflatoare; tirant de aer air drain pet cock robinel pentru evacuarea aerului air draught liraj de aer; vand de act air-draught cooler racitor prin curent de aer air-dried brick cdramid’ nearsa (chirpici) air-dried coal cdrbune uscat la aer air-dried meat came zvantati air-dried wood lemn uscat in aer liber air drifter perforator pneumatic de coloan’ air drill perforator/burghiu cu aer comprimat, ‘maging pneumatica de giurit air-drilling foraj cu aer comprimat air drive acjionare pneumatica; impingere cu ser; spalare cu aer air-driven cu comand’ pneumatic& air drum rezervor/colector de aet air-dry uscat la aer// a usca la aer airsdrying apparatus uscitor cu aer air-drying film pelicula cu uscare la zer air-drying of fish uscare Ia ner a pestelui air duct canal/conducta/ourlan de aer(aj), aductie de eer air duet (of a core) canal de ventilajie (al unui miez magnetic) air duster dispozitiy pentru indepartarea prafului si a.agchiilor prin suflare cu aer comprimat air eddy vartej de acr air ejector ejector de acr ir ejector fan ventilator air elutriation clasare/separare in curent de acr air ends feresire de aerisire air engine compresor; motor termic air-entrained concrete beton poros air entraining agent plastifiant antrenant de aer (bule) air entrainment antrenare a aerului (de catre ap) air-equilibrium distillation distilare atmosferiea in echilibru air equivalent echivalent in aer/! de valoare echiva- lent cu @ aerului; echivalent/egal cu aerul air-equivalent ionization chamber camera de ionizare cu perete de aer, camera de ionizre echivalenta cu acr air eseape rasuflare/scipare de act air-escape valve venus air exfiltration scapare/exfiltrare de aer, fuga a serului din interiorul unei ineinte (presurizate) spre exterior air exhaust esapamentievacuare a(!) aerului air exhaustor aspirator de aer air feed debit de aer; alimentare cu acr feed drill perforator pneumatic air-feed jet motor cu reactie air-feed motor motor pneumatic airfield aerodrom airfield surface movement indicator radiolocator de control al aerodramului air filer aparat de pilit actionat cu aet comprimat; pila pneumatica air-filled ionization chamber camera de ionizare (umplut&) cu aer flap clapet3 de soc air fleet flotd aeriana floated powder praf'in suspensie air flotation flotarie pneumatica air flow curent de aer: aer suflat airflow drying machine masina de uscat_ cu circulatie de aer (in ind, testila) low meter contor de acr air flue canal (conduct) de aer foamed rubber cauciuc celular/spongios ir fog(ging) voal de aer (la developare) airfoil aripa (de avion) air force (av, mil) aviatie militard; (fiz) ford acrodinamicd air force command comandament al forfelor aeriene air for combustion acr pentru intrefinerea arderii air forging hammer ciocan pneumatic air fractionation fractionare/distilare fracjionata a aeralui air-free fd acr; cu vid; rarefiat -friction damping amortizare cu aer (la instru- mente de masurat) air-fuel mixture amestee de aer gi combustibil air-fuel ratio dozaj al amestecului; raport de amestec (In combustie) air furnace cuptor cu flacdri reflectati/cu tiraj natural/cu reverberatie air gap intrefier, distanja de strapungere la sudare, interval de aer; distanta dintre electrozi; distangi disruptiva. air-gap lightning arrester eclator cu coamne air-gap transformer transformator cu miez de fer divizat/eu intrefier air gas gaz.acrian air-gas producer generator de gaz aerian ir gate (mei) risuflatoare; (min) galerie de aeri- sire/de aera} air gauge manometru air gun (geo!) sursi de energie folosité in seismica marind; (mui) armé pneumaticd; (7H) pulverizator air hammer ciocan pncumatic air hammer drill ciocan perforstor cu aer compri- matair handling/treatment 27 air output air handling/treatment tratare a acruluit air hardening (chim) invirice la aer; (mes) autocd- lire, eile in aer air-hardening steel ofel cHlibil/ealit in aer air head galerie de aeraj air heater recuperator/eauper/preincalzitor de acr air heating incalvire cu aer cald air hoist troliwascensor/elevator pneumatic air holder rezervor pentru aer comprimat air hole (av, meieo) gol de aer; (TH) orificiu/gur’ de ventilare; gaurd de risuflare; incluziune de gaze, sufluri air horn claxon paeumatic air hose (hide) punga de aer; (min) furtun pentru aer air humidity umiditate a acrului air-hydraulic hidropneumatic air hydraulic jack cric cu comand’ pneumo-hi- draulicd industry industrie aeronautic’ i aerisire; era} airing filter aerofiltru (biofiltra cu aeratie artfi- cial) ingress admisie a aerului air injection (met) insuflate/suflare a serului; (petr) injectare de aer air inlet intrare/admisie a aerului; gurdorificiu de intrare a aerului; prizé de aer air input debit de aer la adiisie: alimentare cu act air-insulated jzolat cu aer air insulation izolare cu ser intake tub/stut de aspirafic a acrului; prizi de aer intake heater preincalzitor de aer la admisie (in carourator) ionization ionizare a aerului ionization chamber cameri de io jarring machine vibrator pneuma air-jarring moulding machine masind de format cu vibrator pneurat air jet ajutaj/jiclor de aer, vana de aer air jig masind de zefaj pneumatica (fara piston) air jolter (in moulding) vibrator pncumatic pentru forme de tumare air lancing curafire cu aer comprimat airlay drying machine magind de uscat cu aer cald sirecirculare a aerului (in ind. textils) air layer strat de acr air leakage pierdere de acr; rfsuflare air leg impingztor pneumatic pentru perforator: erie pneumatic air leg mounted machine periorator montat pe impingator pneumatic air-leg rock drill perforator cu tmpingitor pncu- matic airless 1d acr(aj) airless end lucrare iniera in fund de sac air-level galerie de aeraj airlift (mag) transportor pneumatic: (min) pompare a apei prin presiunea uerului comprimat; (petr) cruptie artificiala ou aer, aerlift airlift pump pomp’ de evacuare a apelor cu torul aerului comprimat; pomp’ mamat airlike echivalent cu acr air-line (av) linie aetiana; (min) conducti de aer comprimat; conducta de aerisire/vemtilagie air-line distance distan(a in linie dreapts air-liner aeronava, avion de Jinie/de pasageri Js linii (spectrale) ale aerului air-line system rejea de linii aeriene iquid ratio raport/proportie aer-lichid air lock (av) punga de acr, (hide) sas (la cheson ca aet comprimst); (mas) labirint de vid; inchizi- torfoblurator de act; (atin) dig de aeraj; ecluzd pneumatics; (rele) inchidere pneumatics air-lock door uss a unei ecluze pneumatice air-locked cu inchidere ermeticd, ermetic; imper- meabil pentru aer air locks bule/basici (de aer) air locomotive locomotiva ou acr comprimat air mail post aeriana air-mail paper hartie pent postd aeriana air main conduct principali/magistrals de acr air(-Jman (av) aviator; (min) muncitor la servieiul de acraj al minci, supraveghetor al ventilatiei air-mass mast de aer (in meteorologie) air mechanie mecanic de bord air meter contor de aer air moistener uinezitor de aer air moisture umiditatchimezcala a aerulut air monitor monitor pentru aer ir mortar mortar care sc intareste la acr air motor motor pneumatic air-motor powered cu actionare pneumatica r-mud ratio raport/proporfie: aet-noroi de toraj air nozele ajutal; difuzor; duza; jiclor I oleopneumatic airometer aerometru, contor de aer air-operated cu comanda pneumatica; pneumatic perated drill perforator pneumatic air-operated drive comanda/acjionare pneumatica air-operated measuring and loading pocket siloz- dozator actionat pneumatic air-operated power cylinder servomotor cu cilin- dru pneumatic air-operated ram berbec al ciocanului pneumatic air-operated tripod drill perforator greu pe trepied acjionat pneumatic air-outlet conduit canal (conducta) de acrisire/de aerare air output debit de ner evacuat air~ airair oven 28 air spade air oven etuva cu aer cald; cuptor de uscare: calorifer air-over hydraulic brake fina hidraulica cu servomotor pneumatic air oxidation oxidare cu oxigenul atmosferic air pass cale de aerj air passage conduct de acr/de acrisire air path canal aerian/de ventilatie air-permeability of leather permeabilitate a picii la aer air photogrammetry fotogrammesie aerofotogrammetrie air photographical survey ridicare acro-topogra- fica air photograph(y) fotografie aeriana air phototopography acrofototapografic air pick ciocan pneumatic air pillow perna pncumatica/de acr air pipe (mas) conducti de aer/de ventilatie, (7H) furtun de aer air pit put de acraj air-placed concrete beton torcretat air-placing machine pistol de torcretare (air)plane avion airplane instruments instrumente de aviafic airplane manoeuvrability maniabilitate a avionului airplane picture fotografie aeriana airplane-radio equipment/apparatus radiostatic de bord air pocket (av) gol de aer, de aer air pollution poluare/impurificare a aerului airport (ay) aeroport; (met) canal de er (la cup- toare) airport beacon balizA luminoasi/radiofar de aero port airport building aerogara airport danger (hazard) beacon radiofar de peri- col (avertisment) al acroportului; radiofar de aeroport ce interzice aterizarea airport lighting semnalizare optica a aeroportului i icator radiolocator integrator de ; aparat indicator de pozitie air-powdered coal mixture amestec acr-cirbune pulverizat air-powered cu comand’ pneumatic’ air press presi pneumaticd air pressure presiune atmosfericd air-pressure circuit breaker disjunctor cu aer comprimat air-pressure duet conduct de aer comprimat pressure gauge manometru (pentru aer) air-pressure switch intrerupitor pneumatic ir-pressure tank recipient de presiune; autoclava air-proof etans (la aer); (Inchis) ermetic aeriana, i, geo!) bulalincluziune air pulsated jig masina de zefaj cu impulsii pneue matics ir purifier epurator de aer air quenching calire in aer air radiometric prospecting prospectiune de minereuri radioactive din avion air-raid atac aerian air-raid defence/protection apdirare antiaeriana air-raid precautions aparare pasiva. air-raid warning service servicu de alana anti- aeriana air rammer batitor pneumatic (pentru indesat amestecul de formere) Sir receiver rezervor/recipient de aer (comprimat) air-refining process proces de convertizor Besse- mer ir regulator fereastrd in usa de acraj air-release valve supapa/ventil de aerisire air (relief) cock ventil de aerisire air required necesar de aer -resistant rezistent/impermeabil a azt air-retention capacity impermeabilitate la acr air return-way cale de iesire a curentului de acral air riveter magind de nituit pneumatica air route drum aerian: ruta de zbor air saddle traseu tntregit in desenul unui profil al parpii crodate a unei cute air sand blower aparat/dispozitiv de sablat air saturator umezitor de act airscape fotografie aeriand air scoop stut de aspiratie a aerului; prizd de aer airscrew clice airscrew brake elice de frénare air scrubber scrubberlepurator de acr air seal inchidere ermetica air-sealed ermetic; etang la aer air seasoning aducere la umiditatea mediului nconjuritor, uscare in aer air separator separator pneumatic cu aer air shadow umbra uerodinamica air shaft canal de aeraj/de acrisire/de ventilare; pu de acrisirc/de acraj; cos de acraj; burlan de aerisire airship dirijabil air shower jerba atmosferiea (in fizica atomica) air shrinkage contracfic la acr air silencer amortizor de zgomot la admisia aerului airslide rigolé pneumaticd; supapé pneumatica air sluice obturator de acr air-sluice valve robinet cu sertar pentru aer airslusher troliu pneumatic al screperului air sniffler supapé de purjare air-space cable cablu cu izolatie de aer air-spaced coax cablu coaxial cu spatiu de aer air space in grate gol pentru patrunderea aerului air spade ciocan-sap’ pneumaticair sparger alarm gauge sparger distribuitor de aer air split ramificatie de aeraj air spring are pneumatic air squeezer masind de format pneumatich air-squeezing core machine masin3 pneumatics pentru miezuri air stack difuzorul de la gura unui ventilator air station azroport; aerogar’ air-steam mixture amestec de aer cu abur air steering control servo-comanda de directic, air strainer filtru de aer air strangler bobind de gov cu miez de acr air stream curent de aer air-stream atomization pulyerizare pneumatic air sucker aspirator air suction sorb; ventuzi air-suction inlet orificiu pentru aspirarea aerului air supply alimentare cu aer; debit de aer; produ- cere a acrului comprimat air survey ridicare acrotopografica; topografic acriand air survey photograph acrofotograma air suspension suspensie pneumatic’ air swirl vartej de aer atmosferic air terminal (av) aerogara terminus/centrald; (e/) partea superioara a unui paratrasnet air thermometer termometru pentru aer air throttle clapeta de aer air-tight (inchis) ermetic; etang (la acr) air tightness etangeitate (la acr) air-tight packing garitura de otangare air-tight partition desparfitura etans&; dig etang air-tight seal inchidere ermetica air time timp de emisie (al unui radioemititor) air tint culoare de revenire (la metale) air-tired tractoloader autoincarcator cu cup’ pe homing autoghidare aer-acr air-to-air laser ranging telemetrie cu laser de tip acr-acr air-to-ground data transmitter radiocmijator de date aer-sol air-to-ground television installation instalatie de televiziune bord-sol air tool sculVuncalt’ pneumatics nir-to-surface vessel radiolocator aeropurtat pentru detectarea obiectelor de pe suprafaja mari air tower coloana de aer, post pentru distribuirea aerului comprimat air traffic contro! ditijare si coordonare a traficului aerian (air) trajectory cale ferata aeriant/suspendata air trammer locomotiva de maneyrd cu aer com- primat ravel ticket bilet de avion air treatment/handling tratare 2 acrului air trowel mala pneumatic; mistrie pncumatica, tube (7H) tub/eonducti/burlan de aeraj/ de zerisire/ de ventilatie: (auto) camera pneumati- ealde anvelopi air-tube radiator ricitor tubular de act air turbine turbind pneumatica/cu aer comprimat air turn-over mo(u)lding machine masina pneu- jatica rotativa pentru formare air twirl vartej de aer air tyre/tire anvelops air uptake aductie de act air valve supapa pneumatica; ventil/supapa de aer; robinet cu sertar pentru aer; abturator de aer air-valve tube valv’ a camerei de aer air-vane palet de aer (de ex. la ventilator) air-vent orificin ce scipare a aerului; ventuzd: vemil de acrisire air vessel rezervoricolector de aer air-walll perete de acr air-wall ionization chamber camera de ionizare cu perete cle aer air-water cooling racire mixta cu aer gi apa airway (av) rutS/linic actiand; (min) galerie/canal de aera ay beacon radiofar pentru navigatie aeriana airway cross-section scctiune transyersalé a unci galerii de aera} airway map harta de zbor ays company societate de transporturi aeriene airways intersection intersectic a doud galerii de aera “ air winch troliu pneumatic airworthiness navigabilitate; capacitatelpregatire de zbor airworthy capabil de zbor Airy's equation ccuatia diferentiala a lui Airy air zero loeator aparal pentru localizarea centrului explozici unei bombe atomice in atmosfera aisle (arh) aripi de cladire; naos, navas (cstr) imerval de trevere, culoar ajar pe jumatate deschis, intredeschis 8 jour fabric (esiturd ajar aktivin cloramina-T labamine astatiniu alabaster alabastru alabaster gypsum gips alabastru alacet acetat de aluminiu alactacid fir zcizi lactici alamides amide alifatice ale aeivilor gragi superiori alamines amine alifatice ale acizilor grasi superiori alarm alarm; avertizor//a alarma alarm automatic transmitter avertizor automat alarm fuse sigurana fuzibili eu semnalizare alarm gauge manometry semnalizatoralarm horn 30 aligner alarm horn hupa de sermnalizare acusticd alarm lamp lamp& de semnalizarefde ape! alarm relay of grid potential releu de semnaliza- rede control al potentialului de gril alarm signal semnal de alarma/de avertizare alarm thermometer termometru semnalizator alaskit alaskit (roc8 plutonica) albata argint-nichel (primar) albedo albedo, eneficient de reflexie albedometer albedometru albite albit (feldspat sodic) albocarbon naftalina albomyein albomicina allbronze bronz cu alumi albumin albumin albumin copying copiere cu albumina albuminometer albuminometru alburnum album alealescence alcalinitate alchemy alchimic alchlor clorura de aluminiu alelad alclad alco (Al-Cu) cupal (bimetal Al-Cu) alcogas amestec de alcool cu benzin (combustibil) icogel alcoolgel alcohol alcool alcoholate alcoolat alcoholate of plants extractie alcoolic’ din planie alcohol beverages bauturi aleoolice alcohol exchange aleaoliza alcoholic ammonia solujie alcoolici a amoniacului alcoholic extraction extrzetie cu alcool alcoholic potash potasi alcoolicd alcohol lamp lamp’ de spirt alcohol of crystallization alcool de eristalizare aleoholometer alcoolmetru alcohol thermometer termometru cu alcool alcoholysis alcooliza alcove alcoy; firida, niga aldamine aldehidé-amoniac aldehyde aldehida aldehyde condensation condensare aldolicd aldehyde resin risind aldehidica aldehyde tannage tibicire cu aldehide aldehydic hydrogen hidrogenul grupei aldehidice Aldis lamp proicctor pentru semnale Morse aldoform formaldehida, aldehida formica aldol resin risin& aldolica aldonic acids 1 aldonici aldrin aldrin (insccticid) aleatory intamplitor, aleatoriu, stocastic, care de- pinde de un eveniment ulterior nesigur alee sub viint, in bordul de sub vant, la adapost alembic alambic aleph alef (prima litera a alfabetului ebraic) aleurite aleurit aleurolite aleurolit Alford loop aerial/antenna cadru Alford/Gouriaud algae alge (marine) alguecide substan{a care inhiba cresterea algelor, algecid algebraic adjunct/complement complement alge- bric, cofactor algebraic error-correcting code cod algebrie autocorector algebra of propo: alcul propozitional alginate coating gelificare; incorporare in gel alginic fibres fibre alginice/alginat algol colorant algol algol blue albastru ulgol algorism sistem de numeratie cu baza 10 (arab) algorithm algoritm, suecesiune de operafii, ansam- blu de reguli si operatori algorithm complexity theory teoria complexititii algoritmilor (cadrul matematic al studierii algorit- milor) algorithm equivalence echivalenta de algoritmi algorithm for comparing signed numbers algo- titm pentru compararea numerclor cu semn algorithm for pattern recognition algoritm pentru recunoasterea semnelor algorithm for shifting binary numbers algoritm pentru deplasarea numerelor bimare cu semn algorithmic compiler traductor de limbaj algorit- mic (ALGOL) algorithmic function functie algoriunica (pentru care exist un algoritm) algorithmic language (ALGOL) limba) de progra- mare ALGOL (de nivel inalt), limbaj algorit- mic/pentru exprimarea algoritmilor algraphy algrafie, tipar pe aluminiu alias reaultate ale expetimentelor care nu preinta interes pentru ipoteza verificata alicyclic series serie aliciclica adie) alidada adie) circle cere alidad alien strain; disjunct alienate a instraina alight a descinde alighting aterizare; amerizare alighting gear tren de aterizare alight on something da peste, a descoperi din intimplare (solutia unei probleme) align, aline a alinia, a ageza pe avecasi linie/dreaptas, acentra; a linia sned-grid tubelvalve tub cu focalizarea/gruparea electronilor aligned nuclei (pi) nuclee aliniate aligner aliniator (in modulatia cu impulsuri codifi- cate) alning bar alkyl halide aligning bar stift pentru asigurarea coaxialitatii dorn de centrare aligning capacitor/eondenser condensator ver nier/de acordare fina aligning interaction interactiune couxialé aligning reamer alezor lung pentru prelucrarca concomitenti a doua géuri coaxiale alignment, alinement (7H) jalonare, regularizare; rectificare; aliniere; centrarc; etalnnare; echilt brare; acordare; reverifivare; indreplare; orientare; directie; egalizare, nivelare: ingiruire: trasare; (inj) asezare a datclor in memorie in functie de (ungime; aliniere a doua numere alignment bearing orientare a aliniamentului alignment chart proiectic orizontala; nomograma; tabeld statistied eu mai multe intrari, ubaca: grafic alignment diagram abaca alignment error croare de reglare alignment function character caracler de subdivi- vate a unvi program alignment nomogram nomogtama reticular aligament of tuned cireuits aliniese a cl acordate sament of type linie a literei; aliniere alignment stake tj3 de ghidare; mir& align reaming alezare concomitenta a unei serii de ghuri coaxiale la piese de imbinat alimony alimentare, plati ficuta fn cadrul unei obligafii de a alimenta permanent un cont aliphatie alifatic aliphatic compound compus alifatic aliphatie hydrocarbons hidrocarburi alifutice aliphatic series seric alifaticd/grast aliquant qumere prime inire ele; alicuanta aliquation licuatie; stravificare aliquot part parte alicot’, divizor, submultiplu alist canarisit, inclinat transversal (despre nava) alit alit (silicat tricalcic) aliting alitare, calorizare (in metalurgie) alive (el) incircat; in fimefiune: sub curent; (ray) in grandee alizarin(e) blue albastru de alizarina n(e) bordeaux alizarin§ bordo in(e) brown maro de alizavina in(c) dyestuffs coloranti de alizarina in(e) oil find chim) ulei yogctal sulfonat; (tex?) ulei sulfatat/de rogu turcese (de alizarindt alizarin(e) red rosu de alizarina alizarin(e) yellow galben de alizarini alkalesceney alcalini alkali baz, alealiu, substanta alealina alkali ag(e)ing maturare cu alealii alkali aggregate reaction reactie gencralé haicd alkali blue albastru alcalin alkalicellulose alcaliceluloza Jor alkali damage degradare alealina alkali earths pamanturi alee alkali fastness roviston{a la alealii alkali liquor solujie alcalina alkali lye solutie/lesie alcalina alkali-metal photoemissive cell cclula fotoelecirica, cu metal alealin alkalimeter alcalimetns alkalimetry alcalimetric alkaline alvalin, lesietic; (fext) alcalin alkaline air amoniac (gazes) alkaline cleaning degresare alcalind alkaline-earth alcalino-pamantos alkaline manganese dry cell pila alcaliné uscata cu mangan alkaline saponification saponificare cu ale: alkali neutralization number saponificare alkaline wash spalare cu alcalii; solujie pentru spalare alealina alkalinization alcalinizare alkali-proof rezistent la actiunea alcaliilor alkali purification purificare cu alcalii alkali-reactive aggregate agregat atacabil de catre alcalii alkali reclaim regenerare cu alcalii alkali resistance rezistenta la alcalii alkali salt sare alealina alkali solubility number indice de solubilitate tn alcalii alkali test prob’ natron alkali tyre reclaim (cauciuc) regencrat cu alcalii alkali-washing test proba de legie alkali waste deseuri de la fabrivarea sodei alkalization alcalinizare alkatize a alcaliniza alkaloid alcaloid alkamine aminoaleool alkanes alcani alkanols aleanoli alkathene alkathene (material plastic polietilenic) alkene link(age) legzitura alchenica alkenes alchene alkoxide alcnolat alkoxyl alcooxil alkydals alchidali; ragini alehidice alkyd resin risind alchidicé alkyl alchil alkyl aromatics hidrocarburi aromatice alchilate alkylate alchilat alkylating agent agent de alchilare alkylation alchi alkyl derivatives derivati alchilici alkylene alchen’ alkyl halide halogenurd de alchilalkyl hydrasulphate 32, allowable alkyl hydrosulphate acid alchilsulfuric alky! hydrasulphide mercaptan alkyl oxide eter dialchilic alkyl residue grupare alchilica, alchil alkyl tin alchil-staniu alkynes hidrocarburi acetilenice, alchine alky plant instalatie de alchilare all-angle milling head cap de frezat inclinabil all approach action acjiune de angrenare numai pe segmentul de intrare in angrenare all-around diode input circuit circuit de intrare alcatuit numai din diode allay the dust 2 reduce continutul de praf al aerului all-cast monolit all-channel decoder decodificator pentru mai multe canale all clear aft or forward liber§ pupa sau prova all-clear signal incetare a alarmei all-clear signal light [uminé de semnalizare pentrs start all-core computer calculator 1 baz de miezuri magnctioe all-cotton bumbac 100%, bumbac pur alkdry portable set aparat de radio portabil cu baterii uscate alkelectrie colliery mina de cirbuni_ complet electrificara alt-electrie receiver receptor alimentat de la retea allelectranic code converter convertor de cod complet electronic allelomorph substan‘ alelomorfa allelotropism izomerie de cchilibry; alclotropic alley alee alley-way alivei; coridor de trecere (Ia 0 nava) all-flotation concentrare a mincreurilor numai prin flotatie all-flotation process preparare pe calea flotatiei integrale all-four moorings stationare la patru corpuri moarte all-glass tube tub complet din sticla all-gone molat peste tot (pardimele de legare) all hands tot echipajut all hands on deck manevra cu intreg echipajul allied rocks roci legate genetic ation malaxare, amestecare; aliere alligator concasor cu filci alligator clip clama-cracodil alligator grab (peir) gurd de prindere; pisica; (1H) cleste-aligator ator leather/skin piele de aligator alligator shears foarfece cu parghii alligator squeezer presi-aligator alligator-type bonnet capota a motorului, care se ridica in fafa alligator wreneh cheie pentru fevi de tip aligator integral pe all-in-one indisolubil, inseparabil all-insulated switch inirerupator izolat/acoperit cu izolant all-in tariff tarif universal/unitar/unic de contor all in the wind cu vant strans; cu vant din sectorul prova all-level sample proba medic |-mains receiver radioreceptor universal |-metal in integime de metal |-metal body caroserie complet metalic L-metal reed spat metalica (in ind textila) -metal tube base saclu de sticlé pentru tuburi electronice complet metalice/ de ofel allobar alobar; domeniu de mAsura a presiunii aumosferice allocate a aloca allocation alocare, afectare, repartizare, repartitic, distributie allocation/allotment of frequencies alocare/atri- buire a frecvenfelor allocation of funds alocare a fondurilor allochromatic alocromatic allochromy alocromie allochthonous alohton alloclasite alociaz allogene; allothigene alogen allogyric birefringence biseftingenta alogirica alloisomerism aloizomerie allomerism alomerism allomorphism alomorfism allonge alonja, adaos la titlurile de credit pentru ‘menfiuni suplimentare privind girarea alloprene alopren, cauciuc clorurat all-or-none law/response lege/raspuns tot sau nimic” all-or-nothing piece resort de agttare a dispoziti- vului cioeénelului (in orologerie) all-or-nothing relay releu ot sau nimic” repartiza; a distribui allot a junction 2 asigna o linie de legiturd/un circuit de jonctiune allotment parcela; repartitie, repartizare; distribuire; contingent; lot; lotisare allotment of funds alocare de fonduri allotment of shares atribuire a actiunilor alotriomorf crystal cristalit allotropic alotrop allotropic change schimbare (transformare) alo~ tropa allotropy alotropie allotted means mijloace alocate allotter alocator, repartitor (telefonic); distribuitor de apeluri; distribuitor de trafic allowable acmisibil, permis; presupusallowable bearing pressure all-weld metal specimen test allowable bearing pressure presiune udmisibila, allowable coordinates coordonatz admisibile allowable defects toleranta de rebuturi (in selectie) allowable error eroare admisibile allowable fire damp metan in proportii nepericu- loase allowable load sarcina admisibila allowable rock pressure presiune admisibila a rocilor allowable size dimensiune adinisi/toleratt allowable stress solicitare/tensiune admisibila allowable transformation transformare permisa allowable variation toleranji/variatie admisibila allowance bonificatie; tolerant; alocatic; admitere; permisiune; inouviingare; rabat allowance for depreciation rezerva pentru amorti- zare (a costului fondurilor fixe) allowance for shrinkage by drying (in seasoning) adans pentru contractie la uscare allowance of charge reducere de taxi allowed increment crestere permisé (a unei marimi variabile) allowed line linie permisa allowed orbit orbit’ permisa (in fizica atomica) allowed time timp nosmat allowed transition tranzitie permisd alloxan mezoxalilures; aloxan alloy (mes) aliaj (dur) (de metal); (poligr) aligj tipografic!/ a alia alloyage aliaj pentru monezi alloy bit tais de sfredel din ofel aliat alloy cladding strat de placare din aliaj alloy-diffused transistor tranzistor cu aliaj difixzat alloy diode dioda aliatd/eu germaniu si indiu alloyed aliat alloy(ed) thermit ter aliere) it special (cu adaosuri de (or tranzistor aliat (ex. germaniu- alloy engincering steel oe! aliat de constructie alloying aliere alloying addition adaos de aliere alloying constituent clement/component de aliere alloying metal metal de aliere alloying property capacitate de aliere alloy junction silicon diode diodi cu siliciu $i jonetiune aliats alloy metal metal aliat alloy plate strat protector format dintr-un aliaj alloy steet ofel aliat alloy-steel castings piese turate din otel aliat alloy tool steel ofel aliat de scule alpass amplifier amplificator trece-tot all-pass-filter filtru de baz all-pass network refea compensatoare de fa 7l_trece tot all purpose universal all-purpose adhesive adeziv universal all-purpose computer calculator universal all-purpose excavator excavator universal all-purpose gasoline benzina universala all-purpose meter aparat de masurat universal, smultimetre all-purpose shovel-crane excavator universal all the rage (a fi) ultimul racnet/strigat (al modei) all-rag paper bartie din descuri textile all-ready signal light lumina de semnalizare pentru start all recess action actiune de angrenare numai pe portiunea de iesire din angrenare all-relay selector preselector universal cu relee all-risk insurance asigurare contra tuturor riscurilor all-round crane macara turnanta/pivotanta all-raund lantern felinar cu sector de 360° all-round light lumina vizibila pe intreg orizontul all-rubber article artico! fabricat numai din cau- ciuc; articol de cauciue fra insertii all-rubber seraps deseuri de cauciue fri insertii textile all-silk matase naturala/pura 100% all-sponge cushion perma numai din burete all-sponge rubber upholstery tapiferie completa din burete de cauciue all-steel in iniregime de ofel all-steel construction consttuctie integral metalic& all transistor(ized) complet tranzistorizat all-trunks-busy register contor de trafic/de ocu- patie total alluvial aluyial, aluvionar alluvial cone/fan con aluvionaride dejectie alluvial deposits depozit (tcren) aluvionar alluvial land teren/sol aluvionar alluvial plain cdmpic aluvionara; lunca alluvial river ru cu albia pe aluviuni alluvial sand nisip aluvionar alluvial soil sol aluvionar alluvial valley vale aluvionara luviation aluvionare, depunere de aluviuni alluvion; alluyium = aluyiv, aluviune; formatie aluvial& all-veneer complet furnituit; lustruit all-wave receiver receptor pentru toate Lungimile de und all-weather road drim pentru circulatie pe orice vreme all-welded in intregime sudat all-welded frame cadru sudat (in intregime) all-weld metal specimen test epruveta prelevaid din sudura purdall-wheel drive alpha-ray spectrum all-wheel drive actionare pe toate rotile all-wheel drive tractor tractor cu toate rojile motrice all-wheel drive vehiele automobil cu toate rojile motrice/en dou& diferentisle; auiomobil pentru teren variat all-wheel steer(ing) comanda de direotie pe toate rofile all wing aripa zburatoare oall-wing* aeroplane/airplane ayion ffta coada; (avion tip) arip& zburatoare; avion tip ,,aumai arips* all woo! de/din lana pura all-wool rag zdrenje/deseu din Land puri allyl alil allylene propina, metil-acetilena allylene halide halogenura de alilena allylene oxide eter dipropargilic allylic aleohol aleoo! alilic allyl mustard oil izotiocianat de alil allymer alimer (monomer al risinilor alilice) almacantar paralel de inaltime almanac almanah; anuar, calendar almandine almandin almost-bounded function functic marginiti aproa- pe peste tot almost-everywhere (a.¢.) aproape peste tot almost-metrie pseudometrica almost-periodie aproape periodic almost-prime (numér) aproape prim alnico (AI,Ni,Co-alloy) alniea (aliaj de Al, Ni, Co) aloe hemp canepa aloe along lines de-a lungul conduetei alongshore drift transport aluvionar/in lungul farmului alongside acostat cu bordul (Ia chcu)/bord la bord alongside towing remoreare la ureche along the strike pe directia stratului (2icamantului) alophan alofan alpaca alpaca (animal din familia lamelory: put fin al acestui animal; fesaturi din lana de alpaca: je- situra imitatie de alpaca alpaca cloth (tesétura) alpaca alpac(c)a argentan alpax silumin alpha alfa (amplificare de curent Ia tranzistoare) alpha active alfa-radioactiv alpha activity radioactivitate alfa alphabet alfabct, multime de simboluri ale propo ziiilor dintr-un limbaj alpha-beta double-bond dubla legatura intre atom de carbon a gi b alpha-beta unsaturation legaturd ocsaturata tntre atomii de carbon alfa si beta ai nucleului alphabetical office code cod alfabetic de centrala alphabetie(al) string lant de caractere alfabetice alphabetic duplicating punch perforator de dupli- careide copiere alfabetica alphabetic interpreter interpret alfabetic (pentru cartele perforate) alphabetic print control comanda a serierii alfa betice alphabetic printing punch perforator alfabetic cu supraimprimare alpha branch ramificare/ramurd alfa alpha burst detector detecior de explozie alfa alpha-cellulose celuloza alfa alpha-chamber camera/contor alfa alpha-change emisiune (de particule) alfa alpha-counter contor de raze alfa; contor (de particule) alfa alpha-counter tube cohttor de particule/ camer’ alfa alpha decay dezintegrare alfa alpha disintegration energy energie de dezinte- rare alfa alpha emission emisiune de particule aita alpha emitter cmifator (de radiafii) alfa alpha emitting alfa-radioactiy alpha fire-alarm ayertizor/semnalizator alfa de incendiu alpha-tine linic alfa a spectrului alpha-luminescence alfaluminescen{a alpha meter contor (de particule) alfa alphanumeric alfanumeric (cu litere si cifte) alphanumeric character caracter__alfanumeric (simbol al multimii formate din literele alfabetului cifrele zecimale, semnele de punctuatie) alphanumeric data date alfanumerice (date nenu- merice ale caror valori reprezinta caractere sau siruri de caractere alfanumerice) alphanumeric edited character caracter dints-un lan} de caractere alfanumerice care contine ce] putin un B sau un © (in timbajul COBOL) alphanumeric reader lector alfanumeric alpha oil ulei etalon alpha-oxidation oxidare a atomului de carbon din pozitia alfa alpha particle particul’ alfa; nucleu de heliv; helion alpha-particle binding energy energie de Iegaura a particulei alfa alpha-particle emission emisiune de particule alfa alpha-particle speetrum spectru al particulelor alfa alpha potential energy energie potentiald alfa alpha radiation/rays radia(ie alfa alpha radiator radiator (emitator) alfa ha-radionetive alfa-radioactiv alpha ratio factor alfa alpha-ray emitter emijitor de particule alfa alpha-ray spectrum spectru al particulelor alfa; spectru alfaalpha rubber 35 alternating-torsion test alpha rubber parte a cauciucului care se dizolvé in eter alpha-sensitive sensibil la radiatii alfa alpha survey meter monitor alfa alpha transformation dezintegrare alfa alphatron gauge manometra de ionizaresalfatron alpha type-in mesaj alfabetic alpha uranium uraniv alfa alpine railway cale ferati alpind/de munte alpine steppe stepa alpina (montans) altar altar (in focaral cuptorului) alteration (TH) tansformare; modificare; schim- bare; alterare; alteratie; (voligr) modificare in lext dupa culegere alteration of form deformare alteration of frequency freeventei alteration of phase defazaj alteration switeh inversare alter the course a schimba de drum (despre nava) alternance alternanta alternant (determinant) alternant; determinant al Iai Vandermonde alternant piling/stacking stivuire prin suprapunere alternate altern, altemativ// a alterna alternate-action switch buton cu dublu efect alternate angles unghiuri altemme alternate angle side and face cutter freza-dise cu irei suprafefe de aschiere cu dinfi in eruce alternate area zona utilizata alternauiv alternate bands of schist and limestone intercalalii allemande de gist si calcar alternate bonds legaturi conjugate alternate control comanda alternativa alternate depths adancimi conjugate (corespunzi- toare aceleiasi energii speeifice a curentului) alternate display indicate/prezentare suceesiva a semnalelor din mai multe canale alternate gash mill ftezi-dise cu dinji in zig-zag/in cruce alternate instruction instructiunefordin de salt/de ramnificatie alternate motion migcare alternativa alternate routing varianta de dirijare alternaie-stress test probiVincereare de indoire allemativa alternate track pista de rezerva a unei memorii cu acces direct alternate two-way radio traffic radiocomunica} in duplex alternating alternatiy; altemat; altemant alternating are arc electric in curent allematiy alternating bending test proba/incereare de indoire aliernativa schimbare/variatie a alternating (coloured) light lumina altemativa (colorata) alternating current (a,c./AC) curent alternativ alternating-current balancer/eompensator com- pensator de curent alternativ alternating-current behaviour curent altematiy alternating-current-direct-current valve/tube tub universal alternating-current hum zgomot de fond/brum produs de curent altemativ; paraziti, pardituri alternating-current interruption intrerupere a circuitului la intrarea redresorului alternating-current magnetic biasing polarizare magneticd prin curent alternativ (la inregistrarva pe banda magnetica) alternating-current potentiometer compensator de curent alternativ alternating-current pulsing numerotare in/semnna- lizare ew impulsuri de eurent alternativ alternating-current root mean-square voltage rating valoare efectiva a unei tensiuni nominale alternative alternating-current starter demaror de curent alternativ alternating discharge descarcare periodica alternating fastening cusaturd nituita in zig-zag alternating force forfa altemativa comportare in etricd 1 focalizare cu gradi- alternating function functie stramb s alternating-gradient focu ent altemantitare alternating-gradient synchrotron sincrotron cu focalizare cu gradient alternanv/cu focalizare tare alternating joint rost alternant alternating load sarciné variabila alternating magnetization remagnetizare alternating motion migcare alternativa alternating repetition of stress solicitare altemanté de durata alternating series serie alternant alternating spark-over voltage lensiune alterativa de conturnare alternating strain deformatie alternanta alternating stress tensiunc/solicitare allermanta alternating-stress number numéar/frecventd de allerare a sarcinii alternating-tension and compression stress ten- siunc altemativa de tractiune si compresiune alternating-torsion fatigue test incercare de rezis- tenfi la obascala la torsiune altemativa alternating-torsion test incercare de rezisten{@ la rasucire alternativaalternation aluminothermic process alternation alternanfi, altemare; _schimbare, m, aluminum aluminiu (Al) modificare; (el) semiundi, semiperioad’; (inf) | aluminium alloy (met) aliaj de aluminiu disjunctie (circuit logic); operajie logica OR (SAU); (mat) permutare alternation of bed alternanfa a stratelor alternative —_alternativa//alternativ, variabil; care se exelud reciproc alternative bending test incercare la incovoiere in sensuri alternative: alternative current dump oprire a alimentitii in curent alternativ alternative route cale alternativa/auxiliard/ocolita alternative rubber cauciuc sintetic din butadien’ alternative title titlu secundar alternator alternator/generator sincron alternator transmitter emipitor cu alternator de inalta freeventa alternomotor motor electric de curent alternativ altimeter hipsometru; altimetu altimetric survey ridicare altimetrica altimetry hipsometrie, altimet altiplanation fara de solifiuctiune altitude (asir) indltime (a unui astru); (geod) altitudine, cota: altitude above sea level inaltime/altitudine fafa de nivelul marii altitude control profundor altitude engine motor de inaljime altitude gauge/meter hipsometru, altimetu altitude-grade gasoline benzind de calitate superi- cara altitude recorder inregistrator de altitudi inalfime; altigraf alto-cumulus clouds nori altocumulus altogether coal carbune nesortat/brut alto-stratus clouds nori altostratus altriform formiat de aluminiu alum alzun alum and fat tawed leather piele tabacita in vartej alum earth alumina, trioxid de aluminiu alumed leather pielz argasitd in pia’ aerafin alaun alumel aliaj pe baa de nichel (pentru rezistente electrice) alumina oxid de aluminiu; aluming, bauxita alumina cement ciment aluminos alumina ceramic ceramici (electroizolanta) din oxid de aluminiu alumina content continut de alumina alumina gel alumogel alumina supporter suport de alumina (la cataliza- tori) aluminate aluminat aluminie acids acizi aluminici aluminiferous aluminifer, cu continut de alumind inite process proces/metoda de eloxare schimbator; elde mm brass alama cu aluminiu aluminium bronze bronz cu aluminiu aluminium carbide carburd de aluminiu aluminium castings picse turnate din aluminiu aluminium coat strat protector de aluminin aluminium coating metalizare.cu aluminiu aluminium covered/sheathed cable cablu cu manta de aluminiu aluminium dust praf de aluminiu aluminium ethyl trictil-alursiniu aluminium filings pilivura de aluminiu aluminium flake caolin aluminium foil folie de aluminiu aluminium-foil scrap deseu de folie de aluminiu aluminium hydrate/hydroxide hidrav/hidroxid de aluminiu aluminium ingot metal bloc/lingou de aluminiv aluminium-killed stect ofel calmat cu aluminiu aluminium litho plate forma ofset pe aluminiu aluminium lubrificating grease lubrifiant pe bari de spun de aluminiu aluminium ore mincreu de aluminiu aluminium paint vopsea de aluminiu aluminium paper folie de aluminiu cagerat_ pe hartie aluminium pig bloc de aluminiu aluminium plating zcoperire/placare cu aluminiu aluminium potassium sulphate alaun de potasiu; sulfat dublu de aluminiu si potasiu aluminium rectifier redresor (cu celule) de alu- minin aluminium rhodanate tiocianat de aluminiu aluminium-rolling ingot bara laminat de aluminin aluminium salt aluminat aluminium sheet tabla de aluminiu aluminium shot slice/granule de aluminiv aluminium soap sipun de aluminiu aluminium sodium fluoride criolit aluminium sodium sulphate alaun de sodiu; sulfat dublu de aluminiu gi sodiu aluminium solder aliaj de lipit aluminiu aluminium-steel conductor conductor de ofel- aluminia aluminium stick vergea de alumini aluminium tannage {abacire ou saruri de aluminiu aluminium wire sirm& de aluminiu aluminize a trata cu aluminiu, 2 acoperi cu aluminiu aluminized screen ecran cu pelicula pulverizata de aluninin aluminizing tratare cu aluminiy; aluminizare; acoperire cu aluminiu aluminography tipar cu forme de aluminiu aluminothermie process aluminotermicaluminothermic welding 37 ammeter aluminothermic welding sudare aluminotermic’ aluminous argilos: aluminos aluminous limestone alunit; piatrd acr alum plaster ipsos alaunat alum shale argila alaunifera; sist de alaun alum stone alunit; piatrd acra alum tanning argasire cu alaun alundum oxid de aluminiu pur, alund, alundum alundum brick cdrdmida de alun/de alundum alunite alunit; pialr’ acca always safe geometry geometric absolut sigura amain in banda (despre o parama) amalgam amalgam; combinajie amalgamate a amalgama amalgamate (with) a se uni (cu), @ fiuziona (despre firme, societ’\i, organizatii ete.) amalgamating plant instalatic de amalgamare amalgamation amalgamare; comasare amalgamator amestecttor; amalgamor amalgam-fuel cell pili/element cu combustibil amestecat amalgam pot record vas pentru mului amalgam press presi de amalgamare amalgam (printing) process procedeu de tiparire cuamalgam amateur wireless-operator radioamiator amber chihlimbar; ambra amber acid acid succinic ambergris ambra cenusic amberite rigind termoreactiva formofenolie’ amberol amberol (alchidal modificat cu colofoniy ambient-light adaptation adaptare a unui televizor la lumina ambianta ambient light filter filtru optic ambient noise zzomot de fond ambient reference junetion jonctiune/punct de comparare cu temperatura ambianta (la termocu- nderea amalg pluri) ambiguity ambiguitate: echivoe ambipolar diffusion difuziune ambipolara (in plasma) ambit contur ambresit ambrezit (rina fenolic®) ambulance autoduba sanitara; vagon sanitar; ambulanta ambulance train tren sanitar AM detection detectie de modulatie in amplitudine ameliorated wines vinuri ameliorate amelioration ameliorare a terenurilor: imbundtatire funciara amelioration of household glassware innobilare a sticlei de menaj amend a face un amendament; a modifica: a ameli- ora; 2 rectifica amendment rectificare; modificare; amendament; corectare; Imbundire American cut woollen yarn count system sistem american de numerotare a firelor eardate (sculuri de 300 iarzi pe pfund) American pump lingura de lacarit American run woollen yarn count system sistem american de numeroiare a firelor cardate (sculuri de 100 iarzi pe uncie) American tool post portcutit cu reglarea inaltimii; portcufit sirmplu americium americiu (Am) indreptare; ameripol amcripo! (cauciuc sintetic butadienic) ameroid ameroid (raisin pe baz de cazeina) amiant(hjus amiant; azbest cu fibra fina; azbest de hornblendi able numbers numere amiabile (suma divizo- rilor primului numar este egala cu al doilea si invers) amie acid dicarboxili amigroscopie particle amicron amidase amidaza amidate produs al amidarii amide amid amide nitrogen azot amidie amidine amidina ido acid monoamids a acizilor dicarboxilici lo bond amido legatura amido-G-acid acid 2-nattilamino-6,8-disulfonic amidol (clorhidrat de) diaminofenol, amidol amidomycin amidomicin’ amido nitrogen zzot amidic amidopyrine dimetilaminoantipirina, piremidon amidosulphonic acid acid sulfamic, acid amidosul fonic amidosulphurie acid acid amidosulfuric thip(s) centru al navei; mijloc al navel; zero arma; mijloe cérma//la mijlocul navei amilase amilaza aminate produs al aminarii aminating agent agent de aminare amine amina amino-acid acid aminic, aminoacid aminobenzene anilind, aminobenzen amino-compound aminoderivat aminoform hexametilentetramin’; urotropind amino group grup’ aminic& aminolysis aminoliza amino nitrogen atom de azot din amina aminoplastics; amino resins aminoplast aminourea semicarbazida; aminouree amitrole amitrol; eminotriazol ammate sulfamat de amoniu ammeter ampenmetru cid aminic, monoamid’ a acizilorammine 38 amphoterie ion ammine ammina (combinatie complex) ammonal (c/rimt) amonal; (min) exploziv pe baza de nitrat de amoniu si praf de aluminiu ammonation amonificare ammonia amoniac ammonia absorption machine masini (itigori- gend) de absorblie cu amoniac ammonia alum sulfat dublu de aluminiu si amoniu; alaun de amoniu ammonia ash sod calcinati (prin procedeul amo- niacal), carbonat de sodiu anhidra ammonia burner aparat/sobi de contact pentru oxidarea amoniacului ammoniacal liquor lichid amontiacal ammonia compression refrigerating machine masini frigorigend cu comprimarea amoniacului ammonia gas amoniac gazos ammonia leaching lesie amoniacala ammonia liquor ap amoniacala ammonia maser maser cu amoniac ammonia oil ulei pentru frigidere/pentru compre- soare de amoniac ammonia oxidation converter aparat de contact pentru oxidarea amoniacului ammonia soda sod calcinati (prin procedeul amoniacal) ammonia spirit solutie apoasi de amoniac ammonia still coloant pentru distilarea amoniacului ammoniate amoniacat ammoniated care confine amoniac sau grup’ amo- niu ammonia water api amoniacala ammonite amonit ammonium ferric alum alaun de fier (Ill) si amoniu; sulfat dublu de fier trivalent si amoniu ammonium ferricyanide fericianura de amoniu ammonium formate formiat de amonin ammonium nitrate explosive exploziy de azotat de amoniu ammonium polysulphide polisulfurd de amoniu ammonium stannic chloride sarea lui Pink ammophos amofos (ingrasimant) ammunition munitie ammunition clips benzi de incarcare; incarcaoare amorphism amorfism amorphous body corp amorf amorphous carbon carbon amorf amorphous phosphorus fosfor amorf amorphous polymer polimer amorf amorphous state stare amorfi amorphous structure structuré amorfi amortisseur amortizor, colivie amortizoare (la masinile sincrone) amortize a amortiza amount marime; suma: valoare; cantitate: total; grad; stare: stoc; numa; multime; volum amount bet miza ({n teoria jocurilor) amount of asphalt added continut de bitum amount of back off mérime @ unghiului de asczare amount of charges valoare a taxelor amount of crown sfericitate: convexitate amount of deflection sgeati a curburii/de inco- voiere amount of draft marime/grad de laminare Gin ind textils) amount of helm unghi de cdrma amount of information volum al. informatici; cantitate de informatie amount of loss inaltime de sarcind pierduta amount of modulation grad de modulatie amount of motion cantitate de miscare amount of precipitation cantitate de precipitatii amount of pressure applied sum& a presiunilor aplicate amount of production nivel al productiei amount of rake marime a unghiului de degajare (la scule aschietoare) amount of rudder unghi de crma amount of space available spajiu disponibil in memoric amounts written off sume amortizate ampacity capacitate de incfreare cu curent (a unui cablu, laser etc.) amperage intensitate a curentului ampere balance balan{i/cgalizare de curent ampere-bar/-turn amperspira (unitate de misura a tensiunii magnetomotoare in sistemul MKS) ampere-hour efficiency randament in amperore (al unui acumulator) ampere rating curent nominal ampere root mean-square amper cfctiv Ampire's rule/float law regula lui Ampére (a degetului mare) amperometric titration titrare amperometrica amperometry metoda amperometrica/electrolitica de analiza ampersand & (semn de legaturd , i") amphetamine benzedrina; amfetamina amphibian; amphibious amfibiu amphiprotic solvent solvent amfoter amphitheatre amfiteatru ampholyte electrolit amfoter (amfolit) amphoteric amfoter (capabil de reactie acida sau alcalind) amphoteric ion ion amfoteramphoteric metal an(a)esthetic ether amphoteric metal metal amfoter (metal cu proprie- ‘afi abét bazice cit gi acide) amphoteric oxide oxid amfoter amphoteric surfactant agent activ de suprafata amfoter ample homomorphism omomorfism suficient amplidyne amplidina (maging electrica amplifica- toare de curent continuu cu flux transversal) ampli n curve caracteristica/curba de amplifi- care amplification figure cifré de amplificare amplification low-imit frequency ‘minim amplificata amplifier band-width litime de banda a amplifica- torului amplifier cascade lan} de amplificare amplifier (element) amplificator amplifier for frame saw-tooth time base amplifi- cator de videoftecvena amplifier phase shift defazare a amplificatorului amplifier response caracteristica/raspuns de free Venf& a(l) unui amplificator amplifier with stabilized zero amplificator cu corectic de zero amplify a amplifica amplifying amplificator, de amplificare amplistat amplificator magnetic (regulator de tensiune) amplitron platinotron (osc! de frecventa ultrainaltay amplitude (iz) amplitudine; (maé) unghi polar; freevenfa jator de tip magnetron argument; anomali¢; azimut; {a7 amplitude adder sumator in raport cu amplitudinea amplitude-amplitude characteristic caracteristica de raspuns in functie de amplitudini amplitude analyser analizor de amplitudini alling semnalizare prin amplitude change modulare in amplitudine amplitude delay intérziere de amplitudine (ca masurd a inertiei) * amplitude discriminator discriminator de ampli- tudi amplitude distortion distorsiune de amplitudine neliniari/de neliniaritate amplitude excursion variafie/excursie a amplitu- dinii undei purtitoare datorita componentelor modulajiei de amplitudine amplitude factor factor de varfiide amplitudine amplitude filter limitator de amplitudine amplitude-frequency distortion distorsiune de amplitudine-freeventa amplitude-frequency plot curba de raspuns (ampli- ‘tudinc-freeven}a) amplitude function functie de amplitudine amplitude gate traduotor selectiviseparator de impulsuri amplitude half adder totalizator binar de ampli- tudini amplitude increase cistig/crestere de amplitudine amplitude keying modulare in amplitudine amplitude limiter (separation) circuit limitator/ii- mitor de amplitudine amplitude modulati tudine amplitude of a complex number argument al unui numér complex amplitude of deflection amplitudine a deviatiei amplitude of flyback/return amplitudine a saltului inapoi/a reintoarcerii amplitude of pendulum swing amplitudine a oseilatici pendulului amplitude of roll amplitudine a ruliului amplitude of vibration amplitudine a vibratiei amplitude of write-out amplitudine a inregistrérii amplitude peak value amplitudine maxima, valoare de vart amplitude response (atom) réspuns de amplitu- dine; (fiz) curb’ de rispuns (amplitudine-freeven- ) amplitude separator separator/selector de ampli- tudini amplitude swing variati ampoule fiola ampoule filler aparat pentru umplerea fiolelor amygdala migdals amygdaloid roca cu texturd amigdaloids amyl amil amylaceous amilaceu amylase amilazi amylene amilend amylene alcohol alcool amilic tergiar amylene oxide oxid de pentametilena amylin dextrin amylograph amilograf amylolytical ferment ferment amilolitic amylopectin amilopectina amylose amiloz’ anabasine anabazin§, neonicotina anabatie anabatic; ascendent; convectiv anabatic current curent ascendent anabatic wind vant anabatic anacarbon black negra de fum de acetilend anachromatic anactomatic anaerobic anaerob yn (AM) modulare in ampli- /exoursie a amplitudinii retting topire anaeroba (in ind.textila) an(a)esthetic anestezic an(a)esthetic ether eter pentru narcoréanaglyph 40 anatomical metals anaglyph anaglifa, imagine tn relie? anaglyphical survey ridicare fotogrammetric’ dupa procedeul anaglifelor anaglyphic method metoda anaglifelor anaglyph viewers ochelari stereoscopici (in doua culori) analcime analcim analeptie analeptic analgesic analgezic anallatic lens lentita analatica anallobar analobara (in meterologie) analog; analogue analogic. analogie(al) analogic, bazat pe analogie analogous analog; similar analogous circuit schema de modelarc; schema analogica analogous transistor tranzistor echivalent analogue; analog analogic analogue adder circuit analogic de insumare, sumator analogic analogue averager calculator analogic de valori medi analogue channel canal pentni trensmiterea datelor analogice analogue computer calculator analogic (aleatuit din elemente liniare, emplificatoare operajionale si cireuite numeriee) analogue computing/computation calcul analogic (calcul matematic continuu efectuat cu calcula toare analogice) analogue data date continue/sub forma analogicé analogue-digital computer calculator analogie~ numeric/hibrid analogue-digital converter analogic-digital-numeric analogue divider divizor analogic analogue fire computer calculator analogic pentru reglarea tirului analogue information-storing device aparal pentru memorarea analogicé a informatici analogue input semnal de intrare analog analogue network circuit/schema analogic(a) analogue shaft encoder codificator analogic analogue to digital shaft position converter con- vertor unghiular analogie-numeric-digital analogue transistor tranzistor echivalent analogy analogic analysation; analyzation analiza analyse; analyze a analiza; a stabili; a studia; a cerceta analyser; analyzer analizor, analizator; dispozitiv de baleiaj/de explorare a elementelor imagi analyser (electronic volt-ohm-mAmeter) aparat universal de control (in special pentru radio si televiziune) (ADC) convertor analysing analizare analysing of picture descompunere/analizi a imaginii; baleiaj de cadre analysis analiza; descompunere: masurare, identifi- care; cercetare analysis and design techniques tehnici de analiza si proiectare (pentr realizarca sistemclor infor matice gi a produselor-program) analysis by elutriation analiza prin elutriere analysis by radiation analiz8 prin radiatie (radio~ activa) analysis by screening analiza pe site analysis formula formulé rezultata din analizé (bruta) analysis meter contor cu indicator de maxim/de depagire analysis situs topologie analyst (chim) chimist analistide laborator; (1n/) amalist de sisteme (de conducere/informajionale) informatice) analytie(al) analitic analytie(al) balance balanfa analitica analytical chemistry chimie analitica analytic(al) completion/continuation prelungire analiticd analytical distillation distilare analitica analytie(al) factor factor (folosit in analiza) analytical-grade pur pentra analiza analytical instruction code cod de informatie analitica analytically analitic analytically pure analitic pur analytical reaction reactie analitica analytical sampling luarciprelevare de probe pentru, analiza analytie(al) trend tendinta de lunga durata, in forma analiticd analytical weights gamituri de greutiti pentru balanta analitica analytic proof demonstratie analitica analyzation; analysation analizé analyze; analyse a analiza; a stabili; a studia; a cerceta analyzer, analyser analizor, analizator, dispozitiv de baleiaj/de explorare a clementelor imaginii anamorphism anamorfism anamorphote; anamorphotic lens anamorfozator ananas hemp fibra de ananas anaphoresis anaforezi anastigmat (obiectiv) anastigmat anastigmatic anastigmatic anastomosing anastornozare anatexis anatexie anatomical metals metale inoxidabile utilizate in chirurgieancestral relation angel region ancestral relation relatic creditara. anchor ancor’; bulon de ancorare: indus anchorage (cstr) ancoré, ancorare; cablu de anco- rare, consolidare, fixare; ancoraj, (nav) loc de ancorare; ancoraj anchorage dues taxi de ancory anchorage fascine fascind de ancorare anchorage shoe sabot de ancorare anchor agitator amestec3tor eu ancori anchor ball bul de ancora anchor bar tija de ancorare anchor bearing rclevment al ancorajului anchor berth spatiu de evitare (a navei ancorate in radi) anchor blade palma/unghie de ancora anchor bobbin bobina oscilanta (in ind textils) anchor bolt bulon de ancorare; (est) gurub de fundajie anchor buoy geamandura de ancora; eapaland de, ancora anchor buoy rope eripic a ancorei anchor cable cablu de ancorare anchor capstan cabestan (de ancora) anchor chain lant de ancora anchor clamp clema de intindere (penta conduc- toarele liniilor electrice aeriene) anchored block bloc de rocd sustinut prin ancorare; scripete ancorat pentru screper anchored dune dune de nisip stabilizate prin cresterea vegetatiei anchored pier pila ancorata anchored sheet piling palplanse ancorate anchor eseapement (ms) mecanism (cu regulator) anker; (orig) csapament cu ancora; balansier cu ancor’ anchor gear instalatie de ancorare anchor ground loc de ancoraj anchor hawse nara ce ancora anchor hook cérlig de ancora anchor hoy salanda pentru manevrat ancore grele anchor ice ghefar rezemat pe fundul mari anchoring ancorare; loc de ancoraj anchoring block masiv de ancoraj anchoring bolt boll de ancorare anchoring of the track ancorare de linie (cai ferate) anchoring picket/pile pilot de ancorare anchoring place loc de ancora anchoring pole stalp de ancorare anchoring rod tirant de ancorare anchoring strength putere de lipire (mase plastice) anchor jack stalp de ancorare (ex, pentru havo73) anchor light lumina de nava ancoraié anchor loop nod de ancora anchor mixer amestecator cu ancora anchor nut bil’ de traversa (de ancora) anchor plate rondea/saibi/placa de ancorare/de ancora} anchor pocket buzunar de ancor anchor pole/tower stilp de intindere/de ancorare anchor prop stilp de ancorare anchor ring (mai) tor; (nav) inellochi de ancora anchor rope pardima de ancoré anchor shackle cheie/belciug de ancora anchor shank fus de ancora anchor stake stalp de ancorare anchor steel sheeting palplange metalice ancoratc anchor tie-rod tirant de ancorare anchor trend inclinare a ancorei anchor tripper ancorator anchor-type packer pacher cu piciorcu (ew de ancorare anchor windlass vinei de ancora anchor yoke bratara de ancoraj ancillary circuit circuit de serviciu ancillary device aparal/dispositiv auxiliar ancillary grid grila auxiliara AND funcfia logic’ $1 (operator/produs logic in algebra booleand)/ a decide printr-0 operatic $I andalusite andaluzit AND cireuit/gate circuit/poarta logio(A) SI, circuit de conjuncficide coineidenta andesine andezin (feldspat calvo-sodic) andesite andezit (roca vulcanicii) AND-NOR gate circuil/poartd pentru SESAU negat AND-NOT functie logica SI-NU, ST negat AND-NOT circuit circuit logic $I-NU AND-NOT. gate/element poarti logicé $-NU, pourta SI inversatZ/nepata AND operation intersectie logica $1 AND operator operator logic $1 AND-OR funcyie logic $-SAU andradite andradit (mineral) androsterone androsterond AND tie conexiune/legatura $1 anechoie chamber camera surd’ anelectrotonous anclectroton, insensibil la trecerea curentului anemogram anemogramd anemograph anemograf anemometer anomometru anemometer of windmill type anemometn cu palete aneroid barometer barometru aneroid sneroid capsule capsula aneroid’ anethole aneto! aneurin ancurina; vitamina B, angel activity (activilale de) ,ingeri"(paraziti in radiolocatie) angel region zoni cu .ingeri” (cu paraziti de radiclocafie)angle angle of keenness angle (7H) unghi; undita: (mas) feava cotit (mat) dicdru; varf: (met) comier angle armature relay releu ou armaturd in L angle at the periphery unghi inscris unui cero angle bar (me) fiev/ojel comier; (poligr) bara de inyersare angle bevel cher mobilireglabil angle brace burghiu cu coarba angle bracket comier de asamblare/de unghi; guseu, coltar de fixare angle calculator calculator de cap (in aviatie) angle centrifuge centrifuga inclinat& angle cock robinet cotitide colt angle coder/encoder codificator unghiular angle comparator comparator de unghiuri angle compound compressor compresor de aer cu doi cilindri asezati in unghi angle conduit box dozA de colj/de ramificatie angle correlation corelafie unghiulard angle course beam grinda din ote! comier angle cut taiere a colturilor angle cutter masini de tiat in diagonala; fre’ unghivlara angle-cutting machine masina de taial colluri/de tiat oblic/ diagonal angle-cutting tool cutit de tesit angle dozer buldozer cu lama orientabila, buldozer (cu impingerea paméntului lateral) angle drive transmisie in unghi angled roller rola cu capat conic angle (extrusion) head cap de extrudare inclinat angle face front de abataj diagonal angle feedback reacjie unghiulara/de faz angle fish-plate eclisi din ofel cornier angle gap loading sarcin’ a spafiului de interac fiune pentru unghiul de wanzit primar angle gauge sablon de unghiuri angle iron comiera; fier/otel comier angle iron with equal sides fier comier cu aripi egale angle joint imbinare in/de colt angle lever shears foarfece cu parghie cotitt angle lighting fitting reflector unghiularide colt, angle milling cutter Ste unghiularé cu coad angle modulation modulatie de faza angle moulding press pres inclinata angle of aberration unghi de aberajie angle of action (av) unghi al curentului incident; (mas) unghi cu care 0 roatl dintata se roteste de la intrarea pant La iesirea din angrenare @ unui dinte; unghi de angrenare angle of adjustment unghi de atae angle of approach (auto) unghi de trecere din fata: (mas-un) unghi de atac (la scule) i, colfar: angle of approach of aireraft unghi de aterizare a ayionului angle of arrival unghi de cdere/e sosire angle of ascent unghi de ascendenta angle of backing unghi tnize tiguci (Ia foarfece) angle of bank unghi de inclinare in viraj angle of beam spread unghi de divergenta angle of bedding unghi de inclinare a stratificatiet angle of bend unghi de indoire angle of beveV/of chamfer unghi de wsire (a margin) angle of bite unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of brushes unghi al periilor (pe colector) angle of camber unghi de cAdere (al rotilor) angle of clearance/of relief unghi de agezare angle of contact (fiz) unghi marginal; (inet) unghi de contact al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului), unghi de infisurare/de cuprindere/de contact angle of countersink unghi de tesire angle of crossing (ef) tangent’ a inimit de ineruci- sere: (mas) unghi de inerucisare angle of curvature unghi de curba (Ia drumuri) angle of cut-off unghi ce umbra (Ja un reflector) angle of declination unghi de declinafie angle of deflection (ay) unghi de ambardee; (fiz) unghi de deviajielde deflexie; (er) unghi de derivatic angle of delay unghi de intarziere la aprindere angle of departure unghi de degajare/ce trecere din spate angle of depression unghi de adaneime angle of deviation (fiz, geod, fdr, mec) unghi de deviere/de derivatie; (tele) unghi de deviatielde deflexie angle of diffraction unghi de difractie angle of dip unghi de inelinatielde incident angle of dispersion unghi de dispersie angle of displacement unghi de deplasare angle of drift unghi de deriva angle of elevation below horizontal unghi de adancime angle of entrance unghi de ascu\ime/fineje prova angle off a Lesi (colful) angle of fall unghi de panté angle of field of vision unghi de observare angle of flow unghi de deschidere al curentului de iejire al unui tub electronic angle of glide (av) unghi de cobordre pe pant; (mec) unghi de alunecare angle of gradient unghi de declivitate/de panta angle of image unghi (de cuprindere) a(\) imaginii angle of inlet unghi de intrare/de admisicide racord angle of keenness unghi de ascutire (efectiv)angle of lag 43 anglo-continental drawing angle of lag unghi de intérziere/de rimanere in urmvde defazare inapoi angle of lap unghi/are de contact dintre o ingiruire (tit) si cilindral peste care trece (in ind. textil€) angle of lead unghi de vizare/de avanside defixzare inainte angle of lock (auto) unghi de bracaj; (av) unghi de cldere; (may) toleranff de unghi la paralelism angle of magnetic declination unghi de dectinafic magneticA angle of mesh unghi de angrenare angle of misfit unghi de neadaptareide adeptare cronata angle of nip umghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of opening unghi de conicitate (1a bandaje) angle of outlet unghi de cmergen|& angle of phase difference unghi de defazaj angle of piteh unghi al pasului elicei angle of point unghi la virf (la burehiu) angle of polarization unghi de polarizare angle of position unghi al traicctoriei/al orbitei angle of pressure unghi de angrenare/de presiume angle of principal azimuth unghi principal azi- mutal angle of principal incidence unghi principal de incidenga; unghi de incident’ principala angle of recess unghi de angrenare dupa linia centrelor angle of reflection unghi de reflexie angle of refraction unghi de reftactie angle of repose unghi al taluzului natural; unghi de lunceare/de frecarelde repauside agezare: panta a taluzului angle of response unghi de Srecare (Ja migearea aluviunilor) angle of ricochet unghi de ricagare angle of rifling unghi/pas de ghintuire, de rasucire angle of rolling unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of rotation (av) unghi de ambardee; (mec) unghi de rotafie/de rotire angle of run unghi de ascu\ime/finete pupa angle of scattering unghi de imprastiere angle of shear unghi de fortecare angle of shearing-deformation lumecareidefor~ ‘matie unghivlara angle of sight unghi de observare/de pozitie angle of sighting unghi director: unghi al directiei angle of sine wave unghi de faz angle-of-site level (geod) nivela de pe cercul vertical, (mil) nivel& cu bul pentru reglarca in inaltime (la proiectiley angle of skew unghi de tesire/de inclinare angle of slide unghi de alunccare angle of slip unghi de deplasare/de alunecare angle of slope unghi de inclinare/de tesire angle of sweepback unghi de sageaté (in aeronau- tic) angle of swing unghi de deviatie (In geadezic) angle of talus unghi al pantei; unghi al taluzului natural angle of tap ehamfer unghi de tnclinafie a portiunii de atac (la trod) angle of throat unghi de ascutire angle of throw unghi de basculare angle of tilt unghi de declivitate/de nadit/de bascu- lareide rasturnare(de tnclinare angle of transition time unghi de zboride tranzit angle of twist unghi de torsiune/de rasucirelde viraj; pas de ghintuire/de risucire angle of unconformity unghi de discordanta grafica angle of valence unghi de valent angle of view unghi de privire; cmp al imaginii angle of vision unghi de abservare angle of wing-setting unghi de incidenta al aripii angle of yaw unghi de deviere angle on the bow unghi prova angle pipe {eava curbi; cot angle plate comier de fixare angle pole/tower/structure stilp/pilon de colt angle-preserving mapping reprezentare conforma angle probe traductor de unghi angle pulley rold de ghidare la o transmisie tn unghi angles coltar anglesite anglevit, sulfat de plumb angle the snubbing hole x da inclinarea giurii de atac angle stiffener coljar de intirire/de de incingere angle straggling dispersie (imprastiere) unghiulara angle support stilp (suport) de colt angle-to-digit converter codificator/convertor unghiular-numeric angle tool-holder portcufit cotit angle tracing trasare a unghiurilor angle tracking urmérire continua (omnidirce}io- ala) angle trough jgheab ramificat din jgheabul princi- pal angle valve robinet cu ventil de col{ angle variable variabila unghiulara angle wrench cheie cu gura inclinaté fafa de axa minerului angling blade lama orientabila (de buldozer) angling dozer buldozer cu lama orientabila anglo-continental drawing sistem de preparatie combinat in filatura de Jana pieptanata idizare; unghiangora animal oil angora angora; lana caprei de Angora; pir de iepure de Angora; tesituri din land de Angora angora rabbit hair par de iepure de Angora angular cu muchii ascutite; unghiular angular acceleration accclcrafic unghiulara angular aperture (hid?) unghi al orificiului triun- ghiular; unghi de divergenta; (mas) unghi de deschidere angular ball bearing rulment oblic cu bile angular bearing lagar radial gi de sprijin angular belt curea trapezoidal angular bitt baba in V" angular cable socket papue de cablu curbat (la 90°) angular cluster set mulfime a valorilor unghiulare limita, angular contact bearing lagiir cu corp inclinat angular cut-off frequency freevenfa limita unghiu- lareveirculara angular cutter freza conica/unghiulara angular deflection deviatic unghiulard angular diameter diametru unghiular angular displacement deplasare/deviatie unghiu- laré; decalaj unghiular angular distance distang unghiular& angular distortion deformare angulara angular distribution distributic angular angular focusing focalizare unghiulara a ditecjiilor angular frequency pulsatie, vitezi unghiulard angular-frequency range gama de pulsajii angular function functic trigonometric angular gashing frezare a slijurilor/fantelor incli- nate angular half side mill frezA frontal unghiulara angular head extruder extruder cu cap inclinat angular height unghi de elevatic angular hole abatere poligonala angular impulse moment de inertic superficial; impuls unghiular angularity correction corectic pentru incidenta oblic’ a curentului in scctiunea transversala a postului hidrometric angular kinetic energy energie de rotatic angular magnification marire unghiulari; grosis- ment unghiular angular milling frezare a supratejelor inclinate faye de axa frezei angular misalignment deplasare unghiulara a axelor angular momentum moment cinetic; cantitate de migeare unghiulara angular momentum dist momente cinetice angular momentum quantum number numar cuantic al momentului cinctic; mumar cuantic orbital ution distribujie dupa angular pitch pas unghiular angular planing rabotare a suprafejei oblice/incli- nate angular range interval unghiular angular resolution (putere de) rezolutie unghiulara angular resonant frequency pulsatic rezonantivde rezonanita angular separation unghi intre dows directii angular setting agezare in pozitie oblica angular spacing pas unghiular angular speed vitez unghiulara angular speed controler regulator de rotafie/de vitezA unghiulara angular spline broach bros pentru caneluri cu sectiune trapezoidal angular spread divergent unghiulara angular strain deformatie de résucire angular teeth danturd oblica angular tool cutit cotit angular transformation transformare trigonome- wicd angular viewfinder vizor latcral anharmonic anarmonic, nearmonic anhydride anhidrida anhydrite anhidrit (sulfat de calciu anhidru) anhydrite process (sulphuric acid) procedeul din, anhidrit (de fabricare a acidului sulfuric) anhydrone perclorat de magneziu anhydrous anhidru; deshidratat, uscat anhydrous aleohol alcoo! absolut anhydrous lime var nestins, oxid de caleiu anhydrous plaster ipsos anhydrous sodium carbonate carbonat de sodiu anhidru; soda calcinata anid nailon anilic acid value indice de aciditate -al_acizilor dicarboxilici anilide anilida aniline aniling aniline black negru de anilind aniline brown brun de anilina aniline dye colorant de aniling aniline ink cernealé flexografic&/pe baz de anilina aniline point punct de anilina aniline test determinare a punctului de anilina animal adhesive adeziv animal animal black carbune animal animal char carbune de case animal charcoal crbune animal animal diastase amilazd pancreatica animal-drawn transport; animal transport eu tracfiune animal animal heat cildura proprie/animala animal load incéreatura vie animal oil ulei de oase haulageanimal-sized paper annular kiln animal-sized paper haitie incleiata cu clei anirmal animal tolerance doza admisibila pentru animale animated cartoon film de desene animate animating electrode electro de ionizare animations trucaje mecanice de animatic anion anion, ion negativ anion active agent agent tensioactiv anion anion exchanger anionil; risind schimbatoare de anion anion-exchange resin rising anion-activa/schimba- toare de anioni anionic agent agent anionic anionic base baza anionica anionite anionit anionotropie anionotrop anionotropic change izomerizare anionotropa anionotropy anionotropie anisalcohol alcool anisic anise oil ulei de anison anisic acid acid anisic anisic aldehyde anisaldehida anisidine anisidina anisole anisol, metoxibenzen anisotonie anizoton anisotropie anizatrop anisotropy anizotropi¢ anisotropy factor coeficient/factor de anizotropie nisyl anisil (rad) ankerite ancherit (mineral) ankle joint articulajie a piciornlui; incheieturd a talonului ankle splicing intarire a talonului (la ciorapi) ankle splicing device dispozitiv pentru talonului anklet mangett la ciorap (bordurz) anneal a reveni; a modera; a arde: a praji; a calcina: a recoace; a tempera; a normaliza, a decili; a maleabiliza annealed cast iron fonta recoapta/maleabilizata annealed copper cupru recopt/moale annealed steel ofel recopt annealed wire sarmi recoapta/moale annealing (re)eoacere; regenerare; refacere; reve- nite; temperare; normalizare; decdlice; maleabili- zare annealing box cutie de recoacere annelaing colour culoare de revenire annealing condition regim de recoacere annealing furnace/oven cuptor de recoacere/de revenirc/de maleabilizare annealing hood cuptor de recoacere acoperit annealing kiln cuptor de racire a sticlei annealing lacquer lac cu uscare in cuptor annealing pot oali/ercuzet de revenirelde recoa- cere/de maleabilizare arirea annealing temperature temperatura de revenire/de recoacere annealing twin macla de rectistalizare Annelida anelide (clasi de viermi) cdsos:supliment{fa anexa 1g consthuctie anend annihilation anihilare, anulare ilation operator operator de anihilare lation radiation radiatie de anihilare anaihilation spectrum spectra de anihilare (in a atomica) annihilator anulator annihitator algebra algcbra cu anulator annihilator condition condific de anulare annihilator ideal ideal eu anulator annotation notafii marginale announce a anunta: a semnala announcement anunt(are) announcer crainic, spicher announcer studio cabind de crainie, eabina spiche- rului annual flood debitul maxim din anul hidrologic annual flow scurgere anual: sioc anual annual instalment anuilate, suma fixa de bani cu doband’ platibild anual sau la intervale regulate de timp annual layer strat sedimentar depus in timpul unui an anqually shorn sheep oi tunse anual annual output produciie anual annual peak varf de incareare /de sarcina anual’ annual rainfall precipitatii anuale annwal ring incl anual (Ia un azbore) annual shoot crestere anuala (in silvicultura) annual storage acumulare anual annuitant beneficiar al unei anuitati; rentier annuity renta; anuitate annul aanula annular circular; rotund; inelar annular ball bearing rulment (radial) cu bile annular bit/cutter (mas-un) burghiu inelar, (petr) cap de carotier4; sap cu coroana annular borer burghiu pentru gaurire inelara annular budding altoire prin oculare annular burner arzitor inelar/toroidal annular cavity canal circular annular classifier clasor inelar annular counter contor inclar annular eclipse eclips inelara annular expansion bend compensator inelar de dilatatie annular flow curgere inelark annular gear pinion cu dinji in interior annular grid gratar cu inele (Ja vaporizator) annular kiln captor circularannular lens answer annular fens lentila inelara annular magnet (eleciroymagnet inclar (cu miez toroidal) annular nozzle (auto) jiclor in forma de inel; (mas) ajutaj inclar annular plate anod inclat annular saw ferastrau cilindric annular shape (de) forma inelar& annular space spafiu inelar/din spatele unei coloane de foraj annular stiffener inel de rigidizare annular structure structuré inelara (a protonului) annular vault boita cilindrica annular velocity viteza in spafiul inelar annular wave und inelara annulet anulator annulment; annulling anulare annulus inel circular; fant inelara; spajiu/rost inelar, coroana circular annunciator — indicator anunciator; semnalizator annunciator disk disc de semnalizare annunciator drop anunciator/clapetd de apel annunciator panel panou de afigare/de semnalizare annunciator relay releu cu clapeta de semnalizare anodal anodic anode anod, plac& anodic, electrod pazitiv, pol pozitiv/plus// anodie(a) anode bag/balancing ¢oil/eage bobina de absorb- fie/de compensare anodic anode bend voltmeter voltnetru electronic (cu redresare anodic) anode breakdown voltage tensiune de aprindere/de amorsare anode butt anod parjial consurmat anode compartment spafiu anodic anode copper cupru anodic anode dark space spatiu obscur anodic anode (differential) resistance rezistenfi imema (diferentiala) anode dissipated power putere de disipafic pe anod anode drop/fall c&dere anodica (de tensiune) anode efficiency of a radiofrequency stage randa- ment anodic al unui etaj amplificator anode fin aripicara de racire anodica anode follower repetor anodic; amplificator cu catod la mas’ anode hanger/strip colier al anodului anode light lumind/luminescenfa anodica anode mould forma pentru turmarea anodului anode mud namol/precipitat anodic anode (positive) glow lumina anodiew/pozitiva anode positive ray current curent de raze anodice anode pulse modulation modulatie anodicé in impulsuri (telefonic); anuntator; anode reactor inductanfa a anodului anode rectification detectic anodica anode remnant reziduu anodic anode rest current curent anodic remanent (in repaus) anode serap cadere anodica (de tensiune); deseu de anozi anode-sereening grid grilé-ecran anode sheath pelicula luminescent anodica anodle spot pata anodicé anode sputtering pulverizare a anodului (din cauza bombardamentului electronic) anode stem tij8 anodica (la tubul cu raze X) anode stopper impedanja de amortizare conectaté laanod , anode strap banda de scuricircuit anodic (la magnetron) anode tap priz& anodica (punct in care este conectat antodul in circuitul anodic) anode-to-filament cireuit circuit anodic anodic area 7on& de iesire a curentilor vagabonzi anodic bend rectification detectie anodica/de placa anodic coating acoperire anodicd anodic compartment spafiu/compartiment anodic anodic current density densitate de curent la. anod anodic direct current component continu’ a curentului anodic anodic etching gravare/corodare anodicd (galva- nica) anodic pickling decapare anodic anodizing; anodization acoperire anodic, anodi- zare; eloxare anol ciclohexanol anolyte anolit (partea de clectrolit care inconjur’ anodul); solufie anodic& anomalistic year an anomalistic anomalous atomic scattering method metod’ de imprastiere atomica anormal anomalous magnetic moment moment magnetic anormal anomalous mixed crystals crisiale mixte anormale anomalous scattering (ai) imprasticre anormala; (fz) difuziune anormala anomalous terms termeni anormali anomaly anomalie; unghi polar; argument; azimut anon ciciohexanona anoptic system sistem anoptic; sistem de televi- ziune in circuit inchis anormalous contrar normei anorthic lattice retea triclinicd anorthoclase anortoclaz. (mineral) ALN radio range radioghidaj/radiofar cu semnale echilibrate/cu semnale Morse complementare answer raspuins; rezultat; soluficanswer-back code anti-clockwise answer-back code indicatiy (al unui teleimprimator sau al unui abonat); cod de rspuns answer-back signal semnal al emifétorului de indicativ answer the helm a asculta de cdma (despre 0 nava, barea) answering operator opcratoare; telefonisté. answering signal semnal de raspuns/de confirmare answer one's/the purpose 2 corespunde (perfect) destinatiei sale answer prepaid (cu) raspuns platit answer signal semnal de ineepere a convorbirii antacid anti-acid; neutralizant de acid antagonistic couple cuplu antagonist antecedent primul termen al unui raport; ipotez’ majora; prima propozitie a unui silogism // antecedent: aprioric antechamber camera de precombustic; antecamera antefilter antefiltru: prefiltru antenna; aerial anten& antenna connection boma de antena anfenna decrement amortizare a antenei antenna downlead (cablu de ) cobordre a antenei antenna energy/power energie/putere radiata de antena antenna feed alimentare/atac a(l) antenei antennafier amplificator de antena antenna height above average terrain inaltime medie a antenei antenna load coil bobind de antend antenna pick-up zgomot (suflu) de antené antenna strand fir de antena torsadat; lija de antena, antenna tuning switch comutator de antend antennaverter comutator de frecventa al antenei anthelmintic antihelmintic; vermifug anthocyanidins antocienidine anthracene antracen anthracene brown bnun de antracen anthracene red rosu de antracen anthracene yellow galben de aniracen anthracite zntracit anthracite culm praf de antracit anthracosis antracozi anthranilic acid acid amtranilie anthranol 9-hidroxiantracen; antranol anthranol colours coloranti de antranol anthraquinone antrachinona anthraquinone blue albastru de antrachinond anthraquinone dye colorant antrachinonic anthrol hidroxiantracen anthrone antrona anti-ager inhibitor (de imbatranire) anti-aircraft auxiliary target fintd ueriana de exercitiu anti-aircraft defence/defense balloon barrage baraj de baloane captive anti-aircraft director comand (automata) de tir a tunurilor antiaeriene antiarsine filter filiru antiarsine anti-backlash device dispozitiv de compensare a jocului antibacterial bactericid antiballooning ring inel antibalon; inel limitator de balon (in ind.textila) antiballooning separator separator de fir antibarrelling corectie a distorsiunilor in forma de abutoi™ antibiotics antibiotice antibody anticorp antibonding electron electron antivalenta antibonding orbital orbit cu repulsie atomic’; orbita de antilegatura anticatalyst otrava a catalizatorului anticathode anticatod antichamber compression ignition engine motor diesel cu antecameri antiehlor(ine) anticlor; hiposulfit de sodiu anticipated demand cerere previzibila anticipated profit profit scontat anticipated value speran(% matematick anticipation mode mod de anticipare anticipatory buffering memorare intormediar’ a datclor, Inainte de a fi cerute la prelucrare anticipatory control precomands, comanda antici- pati anticipatory paging transferare a unei pagini din memoria auxiliara in memoria reala, inainte de prelucrare anticlinal anticlinal anticlinal axis axi a anticlinalului anticlinal bulge umflare/boltA anticlinala anticlinal dome cupola anticlinala inal flank flane anticlinal separator antibalon; anticlinal limb versant/flane de anticlinal anticlinal mountain munte format dint-o curd anticlinalé anticlinal nucleus nucteu al anticlinalului anticlinal ridge creasta anticlinala antielinal valley vale anticlinala anticline anticlinal; curmatura anticlinorium anticlinoriu(m) anti-cloche. cireuit circuit ..clopot” complementar (anticlopot}/atenuiator al purtitoarei de cromitanta sial canalelor adiacente anti-clockwise in sens contrar acelor ceasomicului;, sinistrorsumanti-clockwise rotation antihalo anti-clockwise rotation torsiune stnga, torsiune S; rotatie antiorard anti-clutter gaia control reglare a suprimésii parazitilor anti-coal breakage device dispozitiv pentru preve- nirea spargerii crbunelui ANTICOINCIDENCE _ anticoincidenja; _funcyia logica SAU-EXCLUSIY (ANTICOINCIDEN TA) anticoineidence analyser analizor de anticoin d anticoincidence circuit circuit logic ANTICOINC- DENTA/SAU-EXCLUSIY anticoincidence counter contor de anticoincidente anticoincidence gate poart’ logict ANTICOINCI- DENTA/SAU-EXCLUSIV anti-collision device radiolocator contra ciocnirilor anticontamination clothing imbricaminte de protectic contra contaminarii anticorrosive admixture (pentru uleiuri) anticorrosive agent agent (mediu) anticorosiv anticorrosive paint pitura anticorosiva, anticorrosive plating acoperire anticorosiva anticosecant arccoseeanté anticosine arccosinus anticotangent arccotangenti anticrease agent produs pentru traterea de nesifo- nare a feséturilor anticrease effect efvot antisifonabil anticrease finish finisare de nesifonare anticreep device (aulom) dispozitiv de frdnare la mersul gol; (ef) proptea contra fugirii cali anticyclone anticiclon anticyelotron anticicloon (forma de tub cu unda progresiva) anti-dazale lumina (neorbitoare) la micd distanta anti-dazale/dazzling device/sereen dispovitiv de aparare contra orbicii; ecran de protectie jerivative antiderivata; primitiva, nedefinita anti-detonant fuel combustibil antidetonant istortion device compensator de distorsiuni anti-drumming compound/paste past care impie- cA vibrarea tablelor de caroserie antidumping mésuri de aparare impotriva unui dumping extern, in special prin aplicarea unor taxe vamale protectioniste anti-electron pozitron; antielectron antienzyme antienzima g antifeding, reglaj (automat) al amplifi- cérii (pentru corectarea scaderii temporare a intensitafii cémpului magnetic receptionat) antifading aerial anten’ antifeding/cu radiatie zenital& redusé aditivi anticorosivi al intograla antifading correction regulator automat de sensibi~ litate; corectie de feding: regulator automat de vyolum antifading frequency modulation modulatie de freeventa antifeding antifading regulation reglare automata z titi antifatigue inhibitor de oboseala antifebrin acetanilida antifelting agent agent contra impastirii antifelting finish finisare contra impaslitii antiferment amtiferment//antifermentativ antiferromagnet antiferomagnet antiferromagnetism antiferomagnetism antiflocculating properties proprietaji _peptizante! anticoagulante antifoam antispumant antifoaming admixture aditivi antispumanji (pentru uleiuri) antifog agent agent antivoal/antiaburire antiform siructur anticlinald in care nu este cunoscuta succesiunea stratigrafica antifouling finish finisare antiputreseibilé antifouling paint (ind chim) vopsea antivegetativa; (nav) piturd antivegetativa antifreeze (solution) anticongelant, antiger, antigel antifreezing rezistent la frig/la inghey antifreezing agent aditiy anticongelant antifreezing coat acoperite antiger antifreezing dope aditiv anticongelant antifreezing quality rezistenia la frig/la inghet antifrictional de antifrietiune antifriction alloy compozitie pentru lagire; aliaj antifticfiune antifriction bearing cuzinet cu metal antifrictiune antifriction cast iron font& antifrictiune antifriction metal metal antifricyiune antifriction mounting montare (a unui arbore) pe rulmenfi antifrost sereen parbriz cu dispozitiv antigel antifrother (aditiv) antispumant me agent agent contra degajarii de gaze ngal fungicid sensibili- neorhitoare re sereen ecran de protectic contra luminii antigravity filtration filtrare sub vid antigravity suit combinezon antigravific antigumn inhibitor inhibitor de formare a gumclor antihalation backing/layer strat antihalo antihalo fird halo, contra aureolei49 antiresonance anti-hum capacitor anti-hum capacitor condensator de deparazi- tare/antibram antibunt/antihunting circuit circuit amtiosci- lantcontraoscilant/de stabilizare/stabilizator antihunt transformer transformator stabilizator antiparazit anti-icing device dispozitiv de protectie contra ghetii/ jivrajului anti-inerustant composition agent anticrusta! dezinerustant anti-induetion cable cablu fara inductie antiinductive arrangement/device _ proteciie contra inductici terference aerial antena deparazitata anti-interference condenser condensator de depa- razitare anti-isomorphism anti-izomorfism, izomorfism antiknock gasoline benzina antidetonanta antiknocking property antidetonana antiknock susceptibility sensibilitate faa de antidetonant antiknock value indice antidetonant, antidetonantd, cifra octanica antilogarithm numar al c&rui loganit este egal cu un numér dat, antilogaritin antilogous poles poli de nume diferite antimatter antimaterie antimer antipod optic antimeson antimezon antimicrophonie tube/valve tub fara efect micro- fonic antimildew compound fungicic antimonate antimoniat, stibiat antimonial lead (met) plumb dur, aliaj de plumb cu antimontu; (potigr) aliaj tipogratic antimonial lead ore bournonit antimonial red silver pirargirit antimonie acid acid animonit antimoniferaus arsenic allemontit antimonite antimonit; stibind antimonous acid acid antimonios antimonsoon antimuson antimony antimoniy, stibiu (Sb) antimony black pentasulfurd de antimoniu antimony blende kermesit antimony bloom trioxid de antimoniu antimony butter triclorurd de antimoniu antimony glance antimonit; stibina antimony glass trioxid de antimoniu sticlos antimony! antimonil, stibil valoarc antimony liver amestec de sulfoantimonit gi sulfo- antimoniat de potasiu antimony needles trisulfixrd de antimoniu antimoiny-trisulphide vidicon tub vidicon cu strat din trisultiura de antimoniu antimony vermilion kermesit antimony white tioxid de antimoniu antimony yellow antimoniat de plumb antineutrino antineutrina antineutron antineutron antinode ventru antinode of oscillation ventru (al unei oscilatii) antinoise antizgomot antinoise capacitor/condenser condensator antipa- razit/eontra zgomotului antinoise carrier operated device eliminator de zgomot comandat de unde purtatoare antinoise microphone microfom cu suprimarea zgomotului parazit antinoise paste pasti pentru impicdicarea zzomo- tului de vibratie a plicilor antinomy antinomie, contradicfie, paradox anti-overshoot dispozitiy pentru reducerea oseila- filor antioxidizing admixture aditivi antioxidanti (pen- tru uleiuri) antioxygen antioxigen, antioxidant antiparallax mirror oglind’ ra paralaxa antiparallel antiparalel. paralel si de sens contrar amtiparallelogram trapez.isosce! antiparticle antiparticula antiperoxide additive (ver) aditiv antioxidant: (plas) antioxidant antipinking (of fuel) antidetorant ing agent agent/adaos pentru impiedicarea formarii de cratere (in galvanotehnicd) jodal (chim) enantiomorf; (mat) diametral opus antipode antipod ison antidot antipolar antipolara (in geometric) antipole pol opus ipollution standards norme de poluare admisi- antiprojectivity antiproiectivitate antiputrefactive antiputrefactiv antipyretic antitermic, anti antipyrine antipiring antirad ingredient introdus in caucive pentry a micsora actiunca radiatitlor asupra acestuia antireaction device supresor de reactie, antireflective coating strat antireflectant antirepresentation reprezentare dual, antirepre- zentare antiresonance antirezonan(S, rezonant& in paren lel/de curentantiresonant circuit aperture antiresonant circuit cireuit antirezonant/de decu- plare antirolling tank tanc de ruliu (la nave) antirot substance substanta antiseptica/pentru combaterea putrefactici antirust anticorosiv antirust coating acoperire anticorosiva antirust compound compus anticorosiv antirust grease unsoare consistenté anticorosiva antirust paint vopsea anticorosiva antirust paper hartic anticorosiva, antiseale dezincrustant antiscale composition produs antiincrustant antiscorcher intarzictor (de prevuleanizere) antisecant aresecanta antiseizure antigripare antiseptical substance substanta antiseptic’ antishrink finish finisare anticontractanti, antisiccative antisicativ anti-sidetone device circuit antilocal anti-sidetone telephone telefon cu alenuarea dia foniei antisine arcsinus antiskid dispozitiv antiderapant, sistem automat de reglare a presiunii in circuitul de frinare impiv cénd blocarca oricarei rofi (indiferent de coefi- cicntul de aderenti sau de forta de apasare asupra fitinei) antiskid tyre anvelopa antiderapanta antislip finishing agent agent de finisare contra alunecdrii ludge additive aditiv detergent antisnag finish finisare contra agdtéri (in ind.tex- tila) antisnatch mooring geamandura de hidroavion cu ancorare elastica antisoftener agent de infarire (a amestecului de cauciue); antiplastifiant antisoiling finish finisare contra murdaririi (in ind.textila) antispark dise/disk disc/ecran de protectic contra areului electric antispasmodic spasmolitic, antispasmodic antistatic agent agent antistatic antistatic antenna antend antiparazitara/deparazl- tara antistatic dressing tratare antistaticd/contra incdir- erii cu electricitate static& antistatic finish finisare antistaticd/contra inedrcarii cu clectricitate static’ antistatics radio interference suppression antipa- razitare antisticking agent agent de micsorare a lipiciozitatii antisymmetrization altemalizare antitangent arctangenti antitarnisb paper hartic de slefuit antitheft device dispozitiv antifun (Ia autovehicule) antitheft door handle méncr de us cu. broascé antifurt antithetie(al) contrar; antitetic, opus antithetic(al) correlation corclatie negativa antithetie fault falie antitetica antithrowing agent adeziv antitone descrescator (in analiza matematic’) antitrades; antitrade winds contraalizee antitransmit switch tub de descarcare, comutator automat al antenei de 1a emifstor Ia receptor; dispozitiv de protectie duplex antitrigonometric function funcfie trigonometrica invers antivibrating spring resort antivibrator (de refi- ere) antivibration; damping amortizare antivibration layer strat de amortizare a vibratici antivibration mounting montaj amortizant antivibrator amortizor antizodiacal light lumina antisolara antizymotie antizimotic, care impiedica fermentafia anvil nicovala; buterola anvil bed perna de soe a nicovalei anvil contact point contact fix la ruptonul de aprindere anvil cutter dalta lata anvil horn corn al nicovalei anvil-(insertion) face tablie 2 nicovalei anvil plate faffitablie a nicovalei anvil's stock (he) bari a ciocanelor; (met) sabot al ciocanului anvil stake tascu anyil stand soclu/postament/butuc (al nicovalei) anvil tool matrita de forjat anvil vice menghina cu picior si nicovala any direction directie arbitrara, orice directie any load phases faze neuniform ineareate apartment block bloc de locuinje apartment building/house cladire cu apartamen- tefeu locuinfe; bloc apatite apatit (mineral) aperiodie aperiodic, neperiodic aperiodic aerial anten’ aperiodied/neacordaté aperiodic circuit circuit aperiodic (fr oscilaii libere) aperiodic network circuit apcriodic/de relaxare apertural defect eroare a neinchiderii/de apertura, core de confuzie; defect de apertura apertural stop diafragma de deschidere aperture diafragmA efectiva; apertura; orificiu; deschidere; vizor; gura (de vizitare); diameiru al nei giuriaperture angle Apparent volume aperture angle unghi al orificiului triunghiular/de divergent; unghi de deschidere; Iifime a unui scicul aperture card cartel cu apertura (in care pot fi ‘inserate cadre de microfilm) aperture compensation compensare a distorsiunii deschider aperture core micz magnetic cu mai multe orificii, pentru crearea mai multor cai magnetice apertured disc/disk disc perforavNipkow aperture distortion distorsiune de deschidere aperture effect efect de apertura; cerc de contuzie aperture guide ghidaj de deschidere/al ferestrei aperture illumination repartitie a cdmpului la deschidere (Ja suprafaja efectiva de radiatie) aperture of screen marime a deschideri sitei aperture of stop deschidere a diafragmei aperture ratio deschidere relativa aperture stop limitor de apertura apex apex; varf, crestet; coamA: creasti; punct culminant apex angle unghi de pozijie/de deschidere;unghiul din varful unui triunghi apex drive alimentare mediand (a unei antene); atac median al antenei apex inductor inductor (de corectie) la capitul unui cablu submarin apex of arch coama a arcului; cheie de bolt aphanitic texture structurd afanitica (la roci) aphelion afeliu apiarist apicultor apiary prisac’; stupina apical angle unghi la vart apical coordinate coordonata apicala/extrema apiculture apicultura aplanatic lens system sistem de lentile aplanatice aplanatic points focare aplanatice apoastron apoastrum apochromatic lens obiectiv apocromatic, lentila apocromatica apochromatie system sistem de lentile apoctoma- tice (a ciror aberajie este corectatd pentru toate eulorile) apodictie(al) apodictie, indiscutabil apoferment apoferment; apoenzima apogee apogeu apolar conjugat; apolar A pole (crass-braced) stalp in forma de A apophyllite apotilit (mineral) apophysis apotiza A-position pozitia A (in care se primese apeluri de la abonati) A-position working metoda a apelului simplu a posteriori rezultat dintt-o experientd, a posteriori apostilb apostib (uinitate de masurd a strdlucinii in sisternul CGS) apothem apotema (in geomettie) A-power supply sursi de alimentare a filamentelor Appalachian folding fara dle cutare appalachian’ apparatus aparat; instrument; dispozitiv; maging; aparataj apparatus dew point punct de roud cchivalent punet de rou’ al aerului umed ke iesire din bateria de racire @ aparatului de elimatizare spparatus for the deaf protezi auditiva apparatus for free fall dispozitiv de percujie la forajul percutant apparatus for laying on sheets alimentator cu coli apparatus for rosettes masina de ghiosat/de oat apparatus glass (stoek) (chim) sticlt pentru va- se/pentru aparcte de laborator; (se) sticl& de laborator/retractark apparatus plug soeket dispozitiv priza-figa apparel (nav) obiecte de armament ale naveis (text) imibracmine//destinat pentru imbricdminte apparent aparent; vizibil; imaginar; virtual apparent density densitate aparenta apparent diameter diametru aparent apparent dip inclinare aparenta apparent-energy meter contor de cnergic aparent’, voltampermetru apparent heat of ignition calduri aparenti de activare apparent horizon orizont aparent apparent loss pierdere aparenta (diferenja dintre precipitati si stocul din acelagi interval de timp) apparent magnitude magnitudine aparenti apparent molecular weight greuiate moleculari aparenta, apparent motion migcare aparenti apparent output putere aparenta (Ia iesire): pro- ductivitate aparent’ apparent plunge inclinare aparent apparent porosity porozitate aparent apparent resistance impedanta apparent singularity singularitate climinabil@/apa- renta (in analiza matematica) apparent solid density masa volumica aparenta a piri solide apparent solid volume volumul aparent al parti solide apparent specifi gravity densitate aparenta apparent stellar magnitude mirime stclari aparen- 14 (magnitudine aparent) apparent throw amplitudine aparenta.a unei falii apparent time timp adevarat apparent variable variabild legati/aparent& apparent viscosity yiscozitate aparenta apparent volume volum aparentappearance 52 appropriate appearance aparitie; aparen{&; aspect appearance of fracture aspect al suprafejei de rupere appearance potential potential de aparijie (a ionitor) appease a linisti; a calma appendix apendice, anexa, accesorii, adaos, supli- ment, racord de umplere applanation denudatie apple acid acid malic apple (beam indexing) tube tub cu trei culori comand’ indiciald a fasciculului apple coal citbune mozle apple essence valerianat de amil Applegate diagram diagcam& de pozitie electronica Applegate; miscare a electronilor jntr-un tub cu modulatie de vitezi apple seed file pil triunghiulara mic& cu fata principal semirotund’ apple-shaped diagram diagramafcaracteristica de microfon fn forma de rinichi Appleton layer strat F al ionosferei, strat Appleton apple tube tub ,mar” (tub video color cu benzi verticale rosii, verzi si ulbastre) appliance adaptare; amenajere: aparat; dispozitiv instalatie; instrument appliance branch cireuit distributic interioara cu prize de curent appliance connector/plug fisa de aparat appliance motor motor electric pentru masini de uz casnic appliances aparate clectrocasnice applicability aptitudine applicable aplicabil; desfasurabil applicable surfaces suprafete izometrice applicant solicitant al unui brevet de inventic applicate cot’ a unui punet din spatiu application aplicalie, aplicare, folosire, utilizare; cerere, solicitare; regiune/domeniu de aplicare; scop al utilizatit application control language (ACL) program de control/de comanda a(l) utiliz2nii/a(!) aplicatic application factor cocficient care fine seami de ccaracterul sarcinit application library biblioteca cu programe de utilizare application of load aplicare a sarcinii application of power/voltage punere sub tensiune application oriented package (pachet de) programe de utilizare application program(me) program de aplicafie/de utilizare applicator localizator (de radiatii) superpozabil: _izometric; applicator roll cilindru de aplicare (a unui strat de material) applied art arta aplicata/decorativa applied dosimetry dozimetrie aplicata geophysics geofizica aplicati/de gantier moment moment aplicat apply a aplica, a folosi, « pune in practicé apply the brake a frina apply emulsion a aplica 0 ermulsie/un film apply the screw(s) a reclama stingerea unci datori a limita acordarea de credite apply stresses a solicita, a aplica solicitéri appointments diary agenda apportion a imparfi; a repartiza; a misura; a dimensiona appraisable evaluabil. calculabil appraisal apreciere, estimare, evaluare appraisal cast cost de evaluare appraise a aprecia, a cvalua, a estima appraiser taxator, evaluator apprehend a percepe, a injelege, a retine, 2 prinde apprentice ucenic, incepitor apprise 2 instiinfa, a informa, a face cunoscut: a sesiza (pe cineva de ceva) approach (TH) acces, cale de acces; apropiere: aproximatie; imprejurimi; (iad chim) canal al extruderului// a se apropia; a sesiza; a ataca; a converge spre; a aproxinra approach beacon radiofar de aterizare approach buoy geamandurd de aterizare approach clearance aprobare de aterizare approach control comanda de apropiere; sistem de semnalizare de apropiere approach cutting trangee de acces approaching aproximativ approach light lumina de intrare, baliza luminoasi de apropiere/de aterizare approach-marker-beacon-transmitter radiofar de marcare a apropierii/a aterizArii approach navigation navigajie de apropiere (de aerodrom) approach path drum de apropiere: plan de aterizare approach road (ef) linie de acces; (esiz, drum) drum de acces approach signal for station semnal de avertisment pentru static approach slope ramp de acces approach track linie de acces (c&i ferate) approach tunnel tune! de derivatie/de aductic approach velocity vitez3 de intrare approach zone zona de apropiere; coridor de sosire (in aviatie) appropriate adecvat, potrivit, specific, corespun- zitor