Multiple Choice a. A body of mass 5.0 ke is suspended by a spring which stretches 10 em when the mass is tached. It is then displaced downward an additional 5.0 cm and released. Tis position as S'hinction of time is approwimarely a. y= -10sin 9.97 Bo dooce: 90 PS OSes Or +1) @ P= 110Sin (8.9775) po losco oor A body oscillates with simple harmonic motion along the x-axis. Its displacementvaries Awith time according to the equation x— 5.0 sin (a4). The acceleration (in m/s") of the. Body'arr— 1.0 s is appromimacely: a 3s Ba ares a 43 2 45 A body oscillates with simple harmonic motion along the x axis. Its displacement varies With Ume according to the equation + — 5 sin (a7 23). The phase (in rad) of the motion Srr-2ais a 723 Bes a. S23 o 2 A body oscillates with simple harmonic motion along the x axis. Its displacement varies Awith time according to the equation x— 5.0 sin Cz ~ 23). The velocity (in m/s) of the bodyats— 105 is a 48.0 Bo TSlo ea a Fa S23The motion of a particle connected to a spring is described by x — 10 sin (#7). At what time Gin 5) 1s the potential energy equal (0 the kineuc enenzy? EnGrgy will then be SS Smes ISseee A mass ms ~2.0)kg is attached 10 a spring having a force constant — 290 N/m as in the ‘ouciitacion Gu His) is approsinnetely | ests] 500 Nim, the frequency ofoseillation (in Hz) is approximately, -asno,Two circus clowns (cach having a mass of SO ks) swing om two flying trapezes (pealigible mass, lengta 25m) shown in the figure. At the peak of dhe swing, one grabs the other, and the two swing back to one Platform. The time for the forward and rewrn. Sos Pees a. 20s A. uniform rod (mass 1 = 1.0 kg and length £ ~ 2.0 m) pivoted at one end oscillates in a Vertical plane as shown below. ‘The period of oscillation (in 5) is approximately pewea oubao(E10 107 Nira) sk arached at the otherend, as shown in the Geure. Find the angular Secquemcy (invsnd'2) the nnandl neciibanserne. wasp rain inthe figure Below, a disk (radius A/T 101m. mace — 2.0 Kg) tz suspended froma pivots ist OES Ws Ssate fr ecreds Grimes! Tne angular Bequency Ge rage) for call SEM we dpproctmarels:inthe figure below, a hoop (radius — 1.0. mass — 2.0 ke) having four spokes of Bepligioie mace iocuei ike shaular teequency Gn fad 2) Tor dunall Sueiilawons ss appeowenaatels Naoey2s. 22 a pendultim that takes 2.00 6 fiw a complet swing back and forth has # length of 0.903 m Whatis the value of gin m/s? ara location where the length of such a pendulurn #2 0.970 en? a 0 Bos e938 a. 100 0 as3wmase from the center efthe Earth The density of the Fark os SSC? BE ana = esmac Bt BEES ene mes watt ovcitinte wath a period ofTe double the total energy ofa mass oscillaning at the endofa sping with amplitude 4, yncreace the angular frequency by SZ. fecrease the amplitude by foe feerance the amplinede by 2 [ecreare the angular frequency by 2 . increase the amplitude by and decrease the angular frequency by toOpen-Ended Problems 35. 36. 37. 38. “An automobile ((n = 1.00 = 10° kg) is driven into a brick wall in a safety test. The bumper behaves like a spring (= 5.00 « 10°2¥/m), und as observed to compress a distance of" S16 cm as the car is brought to rest. What was the inal speed of the automobile? The mat of a wampoline is held by 32 springs. cach having a spring constant of 5000 Nim A person with a mass.of 40.0 kg jumpe from a platfonn 193 m high onto the Icumpoline. Determine the siretch of each ofthe springs. An archer pulls her bow string back 0.4 m by exerting a force that increases uniformly Grom sere fo 240 N. What is the equivalent spring constant ofthe bw. and how much Seork is done in pulling the bow? “An ore car of mass 4000 ke starts from rest and rolls downhill on tacks from amine. A. Gpnng wath F= 100 000 Nim is located at the end of the tmcks At the spring”s masirmam compression, the caris at an clevation 10 rm lower than its elevation at the staring pomme, How smech 12 the spring compressed in stopping the ore car? Lenore friction. ‘The motion of a piston in an auto engine is simple harmonic. If the piston travels back and forth over a distance of 10 ci, and the piston has a mass of 1.5 kg, what is the imisamrmum speed of the piston and the mamimum force acting on the piston when the engine is running at 4300 rpm?acer ote rc He MeO oR To EOD Chapter 15 Oscillatory Motion at 35. voeeonesorcene 2.23 m's (5 mph) 9.97 een, 600 Nim. 48 3 22 ays. 14 S00N