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  • Ejercisios de Algebra Lineal Resueltos

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    Alejandro Abaraham Jimenez Bazan
    52 views5 pages
    contiene 4 ejercicios resueltos de álgebra lineal de la 5ta unidad son ejercicios simples para repasar

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    contiene 4 ejercicios resueltos de álgebra lineal de la 5ta unidad son ejercicios simples para repasar

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    52 views5 pages

    Ejercisios de Algebra Lineal Resueltos

    Uploaded by

    Alejandro Abaraham Jimenez Bazan
    contiene 4 ejercicios resueltos de álgebra lineal de la 5ta unidad son ejercicios simples para repasar

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    10.

    T : P2 P1 ; T ( a 2 x 2+ a1 x +a 0 )=a2 x +a 1

    u=( 5 x 2 +2 x3 )
    v =( 2 x 2 +3 x+ 1 )
    =3

    T ( u+ v )=Tu+Tv

    1.-

    T [ ( 5 x + 2 x3 ) + ( 2 x +3 x +1 ) ]=T ( 5 x +2 x3 )T ( 2 x +3 x +1 )
    2

    T ( 7 x 2+ 5 x 2 )=( 5 x +2 ) + ( 2 x +3 )

    2.-

    T ( cu )=cTu

    ( 7 x+5 )=(7 x +5)

    2
    2
    T [ (3 ) ( 5 x +2 x3 ) ] =3 [ T ( 5 x +2 x3 ) ]

    T (15 x2 6 x+ 9 )=3 ( 5 x+2 )

    11.-

    ( 15 x 6 )=(15 x 6)

    T : R P 4 ; T ( a )=a+a x+ a x 2++ a x 4 u=12

    T ( u+ v )=Tu+Tv v=84

    1.-

    T (12+ 84 ) =T (12 )+T ( 84 )

    =3

    T ( 72 )=( 1212 x12 x2 12 x 312 x 4 ) + ( 84 +84 x +84 x 2 +84 x 3 +84 x 4 )


    (72 x 4 + 72 x 3 +72 x 2 +72 x +72)=(72 x 4 +72 x3 +72 x 2+72 x +72)
    2.- T ( cu )=cTu

    T [ (3 )(12 ) ] =3 (1212 x 12 x 212 x3 12 x 4 )

    T ( 36 ) =( 36+36 x +36 x 2+36 x 3 +36 x 4 )


    36 x 4 +36 x 3+36 x 2 +36 x+ 36=36 x 4 + 36 x 3 +36 x 2+ 36 x+36

    1 1 2 3
    4
    0 6 5
    T : M nn R ; T ( A )=detA u=
    1 2 3 7
    5 3 0 4

    12.-

    3 1 2 4
    v = 1 2 0 3
    7 4 1 5
    6 4 1 2
    1.-

    =2

    T ( u+ v )=Tu+Tv T

    {[

    ][

    1 1 2 3 3 1
    4
    0 6 5 + 1 2
    1 2 3 7 7 4
    5 3 0 4 6 4

    4 2 4 7
    5 2 6 8
    T
    =258+ (270 )
    6
    6 4 12
    11 7 1 6

    2
    0
    1
    1

    ]} [

    4
    1 1
    3 =T 4
    0
    5
    1 2
    2
    5 3

    2
    6
    3
    0

    (138 ) (12)

    ][

    3
    5 +T
    7
    4

    3 1 2 4
    1 2 0 3
    7 4 1 5
    6 4 1 2

    Y as no se cumple

    con el axioma
    concluyendo que no tiene transformacin lineal.
    13.-

    2
    2
    Sea T : R R ; T x = x . Describa T geometricamenteu= 5
    y
    y
    2

    ()( )

    T ( u+ v )=Tu+Tv v= 3
    7

    ()

    Grafica de

    ()

    [( ) ( )] ( ) ( )

    T = 5 + 3 =T 5 +T 3
    2 7
    2
    7

    v y Tv =3

    T 8 = 5 + 3
    9
    2 7

    ()( )( )

    = 8
    (8
    9 ) ( 9)

    2.-

    T ( cu )=cTu

    [ ( )] ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

    T 3 5 =3 5
    2
    2

    T 15 = 15
    6
    6

    15 = 15
    6
    6

    1.-

    Grafica de

    u y Tu .

    Determinantes:

    1 1 2 3
    0 6 5
    u= 4
    1 2 3 7
    5 3 0 4

    | A|=a21 c 21+a 23 c 23+ a24 c 24

    ]|

    1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2
    c 21=(1 )3 2 3 7 = 2 3 7 7 3 =43
    3 0 4 3 0 4 4 0

    ]|
    ]|

    [
    [

    |
    |

    1 1 3
    1 1 3 1 1
    c 23=(1 )5 1 2 7 = 1 2 7 1 2 =31
    5 3 4
    5 3 4 5 3
    1 1 2
    1 1 2 1 1
    c 24=(1 )6 1 2 3 = 1 2 3 1 2 =20
    5 3 0
    5 3 0 5 3

    | A|=( 4 ) ( 43 ) + ( 6 ) ( 31 ) + ( 5 ) (20 )

    3 1 2 4
    v = 1 2 0 3
    7 4 1 5
    6 4 1 2

    | A|=172+186100

    | A|=258

    | A|=a21 c 21+a 22 c 22 + a24 c 24

    [ ]|
    [ ]|
    [ ]|

    1 2 4
    1 2 4 1 2
    3
    c 21=(1 ) 4 1 5 = 4 1 5 4 1 =21
    4 1 2 4 1 2 4 1

    3 2 4 3 2 4 3 2
    c 22=(1 ) 7 1 5 = 7 1 5 7 1 =27
    6 1 2 6 1 2 6 1
    4

    3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1
    c 24=(1 )6 7 4 1 = 7 4 1 7 4 =79
    6 4 1 6 4 1 6 4

    | A|=2154237

    | A|=270

    | A|=( 1 )( 21 ) + (2 ) ( 27 ) + ( 3 ) (79 )

    4 2 4 7
    5 2 6 8 | |
    u+ v
    A =a11 c 11 +a 12 c 12+ a13 c 13 +a14 c 14
    6
    6 4 12
    11 7 1 6

    [
    [
    [
    [

    ]|
    ]|
    ]|
    ]|

    2 6 8
    2 6 8 2 6
    c 11= (1 )2 6 4 12 = 6 4 12 6 4 =472
    7 1 6
    7 1 6 7 1

    5 6 8
    5 6 8 5 6
    c 12=(1 )3 6 4 12 = 6 4 12 6 4 =172
    11 1 6
    11 1 6 11 1

    5 2 8
    5 2 8 5 2
    c 13=(1 ) 6
    6 12 = 6 6 12 6 6 =446
    11 7 6
    11 7 6 11 7
    4

    5 2 6
    5 2 6 5 2
    c 14=(1 )5 6
    =
    6 4
    6
    6 4 6
    6 =554
    11 7 1 11 7 1 11 7

    | A|=( 4 ) (472 )+ (2 ) ( 172 )+ ( 4 )(446 )+ (7 )( 554 )


    | A|=138

    | A|=18883441784+3878

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