EFFECTS OF

POLLUTION
The Standard of Competency :
Describing components of ecosystem
and peoples roles of keeping balance
of ecosystem
Basic Competency :
Identifying effects of pollution in work
environments towards health.
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Objectives :
The students are able to identify effects
of environment pollutions on health.

Dampak Polusi

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EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTS
POLLUTION
1. ACID RAINS
Acid from atmosphere falls to the earth both
in wet and dry condition.
Too much acid substances in lakes
influences on food chain significantly and
the balance of ecosystem.
Acid rain influences very much on the
growth of plants, animals and humans,
because it can damage respiratory system
Acid rain can fasten corrosion process to
several materials.
Dampak Polusi

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EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTS
POLLUTION
2. THE THINNING OF OZON LAYER
It can increase the number of ultraviolet
radiation to the earh then can cause
melanoma, cataract, decreasing of
immunity.
Ultraviolet can damage sensitive plants so
that crops decrease.
In sea ecosystem, UV can cut food chain
because of damaging plankton.

Dampak Polusi

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EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTS
POLLUTION
3. GREEN HOUSE EFFECTS
Cause by the increase carbon dioxide and
other gas in atmosphere. It is due to the
combustion of oil, coal and any other
organic materials
Sunray getting into the earth will go
through reflection by clouds and particles
as much as 25%, absorbed in the earths
surface 45% and 5% is reflected back by
the earths surface..

Dampak Polusi

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Green House Effect

Dampak Polusi

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4. EFFECT OF WATER
POLLUTION

Organic rubbish causes the

decreasing of oxygen dissolved.
Anorganic rubbish cause sunray
blocked & obstructs photosynthesis
Detergent and the overuse of fertilizer
causes eutrofication.
If pesticide waste gets involved in
food chain, its concentration will be
higher and higher.

Dampak Polusi

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EFFECT OF WATER
POLLUTION

Industrial wastes contain B3 waste

Dangerous metals, suck as mercury
from metal industry, plastics, can
cause acute damage of kidneys.
Mining wastes are usually polluted by
sulfate acid and steels and it can
cause hard water.

Dampak Polusi

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5. EFFECTS OF SOIL POLLUTION

It can damage primary species in
ecosystem
It can cause the decrease of crop.

Dampak Polusi

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Dampak Polusi

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COMPILED BY:

Dampak Polusi

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