10 d n v kh t nht th gii

Cng vi s pht trin ca cng ngh, v kh lun c ci tin. S rng cc v kh qun

s hng nng sau khi dng vi nm khng cn lm k th khip s, cc nh qun s lin
tc nng cp trang b nhng v kh chnh xc v hiu qu hn.
iu ny c ngha l cc v kh tiu dit mc tiu chun xc hn, gy t thit hi cho dn thng
v an ton hn cho ngi s dng. Nhn chung, ngn sch dnh cho quc phng ca cc quc gia
mnh v sn xut v kh khng phi l vn m cc nh sn xut phi lo ngi.

Di y l nhng loi v kh t nht trn th gii. Con s c thng k l tng chi ph cho
mi loi v kh, bao gm c chi ph nghin cu, pht trin v th nghim.

1. F-35 Lightning II 326,5 t USD

Mc d vn cn ang trong giai on pht trin, nhng chin binh a nng c thit k c th
hon thnh nhiu nhim v khc nhau. F-35 Lightning II kt hp c cng ngh tng hnh v h thng cm
bin ti tn nht, vi vn tc nhanh hn c m thanh.
Hin c 3 phin bn ca my bay ny c sn xut, mi phin bn dng cho Khng qun, Hi qun
v lnh thy nh b. Chic F35A c kh nng ct cnh v h cnh tiu chun, chic F-35B c th ct
cnh ngn v h cnh thng ng, cn chic F-35C c th h cnh v ct cnh t hng khng mu hm.

2. Tu khu trc Arleigh Burke DDG 51 101,8 t USD

Khong 80% ca tng s 75 n t hng c giao. Chic tu chin siu hng ny ny cn ti 350
ngi iu hnh v c trang b tn la tomahawk, sng 5-inch, ng li v thit b d mn. Con tu
ny di hn 150 m v nng 9.200 tn.
3. Tu ngm lp Virginia 83,7 t USD

y l chic tu ngm ht nhn c di 115m v nng 7.800 tn. N c trang b 38 loi v kh khc
nhau trn tu, t tn la hnh trnh Tomahawk cho n cc loi mn v ng li. Hin c 8 chic loi ny
ang tun tra trn cc i dng.

4. F-22 Raptor 79,2 t USD

Chic Raptor l mt chin u c tng hnh ti tn c kh nng pht hin chnh xc v tiu dit mc tiu
m khng b pht hin. Raptor c trang b hai Sidewinder (ho tin tm nhit khng i khng), 6 tn
la khng i khng hng trung v c tn bom cc loi. y c coi l chic my bay chin u hin i
nht trn th gii hin nay.
5. F/A-18 E/F Super Hornets 57,8 t USD

The Super Hornet l phin bn nng cp ca chic F/A-18 Hornet ang c a chung hin nay. c

thit k c s dng cho Hi qun, chic my bay ny c cha cc tn la khng i khng, tn la t

i khng, bom iu khin bng lade v c sng 20mm.
6. V-22 Osprey 57,8 t USD

Chic Osprey c thit k bay ng di, c kh nng bay lin tc 390 dm hi l m khng cn tip
nhin liu. Chnh v th, chic my bay ny c di hn mt chic trc thng v c th t tc hn
260 dm/gi. Khng ch c kh nng ct cnh v h cnh ngn, hay cn gi l STOL, i cnh di hn
11m ca Osprey cn cho php n bay ln nh mt chic trc thng v c th ct cnh, h cnh theo
chiu thng ng, hay cn gi l VTOL.
7. Tn la Trident II 53,2 t USD

y l loi tn la n o phin bn mi nht ca Hi qun M. Trident II c dng trn phn ln cc

tu ngm Ohio ca qun i M v ngoi ra mt s tu chin ca hi qun Anh cng s dng. Loi tn
la ny di hn 13,5 m, nng 80 tn. Trident II c tm bay xa ti 4.600 dm v di chuyn vi tc hn
13.000 dm/gi.
8. Xe bc thp MRAP 41,6 t USD

Xt v cc thit b chng n, Joint Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP), l chic xe bo v tt

nht cho nhng ngi lnh trc mi loi n, bom. Chic xe c thit k xut pht t nhu cu ca qun
i M trong cc cuc chin Iraq v Afghanistan, khi qun i M chu thit hi nng n v cc thit b
gy n tc thi.
Tu thuc vo mc ch s dng, MRAP c thit k theo nhiu hnh dng v kch c khc nhau, tuy
nhin im chung ca mi chic xe l khung gm c thit k theo hnh ch V, nhm chng li s cng
ph ca cc loi bom t di lng t. Lp v v knh chng n dy n mc c th chu c s tn
cng lin tc ca sng c 0,5.
9. Tu sn bay lp CVN-78 - 34 t USD

CVN-78 l loi hng khng mu hm t nht tng c sn xut. Hin c 3 n t hng loi ny
chun b c giao hng trong vi nm ti. CVN-78 l th h k tip, c trng lng hng trm ngn tn
v c rng bng khong 3 sn bng . Tng din tch ca hng khng mu hm ny vo khong 4,5
acres, cho php n cha c 75 chic my bay.
CVN c trang b c tn la Evolved Sea Sparrow v 2 l phn ng ht nhn ti tn nht. Khi hon
thnh v a vo s dng chnh thc, CVN-78 s thay th USS Enterprise, vn c Hi qun M s
dng trong mt thi gian di.
10. My bay do thm P-8A Poseidon 33 t USD

P-8A Poseidon c thit k thay th chic PC=3 Orion. Mc d ban u c thit k l mt loi my
bay do thm, nhng n cng c trang b ng li Mk 54 v cc loi mn, cng vi tn la tm xa AGM84k. V c trang b thm nhiu v kh hng nng nn Poseidon s dng loi cnh 737-900 c th
chu c sc nng ca tn la.
Khng qun M hy vng y s l mt loi my bay c th kt hp cc nhim v tun tra, do thm v
chng tu ngm hiu qu, v th Poseidon c trang b thit b cm bin hin i v ti tn nht ca
ngnh cng ngh quc phng.