ee Eating ¢ 'Anglaise in Provincial & France, 1750-1789 R St en ce 87 ‘hp fom the English pres. The Engh pres reputed tended on ‘sis varhip eat oa atine that coke bela ed a os sc abie The spor weretratslated inte oral ny angie ites of La Rohl om 22 May 177E-The appecsuoncrobes aoe Sessa ship extended o other type of Engi senso ha {ecbeween echo ivention and marine pore Th lao Ea {ibook over suai or sip wee averse neh prs oe fea 7 fly 788) A the end of the Sven eas Vs Eg foes ‘ape fr Bench easomers,llerng superior coma sd fad. Rover ‘testa the Clara voyaging to eign fm Depeetey Thee rd ackaan on Tunas, tated pene on he ee aren ‘teh otodat sabe (Rouen: ful 1709) ensue t pedcbos ‘trace contr that Engh shipping donated isos Chan. “gre i cee 170 oa : “show that promotion of English girl pode in Ps feolrming am maritn conse regen: Rococsere Common ipr ‘trate the Eden Tie A Borelsgenteman sho goth stop {tte rsh and American poston asked them 01785, cag pita fur hadal he properties ofa (Roden 14 Dec 185) Ui en ogistpotoerwee sold wines adc arth Ede Tay {ork (orden: 28 January 1787 A the sr ofthe Aer Vi usin ators gave experimental English pesos to esis pb: Re {Err mae pace snd planing depth tan other posts thy wee de Siew ef penor marion, othe region hang pest Oe var (Sretah ees and plants were wideopresd defo the el fring citi nuns cher Atemecanin Oa eer {ues sll Engi calmer scr in 1775 (Ones 14 Ap 77) tefl wa& uenpan near Farts had be honored Seni su choo ire pnd Angee estes a ket ssi lwrprecost” He fered hi ft grming English aboge edt Futsal advertiements inthe affichs of Angers ad Aer (ges 78), Representative fthe enteric te the aed Engh eto of es of rns. Apening tte SITE holdvegeable snd a sets pode ome et snes till Cannes Kew: Cyprus and carssso elo, te Hi is of ‘cal ou Kinds of Savoy cabbage, climbing and ren eas te lie Gira arches he Lind ofc: ea Mi esa ranges 8 May 1789) ews nt mh eo Kichengadens ofthe eon al was en Fee SESE omy ihn bac so bed dt cole ped ming red aed Om November to April. Fruit tees from England Sats onthe mean ep tetar re, h 2 Gai) Sem averined Buc and Begotten ah ay Hong iit apple tres (Sens: 10 Novetnber 1774). 7 “tal edo ieee much the atc rami of ‘ee gang books A Pan booker advrsemen Ae 8 ig ils ander Dearne sinner 1734 ase reel ofthe Raya Sc and Reger fthe Cos "Stanger suchony on htc le i owe‘Storing and inpea p zal che plein be ting Englands danced ler’ ongterm ifn He Fs" The advertisement Sfagricslure to the landowning elanes oy Promoted a society for Agriculture, Came ils imperal and comme lzation of farming tha permite ess lation, Although the vast aa el tought of bythe peoples their nig nl ‘contended that En lf Nae England waste mel tion aon ea m3 Novenber tae tion thatthe English saw agricalkure a fool a 8 pastime, Although this paper pads meh eon el ae? ‘emphasis on the humanity and patil sesnomic vale: 10 November 7) Th foun kings ond prot compared the ong ues ih Frc farmer Abe Oley eed ht ci dpe on inten = wieme at oe tre ee = ‘on assisting five nd tote pac oti pce 18 September [7a he short ones gen to {hs order out ny vicious (Angers 30 August 1787), TH ‘he prospects fore per ne only ames the proce aly wih Egind (oe off the remmase ming methods ene ers) 7 ye that Engh experiments ih ince fore the American War The afer in Or ere teport to London's Royal Socey on ie cls (19 Ouch 170). The repo ens stalled iayseven plans none growin e plints were then divided ino fre hut sown conventionally a produced Me sneer inna Wiles, Lord Mayor of Lond ches and bakers wo sold le weight (OE? from a Joel ea pln once eo penaly fie fe 89 ‘Skinan Reprint fom the of ofthe Dauping his pact maps dren of cnt exply tl fad prometel ‘Sete than moncay net “he elon pst veh ek and meat prdcion vas ince by inp la a animal sbandy techs: Readers col tt Se eiled ronic of pastrage anlage fe 0, «Roan ent "eso gran nd ppt om Engler perp ad ‘sled ove Ap 90, He asl Engl gona qc sed Ta yrs Bordeaux merchant wold Engh cere sed gh Sapiepte ht cne an ko gong sneered ey ss Fas lode 28 Deen 700 and 24 Becmber170otbe. {ce ey ails n Bonen and Sent on Richa aes wrk on stone te Cone anor ngos nfo fumes asa oes tnt fli lage by mug al abl rating mors ad Sogo fom wind nd bh. Reming nes fom hn, bd uals moe arf Bonen: 20 See 730 Se BXacnber een ne og ed cgi refed indeimpeiain f ‘le. Tine ema po sete goverment impor ea ‘atelladomereo do the sets vm te ert ol pede isP8atanact of char. Ghng the scl avy the goverment rnd at {etre preci on ace fed the wou fe the tan ey cyt bk of fader (Mayen August 1788) Ta eo erste gpl eed is nsecd ean Maree mt ores ren Chao i Spon nse ta err cee ect endo yn tan enc prs Breen Novenbes T7500 cra gyn Pe Poe oder 2 sepadnterestin English etzes confirms that food prodwaion meth harng fom Englands agrarian revlon were constant befor the ed Tikal res On aay 17, thea arcane an ‘pte grain a Eagan an Tek, contesng th oe ik opti ant wan ance Tide com fo se wi animal cod, pe, ad bd nea fre ua bari ebay 17a) Such pices ge earth nn ts th epg al comme pric 1103) 10h diem wate mes go In pi he et gh genlcmen firma wo adver! proce oh al. alihgbone clan verifingislongem fs Bose 2 atta tone alan ej longterm ec le inthe regions lt stance o Bags uur proces nd isin Chey be iatated nested byte promoson a el rtectan SEGEIE Oe a 8th ace ep at f Sarat Core concen Engin pres ite ea, ep fis eee heed on he on nd ed a here fee compl dagen conan bm eats erpinedoniomed ae fat 1 nas thcowdged) This appropri 2d suai Profucion peal Tae he secu daw o e Otte or rating cen presets a eng hele! 0811777 the innovator herided and given» god melo= 7 evens ag tach of fad prseraonintaga | sheen the presshow er 170 cores ued ut meres pl aden hirer wth repineaudoniy Ontiageale, | meen estar waning plaxof tiated cppeeae Epona eared ofa Sth ae afpanciing tgs retary | Egueieceles Prontonf te Royal Harve eryaAnoe rip nig them i the Fee met Figo ea, | Steuai dig proceies suing to make Engh als ek ee indprane Sice ett he Roloc cera | facet eAlg ose tying vere ince dean fr iy a se ier 177) The ce esa Sater | bea adh ges 10 December 73). ‘avons, ary according tothe pene of a ences ah, tbe ran ated any tc cay ued management tchiqus oc tpn | anc eee 2, at or example, aerieent ele poy In fem rogunnfl 200 depend on mecanoen Sad woconeoe | Saati Nouhols er cuphaize thei weigh and Engle weve eh gies fring pasing tact aes | am 1780) and ache end ofthe Amercan Wi tne agi Stowe cman ethan cin oan ean | Secon ce 42) att te dt Anca es regulirand Solem and ane books Bona? penny ie | ame neg nl lo ete Gran Capi me ind ail gets ac eimpenctoncametcecte en | Segre a “Thesccess ofthese impo sete the Lae tong pint SEE a frm naogemer gee een | Resta 8) These measuring i ctl gn ay gaze ecules nace ices egea | areca res and sonoriy of English crystal Orets 29 june 19) tone fy an uenagaryahenincane aati | tasaaptewet and sonar ite rom Engh nanan ate food storage and preparation a ge and preparation: In 1771, an Englahinee opened sate) {es leces qi som pou Tazage de able sont ome de paints diy, de Sab: si, gruin, and eds eae ona ot of pt {car de linge mares alsa tos £4 ete sme prea ih ftk ade yes 7 Joy). Eagan ant mae tl ee isu es paris ces de est agi ikea eet tan mAobenca Eaneetioes | que Sing om frit lo nite Eagsh ye. Hoorn of Suef day combi wereprcrtoroaial | lt nd din theinoduction bee the Ancien finn bes ing because of their efi riency, cleanliness, and beauty." ‘enough to seat 1 four people suggests that the service of food and crete nent tip eran oie rt | gf het wore pe rg ar ne Welt imitation of English incustrial processes. An article inthe {ements for ange dining tables: suggest a trend toward placing dishes in front of erga ae escent rs a at een sm too suroire and tate colt, widely inflenced domestic life: Modern English dining frire Birmingham's lag Sem managers and ine |e ee ed along with many other domestic flies and Port etn of nda acide ea sous ad | MSttahsbatmbeercncesalpaney pence pane sera ig nent orc pt | Soa oe een Thmeripdesie spanner meee | Reyne ong airy toute acing fan a ly November 1768; 8 January = Borden sre commode raninaettishs wth icteatiectecation | Shan st hon lr ee Tay of 780 shantcnatearbstaoiungtect | escent eae Pa enc TT Bena baskets were advertised in the fc thet ‘gp tite wol the 1780s, sets of dhe sad to be fepoo wee 2a some deorted sed bere andcweyeet | as thot Hance blr ht dade My pst ao Eh ic ea erg oieearees | he tre erate ana Stay et) ee ee en av il ie ogc ni epg rine Indra gaa theca minting Jame 1777; oe matali cabo eee seeded pe dager Fron ipa sa eset fed prepara en of Spee coed dl pac dc oes ory Stepan mis ear ce Peace een tr sad been warmed in 1767 ofthe dangers of cookre ‘Bove tble dane nates Se lesb pie Beane sci Scatamerdac Cope actoeme | IS uPpered to let Pencsinry prove esl) ae speritanthremadcotpuesiver" assem! | "Stic sine dinner sence wi mer rig dt‘mont ltr she ened Sarna © Soupitresrondes & orales, de toutes grandeurs, Plats rands de dearest pte rt rat onde & orate pra sie Non Sale non hash ps Fe ‘a ie Gauss ee la deen degen ee aie arate iene eres ee "uP a porcaine. fuer 14 Aug 88) anol panel soit td he tpt pty had bennett {57 tableware therein he 3 aelig alesten took be and white poe Merah 705 Glan 9p ose eal es 95 bled demand must party exphin wy tere were, by 1700, a eas fre Shpcompating im che Osea pre forsale of nce The shoe dishes and ornament dom Fance and Bobemia a wel st Ele tas ha ‘ans son Es pore sets (Oran 11 Mach 1188 ee $78) One resident English merchant proved the sate of hi Engish pee sing va boting water front of estomer (Odean 36 fanny Usb ‘ech ral noe only ported the finest Engh pra afore Rec ut date his wares alte provinces (Orkans 2 Masa Ih Oo ‘a D0) “The demand for tbleae was song enough to make Benchones ‘asin ns consent deter to Engh aac ce Oskeoe ne anim. here method of competing merchants in cies ke Angers ee howe ‘whe demand for Eghsh portance aly ie MTeeouiofel {igus woud buy pret fom eign campo nh aged epics had to offer rebates of 1 pscent te cisnes who pal at zu uc He ordered stonevare om Salfordse and wav tere flores Angers: 20 March 1788) He could noc have ben pened when [rllwing yea company trom Liverpool opened ea ad hele cat Eater tat spcatzed in Engh ent of al quae and sol ser cence a an ota ger ie 1) Too REE Liverpool emily set wp lange shop for English chin in ven Docc ctsing th vey ne dace acter en a ‘gl clas en areal and whole (January 187) etn between English shops in Boreas ale whole ral Steptoe er 78 aad ate ong et momen tage all spect of dining Jean Bingham sod tpl stoneware da ‘frat: Gieenvare tena Guher 0) Mae Voncl ass igh son cae in win eet of ng ay ho atracive cou ecard ole, nto enon that at feel the te mow fahionable shapes ao cit no more than ray SSE aden: & January 1765). John Howse's Engh shop sl the bo pet ser year along wha kins of crclry. kien vente ad eoking ete wierd imporaon of Eng fe, kicker cok 12g and cysa tis no surpre tht French ce ated in the ad ma titles and spss a otter mare he si hme, Ae sag tye in England whee he ered Egle rnc een Rowen Ide APmEN fom senior al fcr the height ofthe Ase it dia dtY 177) Fence and Englsanaged hte tered oust ring tit ways gnored by xenophobic alr ike Tobias Sle, dem Sern clay and socal factions in hte were eel. Besse inp ide ging hoc edited Engle geo Set aces: Net nly id they provide amenities and vere el ‘ia Te ee 3 snes centers or exhangng arg 20 Steg etl ot London tod nae cr of Hues bes di lox bos oter and coach anspor "iy adebeau pane sites garnes, pred pensions, ent abled Penge Ped Senko gota Ee toute Fatcnaon fea propre pools” ove: © aon) The nes of hoes signed ot js ager 1 CE 0 ovis, but ako desire o achieve English standards of ood prepara94 a cating. The Grand Hotel of England ote of England opened in Borden in 18, fon Shi cen deri or apprenirsaareen Peas cane 1 ee tt English vistors ariel for aa kat cesta 178 As soon whe heen ra tamed ea eoking te abs Royal rr ei a ne eaten Sppesing toughens agree ge ts nary te sic ere en ine Pera Sera yee rant an) en nl English and French desserts Dut also functioned as a reading room prot it ase an eri a te ts ah SEE ica peal feb sierra icra etatceopen a ase eee fei Re Pr on eee Phin breweries, but also 0 siple pleasure in the healthiness of English Sarna sean en French y(n gh 80d anywhere and eee shy (La Roche 18 ure Gee surprisingly the best Engith bet. Tans a Rc et $24 ol ad atone CO feynenary and acres Fore Elst odsa ek lea har inated oe regions culinary system ection techniques, nd forms a eving ens tion of economic and culture modes The pot i Cana oe cain Angers Oris ances nd een eggs rnin iu ee ah od dean ys a Feel or a Bguraive a ere tH show tha this ieee a able omic nd inpertie Indeed tie shop ca 95 dha and cet wo advertised thei English ood and ening einer Engines no esononic and socal forms. Charting Engi ol od Sg ‘odesn provincial market and newspaper conubueatothenee esis ‘ay of consumerism in the eighteenth century: the topography of Bac SEE enh sow or Eto pve anda ‘ets Hs Moreover food topography maps the troy fer explo eng Pssive rary prsction and reich ermvof alte, ober fae Mere University of Aber af NOTES %y Ef Barbara Ketcham Whenton, Sing Te ia TP ihn and fo iagl#2 SY. Simon € She 100) ed ere at ts wa Es te ei We see St ene eos de Fae ‘Sf 8) li Jean Spar in refering to ceil nspapes tee eee Reb eg snl mera ls cnn The Ed ht srs rh wien sens wl ra reader earl eachange nang the ey ae lami daria exchanger breathe oie se son, pe be a Foss Crue, “The Hgts he Eng Fan eto a {agp eed Itretnat Conner Lo iV ta Vr oan $l pie ppp em and es seat Lif Jhon, od RW Chapman (Londen: Oxford Uni, 18 pst ‘apatite aon Pps gd foe ae SPtimciche en oe : ett aig tea en mci ee SITIES tet no gab ne ome aan ol 109-1048 irons, Ga of Tronn, 164 pp. 49). The dre beeen orescence any Ge an heen i hoy eee reine engin re adopted ym En coe a err ae htaguchtowe, ant as mes rea ne ee er eer Seal Ga des Bese an rls TRS Tae oer mo iene of Eg tle oun emo: Soin is nsx gale elke pik social paper in up ce prope, ae Rene at pn rth mae Sate eigenen ace ieceiie SEES ree Penn ue yo "tant nanch ecco eet erpGen an en the inpranc of cheese in nd Capa Heng Sto of Ey ts Se in icicles ne seer hth spencer nhc andanartof soup, andwo pound einai ter Dunne, 2011p 49) Chaser lle 50 (0 eat 0, ite abd tums omer ie nehesPe fom 1722101771 Hook appeared in 1724 an in Ti) Enea seu DG 78 (Anger Jane SS a rah ol the Aare eed heal cries meer mee I oti merc orden te (Out: Cand ges Wl Dei, he Od iyo Fc etn foamed Gt MeooNn fr er dover ere gree and sein ged ‘eng ce sane hence psig a a If fe company sho estore ons po if srs priate he cc te No Aea 2heGate dete Res 80 June 90 174 ad orden sorta ponding Engle care ina OL aoc ate pice. hence copy Engh ore a seaitaa ie ela am ere he Ls pentose scence oot ‘nthe oa pe ipod gh fades raga omat ote anes ree Pla fom ce ae conto ins Old Spice: William King, Culinary Antiquarianism, Pi 8 # and National Boundaries % 88 tam King (106-1712, ner vngenelfAragh, sd loprdtiencortar itn cals pened secrecy SE no Hat ay iy ee oy st hac ih the Gc ae teen Estate onan chef agin iewcasefoient seni Se thins ens en gy sect blero ay Si nage spate cee cess Ree oi te ncica eae bs kaos oe IS Wa oof sy ase ey pees ates hy {ipatCostrrak anone eat sa sae sitet mma tensriegt es mpiedpgng epg dit phic coma fatonfie etc niopngtrveoe a eh ur reenter nce eating tc heat fisiy now needs a “Pench Tutor" (p. 3) and sewses the fis ines of 3 SES a Maen er hen sure ur fa el sadly ac oe gs fos a bing ht these uel nck aay Sieg mF lg enchant ite rae hap ee SSIS cia a ui pct natu panic wo scnnepadansn thease STLEE ee Ou agen rd mais ce Diss ts a culinary metamorphous. A a0 big creed heb ie etcetera eel nese stpercies sf a taonte wor tcing ag ee ee ecevae