Nng lng

(E
)

[X
YZ]

E
E

X+Y
Z

XY+
Z bin phn ng
Din

r1
r2
............
............
X
Y
Z

E2
E1

A+B

C+D
H = Q

Nng lng
(E)

E*
E1

E2

A+B

EI

X+Y

EII
Din bin phn ng

C
a
(2)
a/2
(1)
0

t1/ 2

Nng lng (E)

trng thi chuyn tip

Ea
Ea
XY + Z
XY + Z

Din bin phn ng

(a)

ko

E/2R

1
v0
KM
odo
c
vmax
1
vmax
1

KM

1
[S]0

1
v

kM
tg =
k'

1
k'
0

1
[S]

k1
A +

C+D

(a x) (b x)

A +
k2

C + D

(a x) (b x)

k1
k1
A
(a x)

k2

B (x1)
C (x2)

A
(a x)

k2
kn

k1

X1

k2

X2
.

kn

B (x1)
C (x2)
N (xn)

Xn

1 cm2

I0

dl

I - dI
l

(I)

(II)

(III)

(IV)

(V)

(d)

vmax

v0

v0
Khng ph thuc vo [S]0

vmax
2

v0 =k[S]0
0

KM

[S]0 mol.l-1

(e)

r1
60
10

40

50

30

20

28

25
25
40

30

20

10

X + YZ
r2

r1

X + YZ
60
10

40

50

30

20

28

25
25
40

20

10

XY + Z

30

r2

a
[A]
[C]

[B]max
[B]

tmax

im un

1
3
2
4

lnk

1/T

ln[A]

ln(P P)

P mmHg
500
L1
L2

L3

10

t0C
400

500

600

P (mmHg)
500
L3
L2

L1

10
0

t0 C
400

500

600

P mmHg
500
L1
L2

L3

10

t0C
400

500

600

P mmHg

t0C

1
(a x)2

1
a2
0

[A]
ln
[B]

1
[A]

ln[A]

(a)

(b)

1
[A]2

[A]

(d)

(e)

c)

lnk
y = -10,708x + 27,759

0
-5
-10
-15

(1/T).103
3

3,2

3,4

3,6

3,8

C
a

a/2
a/4
a/8
0

t1/2

t1/2

t1/2

C
a

a/2
a/4
a/8
0 t1/2

t1/2

t1/2

C
a
(2)
a/2
(1)
0

v
v1

v1 = v2

v2
0

C
C0 = a
C0 /2
C0 /e
0

t1/ 2

te

[A]

[A1]
[A2]
1
0

t1

t2

2
t

lnC

lnC0
0

m1

m2

U
a1

dV
1

a2

rA + rB

rA rB

O
A

O
B

(C, ) r3

r2

(B, )

r1
(A, )

Na

Na

+
b

Na
+

+
c


(a)

(b)

mt xch

Cl H

Cl H

OH H
HO

H
O H
HO

Cl

OH
O
OH
O

Ht
ntron

(1)

(2)

Lp este bo ha

Dung dch este

He

Nng
lng
3

Ntron

Nng lng
(E)
[AB]*

Ekx
t

A+
B
0

(1)

[ABK]
*

(2)

Ext

H <
0

C+
D
Din bin phn ng

Nng lng
(E)
(2)

Hpch

(3)

Ext
(1)

Hhp

(6) Hp

Hkp

(4)
(5)

Din bin phn ng

(1
)
(2
)
(3
)
(4
)
(5
)
(6
)

Cc cht u
Phc cht hot ng
ng th
Phc cht hot ng hp
ph
Cc cht u hp ph
Cc sn phm phn ng hp
ph
Cc sn phm mi