GII THIU V ISO/IEC 17025:2005

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 Yu cu chung v Nng lc ca

Phng Th nghim v Hiu chun - l tiu chun quc t
qui nh cc yu cu nhm m bo nng lc ca phng th
nghim v hiu chun (gi tt l PTN). Tiu chun ny thay
th cho ISO/IEC 17025:1999 (TCVN ISO/IEC 17025:2001).

Tiu chun ny bao gm cc yu cu m cc PTN phi p

ng nu mun chng minh rng phng th nghim
1.

ang p dng mt h thng cht lng;

2.

C nng lc k thut, v;

3.

C th a ra cc kt qu th nghim hoc hiu

chun c gi tr k thut.

p dng h thng qun l cht lng theo ISO 9001:2000

ch chng minh c phn th nht trong ba iu trn.

Tiu chun ny bao qut tt c cc iu ca ISO 9001:2000

ng thi qui nh cc yu cu v k thut cn thit m mt
PTN phi p ng v m bo nng lc k thut v c
cng nhn.

Tiu chun ny p dng i vi cc phng th nghim,

phng hiu chun ( xy dng mt h thng qun l); c
quan cng nhn ( nh gi, cng nhn) v cc c quan

nh nc c thm quyn ( la chn cc PTN c nng

lc phc v hot ng qun l nh nc).

NI DUNG CA ISO/IEC 17025

Cc yu cu ca ISO/IEC 17025 c chia thnh hai phn:

Phn 1: Cc yu cu v qun l - qui nh cc yu cu i
vi mt h thng qun l cht lng ca PTN tng t ISO
9001:2000.
Phn 2: Cc yu cu v k thut - m t cc yu t nhm
o bo mc chnh xc v tin cy ca php th
v/hoc hiu chun do PTN thc hin. Cc yu t ny bao
gm:
-

yu t con ngi;

tin nghi v iu kin mi trng;

phng php th, hiu chun v hiu lc ca phng

php;

thit b;

tnh lin kt chun o lng;

ly mu;

qun l mu th nghim v hiu chun

HOT NG CNG NHN PHNG TH NGHIM

Hot ng cng nhn PTN do cc c quan cng nhn tin

hnh. Ti Vit Nam hot ng ny do Vn phng Cng nhn
Cht lng (VILAS) thuc Tng cc Tiu chun o lng
Cht lng tin hnh. Chng ch cng nhn PTN ca VILAS
cp c thnh vin ca Hip hi Cng nhn Phng th
nghim Quc t (ILAC) v Hip hi Cng nhn PTN Chu Thi Bnh Dng (APLAC) tha nhn.

VILAS tin hnh nh gi v cng nhn PTN theo cc lnh

vc sau:
-

C hc

in

Sinh hc

Ho hc

Vt liu xy dng

Khng ph hu (NDT)

o lng v hiu chun

Dc phm

Thi gian nh gi v chi ph nh gi cng nhn ph thuc

vo lnh vc v s php th m PTN xin cng nhn.

Cc hot ng nh gi cng nhn bao gm:

-

nh gi h thng qun l cht lng ca PTN: do cc

chuyn gia nh gi cht lng thc hin

Quan st thc hnh ca nhn vin PTN i vi t nht

50% s php th xin cng nhn ca PTN.

Tin hnh nh gi o lng (measurement audit), ch

p dng i vi cc Phng hiu chun.