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Version 1.2
The use of hosted labs will mean that each student still needs a host computer to access
the course lab environment, but it does not need to meet the same specifications as when
the virtual machines are running locally.
The general requirements for student machines are as follows:
You should refer to your individual hosting provider for specific details.
Also, there may be some variations in steps for labs that run in a hosted environment as
opposed to a local environment. You will find details of any variations in lab steps in the
Lab Notes on the hosted lab platform.
If you are using hosted labs, instead of on-premises labs, become familiar with how the
labs are accessed and configured. You should ensure that you are ready to demonstrate
their use to students when starting the class, and that everything is in place for students to
have a smooth experience.
You can purchase Microsoft Labs Online for use during course delivery at the same time
that you order the course materials.
Important Note: Some labs may not be hostable due to specific requirements in the lab steps
such as labs which have a boot to vhd or "native boot" requirement. As such you should
validate the labs before deciding whether to use local or hosted labs.
Digital Courseware
If you are using digital courseware via the Arvato Skillpipe reader, and the courses labs
contain scenarios in which you have to boot to virtual hard disk or perform a native boot,
some students will not be able to view the online courseware content and lab steps in the
Arvato Skillpipe reader while their host machine is offline. In this particular scenario,
there are several options available, including that you can:
1.
2.
3.
4.
You should consider and implement one of the above options depending on your
particular situation. Further details and considerations for these workarounds and options
are available on the Born To Learn web site at http://borntolearn.mslearn.net, and have
been sent out via partner and Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) newsletters.
Important: Additional virtual machine configuration may be required so you should allow
enough time to assess your situation and make an appropriate decision.
This learning product is designed using Microsoft Hyper-V running on Windows Server
2012. Hyper-V is a virtualization technology that allows a single computer to act as a
host for one or more virtual machines. The virtual machines use a set of virtual devices
that might or might not map to the physical hardware of the host computer.
The software that is installed onto the virtual machine is unmodified, full-version, retail
software that operates exactly as it does when it is installed onto physical hardware.
The following definitions will help you with the remainder of this document:
Hyper-V: Hyper-V is a server application that enables users to run a broad range of
operating systems simultaneously on a single physical server.
Host Computer: The physical computer onto which you install the operating system and
the Hyper-V server role.
Host Operating System: The operating system that is running on the physical computer.
Virtual Machine: The computer that is running inside Hyper-V. In this document,
Hyper-V refers to the application running on the host, while virtual machine refers to
the guest operating system and any software that is running inside the Hyper-V
application.
Guest Operating System: The operating system that is running inside the virtual
machine.
Note: Pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete while working with a virtual machine will display the
Windows Security dialog box for the host operating system. To close the dialog
box, press Esc. To access the Windows Security dialog box for a guest operating
system, press Ctrl+Alt+End. Other than this difference, software on a virtual
machine behaves as it would behave on a physical computer.
You can configure virtual machines to communicate with the host computer, other virtual
machines on the same host computer, other host computers, virtual machines on other
host computers, other physical computers on the network, or any combination thereof.
The setup instructions that you will follow as part of this classroom setup guide configure
Hyper-V and the Virtual Machines that run on the host. Changing any of the
configuration settings may render the labs for this learning product unusable.
Setup Overview
The host computers must be set up with a 64-bit version of Windows Server 2012 and
must be running on 64-bit hardware. For more information about the supported hardware
for Hyper-V, please refer to http://www.microsoft.com/hyper-v. For the purposes of this
learning product, it is not necessary for the host computers to be able to communicate
with another network. However, we recommend that you allow them to communicate
with each other to make the setup process easier. The setup procedures below assume that
the host computers can communicate with each other for setup purposes. You should note
the administrators user name and password for the host computers, and provide this
information to the instructor.
Classroom Requirements
This learning product requires a classroom with a minimum of one computer for the
instructor and one for each student. Before class begins, use the following information
and instructions to install and configure all computers.
Hardware
The classroom computers require the following hardware and software configuration.
Hardware Level 7 (Note the changes for the Hard Disk configuration)
Software
Please note that, unless otherwise indicated, this software is not included in the Trainer
Materials disc. This learning product was developed and tested on supported Microsoft
software, which is required for the classroom computers.
Also required, but not included in the Training Materials: Microsoft Office PowerPoint
2007 (instructor computer only).
Classroom Configuration
The lab for module 11 requires two host computers for each pair of students. The two
host computers for each pair of students must have network connectivity with each other,
but must not be able to communicate with other computers on the network. Use a
crossover cable, hub, or virtual local area network (VLAN) to isolate each pair of host
computers from the other computers in the classroom.
Only the labs in Module 11 require this configuration. No other modules require it.
Each classroom computer will serve as the host for several virtual machines that will run
in Hyper-V. Domain or workgroup membership for the host computer does not matter,
nor does the network configuration of the host computers. After completion of the setup,
all computers will be configured to run several virtual machines running Windows Server
2012 R2 and Windows 8.1.
In this task, you will install the Hyper-V server role on the Windows Server 2012 host
computer.
Important: If Hyper-V is already installed, you can skip this procedure.
1. In the Server Manager console, on the Manage menu, click Add Roles and Features.
2. On the Before you begin page of the Add Roles and Features Wizard, click Next.
3. On the Select installation type page, select Role-based or feature-based
installation, and then click Next.
4. On the Select destination server page, ensure that the local computer is selected, and
then click Next.
5. On the Select Server Roles page, select Hyper-V.
6. In the Add Roles and Features Wizard dialog box, click Add Features.
7. On the Select Server Roles page of the Add Roles and Features Wizard, click Next.
8. On the Select features page, click Next.
9. On the Hyper-V page, click Next.
10. On the Create Virtual Switches page, verify that no selections have been made, and
then click Next.
11. On the Virtual Machine Migration page, click Next.
12. On the Default Stores page, review the location of Default Stores, and then click
Next.
13. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, select Restart the destination server
automatically if required.
14. In the Add Roles and Features Wizard dialog box, review the message about
automatic restarts, and then click Yes.
15. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install.
16. Ensure that you restart the machine.
17. After the final restart, log on using the administrator credentials.
After installing the Hyper-V server role, you will need to follow the following steps to
copy the base images, middle tiers, and virtual machine files to the server, and then
configure the virtual machines.
Base14C-W81-Office2013.part01.exe
Please wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few
minutes.
To Extract the Middle Tier Images:
1. From the courseware source files location, double-click MT14A-LONDC1.part1.exe.
2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept
to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.
3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,
ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives is listed, and then
click Extract.
Please wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a
few minutes.
To Extract the Virtual Machines:
If required for disk space, you can extract the course-specific files to a different drive as
long as the Base images and the Middle Tiers are located in the default path.
1. From the courseware source files location, double-click 20412D-LONDC1.part01.exe.
2. In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept to
indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.
3. In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box,
ensure that D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\20412\Drives is listed, and then
click Extract. Wait while the virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few
minutes.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following files:
20412D-LON-CL1.exe
20412D-LON-CL2.exe
20412D-LON-CA1.part1.exe
20412D-LON-CORE.part01.exe
20412D-LON-DC1-B.part01.exe
20412D-LON-SVR1.part01.exe
20412D-LON-SVR1-B.part01.exe
20412D-LON-SVR2.part01.exe
20412D-LON-SVR3.part01.exe
20412D-LON-SVR4.part1.exe
20412D-TREY-CL1.exe
20412D-TREY-DC1.part01.exe
20412D-TOR-DC1.part1.exe
20412D-scripts.exe
Note: After completing the extraction of all of the classroom files, you should have the files listed
in the following table installed.
File
In folder
Base14A-WS12R2.vhd
Base14C-W81-Office2013.vhd
MT14A-LON-DC1.vhd
20412D-LON-Host1.vhd
20412D-LON-Host2.vhd
20412D-LON-DC1.vhd
20412D-LON-DC1-Allfiles.vhd
20412D-LON-DC1-B.vhd
20412D-LON-DC1-B-Allfiles.vhd
20412D-LON-CL1.vhd
20412D-LON-CL2.vhd
20412D-LON-CORE.vhd
20412D-LON-CA1.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR1.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR1-Allfiles.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR1-B.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR1-B-Allfiles.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR2.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR2-Allfiles.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR3.vhd
20412D-LON-SVR4.vhd
20412D-TREY-CL1.vhd
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File
In folder
20412D-TREY-DC1.vhd
20412D-TOR-DC1.vhd
VM-Pre-Import-20412D.ps1
VM-Pre-Import-20412D_Host1.ps1
20412D_ImportVirtualMachines.ps1
CreateVirtualSwitches.ps1
TakeVMSnapshot.ps1
In this task, you will share virtual machine files for copying to student computers.
1. Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base folder using a share name of
Base_Drives.
2. Share the D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\20412\Drives folder using a share
name of 20412_Drives.
Note: For information on how to set up a share in Windows Server 2012, refer to
Share a Resource in Windows Help and Support.
1. From the student computer, copy all of the files from the Base_Drives share on the
instructor computer to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base.
2. Copy all of the files from the 20412_Drives share on the instructor computer to
D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\20412\Drives.
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3. Ensure that you have copied the files by using a permission-retaining software, such
as RoboCopy or XCopy.
4. Verify that all permissions have been retained by looking at the directories above and
ensuring that they are not set to Read-Only.
5. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed
instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.
This section creates the virtual switches for this learning product.
1. Browse to D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\20412\Drives\.
2. Right-click CreateVirtualSwitches.ps1, and then click Run with PowerShell. Press
Y, and then press Enter if prompted.
3. Start Hyper-V Manager and then click Virtual Switch Manager.
4. In the Virtual Switches area of the Virtual Switch Manager dialog box, verify the
following switches, and then click Cancel:
In this task, you will run the VM-Pre-Import-20412D.ps1 file. This script will create links
to the Base and Mid-Tier images in the import folder necessary for importing each VM.
1. Browse to D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\20412\Drives\.
2. Right-click VM-Pre-Import-20412D.ps1, and then click Run with PowerShell.
Press Y, and then press Enter if prompted.
3. At the On which disk drive are the base images extracted prompt, type the
appropriate drive letter to which the base images are extracted. Press Enter.
4. At the On which disk drive are the course images extracted prompt, type the
appropriate drive letter to which the course images are extracted. Press Enter.
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3. At the On which disk drive are the course virtual machines extracted prompt,
type the appropriate drive letter to which the course images are extracted. Press Enter.
5.
6.
CD \
OSPPREARM.exe
20412D-LON-SVR1
20412D-LON-SVR2
20412D-LON-SVR3
20412D-LON-SVR4
20412D-TOR-DC1
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11. At the What do you want to call the Snapshot prompt, type StartingImage, and then
press Enter.
1. From the Host computer, open Server Manager. Click Tools and then click
Computer Management.
2. Expand Storage, right-click Disk Management, and then click Attach VHD.
3. In the Attach Virtual Hard Disk dialog box, click Browse.
4. Browse to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base, click
20412D-LON-Host1.vhd. Click Open, and then click OK. Note the drive letter that
is associated with the 126.66 GB partition.
5. On the Start screen, type CMD, right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run
as administrator. If required, click Yes.
6. At the command prompt, type bcdboot <driveLetter>:\windows, and then press
Enter. Note that <driveLetter> is the drive letter that was associated with the 126.66
GB partition.
7. At the command prompt, type bcdedit /set {default} Description 20412D-LONHOST1, and then press Enter.
8. In Server Manager, right-click the attached virtual hard disk (VHD), and then click
Detach VHD. Click OK.
9. Restart the host computer. The computer will restart, and by default, will boot into
the 20412D-LON-HOST1 computer.
Note: These steps configure the server to boot to the 20412D-LON-HOS T1
computer as the default. After finishing the course, if you need to boot to the
original host operating system, open a command prompt, type bcdedit /v to get the
identifier of 20412D-LON-HOS T1. You can then type bcdedit /delete {identifier},
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and then press Enter. When you restart the computer, it will boot to the original
operating system.
10. After the server restarts, log on as Adatum\Administrator using the password
Pa$$w0rd.
Note: In some cases, the computer may display a blue screen with a stop error
when you restart it. If this happens, restart the computer, and then complete the
following troubleshooting steps:
1.
Boot into the Host installation, and then verify that you have at least 100 GB of
free space on the C: drive.
2.
Reboot the computer, access the computer BIOS, and then check the
Controller Mode. If the Controller Mode is set to AHCI, change it to another
option (IDE or compatibility mode). If Controller Mode is set to RAID, move to
the next step.
3.
Your disk controller may require a custom driver in order for the operating
system in the VHD to access the hard drives. To install the custom driver, boot
into the Host installation, and then do the following:
a. Download the hardware-specific storage driver from hardware
manufacturers website. Save the drivers to C:\Drivers folder.
b. Reattach the 20412D-LON-Host1. vhd file as described in steps 1-4 above.
c. Open a command prompt, type the following command, and then press
Enter:
DISM /Image:E:\ /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\Drivers /recurse
d. Restart the computer.
11. Open an administrative command prompt, and then type slmgr rearm. Restart the
computer.
12. After the computer restarts, log on as Adatum\Administrator using the password
Pa$$w0rd. If necessary, click Close.
1. From the Host computer, open Server Manager. Click Tools, and then click
Computer Management.
2. Expand Storage, right-click Disk Management, and then click Attach VHD.
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10. After the server restarts, sign in as Adatum\Administrator using the password
Pa$$w0rd.
Note: In some cases, the computer may display a blue screen with a stop error
when you restart it. If this happens, restart the computer, and then complete the
following troubleshooting steps:
1.
Boot into the Host installation, and then verify that you have at least 100 GB of
free space on the C: drive.
2.
Reboot the computer, access the computer BIOS, and then check the
Controller Mode. If the Controller Mode is set to AHCI, please change it to
another option (IDE or compatibility mode). If Controller Mode is set to RAID,
move to the next step.
3.
Your disk controller may require a custom driver in order for the operating
system in the VHD to access the hard drives. To install the custom driver, boot
into the Host installation, and then complete the following:
a. Download the hardware-specific storage driver from hardware
manufacturers website. Save the drivers to C:\Drivers folder.
b. Reattach the 20412D-LON-Host2. vhd file as described in steps 1-4 above.
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c. Open a command prompt, type the following command, and then press
Enter:
DISM /Image:E:\ /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\Drivers /recurse
d. Restart the computer.
11. Open an administrative command prompt, and type slmgr rearm. Restart the
computer.
12. After the computer restarts, sign in as Adatum\Administrator, using the password
Pa$$w0rd.If necessary, click Close.
1. Restart the host computer, and in the Windows Boot Manager, select either
20412D-LON-HOST1 or 20412D-LON-HOST2.
2. Log on as Adatum\Administrator with the password Pa$$w0rd.
3. In Server Manager, click Local Server.
4. In the Properties pane, click the IPv4 address assigned by DHCP, IPv6 enabled
link.
5. In the Network Connections dialog box, right-click the network object, and then
click Properties.
6. In the Properties dialog box, click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), and
then click Properties.
7. On the General tab, click Use the following IP address, and then configure the
following:
LON-HOST1: 172.16.0.31
LON-HOST2: 172.16.0.32
Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Default gateway: 172.16.0.1
8. On the General tab, click Use the following DNS server addresses, and then
configure the following:
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1. In the Server Manager console, on the Manage menu, click Add Roles and Features.
2. On the Before you begin page of the Add Roles and Features Wizard, click Next.
3. On the Select installation type page, select Role-based or feature-based
installation, and then click Next.
4. On the Select destination server page, ensure that LON-HOST1.Adatum.com or
LON-HOST2.Adatum.com is selected, and then click Next.
5. On the Server Roles page, select Hyper-V.
6. In the Add Roles and Features Wizard dialog box, click Add Features.
7. On the Select Server Roles page of the Add Roles and Features Wizard, click Next.
8. On the Select features page, click Next.
9. On the Hyper-V page, click Next.
10. On the Create Virtual Switches page, verify that no selections have been made, and
then click Next.
11. On the Virtual Machine Migration page, click Next.
12. On the Default Stores page, review the location of Default Stores, and then click
Next.
13. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, select Restart the destination server
automatically if required.
14. In the Add Roles and Features Wizard dialog box, review the message about
automatic restarts, and then click Yes.
15. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install.
16. Ensure that you restart the machine, and then select 20412D-LON-HOST1 or
20412D-LON-HOST2. The computer will restart several times.
17. After the final restart, sign in as Adatum\Administrator with the password
Pa$$w0rd. If necessary, click Close.
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External Network: Mapped to the host computer's physical network adapter. Will
vary depending on host computer
5. In the Apply Networking Changes dialog box, review the warning, and then click
Yes.
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6. In the Settings Window, select Network Adapter in the navigation pane, and verify
that the Virtual Switch is set to External Network. Click OK.
7. Start and connect to each virtual machine:
In this task, you will install the PowerPoint slides for the learning product on the
instructors machine.
In the Trainer Materials disc, in the \TrainerFiles folder, extract
20412D-ENU-PowerPoint.exe.
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1. Check that all permissions have been retained by looking at the directories above,
and verifying that they are not set to Read Only.
2. Run the VM-Pre-Import scripts. For detailed instructions, see the instructor
computer setup.
3. Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed
instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.
4. Configure the LON-HOST1 and LON-HOST2 computers. For detailed
instructions, refer to the instructor computer setup.
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Appendix A
The virtual machines were developed using the English (United States) layout shown
below.
If your physical keyboard does not match the above layout, you may need to refer to the
above layout for the character positions used to logon. For future logons and usage
throughout the labs, you may want to install your keyboard layout in the virtual machine.
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To receive product keys that you will use to activate the Windows 8.1 virtual machines
accompanying this course, please follow the guidelines described here:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=270851.
You must first ensure that the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine and any domain controller (if
required for the course) have been started and that the TMG virtual machine has Internet
connectivity. Then perform the following steps to activate the Windows 8.1 virtual
machine:
1. On the Windows start page, type cmd.
2. Right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run as Administrator.
3. If prompted, click Yes in the User Account Control dialog box.
4. At the command prompt, type slmgr /ipk <product key>, and then press Enter.
5. Click OK in the dialog box.
6. At the command prompt, type slmgr /ato, and then press Enter.
Note: In order for you to be able to activate the virtual machine successfully, the
virtual machine must have Internet connectivity.
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