@ un UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE NUEVO LEON, FACULTAD DEINGENIERIA MECANICA Y ELECTRIC SUBJECT: Physics 4 INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Sadasivan Shaji HOMEWORK: Problems of theory of relativity STUDENT. Jonathan Isai Lopez Garcia / 1580034 SCHEDULE: M4-M6 Martes PLACE AND DATE: Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolas de los Garza on September 2nd of 2014HOMEWORK I- Final date for submission will be 3 September 2014 (Wednesday). 1) An airplane is moving with respect to the earth at a speed of 10,000 m/s. Its proper length is 50 m, What will be its relativistic length for an observer on earth? Calculate its relativistic length if the velocity is 0.8c. ae [(=50m| And the other ore C= 50nVi- one 50,170.36 Le S0mV IF 1, = 10 000m/s=3,33x10°¢ 2) Calculate the length of a meter-stick (Im) moving with a velocity 0.9¢ A esl Le lov Us ue one VrO0%e 1 Suslhing aides Us Sustituing lues U : \L=0,436m ee el L-Urbicoa 3)The average lifetime of a fundamental particle with a speed of 0.8c is measured to be 3x10 s. Calculate the average lifetime when they are at rest. 20.8 Clearing £, £.= 30S Jose +2 3xlo"% =)’ 8x1 ee 4° Sno 42 x Sustiluing values 4 OSS4)An atom decays in 2x10 s. What is the decay time as measured by an observer in a laboratory when the atom is moving with a speed of 0.7¢ ? yO, Sustitung Vakes A> Oxi axle 5) Calculate the mass of an electron moving with a velocity 0.6c (rest mass of electron is 9.1x101 Kg) V-O,6c sush tung values mes ABO kg ne Esty wo ra ig ail, Vo.eq" 6)Calculate the relativistic mass of a spacecraft having a mass of 1000 Kg moving with a velocity 0.5¢. V20,5¢ Sustituing vabies 2 me! 000 Kg7)Calculate the kinetic energy of an electron whose momentum is 4 MeV/c. (Mass of electron is 0.511 MeV/c?.) Ke E-Es EVO5IMe!+ mel 2 K=€-&6 “a & EP+ pt? = Foamy -G,H(MeV mec? = beV VIG. a6 jaS=a E,*0,5IIMeV €=4,03Me fee I" Obtaining toll Eivally wre the nex energy Formile +8 -obtoin Kinalre energy 8)Calculate the velocity of an electron whose kinetic energy is 2 MeV. (rest energy of electron is 0.511 MeV, rest mass of electron is 0.511 MeV/c?.) - Me Gch brain E,-0, 51 Mev E-WE & Grp? bs Le my ve moO, 51MeV ge \ et Jee mn 3 E= Mev10,5IMey F al “ Beebe Obteining the E= 9.511 MeV Pe Le a5n?-0,5™ aallpred rg m= 2,51\Mey cd tu tal energy Then, we Weve to e- tmaeoge with the next ne ion ond st; Bee es ‘alculate the momentum of an electron whose velocity is 0.6¢ (Mass of, electron is 0.511 MeV/c?,) Fiesh, obtain dn” tea gle? pio 385 mal Lames mn =0/64 Me me -p 5 me 2 4 vi €=O6IMey) cS — obtain momentum p=9,46Mev “e os sh havik? find thon abloin pe. — f Z MeN 69 " Troe the ronindm |e MANOA! A? with: th = - 0 DIMEN! w | the hex D: dme\) [o15° Tea equlion10)A particle has a total energy of 5x10° MeV and a momentum of 1x10° MeV/ c. What is its rest energy and rest mass. Es SyIP mel Oe, e Ga ver (nea? E> Syl meV 92094 0%? bo = VG x0" “Me NO baile? P= blo? bee rt 2 | So bev V3,5y0 = Ix 10% odeor Ee 2 E44 4x10) Mel : a Valves cor the hex equation 11)Calculate the kinetic energy of a proton whose velocity is 0.9c. (Mass of proton is 0.938 GeV/c?.) : kee, mz 0.03 GW? And Finally sustituing and Go First obtain £70.93 8GeV i dhe relativistic 0438602 k= 0,159GeV-O438GeV mas s Tor ke 1 214GeV 0,938 GeV? Lo -_ oe m= 9,1 590, E23,(33GeV 12)Calculate the kinetic energy of a neutron whose momentum is 300 MeV/c. (Mass of neutron is 0.94 GeV/c2.) — mzO,A4 GN? Se, we hove te = GeV 10,9936 [o.056ey] B04 BAIN th E=0,99GeV) 2°9, he vert equation prs00MeE a And eu EPs PS btain the k” beE-Es Eke obtain ExfoadoeF(o.3Geyyy 4) Wc>€-Eo e-GaA VO" G3Y k+0,94GeV-04%Ge\