JANICE FLOERSCH AND STAFF
/*
to publish may come tothe et that in his books Derrida i the ques
ho i being questioned. We must be
‘Kearney’ direct questioning which
Jc self-conscious oraeaiae tone of
vertings
‘then, this book provides
x interesting pictures of im-
ended to angone seeking,
‘well ax to the seasoned
ful, Each conversation
is prefaced by an informative biography of yp thinker in question,
and followed by a useful bisiography.—Willam Desmond, Loyola
Loeview of Halal yy
Kumy,S. The Culture of Time ans Space: 1880-1018 Cambridge: Harvard
University Press, 198312 pp. $2500—History, Kern remarks in
Isintrodetion, ould be written by looking at paeiaments, families,
‘or bourgeoisesorfor that mater lines and prisons, asin Foorault).
Kern chooses eather to foray on Use broadest common denominators
of historical experience: time and space. Speiie understandings of
time and space ean be dented in any pia, artiste, tcehnolae
‘or philsephieal practices ons may choose to suds This is parte
Tacly evident inthe period of European history between 1880 an 1918,
the age of the airplane, the elephone, and the wireless, of Cubic
‘inoma, an simultaneous postr, of Bergson, Binsin, andl Jose of
‘twar whose dimensions and methods were made posible only throdsh
Fhdically new anaes of tha nabrn of fm nape
‘Simply expressed, hetseon 1880 and 1918 time brcomes understood
in terms of simultaneity hetrogenelty, reversibility, relativity, and
cin terms of multiple coextension, shortened
form, an the poiiity
enol altogether diferent
from what has been deduced about the treatment of time and #7806
inthis period by literary criti, art historians, philosophers, and
theoretieins of ssienee.| What siflers in Kern's analyse i the range
othis cultural investigation, te varity of socal and intellectual phe-
‘pomena whieh he identifies ss teatifying to auch new senses of time
land space. The bicycl, to take an example, was "a ‘great leveler”
Which succeeded in bridging socal space, ‘The stress and the si-
plane “collapsed the vault of heaven,” making the skies “a place of
ptsage for human commurieation and for human bodies in man-
‘made machines.” Telephones made “all places equidistant from the
Sat of power and hence of equal value.” Their payehotogieal effect
eas to make it possible for elles “to contol the immotate foture
‘of anyone they wished” (pp. S16-17). Such Imaginative analysis of
{nventione and theories, which we often take for granted a= simply
being our contemporary patrmeny, culminates Inthe final to chap
ters on World War I in whieh, Keen claims, a historically unre
dented fallre of diplomary vas precipitated by irresponsible yes of
telegeapile messages, and in which simbltaneous military deploy
eee ane tne Lani af Paton tata altel ene
SUMMARIES AND COMMENTS 163
‘The merit of Kern's book, then, Fas much todo withthe extent of
hig researeh. "Technology, srt, musi, selene, philosophy, iterate,
psychology, and polities (hough no: economies: Kern analyzes these
expressions of eulture with the astuteness, scholarship, and interpre=
tive acuity proper tos specialist He covets jst about all the ground
that a student of any ofthe above felds would expect to find
Kern's compendium ie ongenived according ta conceptual rubries
rather than areas of activity the pst, the present, the future, form,
"peel dstanee, and so on. This makes for erose-reterentil work
sccording to what Kern calls "a principe of conceptual distance
And an expository technique of justapsition” (p81). The juctapo:
Sitiona technique does sometimes make fora mechanical sucession
‘of analogical instances. Tt also brings to the fore that "conceptual
‘iotance separating auch instances instead of comparing works of
Sct to works of ar, oF inventions te Inventions, Kern places Pack to
thack Niewsehe's concep of the et-nal recurrence athe simulta.
neous reeption of the Tianict weless SO. hy boats throughout
the AUantie. Yet Kern doos not fllprey to fanciful analogies betwen
tveo such dlasimilar events; both simply attest to temporally and
spatially expanded experience ofthe present moment. Infact the
care Kern takes no! to speculate to» deeply aboot other possible re
lations between the sinking itanieend the eternal recurrence is what
takes his work pre ar pro~philosphieal” The Culture of Tie avd
Space is a Cubiat display of the very’ vast cultural history which a
[philosopher needs in order to understand what time and space involve
forusin our own century.—Thomastarvison, The University af Cah,
Mekeaa, W. RH
tation and Critique
smenologes 8.250
in its simplicity: to Su
henomenslogy and so to
‘soumed about his enterps
Ie adequately in any one af
beraulted that, ike others bel
the introdetion from the Idee
Cartesian Metitations and Cvs
central and most systematic. Ihe
because like others before him, he
‘een ele bat largely ignores the crv
‘logizche Studion sur Konsitution tous
‘The author sets out by positing, both an
the golden rule of his inquiry, that the dri
Histor’ work-—ite"motieating problem’ —is
Teal knowledge, i, haw to xn Me world of, me precisely, How i
vevdical cognition of transeendent abject psbiDQ\. Rese a3 ana
"wer to that question, Husser's phenomenolegy thi centers onthe
Claim that knowledge af transcendert objects i possible beenaee cn
Sciouttese conten the worn eet x Kantian aneser toa Human
Problem. ‘The author interprets coeatitution in a stron vente: con-
“Intratuctions to Phenomenol Interne
Hague: Nartinus Nijhl 1982. Phacno-
9. 95.00-The idea af the ook is brilliant
pose Hasson several introductions to
et acomposite image of what Husser]
though Re may not have articulated
uetlons The author should not
m, he actualy ends up following
ci, with references to those in
ftcoduction in faen fis leaely
pe faulted at allt would be
on the introdetion inthe
cond volume, Phanomen:
ore of that anon
‘starting point and as
force behind all of
problem of empire