Common The Commervealth have 16 principles shawing in the charter of th + Democracy: poiticigae in demecratie proc parcular through fee end ‘which they live 2 ta defensa de la demecracia jentaria dernecracia parlamentaria, le a ipliea que la administra el pais y la Panera eR-que,esta 86h Fespensables ante tedes las australianes. ueden premulgar leyes.e delegar la auteridad @ jas leyes prerulgadas per les gabiernas. Asimisma, tedas lea au el irnperie de la ley. Elle implica que ninguna persena “se halla encuentra en una pesieién de pader, came les peliticas a la peli + ‘Human rights: We ere condiatied te equality and respect far the pretection seciel and cultural rights, ineluding the right fe development, far all witheut 4 Foundations of peacefi, just and siable societies ides per @uA SI §@ an of evi, peliieal, eeenamie, ition on aay gets as the+ International peace and security: They are firmly believe that international peace and security are essential to the progress and prosperity of all. Los australianos estamos orgullosos de nuestra sociedad pacifica. Considerarnos que el cambio debe hacerse por debate, persuasién pacifica y a través del proceso democratico. Rechazamos la violencia como método de persuasién para que las personas cambien de opinién o para cambiar las leyes. + Tolerance, respect and understanding: the commonwealth have the need to promote tolerance, respect, understanding, moderation and religious freedom which are essential to the development of free and democratic societies Australian society values respect for the freedom and dignity of the person, freedom of belief commitment to the rule of law, parliamentary democracy, equality of men and women, and egalitarian spirit that includes mutual respect , tolerance, fair play and compassion for those in need and desire the common good. + Freedom of Expression: They are committed to peaceful, open dialogue and the free flow of information, including in front of the media and to improvement democratic traditions and strengthening democratic processes.* Separations of powers: recognise the importance of maintaining the integrity of the roles of the Legislature, Executive and Judiciary, this promove the protection of humas rights and a good governance. + Rule of law: It’s used as an essential protection for the people of the commonwealth and assured of a responsible government * Good governance: Although the rule of law assured the good governance, this principle in particular they supports an independent, impartial, honest and competent legal system and engendering public confidence and dispensing justice.* Sustainable Development: It’s can help to radicate poverty by pursuing inclusive growth whilst preserving and conserving natural ecosystems and promoting social equity. The economic and social transformation is important for the elimination of poverty and satisfy basic needs of most of the people of the world * Protecting the Environment: They recognise the importance of the protection and conservation of the natural ecosystems and affirm that sustainable management of the natural environment is the key to sustained human development The principal problem of Australia about the environment are soil erosion and desertification; loss of the natural habitat of many unique animal and plant species due to increases in agricultural and industrial production; and damage to the Great Barrier Reef, the largest coral reef in the world, due to increased shipping and tourism.* Gender equality: The gender equality and women's empowerment are essential components of lnuman development and basic human rights. The advancement of women’s rights and the education of girls are critical precontitions for effective and sustainable development La igualdad del hombre y la mujer En Australia, los hombres y las mujeres tienen los mismos derechos. Los empleos y profesiones estan al alcance tanto de las mujeres como de los hombres. Ambos pueden prestar servicio en las fuerzas armadas y asumir cargos en el gobierno + mportance of the Young people: IThe future success of the Commonwealth rests with the continued commitment and contributions of young people in promoting and sustaining the Commonwealth and its values and principles, and they commit to investing in and promoting their development, particularly through the creation of opportunities for youth employment Public spending on education was six per cent of GDP in 2010. Responsibility for education lies with the states and education systems vary. There are 11 years of compulsory education starting at the age of five. The school year starts in January. There are 39 universities with more than one million students enrolled, 37 of which are public institutions (2013), The female-male ratio for gross enrolment in tertiary education is 1.40:1 (2010). There is virtually no illiteracy among people aged 15-24. In 1971 Australia hosted the Fifth Conference of Commonwealth Education Ministers in Canberra. Commonwealth Education Ministers meet every three years to discuss issues of mutual concern and interest.* Recognition of the Needs of Small States: The commonwealth are disposed to assisting small and developing states in the Commonwealth, including the particular needs of small island developing states, in tackling their particular economic, energy, climate change and security challenges. * Recognition of the Needs of Vulnerable States: The commonwealth are disposed to collaborating to find ways to provide immediate help to the poorest and most vulnerable including least developed countries, and to develop responses to protect the people most at risk. * The role of Civil Society: They recognise the important role that civil society plays in our communities and countries as partners in promoting and supporting Commonwealth values and principles, including the freedom of association and peaceful assembly, and in achieving development goals.+ Access to Health, Education, Food and Shelter: the necessity of access to affordable health care, education, clean drinking water, sanitation and housing for all citizens and emphasise the importance of promoting health and well-being in combating communicable and non-communicable diseases. Everyone have the right to have access to safe, sufficient and nutritious food. * (recordar hacer un resumen)