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54
1. (Questioning
Method)





1.


2.

3.




4.
4.1

4.2

1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

6.

2.

(CIPPA)

CIPPA


CIPPA MODEL






CIPPA MODEL
5

1. (Contructivism)
2.
(Group Process and Cooperative Learning)
3. (Learning
Readiness)
4. (Process
Learning)
5. (Transfer of
Learning)

(CIPPA
MODEL)

(Graphic Organizer)

2






3 /

4






5






6 /








7






6

1-6 (Construction
of Knowledge)
7 (Application)
CIPPA

1.

2.


3.

3.(Project Method)

1.



2.




3.



(


)
4.




5.



6.

1.


2.

3.

10

4.


5.

6.


7.


11

4.




1. 1


2.

3.

4.

12

5.




6.

13

5. (Discovery Method)

14


1.

2.
2.1

2.2
2

2.3

15

3.

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

6.
7.

8.

16

6. (Deductive Method)

17

1.



2.


3.

4.






5.

18

1.

2.
3.


4.

5.

7. (Induction Method)

19


1.


2.


3.




20

4.

5.

1.

2.

21



3.

8. /

22

4
1.
2.
3.
4.


9. /




......

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1.

2.

3.

10. /

24

/

1.

2.

25

11. (Pattern Seeking)

1.

2.
3.
4.

(Pattern Seeking)

12.
(Inquiry Process)

26


1. (Engagement)



2. (Exploration)





3. (Explanation)

27

4. (Elaboration)


5. (Evaluation)

13. (Inductive Method)

28

1.


2.


1.

2.

3.

29

4.

5.

1.

2.

3.


1.
2.

3.

14. (Deductive Method)

30


1.

2.


1.

2.

3.

31

4.


1.

2.


1.

2.

32

15. (Discussion Method)

1.
2.
3.

1.

33

2. 2

1


1.

2.
3.

4.


1.

34

2.
3.

16.

1.

2.
3.

1 (Observation)




2 (Explanation)

35



3 (Prediction)


4 (Control and Creativity)

1.

2.

3.


1.

36

2.

3.

17. (Committee Work


Method)





1.

2.


3.

37

4.

1.


2.

3.
4.

1.
2.

38


1.




2.

3.

18. (Unit Teaching Method)



1.

39

2.


1.


2.




3.




1.

40

2.






1.


2.
3.

4.

41

1.

2.

19. (Role Playing Method)



1.

42

2.

3.

1.


2.

1.
2.
3.
4.


1.

43


2.
3.


20. (Scientific Method)

5

1.




2.


2.1

44

2.2

2.3

3.

3.1


3.2
4.


5.

45

1.

2.
3.
4.


1.

2.


21. (Lecture Method)



1.

46





2.

1.
2.

3.


1.

2.

3.

47

4.

22. (Laboratory
Method)


1.

2.
3.

1.
2.

48

3.
4.
5.

1.

2.

3.
4.
5.
6.


1.

49

2.

3.

4.


4.

23. (Self Study Method)





Problem Solving Discovery Method

1.

50

1.

2.

3.

1.

51

2.
3.
4.


1.

2.

24. (Expectation Method)


1.
2.

52

3.
4.

1.

1.


3.

2.


5.

53

6.

7.
8.

9.

1.
2.
3.


1.

2.

54

2.

25. (Socretis Method)





26. ( Method of Sense


Realism)

John Amos Comenius

55




27.

Johann Heinrich Pestalozasi

28. (Herbart Method)


1.
2.

56

3.

1.

2.


3.

4.
1-4

5.

57

1.
2.
3.


1.

2.

29. (Self-Activity Method)






29. (Problem-Solving Method)

58


John Dewey

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
30. 4



4
4
" 4"
() ()

() ()
4
1. ()

59

2. ()

3. ( )

4. ()

31. (Project Method)


William H. Kilpatrick




1.

60

2.
3.
4.
32. (Dalton Laboratory Plan)

(Laboratory)



1.

2.

3.

61

33. (The Winnetka Plan)






34. (Supervised Plan)


62

1.
2.
35. (Tutorial Method)
1-5
3
1.
2.
3.
36. (Audio-Visual
Meterial of Instruction Method)




37. (Team Teaching Method)
2

(Team
Leader) (Senior Teacher)
(Master Teacher) (Co-operative

63

Teacher)


1.



2.


3. (Team
Leader Type)
(Associate Type)
4. 2-7


1.

64

2.

3.

1.
2.

3.

38. (Micro-Teaching Method)




10-15

65

Video Tape


1.
2.


3.

4.

1
2
3
4

66

39.


1. ( )

2.


3.

4.

40.
8-10
15
10-15



67

41. (Explicit Teaching


Method)



1.1 ()
1.2
1.3

1.4
2


2.1

2.2

68

1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8

1.1

1.2

1.3
1.4

1.5

69

( )

1.6


80 %


1)

2)

3)

4)

70


1.1

4.2

4.3

1.4
1.5
1.6


1.7
1.8

71

1.9

1)



2)

3)

72

4)



4.1)

4.2)
4.3)


5 ( )

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4 95%
1.5

73

1.6



1)

2)

3)





6

6.1




74

1.2
1.3
1.4
42.



1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

75

1.7
1.8
2.
2.1
2.2

2.3
2.4
3.
3.1
3.2
4.
4.1

4.2

1.
2.

76

3.

1.
2.

3.

43.




2



1.

77

2.

3.

1.

2.
3.

1.
2.

44. (Integration Instruction)

78

1.


2.
3.

45.


18

79

1.



()

2.





3.



80

4.






5.


1

6.


81

7.

8.

( )

82

9.




..

10.



UFO
11.


12.

83







13.





14.

84

15.


2000

16.

17.

85



18.

46. .. ( L.T )

86

L.T. Learning Together



1 ( - - )
4
2 4

1 :
2 :
3 :
4 :
3
4

: . (2548). . 4.
: .

87

47. .. ( G.I. )
G.I. Group Investigation



1 ( -- )
4
2
.

3 /

4
: . (2548). . 4.
: .

48. .... ( STAD )

88

STAD Student Teams Achievement Division



1 ( - - )
4 (Home Group)
2

(Improvement Score)
:

:
- 11 = 0
- 1 -10 = 10
+1 +10 = 20
+11 = 30

89

4.4


: . (2548). . 4.
:.

49.

( Jigsaw )
1 ( -- )
4 (home group)
2
1 (

1 )
3
(expert
group)

90

5

( )

: . (2548). . 4.
: .

50.
(Instructional Models of Cooperative Learning)
. //


( Johnson & Johnson, 1974 : 213 - 240 )

91


5
(1) (positive
interdependence)

(2)

(face to face interaction)

(3)
(social
skills)
(4)

(group processing)
(5)


(individual accountability)



92

.






.

93

: . (2548). . 4.
:.

51. ( Individualized
Instruction )


2523





( programmed lessons )




oral , reading writing
3 5 2
3 team teachering

94


2523

( Learning Kit )

1.

10 15
2. 3 5

3.


4.
progress

95

chart

1.


2.

3.

4.

5.

1.

96

2.

3.

4.

5.

52.
(Content Based Instruction)

97


(Basic
Interpersonal Communication Skills)
(Functions)


(Academic
English)




2
(Grabe Stoller, 1997,
Cummins, 1983, 1989)
Cognitive Academic
Language Proficiency (CALP) 7

98

(Cummins 1983, 1989) Cummins






Brinton, Snow Wesche (1989)



Content Based Instruction (CBI)







(Form) (Function)
(Sub Skills)



99

(Brinton, Snow,
Wesche, 1989)

(Topic)
(Learning Strategies)





(Authentic Material)



(Language Skills) (Study Skills)

100

CBI


- (Learner
Centered Approach)
-
(Whole Language Approach)
- (Experiential
Learning)
- (Project
Based Learning)












101

53. ( Natural Method )


















1.

102

2.



3

( pattern )

https://sites.google.com/site/prapasara/15-1
17 ..56

54.
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