REPORTING VERBS (2nd Bataillerat)
‘When we report a speaker's words we don’t just apply ules mechanically, we interpret what we hear or read,
30 we use appropriate reporting verbs (introductory verbs) like the following:
are oUt eet DIRECT SPEECH
VERB
VERB + that-Clause
sy “Thave seen the robbers”
“Ie's a complicated problem”
exphin
agree “Yes, she’s very kind”
promise “Twon’t be late”
suggest “Why don’t you tell us 2 joke?”
: complain “You never ask my opinion”
admit “Yes, was a joke”
recommend "You should have a zest”
‘VERB + object +TO-
INFINITIVE
ell order “Don’t leave the room again”
advise “You should take the tablets once a day”
recommend “You should drive more carefully”
warn “Don’t touch the wire with wet hands”
ask (request) “Pass me the salt, please”
foxbid “You mustn't sign the application form”
allow “Yu can use my computer”
invite “Td like you to come to my wedding”
remind “Don’t forget to turn the lights off”
VERB +TO-
INFINITIVE
agree *Yes, I'll help you"
offer “Shall I open the door?”
promise “Lwill pay you on tomorrow"
‘VERB + GERUND
suggest “Let's order a pizza”
admit “Yes, I broke the vase”
advise “Ivis advisable to book the hotel in
advance”
recommend “Tewould be a good idea to report the
incident to the police”
apologise (to sby.) for “P'm sorry I am late again”
insist on “Linsist, Pll pay”
complain about “I don’t feel appreciated at work”
VERB + NOUN
complained (to sby) about “The food is horible”
INDIRECT SPEECH
He said that he had seen the robbers
He explained that it was a complicated problem
He agreed shas she was very kind
He promised shas he wouldn't be late
He suggested that Liold them a joke
He complained shat I never asked his opinion
He admitted shat it had been a joke
He recommended shat [should have a rest
He toldfordered me not ta leave the room
He advised me to take she tablets once a day
He recommended me to drive more carefully
He warned me not to touch the wire wish wer
He asked me to pass him the sale
He forbade me to sign the application form
He allowedane to se his compuser
He invited me so go to his wedding
He reminded me to surn the lights off
He agreed 10 help me
He offered to open the deor
He promised to pay me the fllowing day
He suggested ordering a pizza
He admitted breaking the vase
He advised booking the hotel in advance
He recommended reporting the incident tothe
police
He apologised (to her) for being late again
‘He insisted on paying
He complained about not feling appreciated
He complained (to the waiter) about the foodREPORTED SPEECH 2n Batxillerat
1. Waite the following sentences in indirect speech:
the elections", the journalist said.
4. "The government is preparing for
Oe
SS
Five are moving to our new house today”, they
TT eft my books here yesterday”, She said.
fil go w the same place next year”, Paul sad
3 or ve finished all my work”, Susan sei
2 Le SHV usbwrite a leer to our lawyer”, ; they said,
i
Five bought you some flowers”, Paul said fo Anne
ining my room for two weeks”, David said.
B "Tve been pai
garage tomorrow morning’, Susan said.
5 Tm going to take my car tothe
“7 worked with my brother in Paris last month’, She said
2
questions in indirect speech.
2. Write the following
soWhat time does the lesson start?" she asked me.
3 "pid you go to the concert lastnight”, she asked vs.
e0, John asked her.
See
3,_ “Fis the policeman arrived y
&
DP sucedy erat,
TBE you borrow my car”, Paul asked my
50 Flow long do Thave to walt there?”, Fisip asked them.
one het Lexi haarigea ee bad _tooweik Haas
& *Where will you be next Sunday af four o'clock?” he asked me.
eee re ck
77 Fiwhen did the government decide to raise taxes?” he ake
“Flow far is your house from the city ‘centre?™, Anne asked Martha.
; Anne ales 5
: 3 ae a Sa ottoman asked ther.
Ty
Jo. “What is he going to do today?” she asked
as a
Far Fvho mare he scape in the square?” George asked she guide.
5, Write the following commands in indirect spee