GSTT GROUP

THI TH LN 2 - K THI THPT QUC GIA NM 2015

Mn: TON
Thi gian lm bi 180 pht, khng k thi gian giao

P N

Cu 1 (2,0 im). Cho hm s y = x3 + 3mx2 2m + 5 vi th (Cm ).

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi m = 1.
2. nh m th (Cm ) c hai im cc tr A, B v ng thng AB i qua im
E(1, 5).
1. Khi m = 1, y = f (x) = x3 + 3x2 + 3.
Tp xc nh: D = R.
0

Tnh o hm: y = f (x) = 3x + 6x. y = 0

x=0
x = 2

Cc gii hn: lim y = , lim y = +.

x

x+

Bng bin thin: (Hc sinh t v).

Nhn xt:
Hm s ng bin trn cc khong (, 2) v (0, +).
Hm s nghch bin trn khong (2, 0).
Hm s t cc i ti x = 2 vi gi tr cc i f (2) = 7.
Hm s t cc tiu ti x = 0 vi gi tr cc tiu f (0) = 3.
Hc sinh t trnh by th.
2. Tp xc nh D = R. y 0 = 3x2 + 6mx.
x=0
o hm ca hm s: y 0 = 0
.
x = 2m
Hm s c 2 im cc tr phng trnh y 0 = 0 c hai nghim phn bit m 6= 0.
Khi , th hm s c hai im cc tr A(0, 2m + 5) v B(2m, 4m3 2m + 5).

Ta c AB = (2m, 4m3 ), AE = (1, 2m).

Vi iu kin m 6= 0, AB i qua E khi v ch khi AB = k AE. iu ny tng ng vi:


2m
4m3
m=0
2

=
4m + 4m = 0
m = 1
1
2m
Vi iu kin cho, nhn m = 1.
Cu 2 (1,0 im).

1. Gii phng trnh: 2 3 cos x(cos 2x + sin 2x)2 + 3 cos 3x + 3 cos 5x = 0.

2. Tm s phc z tho iu kin: z +

25
= 8 6i.
z

1. Phng trnh cho tng ng:

2 3 cos x(1 + sin 4x) + 6 cos 4x. cos x = 0

"

cos x = 0
2 3 cos x(1 + sin 4x + 3 cos 4x) = 0
sin 4x + 3 cos 4x + 1 = 0
Trng hp cos x = 0: cos x = 0 x =

+ k.2
2

(k Z).

2. Gi s z = a + bi, (a, b R; a2 + b2 6= 0). Khi phng trnh c vit li thnh:

z.z + 25 = z(8 6i) a2 + b2 + 25 = (a + bi)(8 6i)
a2 + b2 + 25 = (8a + 6b) + (8b 6a)i
 2
 2

a + b2 + 25 = 8a + 6b
a 8a + 16 = 0
a=4

8b 6a = 0
3b = 4a
b=3

Cu 3 (1,0 im). Gii phng trnh: x2 + |x + 1| = x4 4x2 4x 1 + x2 2x 1.

iu kin: x 1 + 2 hay x 1 2 (i)

Ta c: x4 4x2 4x 1 = x4 (2x + 1)2 = (x + 1)2 (x2 2x 1).
Khi , vi iu kin (i), phng trnh cho c th vit li thnh:

x2 + |x + 1| = |x + 1| x2 2x 1 + x2 2x 1

|x + 1|2 + (x2 2x 1)
+ |x + 1| = |x + 1| x2 2x 1 + x2 2x 1 (2)

t a = |x + 1|, b = x2 2x 1 th a, b 0 v phng trnh (2) c th vit li nh sau:

a2 + b 2
+ a = ab + b a2 + b2 2ab + 2(a b) = 0 (a b)(a b + 2) = 0
2

a=b
a+2=b

Vi a = b, phng trnh cho tng ng:

|x + 1| =
Th li thy x =

1
x2 2x 1 x2 + 2x + 1 = x2 2x 1 x =
2

1
l nghim ca phng trnh.
2

Vi a + 2 = b, phng trnh cho tng ng:

|x + 1| + 2 = x2 2x 1 x2 + 2x + 1 + 4 + 4|x + 1| = x2 2x 1
4(x + 1) + 4|x + 1| + 2 = 0
Phng trnh ny v nghim do 4(x + 1) + 4|x + 1| 0, x R.
1
Vy phng trnh c nghim duy nht x = .
2
Z 2
x2 1
Cu 4 (1,0 im). Tnh tch phn:
(x + 1)2 e x .
1

Z
Cu 5 (1,0 im). Tnh tch phn:

(x + 1)2 e

x2 1
x

Cu 6 (1,0
im). Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh ch nht, AB = a,
AD = a 3, SA vung gc vi mt phng ABCD. Gc gia mt phng (SBD) v (ABCD)
bng 60 . Tnh theo a th tch khi chp S.ABCD v khong cch gia hai ng thng
AC v SD.
Cu 7 (1,0 im). Trong mt phng Oxy, cho hnh ch nht ABCD vi AB = 2AD. Gi
3
F l im thuc cnh DC, E nm trn tia i ca tia AD sao cho DE = DF = AD. EF
2
ct AB ti K(2, 2). Tm to nh ca hnh ch nht ABCD, bit phng trnh ng
thng BD l x 2y + 3 = 0 v tm I ca hnh ch nht c honh nguyn.
Cu 8 (1,0 im). Trong khng gian Oxyz, cho hai im A(4, 4, 2), B(2, 6, 4) v ng thng
y1
z2
x3
=
=
. Chng minh rng (AB) v (d) cng nm thuc
(d) c phng trnh
5
3
3
mt mt phng. Tm im C trn (d) sao cho tam gic ABC cn ti C.
Cu 9 (1,0 im). Cho cc s thc x, y, z 0 tho mn (2x + 1)(2y + 1)(2z + 1) = 9. Tm
gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
P =

1
z2 + 2
+
x+y+1
4z 2