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ADDRESSING IPv4

Conversi DEC to BINER


 Dec to Bin
Subnet Mask
 Mendefinisikan Network dan Host
Portion
Operasi And

Untuk menentukan NA / Broadcast /


Valid Host
Ex 10.12.8.0 / 25
00001010.00001100.00001000.00000000
11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 and
00001010.00001100.00001000.00000000 NA 10.12.8.0
Broadcast address – jumlah max host portion
1111111 = 127
Jadi Valid host 10.12.8.1 – 10.12.8.126
Subneting membagi network dengan
ukuran yang tepat

 255.255.255.128 /25 – 128


 255.255.255.192 /26 – 64
 255.255.255.224 /27 – 32
 255.255.255.128 /28 – 16
 255.255.255.128 /29 – 8
 255.255.255.128 /30 – 4
Studi Kasus
Menentukan Alokasi Host Yang valid

 Student LAN
 Administrator LAN

 Student Computers: 460  Administrator Computers: 20

 Router (LAN Gateway): 1  Server: 1

 Switches (management): 20  Router (LAN Gateway): 1

 Total for student subnetwork: 481  Switch (management): 1

 Instructor LAN
 Total for administration subnetwork: 23
 Instructor Computers: 64
 WAN
 Router (LAN Gateway): 1
 Router - Router WAN: 2
 Switches (management): 4
 Total for WAN: 2
 Total for instructor subnetwork: 69
Menghitung Address tanpa VLSM
Menghitung Address dengan VLSM

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