LAB DHCP SERVER

Cho m hnh nh sau :

Bc 1: Cu hnh DNS server

- DNS l dch v dng phn gii tn min sang a ch IP v ngc li, DHCP c
kh nng cp pht a ch ip ca DNS server t ng cho tt c cc client trong h
thng trong trng hp ny ta s cu hnh trn server DNS 2 domain nh sau:
Cisco.com c IP l : 1.1.1.1
Vietkhoa.edu.vn c IP l : 2.2.2.2
Cu hnh trn Packet tracer nh sau: Click vo server chn config DNS v nhp
vo thng tin cho 2 domain trn vi loi record l A record

Bc 2: Cu hnh DHCP server trn Router1

Router> enable
Router#configure terminal (conf t)
Router(config)#hostname DHCPserver
DHCPserver(config)#interface fa0/0
DHCPserver(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
DHCPserver(config-if)#no shut
DHCPserver(config-if)#exit
DHCPserver(config)#
// Cu hnh DHCP Pool cp pht IP cho mng 192.168.1.0/24
DHCPserver(config)# ip dhcp pool mang192
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 // a ch mng
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.1 // default gateway
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.1.5 //dns server
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#exit
// Thng thng khi cp pht IP ng trong mng ngi ta thng dnh ring mt s
ip tnh cho nhng thit b tn ti trong mng y ta loi b 10 ip u tin trong
trng hp ny s khng cp pht t 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.10 bng lnh sau:
DHCPserver(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.10
// cu hnh xong DHCP cho Router1
Bc 3 : Kim tra li cu hnh cp DHCP trn cc PC Client
DHCP Client s xin cp DHCP Server t Router nh sau :

Kim tra trn Router thy c 2 dhcp client c cp pht

DHCPserver(config)#show ip dhcp binding

Ngoi vic cp pht ng IP. DHCP cn c th cp pht a ch DNS server, domain

name, . . .. kim tra bng cc lnh sau:
T PC> ipconfig /release
PC>ipconfiig /renew
PC>ipconfiig /renew
PC> nslookup

LAB DHCP RELAY AGENT

Cho m hnh nh sau:

Bc 1 : cu hnh DNS server nh hnh trn

Bc 2: cu hnh trn Router1 nh sau

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal ( conf t)
Router(config)#hostname DHCPserver
DHCPserver(config)#int f0/0
DHCPserver(config-if)# ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
DHCPserver(config-if)#no shut
DHCPserver(config-if)#int s0/0/0
DHCPserver(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
DHCPserver(config-if)#no shut
DHCPserver(config-if)#exit
DHCPserver(config)#
// Cu hnh cp pht DHCP cho mng 192
DHCPserver(config)#ip dhcp pool mang192
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)# network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 // a ch mng
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)# default-router 192.168.1.1 ///default gateway
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)# dns-server 192.168.1.5 //dns server
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#exit
DHCPserver(config)#
// loi tr 10 ip u tin trong mng 192
DHCPserver(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.10
// cu hnh nh tuyn trn router1
DHCPserver(config)#router rip
DHCPserver(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

DHCPserver(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
DHCPserver(config-router)#exit
DHCPserver(config)#
// Cu hnh DHCP RELAY
DHCPserver(config)#ip dhcp pool mang193
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.3.1
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.1.5
DHCPserver(dhcp-config)#exit
DHCPserver(config)#
// Loi b 10 a ch ip u trong lp mng 192.168.3.0/24
DHCPserver(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.3.1 192.168.3.10
Bc 3: Cu hnh trn router 2
Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname DHCPrelay
DHCPrelay(config)#int s0/0/0
DHCPrelay(config-if)# ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
DHCPrelay(config-if)#clock rate 64000
DHCPrelay(config-if)#no shut
DHCPrelay(config-if)#int f0/0
DHCPrelay(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
DHCPrelay(config-if)#no shut
DHCPrelay(config-if)#exit
DHCPrelay(config)#router rip
DHCPrelay(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
DHCPrelay(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0
DHCPrelay(config-router)#exit
DHCPrelay(config)#int f0/0
DHCPrelay(config-if)#ip helper-address 192.168.2.1
Bc 4: Kim tra trn tt c cc router v cc my client

Nh vy chng ta cu hnh xong DHCP relay agent trn ROUTER

Ta tin hnh kim tra vic cp pht Ip trn router1 bng lnh
DHCPserver#show ip dhcp binding