Perkalian Vektor

Perkalian titik antara 2 vektor (skalar) / DOT PRODUCT

1.

^
A= Ax i + Ay
^
B=Bx i +By

i^ .
^j
.
k^ .
i^ .
^j
.

^
+Az k

^j

i^ = 1 . 1
^j
=1
k^ = 1
^j
= 1.1
k^ = 1

^j

^
+Bz k

Cos 90 = 0

k.j=1
Contoh Soal :
^
^
^
A =2 i + 3 j + 4 k
^
^
^
B= i -5 j +7 k
^
^
C=3 i -4 j
A.B

^
2A = 4 i + 6

^j

^
^
+8 k ).( i -5

= 7-10+56
= 53
Perkalian silang antara 2 vektor / Cross product
A x = AB sin
^
^
A = A x i + Ay j
k^

^
+8 k

= (2.1) + (3(-5) + 4.7 = 2 15 = 28 = 15

^
(2A + C).B = (7 i + 2

2.

^j

^
+ Bz k

^j

^
+7 k )

i^

^j
AxB =

i^

^j

k^

Ax

Ay

Az

Bx
By
Bz
i^ ( AyBz AzBy ) +

^j

( AzBx-AxBz ) +

Contoh Soal :
^
A=4 i +3
^
B=3 i -2
^
C=3 i -6

k^

^j

^j

^
+5 k

k^

Ditanya a. AxB = ?
b. (A+B)xC = ?
Jawab
a.

i^

AxB =
4
3

k^

^j
3
-2

1
5

^
^
= i ( 3.5-1 (-2) + j ( 1.3 4.5 ) +
^
^
^
= 17 i - 17 j - 17 k
b.

(A+B)xC = ?

^
(A+B) = 17 i - 17

^j

i^

(A+B)xC =
7
2

^j
1
0

k^

^
- 17 k
k^
6
-6

^
^
= i ( -6+0) + j ( 12 + 42 ) +
^
^
^
= -6 i + 54 j - 2 k
Contoh Soal :

( 4.(-2) 3.3)

k^ (0-2)

k^

( AxBy AyBx )

Resultan kedua vektor besarnya sama dengan masing-masing vektor hitung sudut antara
kedua vektor
R = F1 = F2 = F

R = F11 + F22 + 2F1F2 Cos

F2 = 2F2 + 2F2 Cos
2

-F2 = 2F2 Cos

1
- 2 = Cos

= 120o
Muhammad Wildan Nasir 18