DEMOGRAPHIC AND METABOLIC

CHARACTERISTICS
AGE (YEARS)*
GENDER, MALE/FEMALE
BMI (KG/M)*
AGE AT ONSET (YEARS)*
EDUCATIONAL STATUS
LCTRW#
5 YEARS
10 YEARS
GRADUATE
POSTGRADUATE
RISK FACTORS
FAMILY HISTORY
SMOKING
ALCOHOL
ETHNIC GROUPS
MALAY
CHINESE
INDIAN
OTHERS

DATA
57.5 10.9
45.7/51.3%
27.8 4.5
46.4 11.0
(7.9%)
(23.2%)
(47.8%)
(17.0%)
(2.6%)
(68.3%)
(9.0%)
(5.0%)
(55.2%)
(21.6%)
(19.9%)
(3.4%)

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DIABETES IN 2008

*Data expressed as mean standard deviation.
BMI, body mass index
#Limited Capacity to Read and Write

PATIENTS ENROLLED FROM 2009 TO 2012

STATE

JOHOR
KEDAH
KELANTAN
MELAKA
N. SEMBILAN
PAHANG
PERAK
PERLIS
P. PINANG
SABAH
SARAWAK
SELANGOR
TERENGGAN
U
WPKL
WP LABUAN
WP
PUTRAJAYA
TOTAL
PATIENTS, n
(%)

NO. OF
PATIENTS
(%)

MALE
(%)

FEMAL
E (%)

ETHNICITY (%)
MALAY

14.2
6.5
4.1
6.6
8.9
5.8
11.4
2.1
6.2
1.7
6.6
16.2
3.4

41.4
38.9
35.9
43.4
43.7
41.9
42.4
39.7
42.7
43.6
39.3
42.4
37.2

58.6
61.1
63.1
56.6
56.3
58.1
57.6
60.3
57.3
56.4
60.7
57.6
62.8

5.8
0.1
0.4

43.1
38.5
52.1

653,326
(100)

271,7
90
(41.6)

INDIAN

62.9
74.4
94.4
66.3
57.6
77.9
52.2
86.1
43.9
5.0
27.8
52.1
97.8

CHINES
E
24.5
11.9
3.9
23.0
18.7
14.3
25.3
9.1
35.9
31.8
34.3
18.5
1.9

12.1
12.5
0.5
9.9
23.1
7.0
21.6
2.4
19.5
0.9
0.6
27.9
0.1

OTHER
S
0.4
1.1
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.8
2.3
0.5
60.9
37.1
1.0
0.1

FOREIGNE
RS
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.4
0.3
0.5
0.1

56.9
61.5
47.9

45.8
69.3
92.2

30.7
13.7
2.3

22.4
0.8
4.7

0.8
14.7
0.4

0.3
1.5
0.3

381,53
6
(58.4)

384,696
(58.9)

139,86
8
(21.4)

99,790
(15.3)

27,519
(4.2)

1,453
(0.2)