ACIDS

The aqueous solutions of

acids conduct electricity

ACIDS
1

Acids changet the color of

litmus paper to red

ACIDS
1

Acids have sour taste

ACIDS
1

Acids are corrosive

substances and have Ph less
than 7

ACIDS
1

Acids react with active metals

and produce hydrogen gas.

ACIDS
1

Acids react with bases

(neutralization process) to
produce salt and water

ACIDS
1

Inert metals (Cu,Hg,Ag,Pt,Au), can react

with strong oxyacids such as HNO3 and
H2SO4. it does not react with binary
acids (HCl,HBr)
Cu(s) + 4HNO3
(Aq)

Cu(NO3)2(Aq) + 2NO2(g)
+ 2H2O(l)

ACIDS
1

Acids react with Carbonate

salts of metals
MgCO3(s) +
2HCl(aq)

MgCl2(aq) + CO2(g)
+ H2O(l)

Base

Base
Properties
4

The Aqueous solution

conduct electricity

Base

Base
Properties
4

Change the color of litmus

paper to blue

Base

Base
Properties
4

Base have bitter taste

Base

Base
Properties
4

Strong bases are corrosive

Base

Base
Properties
4

Basic solutions cause

slippery skin

Base

Base
Properties
4

Base do not react with

most metals. Just react
with amphoteric metals

Base

Base
Properties
4

React with oils and greases

(that's why they're used as
drain and window cleaners)

Base

Base
Properties
4

Have Ph more than 7