EXERCISE 5C 1. For each of the following find y in terms of x if oy = - wl Yo x(x = @) & 3, and y = 5 when x= 2. (&) 2 =x(2x-1), and y = 0 when oy ov “ (@) & =2,andy=3when x =1 (6) & -14 2-397, and y = 6 when 2 For each of the following find f(x) it {a) f(x) = 2x — 6x and (-1) =3. (0) 1° (x) = 2x(1 — x) and £(3) {c) f'(x) = 2x - 2 and (0) = 0. (&) £00) = (Bx —2)(2x + 1) and (0) = 2. 3. ‘The gradient function of a curve is given by 2 = 3x +1. Find the equation of the curve if it passes through the point (1, 5). 4. The gradient function of a curve is given by * 2x +2. Find the equation of the curve if it passes through the point (3, 2). 5. The equation ofa curve has a gradient tunction given by $2 ~ 1~4x. Ifthe curve passes through the point (0, 2) find the equation of the curve. 6 Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 3) and whose gradient function is given by f(x) = 2x110. 4 2x + 4 and the curve passes through the point (1, 7) ‘The gradient function of a curve is given by a (a) Find the equation of this curve. (b) Find the turning point of this curve and state its nature. (©) Write down the exact roots of this function. Ii the gradient of a tine (@) the equation ofthis i the point (3.1), -2, find if itpasses through _(b) the intercepts of this line. Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 2) and whose gradient function is aiven by 2 = 2x39, ‘The gradient function for funetion fis given by f(x) = 15-18x-6x2 (2) The line y = 63 — 8x is a tangent of the function f at point P which is located in the first quadrant. Find the co-ordinates of P. (©) The line y = -62 - 9x is a tangent ofthe function f at point Q which is located in the third quadrant. Find the co-ordinates of Q. (©) Give the defining rule for the function f. The rate of change of y with respect to x for a particular function is given by the expression 6x? — 8x +3. (@) If the function has a horizontal point of inflection at & 5%, determine the equation of the function. (b) At some point P on this curve the equation of the tangent to the curve is given by y = 3x +5, Determine the co-ordinates of point P.12 13. 14, 15, ‘The gradient at any point (x, y) on a particular curve with minimum turning point (4, -9} is given by the 2 BCS 2 The tine y= 31 2 a gracient function 9 ~ is a tangent to the curve at point P. (a) Find the equation of the curve that has the tangent line y (b) Determine the co-ordinates of P. Explain why there are more than one possible points P. 82 norase the ve? (c) Other than P, where if at all, does the tangent line y The gradient function of a curve is given by x = 2ax +b. Find the equation of this curve if it passes through the points (0, -2), (2, 0) and (1, -2). At any point (x, y) on a curve the gradient of the curve is given by 6x(x? +3). If he curve passes through the point (1, 14] find the equation of this curve. ‘The graph shows the gradient function for the function y = f(x), (a) Find the equation of the gradient function 4 et et A0y (b) The function f has a point of inflection at (4, 0). Find the equation of the function f.16. The graph shows the gradient function for the function y = f(x). £(%) (a) Find the equation of the gradient function (©) The functions f and f (x) share the common zero 3. Find the equation of the function EXERCISE 5C LG@y=2-347 y= BEd y=eet Oyasexetox 2 (ayy =x—22 (Oa) = x? 2 47 (6) 100) =x? =2x (0) 9) = 29-22 2x42 By Saeed Aye rax—a 5. y=24+x-2x 6. f(x) =P x43 7. (a)y =x + 4x+2 (b) (2, -2)min (c) -2+ V2 8. (a)y = 7—2x (0) x-int 3.5; y-int 7 8 yer x42 10. (a) P(t, 54) (b) Q(-4, -26 (oy = 50+15x—9x2-28 11. (a) y= 2x9 4x? 4 3x+5, (b) There are two possible points P, (0, 5) and (12,642) . The required point is (0, 5) as the tangent at the other possible point P, (13, 632) has equation y = ax+ 237. gS) exe? 12.(a)y= 2-2 -2x+3 W)P(a-7)). Inlocatng P, two points on the curve have a gradient of -11 , that is 2 (24 -7Ay -74) (qq) and (3-7) but only the point (3-7-4) satisfies the tangent and the curve. (e) (1,35) 18.y=x—x-2 14. y = (+ 3-50 ory =x + x" + 27-23 15. (a) f(x) = 8(x-4)*-9 = Sx? 24x99 (0) f(x) = x°-12x? +39x-28 16. (@) 1") = -3(x—2)7+3 = -3x7+12x-9 (0) f(x) = x34 6x2 9x