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(2002) :
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14

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16

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17

 15

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18

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(Eversheim, Schuh, 1996; Hodson, 1992).
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je
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(, 1976).
2003.

, . :
2

(0C)
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+ 170 C
+ 120 C
+ 200 C
+ 190 C

26 0 C,
2 30 C.

. .
.
3.

19

 3 -

0

( C)
20
22
24
26

(%)

80
70
62
55

: Health, Safety and Environment Committee (1992)

(Kattner) (1984)
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(0C)

(%)

19-20
16-18
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20

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a)

21

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1992).

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22

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. 25 30
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5
(Health Protection Standards and Rules for Thrmal Environments, Regulation No.66, 1995).

1 2C
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6

37,2 36,1C

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, , ,
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30 27,8C
, ;
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27,8 25,6C
;
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25,6 23, 9C
.
: Canadian Centre For Occupational Health and Safethy (2002)

23



.
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()

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24

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Hygiene, 1989).
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25

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26


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( 7).
7

- ,
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100 200
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500 1000
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1000 2000
- .
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-
2000 5000
-
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Industrial Lighting, ANSI/IES RP-7-1991

.
.

.


, .
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:

27

,
,
,
.

17

: Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp.9-13)

18 -

: Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 9-13)

().

( 17). ()
;
( 18), (Boyce, 2003).

28

 .
(disability glare)
.
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,
.
(, 2001).
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.
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(Ngai, Boyce, 2000).
1

: Beld, Bommel (2001)

:
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.

29

 .
. 60 15
( 1), (, , 2001).
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(, , , . 1999).

(1989 - 1990)
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(Reno Post Office Case Study, 1997)
. ,
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6%.

.
1997. ,
68% . 79%
(Craig, 2003).
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30

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31

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.
(International Commission on Illumination, CIE, 2003)
. :
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19 -

Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 4 -9)

32

 90-100% .
(louvers) ,
.
,
.
20 -

Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 4 -9)

60-90% 10-40%
.
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Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 4 -9)

33

 90-100%
. , ,
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.
22 -

Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 4 -9)

10-40% 6090% .
23

Technical Guide for Effective, Energy-Efficient Lighting (pp. 4 -9)

40-60% 40-60%
. ,
.

34

 24

: Bullough, Fu, Van Derlofske (2002)

,

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25

: Bullough, Fu, Van Derlofske (2002)

.
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(Heerwagen, Winn, Hase,
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35


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36

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(Environmental Protection Agency)
25% .

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Reflectance Value).
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3,3-5,5C (, 2000/01).

37



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(2003) 120
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38


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39


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8 (Bundesminister
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41

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43

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: Occupational Noise Management 1269.0-1998

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44

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45

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: Occupational Noise Management 1269.0-1998

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: Occupational Noise Management 1269.0-1998

47

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48


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, 200/2001).

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49

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51

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. ,
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31

: Naval Safety Center

52

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53

 13

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54

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55


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: The University of Michigan Health Physics Web Site

57

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58

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1996).

59

 34

: EMF in Your Environment

: VLF (very low frequency) ; LF ( low

frequency) ; MF (medium frequency) ; HF (high
frequency) ; UHF (ultra high frequency) ;
VHF (very high frequency) ; SFH (super high frequency)
; HF (extremly high frequency) .

60



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61



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62



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: EMF in Your Environment

63


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: EMF in Your Environment

64

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: EMF in Your Environment, EPA

65

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69

 17

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40
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72

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76

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9.

10.
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15.
16.

17.
18.
19.
20.
21.

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