Man started writing about mathematics. The Plimpton 322 is a significant ancient mathematical artifact, 1900 BC.
The
Plimpton tablet showing Pythagorean triple below:
The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus is a mathematical text found
in Egypt in 1858. This ancient artifact is divided into several books. One book includes arithmetic and algebraic problems. The second book includes geometry problems. The last book contains multiplication of fractions.