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PHNG PHP HC TOEIC LISTENING

I.

Chun b:
n tp li phn pht m, cc bn c th s dng cc ti liu sao:

1. PRONUNCIATION WORKSHOP ca Paul Gruber

2. POWER PRONUNCIATION (phn mm)
Hc k tng m
Hc cc speech rules (cc quy tc trong khi ni)
Linking sound : ni m
Sound Change: bin m
Sound Reduction: nui m
y l phn rt quan trng.
Cc bn nn hiu, hc k tng m mi ch l mt bc m, iu kin cn nhng nm vng / p dng / nhn ra c cc
speech rules (cc quy tc trong khi ni) mi l iu kin gip bn ci thin k nng nghe + ni.
Hc k tng m, nm vng cch pht m ca tng nguyn m v ph m, gip bn pht m tt TNG T trong ting anh,
nhng trong bi nghe, 99% chng ta s nghe cc cu ting anh y (gm nhiu t ng cnh nhau). Trong cc bi thi
TOEIC, IELTS , ngi bn x p dng rt nhiu v thng xuyn cc speech rules ny, do , chng ta mt nhiu thi gian +
luyn tp mi c th nm vng / p dng / nhn ra trong khi hc ting anh.

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II.

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Luyn k nng:
1. Part I:

Mo: M t tranh l phn d nht, bn cnh cc mo mnh ni rt k trong cc bi ng ln trc, cc bn nh hashtag ca

mnh #mslelinh xem li bi ng ca mnh nh (g #mslelinh vo thanh cng c tm kim trn fb).
T vng: B sung phn t vng theo cc ch tranh hay gp trong TOEIC nh:
Bc tranh m t ni lm vic: office, construction site, factory, lab
Bc tranh m t cc hot ng trong thi gian rnh ri: shopping, restaurant, outdoors activities
S dng cc gio trnh tng t vng nh

C bn: ABC TOEIC Listening Comprehension

Kh + nng cao: TOMATO TOEIC Listening

2. Part II:
Mo: Cng l phn n im, cc bn c th xem li cc bi ng ln trc bng cch g #mslelinh vo thanh cng c tm kim
trn facebook, mnh mi up mo ca 6 loi cu hi hay gp trong thi TOEIC l who, what, when, where, how, why. Loi cu
hi c t hi ny tn xut xut hin kh nhiu trong khi thi TOEIC ti IIG, dao ng tm 15-20 cu, v vy nh mnh vo loi
cu hi ny.
T vng: t vng vn phng xut hin rt nhiu trong phn ny, nu khng chiu trau di th ng m mng p dng mo
chn p n chnh xc
C th s dng cc gio trnh tng t vng nh

C bn: ABC TOEIC Listening Comprehension

Kh + nng cao: TOMATO TOEIC Listening

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3. Part III.
Nm vng cu trc thi + cu trc ca mt on hi thoi
Cu trc thi: mnh s ko cp li
Cu trc ca mt on hi thoi gm 3 phn
Introduction:

General Topic: ch ca on hi Khi c cu hi m hi v: topic, speakers, location th phi

Information

thoi l g
Speakers: ngi ni l ai

d on rt nhanh p n ri vo phn u ca on hi
thoi, thm ch ri vo cu u tin ca on hi thoi.

Location: a im din ra Ring v cu hi v ngi ni, cn ghi nh hu ht cc hi

on hi thoi u

thoi trong TOEIC ch c 2 ngi ni, thng l 1 nam, 1 n,

rt t khi chng ta gp c 2 ngi u l nam / u l n, do
nu gp cu hi
Who is the man talking to? = who is the woman?
v ngc li

Body: Details

Phn thn bi gip chng ta tr li

cc cu hi chi tit nh when,
how, why

Conclusion: Do next Phn kt lun gip chng ta tr li Khi c cu hi c cha cm t do next th ch cn lt rt

question

cc cu hi c cha cm t do- nhanh cu hi hi v the woman, the man, hay the speakers
next nh

(tc c hai ngi)

What will the woman / the V p n ca cu hi ny chc chn ri vo phn cui cng ca
man do next?

on hi thoi.

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What will the speakers do

next?

Phng php hc Part III:

Cc bn thc hnh theo s sau:

y l mt dng bi kh trong TOEIC, chng ta ko c nhiu mo p dng nh Part I hay II, cc bn phi trau di t vng theo
cc ch hay gp trong TOEIC nh:

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Corporate activities (cc hot ng trong vn phng / cng ty / ni lm vic): Typical work at the workplace, work of the
personel department, seminars,

Daily activities (cc hot ng hng ngy): Shopping, restaurant, banking, travel

Gio trnh tng t vng + luyn tp:

Big Step TOEIC 1 + 2

Tomato TOEIC Compact Part 3 & 4

K nng lm bi:

Read the questions and options: bt buc phi c cu hi v cc la chn trc khi bi nghe bt u. nu bn khng c
kp cc la chn th t nht cng phi c c cu hi c nh hng lm bi.
Chng hn, gp cu hi:
What is the conversation mainly about? p n c th ri vo cu u tin ca hi thoi
When will the meeting? c nh hng trong u l phi nghe c cc cm t v thi gian

Get familiar with common questions: lm quen vi cc cu hi thng dng trong thi

Remember key words of common questions: nm bt c cc t kha trong cu hi.

Dng bt ch nh du v tch s cu hi ca tng on hi thoi trong PHIU TR LI, v cc bn ko c php tick p

n vo trong thi, m s th t ca cu hi rt st nhau, nn c th s tick nhm p n

4. Part IV
Nm vng cu trc thi + cu trc ca mt bi ni ngn
Cu trc thi: mnh s khng nhc li

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Cu trc ca mt bi ni ngn tng t hi thoi ngn

Introduction: General Information (who, what, where)

1 bi short talk bao gi cng bt u bng vic gii thiu ngi ni, ch ca bi ni cng nh a im din ra bi ni.
Tng t nh short conversation, chng ta cn nghe key words suy lun ra cu tr li
VD:
Attention employees, before we begin our meeting, I have a few announcements. Our marketing department will be painted
tomorrow morning.
Key words: employees, meeting, marketing department, painted
speaker: c th l an office manager / a supervisor
location: a im din ra bi short talk chc chn l ti mt office
topic: ch r rng l office renovation: tu sa vn phng

Body: Detail Information: a ra cc thng tin chi tit, tr li cc cu hi cn phi nghe v nh nh how, when, why, ....

Conclusion:
Ty tng ni dung bi nghe chng ta c th gp cc loi cu hi nh
What will the listeners hear next? xut hin trong cc bi Radio Broadcast

K nng lm bi: Ging Part III

Read the questions and options: bt buc phi c cu hi v cc la chn trc khi bi nghe bt u. nu bn khng c
kp cc la chn th t nht cng phi c c cu hi c nh hng lm bi.

Get familiar with common questions: lm quen vi cc cu hi thng dng trong thi

Remember key words of common questions: nm bt c cc t kha trong cu hi.

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Dng bt ch nh du v tch s cu hi ca tng on hi thoi trong PHIU TR LI, v cc bn ko c php tick p

n vo trong thi, m s th t ca cu hi rt st nhau, nn c th s tick nhm p n

Lu :
Cc cu hi trong part 3, 4 lp i lp li lin tc nn chng ta nn hc thuc cc dng cu hi hay gp, trnh mt thi gian dch
bi.
Phng php hc Part IV
Ch ca Part IV ch trong cc phm vi sau:

Messages: Tin nhn c nhn v tin nhn ghi m khi gi in cho cc cty, cc dch v cng cng (nh gi in ti tng i in
thoi, gi in ti rp chiu phim)

Announcements: cc thng bo din ra trong cty, din ra ti cc ni cng cng nh sn bay, nh ga (ni v lch trnh, s c
hon / hy), ti ca hng (thng bo v cc chng trnh gim gi, hng mi v)

Broadcasts: Cc bi qung co trn i pht thanh, hoc mt bi ni ngn gii thiu v mt chng trnh Talk Show.

Reports: Bn tin thi tit / giao thng / thi s

Short talks / speeches: Bi ni ngn / din vn din ra ti cc s kin x hi nh tic ngh hu, l khai trng, hi ngh hoc
mt bi ni ngn gii thiu mt tour du lch.

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Mo hay:

Ngay trc khi bi nghe bt u, chng ta s nghe hng dn.

VD: Questions 71-73 refer to the following tour instruction

T key words chnh l tour instruction v vy c th t suy lun Speaker chc chn s l a tour guide

Luyn k nng PARAPHRASING Hc tht nhiu cc t / cm t ng ngha (p dng cho c part 3 + 4)

VD:
As some water pipes were damaged this week, water supply has been turned off in several locations of the city.
71.

What caused the problem?

A. Low temperature
B. Broken water pipes
C. Storm
D. Bad weather

Trong trng hp ny, damaged = broken do p n chnh xc s l B.

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III.

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Lm
Cc sch luyn th nhm TOEIC Practice Club lm cc tt ri, mnh ko nhc li, mnh ch xin lu cho cc bn v qu trnh
sau khi lm thi, cc bn nn nh LM CHT ch khng cn LM QU NHIU, ci chnh l chng ta c th pht huy hiu qu
ca qu trnh chun b + luyn k nng v quan trng na l RT KINH NGHIM sau mi ln lm .
Mnh copy + paste li li dn d ca mnh cho cc bn hc sinh c khi lm b Longman New Real TOEIC Listening
Comprehension.

Trc khi lm b ny, c c vi nhc nh sau:

1. n tp li ton b phn l thuyt, t vng ca phn Listening
2. Chun b answer sheet (phiu tr li), sao cho m phng ging lc i thi ti IIG nht, mnh phi luyn tp k nng t p n
ngay t nh, nu khng s mc phi li t nhm p n v cc p n trong phiu tr li kh nh v st nhau.
Khi lm bi xong, cc em cn:
1. Kim tra li p n, cc cu no sai nh du li, nn cha bi bng bt hoc bt nh, tnh xem mnh lm ng hoc sai bao
nhiu cu, c bit tnh xem phn no mnh sai nhiu nht n lc phn y hn
2. c transcript (ni dung bi nghe)
Part 1: tm cho c xem cc t kha (key words) trong cc p n, bit l do v sao p n ny ng, p n kia sai, dng bt
nh gch chn cc t ny, tra t in (ghi r phn phin m v ng ngha), MNH XIN NHN MNH PHI GHI PHIN M nh, bn
ch ghi mi ngha ca t mi, m ko chu hc cch pht m th khng c tc dng ci thin k nng nghe.

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Part 2:

nghe c cu tr li, th phi nghe c cu hi, tm trong cu hi, cc t kha l g, thng l gm t hi (vi
information question), tr ng t, ch ng, ng t chnh

c ton b cc p n, tm t kha trong p n bit l do v sao p n ny ng, p n kia sai.

Ghi chp t mi nu c (ghi r phin m v ng ngha)

Part 3 & 4: tng t, tm cho c cc t kha trong transcript, xem cc t / cm t trong bi nghe n trng vi p n no trong
bi, bi k nng paraphrasing l k nng chnh gip cc em chn c p n ng trong 2 parts kh nhn nht ca TOEIC,
cc em cn ghi chp cc t / cm t ng ngha (nu cc cm t y khng qu di) vo trong s t cng nh c i c li
nhiu ln cho hiu tht k cng, v on hi thoai v on vn trong TOEIC Listening kh ngn v khng kh nn c ngh cc em
ch cn c qua l hiu ngay, ci c cn l cc bn C HIU GHI NH c th cng tt (cc em thy ch, NGHE C b
tr cho nhau rt nhiu phi khng?)
3. Nghe li
Part 1 & 2: dng phng php loi tr l ch yu, nu c mun cc em nghe li v nhn ra c cc KEY WORDS, cc t ny c
th l t mi nn cn nghe i nghe li nhiu ln cho QUEN TAI, t , nu gp li cc t ny, cc em s t ng hiu ngha
ca n rt nhanh.
Part 3 & 4: NGHE HIU NH, l phn kh nht, do b ny c tc dng trau di vn t v k nng cho cc em,nn sau khi
c transcript, chng ta cng hiu ni dung cc bi hi thoi v bi ni ngn trong part 3 & 4, do , NGHE li nhn ra
c cc KEY WORDS, HIU HN v c gng GHI NH CNG NHIU CHI TIT CNG TT, luyn ring k nng nh ny, cc em s
thy tr nh ca mnh c ci thin ng k.

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