Professional Documents
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Indrieri,AshleyDean,BrandonAbrams,RheaRuppel,Matt
HighTechHighNorthCountySanMarcos,CA
Experimental
Forthisexperiment,2watchglasses,1plasticdropper,1thinglassstirrod,1100mL
beakercontainingmethanol,and1boxofmatchesweregiven.Fordoingtheflametest,itis
requiredthatgogglesandlabcoatsareworn.Theneachpersoninthegroupisassignedaspecific
job.Onejobisforhandlingthemethanolandtakingthesuppliesfromeachexperimentand
washingthemtomakesurethereisnocrosscontaminationforthenextflametest.Theotherjob
istogotothefrontoftheclassandgeteachcompoundandwouldalsolightthemethanolon
fire.Thefirstsubstancethatwastestedwastwodroppersofmethanol,whichisthecontrolburn.
Afterthat,twodropsofMethanolisputontoaparticularcompound,whichthenisstirredaround
withaglassstirrod,whichisthenlitonfireusingmatches.Dependingonwhichsubstancewas
burneddeterminesthecoloroftheflame.Thatparticularcolorwasrecordedinatable,thenthe
glasstraywaswashedandtheprocesswasrepeatedwithadifferentsubstance.
Results
CompoundName
Formula
FlameColor
Control(Methanol)
CH3OH
Blue
LithiumChloride
LiCI
PinkishBlue
CalciumChloride
CaCI2
OrangeishBlue
CalciumCarbonate
CaCO3
Blue
PotassiumChloride
KCI
VeryBlue
Borax
Na2B4O710H20
GreenthanOrange
Copper(11)Sulfate
CuSO4
StartsoffasBluebutthen
transformsintoGreen
Unknown
GreentoOrange
Conclusions
Toknowwhattheunknownscompoundis,lookattheotherflamecolorstofindamatch.
Lookbackupatthetable,andseetheunknownsflamecolorwhichisgreentoorange.By
lookingattheotherflamecolorstakeaguessbysayingitsBorax.Totesttoseeifthisistrue
puteachcompoundsidebyside,thenburnallofthem,andseeingiftheyareidentical.Another
experimentthatcouldgoalongwiththisismixingallthecompoundstogetherandburningthem,
seeingwhatkindofcolorthatemits.