cecilio= where the law does not distinguish, the court shall not distinguish
colgate= general language will be limited to specific languange
mustang lumber = claudio vs comelec = limitations on people. loss of confidence. 2nd year of term expresso unos = human mind. used as a guide. probable intention of the what is expressed puts an end to what is implied coconut oil refiners association gr 106719 1993 flavier magtahas vs pryce propertice 234 scra 455 matungon vs dela paz 1990 187 s 740 gr l-79094 1988 terono vs codiaman 21235 14 scra 264 doctrine of last antecedent amadora vs ca 160 s 315 exam on oct 19