Configuracin Bsica Router y Switch

-----------------------------------Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#hostname
RA(config)#line console 0
RA(config)#password
RA(config)#login
RA(config)#banner motd
RA(config)#service password-encryption
RA(config)#enable secret
RA(config)#do wr

Configuracin SSH
----------------RA(config)#username password
RA(config)#ip domain-name
RA(config)#crypto key generate rsa
Utilizar longitud x bits
RA(config)#line vty 0 4
RA(config)#transport input ssh
RA(config)#login local
RA(config)#do wr
Creacin VLAN y Asignacin Modo Acceso
-------------------------------------SWA(config)#vlan x
SWA(config-vlan)#name
SWA(config-vlan)#exit
SWA(config)#vlan xx
SWA(config-vlan)#name
SWA(config-vlan)#exit
SWA(config)#interface fastethernet 0/2
SWA(config-if)#switchport mode access
SWA(config-if)#switchport access vlan x
SWA(config-if)#exit
SWA(config)#interface range Fastethert 0/3-10, Fastethernet 0/12
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport mode access
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport access vlan xx
SWA(config-range-if)#do wr
Configuracin Enlaces Troncales y VLAN Nativa
---------------------------------------------SWA(config)#interface fastethernet 0/1
SWA(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
SWA(config-if)#do wr
Configuracin Seguridad de Puerto por Aprendizaje ms Violacin Puerto
---------------------------------------------------------------------SWA(config)#interface range fastethernet 0/3-5
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport port-security
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport port-security maximum x
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport port-security mac-address sticky
SWA(config-range-if)#switchport port-security violation shutdown
Configuracin Interfaz Loopback
-------------------------------

RA(config)#interface loopback x
RA(config-if)#ip address
RA(config-if)#ipv6 address
Configuracin Subinterfaces Router IPv4 e IPv6
---------------------------------------------RA(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0.x
RA(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q x
RA(config-subif)#ip address
RA(config-subif)#ipv6 address
RA(config-subif)#exit
RA(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0
RA(config-if)#no shutdown
Rutas Estaticas y Flotantes en IPv4 e IPv6
------------------------------------------RA(config)#ip route x.x.x.x x.x.x.x serial 0/0/0
RA(config)#ip route x.x.x.x x.x.x.x serial 0/0/1 100
RA(config)#ipv6 route x:x:x:x::/64 serial 0/0/0
RA(config)#ipv6 route x:x:x:x::/64 serial 0/0/1 50
Rutas Por Defecto en IPv4 e IPv6
-------------------------------RA(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0/0/0
RA(config)#ipv6 route ::/0 serial 0/0/0
Configuracin de OSPFv2
-----------------------RA(config)#router ospf 10
RA(config-router)#router-id x.x.x.x
RA(config-router)#network x.x.x.x x.x.x.x area 0
RA(config-router)#network x.x.x.x x.x.x.x area 0
RA(config-router)#passive-interface gigabitethernet 0/0
Redistribucin OSPFv2
---------------------RB(config)#router ospf 10
RB(config-router)#default information-originate
RB(config-router)#redistribute static subnets tag 10
Configuracin de OSPFv3
----------------------RA(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing
RA(config)#ipv6 router ospf x
RA(config-rtr)#router-id x.x.x.x
RA(config-rtr)#passive-interface gigabitethernet 0/0
RA(config-rtr)#exit
RA(config)#interface gigabitethernet 0/0
RA(config-if)#ipv6 ospf x area 0
Redistribucin OSPFv3
--------------------RB(config)#ipv6 router ospf 10
RA(config-rtr)#redistribute static subnets tag 10
RA(config-rtr)#default-information originate
Comandos de Verificacin
-----------------------show ip route
show ipv6 route

show vlan brief

show running-config
show ip interface brief
show ipv6 interface brief
show ip ospf neighbord
show ipv6 ospf neighbord
ping
tracert
traceroute