af PROSPECTS STUDENT’S BOOK ADVANCED KEN WILSON ¢ JAMES TAYLOR DEIRDRE HOWARD-WILLIAMS| Contents Unit 1 sbesing ‘walayvebvn pce Undesing wos Wigan aheonet New! Improved ores sedan coe Unit 2 cotwalaerses tine eating ws hein mlsetces altar dash Tn Im comps sens Crs Se Unit 3 tanger ae Scan fr spo Wigan acum of “eis and boats iran ten ajo mipees Unit 4 naan anencan odin redane—Reopiig wen ad oa des orking ith ten Slawes esol shee ate sn vents reteton Parner? re Unit 5 sasencistsioes pecan eps Uadersaning comple _peaio fra Lost and found -compaund adjectives words from contexts ‘travel grant Ly ace Unit 6 rstypresen: Partial uses (1) Preding he ends of Wing ater of sympa ‘Changes Paragraphs Unit 7 Tectaagngice ot Thesanevondas Reagan ang wnt plein eter orb Surfing the workand ecology dire parts ofspeedh you know Internet Erne) Cd Unit 8 rearsand phobias Prepostioas atthe end of Dealing wih unkown Incorporating Smal ‘What are you ‘gestonsand ave wordsandepresions —_expesions arid of an Inconet i ee haope pais, ER ‘The ood of ove mise eave a neta Ped ‘Exams Unit 10 toodand heath Dovid wxltaries for Matching definions and Food diary “ou are what ‘otras andenphass words fom the tot zs (SS tTSpeaking " B Desig wih dephone sein oe pete ‘Sound prcice: minimal pairs gis rod our sas peopl cold callers) information in aio adversenens derisenss Sammars ihe pions iseningconom or Word sessing words Writes bloke esribing 8 ofa group dy ifornaton| yours Ineracive gis: sking boat clr dierences Tigao personal Making oes ashing guestons oral: aleaes 4 ceereace for more dels and adverbs Fd out more abot oar j suport oral sation Sing whatyoualend Mow Ussing orspeiie —Inoraon:quesions On air rabo ais prune 18 aBouaiietautass ifrmaten “dking aout ambns ——Putig eens in oder Sci sls lingo strangers 24 ‘ox po: ambitions Pusminws dscuson —_Usenlng ad makingnoes Sound prac dphiongs Ineractie Enlist: deseriing 30 fun words tad sre you te press Discussing west design Usa or specie hanging ses in rier’ block epresing $4 inkrmation ounces pinion mera Engi: dealing with oh inierew ning people who sare Listening for pic Speaking wring: 40 Your opsion information ewbichowbied ec. Saving what you know bout Lise fo pic nonain: ing and aling Ona radoprogemme 44 ‘aration queson esLinkers (2) mens readng| ora infor; ps verbs ora ‘rsa verbs ‘ime expressions Truk; expresing News report. dean your 9mm words Invesonsin conétonal Findings placefor —_Sthelagifomaton senences erainformaion _omdieren sources Unit 15 poitcs and democracy Revision of passves— past Understanding real ‘Writing 2 biography ot for me! simple and eoaunuois, meaning of words Sentence ares, in o scam reported speech ——_eing sel) Unit 16 modem ant Paral auses (2) Scanning a gallery guide Applicaton fora Ant Noises ethionine ran Unit 17 cunraandeigous Ganane eft Report wo haveing bot nein lets cetebract crs tegatfon ater our tmnory ‘Talking points 7 a Unit 18 theeavroanent Gerunds andinfives Recognising arguments Wing a report of dass Disappearing forand agains dscasion Worl Unit 19 Poetry ‘Comparisons with fike Reading and undersunding, Weng leer of Lines that rhyme andas poet intron Unit 20° ruture dangers trom space General revision Explaining individual Lines Specalaing abou the Disaster! fated esr of place‘Syog what you already iow seni for lfornaton Sir sounds 56 sow ape lc as change Discussing oad vies Listening contin oF Wordbuliermindmaps 60 and urns deny predictions ‘Srters Hock desceng pices Toll ot omertn Leng reciente ses gs Spatg ing 6, ere ‘information and listening sentences ‘informal — accepting and face ‘gin ivan nngbrspeate —Wirdave vrwsh Woes ok epori Wat TO Saad ‘information changing stress ‘people said Discussion abot 2 Recognising nd ndesanding 6 reaing tet pons for and agaist, Posi dette Lisening or specie Sound practice: sound Ral pla: ner 2 ‘nloaton huss ‘rlking about your own ——Lisesing orspeiic Word ress: compound nouns 86 cau ial norman ‘Ging yur opinion about Ie Making notes fom 2radio—ntonalon: enthusiasm 2 ‘on oer plans progamise arial agreement Discussing poetry Listening 2 poem ~ 96 compan ead ‘kag bu atypia ecg ne Sei le rn situation a ‘true or false nteerupeing and turn-saking, 108 us 0| ] New! Improved! dpa Watson Hove, AdvengExecte 2 Reading ene youl lt for non which abe beaGrammar Spotlight ‘usliay verbs in place of causes or phrases cs 0 Ietoul be ‘can ee ut ere abot univer place ‘cleo paver nthe Grane Summary on 3 Writing 1 Many tein averement te tr, ‘vine ins than 30 ede Tino ‘Sevate Tae that you fave so cen sc down wher happens Show our yt Thoth ser nk him/her se woe he Sirerscmen for ee there pose ‘Sie when you we own Brateplac Avencnis ming sceniiog | eee ae ete fatimardamantis domnastto | atari hax Henan hat hk arng ee perf. It pays to advertise Tiere ve terrestrial TV channels in. advertising Industry watchdog called the crore aavertsing is permited on Advertsing Standards Authonty oS three of them. At the moment, the two (Certain things are not allowed in TV (BC) chats Broadcasting Corporation advertising = showing children foes (BBC) channels are not allowed to carry. dangerous things is prohibited, for example, Stiga g. although theres advertsingon so Oneadver was hanmen to sey Se (RC BAC satelite channel BAC Word. URTV tenyearold ay clmbiner aca companies are allowed to show amaxinum’ —unpeate! S.aijminues of adveriementseveryhour. | The ASA recstves hundreds of complaints '? fatelite TY channels such as 1Vand.” _everyyenzeasaphore tooo a, Eurosport are not sbjet tothe sae ‘eats many ofthem have focussed on regulations cee, mile Moves tee arrtsements are expensive fomakeand it people n TV commercias Pare’ an sen er en 1 com fates cl tater sa comnron charge as much as $100,000 per be the ‘Images in TV advertising times on UK terrestrial chanel B eating sores in teenager manufacturers think the high cost far more viewers complain about Turnover alvays nereases ater to watching the Programmes. They think thatthe quay is always see thee faces, Bris act Detter tshould be =the adverts probably cost sicosy asesar ofa verysuccesilTV ten times as much (orale ee neat neg, soe laces omar to many ewers, Theadvertsing Wake mo ae hea twa robably dont know that Palmer makes cowhen people take the opporeetes tog {wc as much money doing voloeavers for TV” cup of collec orate eee and cinema ads as he des for his television ‘And to the accusation that TV advertising is acting Wore ‘unrealistic’ advertising executive Emma Tran ‘Advertsing i big business and needs thas an intresting reply: TV advertisements controling. According tothe lay, Aare closer to reality than TV news, she says, advertisements need to be egal. decent, in TV news reports, planes crash In fojest and truthful in print oron screen. To advertisements, they ieet Wine conte ‘make sure tha tis i the case. there is an more realistic?”JV Newt mperped), $$$ 4 Work it Out 5 Listening 4 What's thediference ia meaning betmcen what 9 Listen to three rao advertisements and answce the peopl in the corto are saying? Think of these questions ‘ovo more examples to demonstrate thie dtterence OP Win arty nines? {Arete sme words eda ons te Teel tke a sdvetaemens? bb Here are three more slogans, using dhe sane Jormat athe ones you heard. Think of slogans for ‘other prac ing similar constructions. 6 Vocabulary bb whats the diference ta the meanings ofthe verbs 4 Which ofthese words are succenfel advertising {a these pair of sentence? What grammatical ‘words and phrimeat Why ae they siccesfl? Why Aiference do you nice? 4o you think some words ae no succenfel? 12 er pertune set wonder 2 Her dog ett pace ee 2 Job ened she psc, 3 Joan's cate we 3 The doctor fk Jammu cary, The man nthe shop looted uy overs Grammar Spotlight Sense verbs and action verbs ‘The someverbscan be ud at sn yi ‘rm focog cot ati) and secon ite Inthe rk ft ori for thighs ade) ‘You can find aut more abot zene ver and ction ‘erbsin the Grammar Summary on poe 122eo raprovet 7 Writing 2 9 Sound Practice Workin rus The sound ference Demers the a Choose a product that you want to advertise. Try 10 eet ‘Sone « prot that hana been dea ith ae The following words have al appeared ia thls unk ‘avert at ow many ote ents con ou ake i {Snlog he ys! ed aca wor Check 0 Retake ‘the spelling of the words you think of. Two 4 Watkin faerie oy wnt price? examples ae ven op You stat facaes wetored ret ok te el eu hep «So we yous with ber? Chl? og pepe Mare pote ep? look lie, lack See Ee me en bb Now listen toa tnt of possible answers Did you {When you have decided om al hese points, prodice your advertinement and sow 110 the epee Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? ® ‘The following words and expressions “appeared in his nt Divi dem nto ‘three groupe (1) words You think you will we ‘ow, (2) words that you might ue in he fre find (3) words dt you will never use Put the ‘word init (1) Your malta, word in ist (2) In your fig ad words in st) ia your 4 Writing 1 eral 7 ae ba ploze] Choowe your favour travel tory frm the anes ‘you hear Weve an account of fr homework. err rr Before you hand in your homework check with pret eee ary ‘the person Who tld he story thatthe deals are :5 Reading 1 4 The allowing sesh HongKong now {port spend tn sh nope ey {O98 Red teen and fd he ser tse 1 few we otrers wm melt 2 trove cece ence she sors? 3 hw a now se ce This is the Future of Air Travel ana Kong’ ne sqrt, Chek Lap Ka, tron ih Rages ict Richard Rogers oto Cae pr cos $0 lon tl po ey oe nt et ns ‘emer b sear sen a eno a made iin Hoog Kong tarbont, Chek Lap Kok eho et | hor camuarematean Sc on esp a rr © Find won or expressions ha inde the folowing 1 colds ne te Be er enpind y mmetins 75 the new apt onan wich en ex before rr Think itferee inn mephors Jeatapaptci— aamenery metaphor: fer acathedral of wadert aviation. 3 Trains and Boats and 6 Reading 2 The ening ten an art afi athe hf ev re wet a he tlie ithar wee poste? Wh re earners oy Airport Software hits Hard Landing Hone Ln pt praia nun on Han ong et cen sea yng ne taret ocean aye th en oe Tene hon 36 au arth ‘rh na eos ee oar hha oe Z se reac Serine nie erly nt at ii bowermaen to tn ——— 6 |6 3 ‘rains and boats and planes Grammar Spotlight Passives Passive ar common in nes reports: ago handing war sited 0 the ot Ka Tak sport. Passengers wate at home fo thet uggage to be ‘ehvered, ‘The airport was feral oponed nt eek by Chinese resident ang Zemin Note tna sentence cntaning both oid and new Information, he new ifortionscomninh st he on Note 2 why do yu think the pote ued inthe as seotence? ‘You can find out more about pastes inthe Grammae Surmary on page 132, For more practice, do the excises in sction 7.20 page sof te 7 Listening 4 You ae going hastening teat which Beis > 685 Ered Baron sre ung ova pone ban eo ontg mace ‘What do you think the text wil be abou? steno the text and make notes of dates and ‘other satis information. Check with other Stadeas if you mise anything » { sten aan and make noes of any words ot cexprestioas hat you didnt andervand oF wosld ike to hea again, Using your nots, wet three vestions vo ak other stadent The questions can ber clarication about something you det Uderstad, oto se If anyone Inthe clas an provide further information. 4 ntgle with your questions and write down all he “answers thar other students give you. When you Ihave all your anmwer, tel dhe teacher iyo ant tolisten again to check ay formation that you 8 Writing 2 2 An orginal Project london Toure rng «ple ofa fre tipo London in competi. ou tatoo Seemesiressnple Gestion sou Bra td complete sop Schenct framers Londod we stnret sestnaiga, Poa hee ar the tee pene 2 ee ete Que eo? 2 Name atop london oer tn ‘ow complete the slogan with ever than te trons (em cna vent shin ou the) ‘London is number one | for me because ... ‘The competition ndlstex that you can choose A, sil ego to London by tan. nctding temvellng through the Channel Func. Write & exer of acceptance ssying which choice you ‘would ke to ake. Write formal eter Project London Turis, and ry wo avoid wing ‘You can finda model of «formal ener in Progress ‘Cheek 1 on page 29. 9 Wordbuilder ‘Adjectives and adverbs 2 Many adjectives become adverbs by adding) "Note the spelling changes in these examples. terse = erty ‘ng - analy fate teal ‘What are the sling rules? Think ofa lear one other similar adjective othe ones inthe example, Adverbs modity both verbs and adiectves: ‘Piss have to bane sap Toe rumen dango dor dense packed rise apartments ‘What do the above examples from the text about ona Kong spor tell you shout word order nd Inypenation? Think of three more similar camples.a semence adver are often st he egianing of 10 Sentence and an indicate an opinion. Increiy tore bas never boo serous aectent ‘Wetesntences hep with these throe [nverin Make ure the example Indicate your ‘pinion about something. ot suring etn Unfortunate Adjectives that sleeady end iy lore Hey “friendly cc) can't wed 8 adeeb You need 10 {ee an adverbial expeesion. Ina fend way {se one of the shove expressions in a sentence, Speaking 2 scm: What are the rata a pleases {caving lng dsance yal se nro? Divide it four group (aril se nd roan Your ours nukes hs io he pontine {Bins you ca hn of bout your mana of trnspoe and meet ings you can think of ‘Sotto e. se group le proupe of ough oe pen {rom cach group, Debate wt he peopl rom the txher gong Tel them he agate gs You ‘Ste op nth aboot hele mea of anor 3 Trains and boats and planes 11 Find out more about Your airport or railway station ‘Work ia grows. {How many of the following questions can you snawer about ether the aleport or rallwaysston In your hometown or the capital cy of Your country? {ey et ame te way Hi? ‘What ise fre: pce you cin vel fo he ‘Wise spore xl ba 5. ian oe maiiary simon ‘ow many fights rv and eee cher dy? Fw many laces can you rom ee? ow igi compe wi ter apn io your 1b lad the answers to the questions you dle know. Conti! de alo aigportmuthories or lok at — os Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? ‘The following words and phrases appeared In hls unit Put dem n You ge dastbin or ‘item vocabalry Int The ook back through the uni snd ad wnother two or drce words to sch st port aries bewlved cathedral chs eer ca ie pesengers standed tunnelCd eee rking with [igus tds ‘The tools I need for my work are paper, tobacco, food and a tte whiskey | 1 First Impression 2 tryou were show to tke along dete sin Journey (oo chance to sep), wht elon ‘towing bomen your personal der preference * book for earning ngs ue type ~ grammar 2 Speaking ead thea of ames. They areal rsh ‘mere or ira str Wat do yoko ‘out het Share your Keowledge wth hee i fh} Senden, Make a note of anything you Knorr about ft the following | ht they oe about Graham Greene Jack ere ' Joba eines Kt Yrs 4 b Tall the rest ofthe cass which ofthe shove tems O%F Wie ye {you would take with you. Doaciss survey ofthe Dnt wry if there are names you have never Ios popu hin at pape ml ah How hese of You wil ad examples ofthe work3 Listening See orien the stich of em do you thnk he itoring mie tert 2 oe af theaters who ned na parsonage inthe 3 poss the gests Els nove ofthe 20 enurao ponys py 4 sot abou te ne of people who emirate Ine 5 the words bestknown and bstseling writer of usten for information (and make note) about the followings the peat thes ofthe were { sabjet tha they wot abou [Not all she mint biographies wil contain all ‘his information, 4 Reading 1 2: core you rea the Information soot Gra the listening text? © ead the ex and places forte entra {aormation in the box. The exrs information soos where there sa asters” eam ene wos orn in 1908 and tuted home eho! Graduating rom ale Coleg, Oxfra be sees er or yeast sper on Te Times nn te pbleon of oth Me umbadn eptatin wes Sonies 11935, he made a journey aces Liberia ston oh eae mca of The Speco’ He become trary ator of 2 Pose mogezne after working thereof seams 1941, hemos erie y the Ferg Ore? and spent two yas in Sea tome is novel The ear fhe Mate one by many to be bis nest book tin ina, igi om ors we "ih he dc rey ia lap, ee ee Tog orn he neh en See eee ch atin hey mane Tecra in eal weer te ehepning not pi emeramaet what ext information did you len about (Greene? Did you learn anything new about Brin and Heth publications? Grammar Spotlight Non-defining relative dauses Note that non fing relate caus re separated by commes fom the esto th sentence: is novel The Hear OF The Matar, which i stint ‘Afi, Is considered by many te is finest work ‘You-can find aut more about non defining lai “Sauer inthe Grammar Summary on page 135, For more practic, do the exercses in section 1, 5 Writing ‘Write short biography of» writer or ast fom your conte: Use te paragraph about Grass Greene as 2 model. Imagine that you are wring fo aomncne wae ct Galie with your country nd is eature incl ae much eta information ssyou cn. Examples who swab... ah eto 40 tomato the capita. tor mrt famous fave hata q4 Working with words 6 Reading 2 2 You ar going read extrac fom evo novels ne of he moves we writen a Eagan 107, {the other was written in California in 15 fi aga eae tases vac efor you read the complete extracts, make sure you know the meaning ofthe following words ad expressions: 2 mating oa - what ne fhe year do ees 2 pote docs his make hogs re oes 4 ure 1s someting you cay wear 1 teat posion wat he man ting when Ja spaces? 2 Wate mm pect De oun ey 2 Wh pat of te mayan met esely descr? 4 yeh man oyu Now rend the second text and decide i the following statements are tue oF fle. "meena space he wis wo > The wena mesic ered te 5 She as nt expecting ose the man ‘Aman sat onthe stound, leaning against the trunk ofa tre Hs legs were aged and one ve foot extended eary as igh ahs head. He id nok ear Jood approaching, fore wos ‘uniting solemnly the tune of es St “hats My Baby Hs extended foot Zang slowly up and down inthe impo twas not dance tempo. He 10. stopped whistling and 309m an e087 thin tenes “yes sic thas ny Saviour, Jesuit my Saviour, J ss my Saviour now (on the level ‘snot the dvi sus my Saviour now “ Joo had moved int the imperfect shade ofthe moulting leaves before the ‘20. ian heard hit coming, stopped his ong. and tured his Head. was 9 1 ead bor, tight of skin nd set on 3 eck any and muscle a a celery Mes eyeballs ere heavy and protruding the ide sethed to cover rem, and the lids were raw and ed HS ‘hecis were Brown and shiny 20d fares and is mouth fll ~ humorous Dr sensual. The nese, beaked and har, 30. Seeted the tino ighty thatthe igs showed white, There vos 00 perpiation on the face, ot even onthe apa forehead. eas an abnormally Hof forchead, ined wit delete Bist ss at the temples Fl half ofthe ace mes above the yes Ternecaad mantras aase oan rei wn mi or ae tg Ws a in een ae a ep wo and ein nye re Sarton eacrooreean ca 2s ay he noe al tomers espe Semen ne mpm moving itn dnd te at 7 Work it Out ‘The two sentences Below are taken from the reading texts om thin page The vers ce en both sentences none sentence followed by aa ‘ng ee in the other bya iii there a ‘ference in meaning? ‘eat bea oad approacding wart a woe bb me sy Nl ha ou Grammar Spotlight orbs of perception ers a heer, fet wach, noice + ounfroneun object can be followed by he ing form Wesaw the man walking up the path We observed by the bare nfnve heard tim open the deve (We obrerved the whole Aion) ‘You can find aut more about vers of perception inthe ‘Grammar Summary on poge 17, “Tha vated be med sing nd he ce ofl Soe a wt be below. By reading the descriptions and by a proces of liminaton, ry 0 match the tides and the descriptions. ‘righon Rock 959) Toe Confident agen 939) ee Tot a (1950) The Quiet American 1955) ‘rtd myst C969) 2 Aer an even ie, man scones okt fd ingests word soa This nove setin Vena during the war of eon pains the ren, © Orin writen a lm cr th a deers 4 Missa story ofeplonage tn he Span vi Wi (Ths bok dee with Bosh spy acres pre 1 This cen soy of good and ew ston he su cost of Egan bb Youre going to hear an interview fom a alo ats programme. Don't worry fyou don't understand ‘ery word: Ty to Had the following information, ‘who he cenl care of righton Rock) whet does te fer an manager ep 10 When {© Whaedo you thnk this sentence means? Is there @ ‘simile image a your language? Nome of he character come ot ofthe books ming of oes. aTala OMT SoundbitesLOST AND FOUND Whatever makes the past, the distant or the future predominate over the present, advances us in the dignity of thinking beings." From ouey the Wes ara by Sara ots (1708-178) 1. First Impression [meron Con you anew he long questions tetore you tant {+ Gan you me any mae atin Ameren prog fetues moana anges ree)? ‘Why are thes gua spoken thre 2 Speaking 2 Read this information about Mach Pech, chs cob kn 98 The ot Cy fhe er Caro Fars Reon of sue homer ‘tered stonework, Te menu tne is ‘ir cred 181 6 the eran “tract Ham ian Discuss the following with other stents. What Information, however largnican, can you ad + Thetis or anyother lati America ora) Innabane? 3. Reading Pichu, which ad been unihabited fr sever Inundeed years, Which of the following he mort ety to Rave found? FR pr of ie et. took athe ml St opretons loa Deg ee pce rnc ene of thre words~ Cy Werk eu fe Dipeean nt mre teeter {Be cast meaning work ov tM ford fut an rage ern men ore ak “ook the mors opin onary, Eiead part sndhnere he grt 1 War Kindo people ad te opp 1 sl 2 What in of ein id he nt lo Avert en pw ed worn ed of ieee 1 gw bg te Cone Sone? S-Wig ou think mene by nite est pt. Finda phrase o sentence whieh Pica ator les te sane w the Plowing: 1 tee nor know har happened ote people wo 2 Its pose hat eBeupants of the ty ed om 2 The work of chal Bape sve heapsaco Peace i ‘hohe iene ay: men 2 kine eye soy Pe mite en mp to an eS aig dan ot ein The Spans conquitadores may never ho eae‘ 5 Listening 1 Yow are going to hear some Information about the ‘se and fal ofthe tne dynasty, whic was ‘existence during the 14h and 15th centres. ‘Which of the following things do you think the Incas may of may not have dane dari tle ine? + executed people or being ay {+ monhipped then 1 efore you tsten, decide on the meanlng of the ‘words and expressions ia ali 1 Te acs congue oer Ind ato 7 Gold ha ont cevemonal ae or ter, 8 Thelnes Epi fl apart e {© stent part and put the following evens inthe Emperor ayo Capac ‘They food pice where the wk woul snk ely = 6 Tew od It ent Manco Cape and Mama eto of ican Fact, Listen to part Bo the ext sd find the following information, Explain te Informatio ia your own. words + wo esos why the Spann were abet ie ow the punish nicked he lcs Emperor ‘wha the Emperor di wich pst he Spanish Tow the pu ede expt word ow they hastened the en of he ne pie Writing 1 ‘Werte a summary of the information dat you have juat heard bat te ncaa what cetinly happened and what might hive happened Finis ‘with your owa speculation about the fate of the Tnfabitans of Machu Pec Imagine you are ‘writing it for you achoal magazine or pewepopes, {0 inform odher students in the school wh have Grammar Spotlight Compound adjectives ave aueling people ‘You an fn out more about compound scien Foe more practi, do the eerceesin scion 1,00 2 Cuzco was a glittering capita. rere 3 ho buat nate. 4 atom ef na aces amen 7 Vox Pop epee oes 2 sow are ping tot ce young pol ng lutte vel plans and ambitions. Thee names ‘re Helen, Sam and Inca. Working in groups of thee, choose one person ech and make sant of the folowing information while you stem the eng ate are pain how mich they ae with cach ters chlcee Ni You may hea information about your person from one ofthe others! Don't worry ifyou don’ understand everything. Listen more than once it 7 ned 0.5 ost ana foun bp ead your notes to the other people In your group. ‘Ask dem for help i tere was anything you ¢ tect cen yon don op ie aan af herein 1b Ts difficult to generalise about the English eee ‘speaking world, but North Americans and, = mates © ree oe sae on tae SSE Rec aee: eee Cece me ag pera os aoe nies eae perce Se alas circa Sea : et Work in pales. Choose one ofthe following ‘tuations gine you are strangers mecting for {he ft time Devine a shor conversation Act fut forthe rest of the clas. Say what you dink shout other peopl’ socal sil + ashing he way te street * noeking om omcone door to ak the way + asking change ie tbe pone Word Associations Spel sok gates tet ee anocined wth Pet ered ease rece ey ya Sete bom poe ecm Fe ee esate mr mens exthepalgie: fomionaoho ud Cheon cstons, lef of bas, wee tin =a. ‘pening remarks when addresing#rranger ia ance changes street secepton ete)? msMy moder id some ancetr back somewhere med ‘ces Rie He wa doctor an gcse ws pty DeSieok the aly person who ever 0 Saeco “theres some ote fous people hak there somewhere 10 ~ on ny mothers sides ice dott {enya toy al but hee’ ood ood bk here “Drie wold her wh Tw tying od That Why ao om als bre wat became ve gto mac mp mothe sl Re “ou Aw wo do hig an ave tings an re ad ‘tke neck are se foe ty th wy a stout anything dA: Wh my parent there wer fm Al kind of ings ad to eep bod Safty fet = hat te mot Rie We hte "sa ese thing to make somctody ote dia ‘sid nie used to ery alte ead ny pret eter ou re ot wy "Tha wh oe owe ar Riel 04 sen went rary ane day They wer tring to mae ne ct ke my ter and ps 96 ad ofan They the worst thing sd Ate, ws thea ay own iter (ear abou th Al hey cae abouts what people “This mms Rice wi acu aking moe ‘money tan mld an or any fs others That realy ‘enh He cou std ‘enw wt ove You never hae known wa "My peas kept teling me to 2 he al ice ‘Then when Istared acing ne ey wet ht "rou the oot Wha py supposed odo hea ‘ren sceamed a esi Anise would’ eat She never sens 1k she'd wen Do you ‘My oller brother te fein fai sit Ice He cui! no wrong and aver oa do ang ria fr asthe were concerned You never es ay rete i ou? ‘My ahr iled someting in me when be ld mew "Weare ate ely we found eich fer id Rice sa "We sie are ky We fund each others ‘nie 0 his nd "Oh yes. oh ys. yes she ad ervey When we Bt et ie om fe pal ous tines led becase new ow sat we wero each ‘ther Nexto Dr Seal outs te int person ee at rely lose ‘eclecn sgabaa ny t ore 2 come fo very smi hacks. 1 are both members f cle ale, have a very een wes 6 sre meeting the tie Ani's fy psc tony person she fects tec be beret ith 1 someone who never a tine ote 3. when Annie sto her parents she 4nd inpontle ory wha se realy els 1 usuay compli about te my pyc casa ak abou te thing ht ar wor ie. 6 bones everyting 4 ce’ her we ng very ary with hon 23 because he was en ke sie. 3 pecan he ad no amon. 4 femme esac Re cans that he ole cts 1 inode in sow tat he wa the ame kind of person 9 people oul see dt he was ie ra is 4 een he went ny ane dy2 Listening “The listening text a alrralt announcement, LUsten and answer the following questions, 1 tether about to part abou to anne 2 tote person seating he plo of the era 3 What fv things does the anounceent alte eens to? 4 Aether any changes plan at passengers ate ‘5. What shel destaton othe line? oi youret: Work in small groups. Wete the script for simile announcement of ight “whlch is ying wo a aeport near you. Choon omeone in the group f ct out he Writing Imagine that you have writen an applcton for leovel grant The eer opposie ta reply to your Jester. The granting agency asks several ‘uestions. Wate a formal reply, answering the ‘gestions. Copy the syle ofthe formal leer (onion of addremes date ee.) and we Fer ‘ther than informal language and constructions. Use of English ewe tee Oscer Wide uote. I cinge tae onaoa ae assay ome ‘tht nr nyt cn ‘etext 1 ting ca Bu my ent treat ont fig tnt Ciena po Cr ee ‘mone fom me te at ating a soe tng on neh forearenc 5 nd gare th ot dogo oem tet (irlepetdaared ‘woo wi ot ings TA chs nremuoent eee ce See ee ee creo, Dov chat ‘ark fe setn one cto vl ors Yeuct nan seh ten sgn ops nde en ne pen eee ns “who wil receive the grants. iia e966 reed ih oslo dw ce Pet le eh cay i vet neha pre l age lene sri ea ps rig ec? Sect Sot ic ieee wn ed aka ‘ep vette ery dts tang ote meet ner sry ou you ney ony od as ale bout what yo aed row abot ‘wet rh fos flee. Hamson ‘ee erator ny 6 tone tts te tru, ome sr sooner oat 2 ea out 5 How much do you remember? ‘he anowers rein nts 15. 1 How mach URTV companies hag or sverige? 2 What does USP snd fr 3 What atonalty tbe author of he Joy Lack Cb? 4 Wad Me Jona Te ots ry explain 5 a was aha made ing ie ong ag A arporeso exci? ow ig the gpg alt Chek ep Ko apo ow did Grim Greene dese hs the 1 In mumerng Helps: when Heat es, ‘where id Nelly ee hi? 9 Who wat Hiram Bingham? 10 Wo was the leer ofthe Spanish congstadores1 First Impression Leathe wo photogs of erin sera Hn ey changed ee pd ee! prota tien Dace nfo cree thargoe fen ox bon pasa sag Ye can aot cae ate tne of ibe peop oti ye What you kn bat the events wi eo thettanyc? Decie this asa grpeand then ster informa hho aren 2 Reading'1 a A ena std pe coal cophairnors eRe taieeoblitines othe o aa tyyNow rei the tent. Te tn steno ofeach _persara i unshed What wons areca fo Tis heh Don’t worry su ca Finches ‘ngage Yul id Os pore about this te. ¢ aftverthe quoton bol hed ie extracts ‘op the text 1 Rjtions bose the cae aee pun rsie 9) 2 ping to ring te cy rs ne 11) id ey wan op the oop make ee tes 23 the Cold War was at fs eth le 27) stun nore 4 al eroatigpotts sere sae ne 32) utyBerlin - Divided No More 195 thee of Scand Ws a Geary vated ine pa a te stp of a eens of Sot von. ated a cee pat ote count, ec Be 1 for ocr Te restr, BS eee sos chord on sc The (Mot thy aed Sov sc "prs been ote i wh conrad so vata Btn cy aca a 4 ie Sons sed at cs Ves Be, erg TRS tees mes The chad te wt MY “urn at, fod an spies db Tain me western part fh ct SF tata oak of roma bare Hoar ips Gum at edn Wet ein gg 2500 meteor eta: te Se paar 320 tito beter he peor ‘mn non dst een ra Bn cae 4, ree nn he Codie 952 between (arse coma as cd hugh 53 et oe tac vrs cr fh. Meow hg cong eran uti of er et of cy ih wa sees pis of e260 te Cr wt 0D, eats ag 6, bute fe Ben ‘Roun he et te Sader Gt th 40 seen asp ha saat the ig Tee wba of ys Cs oie Gao ig ane were sete of Sete va rosie et eines ho eg ‘ose not rin er 10 Treen Es ar es Gearon avn ema digh 1oo 05 Bete gs ee ‘Soetoro tn Sot in hee mi Sonne ecome reson a le th te Bo Mtatno name sorebing of oy arco Howes 4 wa he oc oft Hagan goer Wd ‘receonat denon ae nal thea ois of mang on Seperbr 1989 tn he sentences in activity the writer has used ‘metaphors and oer devices to get the meaning Stiles words and phrases in your language xpress the sme Meas? © Which formation inthe tex id you already now and whic new to you Discs wilh the rest ofthe cas. {stn and make a note of ay other words and ‘capresso that you doa’ understad Dost ‘worry if you area sre ofthe speling, Discus pons meanings wit other tents end the following extracts from the tenting text ‘Ad any information you know about or can ses. 1 the ber ete te to coun 380 ‘etometes long ands ary defended 2 eer eas encod 6 at pee of barbed te and tate home 2 Ths onthe fist of many damate etson ites wk decanted the ge that oe lace he ren 4 ee cnr cab and uy cme 5 Jt for midoight om 11 September the order ‘a Ala ofall. Grammar Spotlight Partipla dlauses Tio hurd alr ook of ram amity base near ‘Hannover pd landed in wes Bein every 3, brnging stot odor eines rouah Knowing thatthe government was already planing to etd of the ferce. (enc they krew acted nth Senet eater ar ofthe cours the chy of erie hich as este) You con find aut mace about grt lus the Grarmar Summary on 9356 195. or move practi, do the ears in secton 12, on page75 of re 8.6 Changes ns dak <0 | enlds cee anghng wrth tis worarg | afer | wert fora ek ra the chy cote, | wns rely honed. Ha ew shoppe cette whch donna cre aie of the man qr. ars no arcrecta relation wratcever wth the Bldgs acant nH cect oponte. ts wonton, ord Lk ata dlr ry compere cen tha H's 0 beatfil bud town vf I remember f There's 0 hae WP abectely haus! he lea ian oe ae of He are ts ol vet bas Been ed 0 ree Pages hc cca ak mo tlt oracle nae! completely derelict Maks es wna st abardrred pare op, Now fs tne tthe was repens hs werd | adit knw fit 40 aay 10 my “that someone. Fem the. Australan branch of the ears | rk she's ben Aageiad tet vo ere ol Frey mony ese. fa core of wets 20 TV Foeakl, Red Vw tel fer what (rk dba ol the deadfl cers that one de of the eqane locks 20 prosperous er oben | pt ay fs Gray comeback after al these back to her heise. She's <0 tiled + back 0 zee her before row fo apend as mich te wih hey as oe —— 4 Writing 1 Rea the extract of the eter on this poue and ‘decide who is fom, rom someone WD 1s moved to be bute cy? 2 isoanatiay 2 asa reared to eka the place wes they were ample The naj thet afr ea Papeete sate apy wn ren rpmi Yenc Ince Information about Caog la your own town in the letter. oe 1 ring eopeey ns sew pein ntrwsusy? 5 Sound Practice: Diphthongs bb Now red the extract again. There ae five spelling mistakes. Cam you find them? 1 sce 2 vert ane ft ra 3 les wis shock 4 aye tay 3 vary 6 ing pices 7 seange 4 sad bean you bad hoped something woud agpen | Wit ight new sentences that lust che meaning of thew eight adjectives diferent ‘context IFyou wish, you cea tse the nouns which re related to the adjecves in your sentences. 1 A diphehong i double vowel sound. Your mouth Ins to move to mae dhe sound: There are onl ‘ight diphthongs in Standard Bekish English (cogiona accent and US English conta more) ‘These are the phonetic erensription of the sounds What are they? Listen and check, Jad) fob ba} fel foo} teal hot fab bone ofthe word in each ofthese pats contalns 3 Aipbtong, Which? Listen and check oytore exact oes ‘lied timer doce tact ee oc sisaroer Souther {write sentences containing bor the words in at leas thre ofthe paisGrowing olds the major change that kes place {most people's lives raintorm the notion of tld age, and write words and phrazes related 10 fold age on the board. Now dive ato groups Half the groups in the ‘hs should hi of postive things about growing ‘ld and half the groupe think owe negate 7 Reading 2 = ‘ic text 8 pcm called When You re Ou by {Wi Yeats (1865-1939), an Irish poet who spent -nvch of his fein London. Yeats was a Nobel Prize ner and leading gre in the Cle 4 Independence, he serve a a Senator of the ish ‘roe State from 1925 10 1928, 1 Scan the pocm quickly for aay words you dont Know and ook thems up. Now road the complete poem and decide which of ‘hove Interpretations of ertain phases probably correct 1 aang By tere 2 auresng wih someone ear the Be e 1 fing seep near fre ¢ 2 esp toayour eps once bad you wed tobe sboresited 5 ae many) eed eur Bsny wid oe sore some pope rely ved you the oy foyer ae tes pay rand pany fe 4 ome man loved the ors of ou changing face 2 someane ved the wi Your fice changed when omc lned yu even when your ben ited 5 ese te ging bars 2 ext tothe ele ee 1 neato sme rs 6 changes When you are old hen you ar rt fy fl of em Ad tig by he eke doo ns ok, “nd sony aed ce of he sf ook our ees once od ard the sos den iw mary loves your mens of et rac, (od ied ou ely th ve 68 206 ‘ut ane:man ined he piu yo Ard ed he sos 2 your Carn ‘od berg don ie he oni bi -Murmaite 520 RwLove fs Asap spn he oun oe “andi cea 9 ro 9 ‘Rend ne poem again snd find two example of ‘jstves following moans ry reading these particule lines with the ajecdves In fron ofthe ‘nouns, Does lt change dhe feeling o the ines? ss Discs the following: : ‘cdf ave lamp wh Wa the eos ‘Which the foloming emotions an you el 8 the i oct won ere sadness ance amuse % espa acs what the pot me a he as hse scp he meaning of ese wor Lave flat (nd ped upon the mount otra ‘Now listen tthe poem: Hach vere ead By @ diferent voice. Which voice do you think smo “spproprate forthe syle of the poem? idge, Dustbin or Suitcase? ® ‘The fllowing word snd prises sppcird inti oct Bu them a your figs, Gabino Sues vcsbary a ac ol bck hgh the unit sn ad snother two or three words to cach lstng the ternet don't surf the | 1 First Impression | '@ Read and comment on the following statistics. | "tok ety yer for the Und Sates to | fain an aence of ft malin people-The sae | unter of people were ws personal computes | fon fon yee ater they were ede. OM | the dime the Inert became svallale tthe gener ue ook us our yas A mon ‘sence to be regan wig i 1} © ow do you fe about he sre ofthe Internet? t Dovyou agree wih any ofthe folowing piaonst } Do you hme another opinion? Discuss your Mes ; ‘withthe resto te cae shin has ben easter and ore ¢Thelnteret ste spy the begs reakhrgh «The lnrerer sifu o acceso uneiabe Information and contains ofenave metal et ‘ould be banned competent and i coatsieg j 2. Vocabulary 9 Cadaer red eg ote { pa re } ‘Whu ag ting ers mea Which o em Complete these sentences using the verbs above. olen fd tcf. infrmson ta mane 2 ifyou show me which oes you wan. shouldbe eo those web pages on o your hard dis 44 You wont be abe those dae on PC nist Borer Rayer wernet —1 dive int Fem an atverement fora ite sre pron 6 two ave ound such a cheap hoy ba’ iscoss with other students what you know about ‘the following words and phesses: 1 The taermet sx gate by which you can ace) ‘nfrmaton on compute vt a teleoo® He Whit 2 iejou wan wo seces te tenet ou are to tpi len Internet serece provider (2) ‘What do you kaw about nee sevice posers snyour une 53 You ca secs the ttre how search engine, Sc engnes? 4 To aces norman you can sta website Nay companies use webstes atherise a ge Information about lr vices What dle 331 ‘now about wets? Have you eer eee” DO 5 ityou want sca buses you my fod wea 1 (domain nani Do you kno bow 0 Bt oe? Reading “The reading text is about domain names. The Singers and actor inthe phos are mentioned in {Why do you think they appear in the neice? Read the are and answer the following questions, 1 Whats the meaning a he get of fib thet sgn? 2 Inyour own words ex the advange of pesontse dona mane span ema aes? sown webite? ‘What problems have Madona and Sing ha ging ‘onl of ter domi aes? {8 Expun ow weonound plans ro make 1 mutton ote patThe Name Game ne onion get sssmnned tanh sone snare tow te ey stent anos ‘Sostin Uren of Cue yur =r Hora ees Cami okay, pecs 10 macionalds.co.uk is taken, xz “Hendon ats enone on ane we {sveonthcon tn itn One ene cu Of cae your i ree yovonh oro as areca ree wena dng Your ewiboston ron taper Sterna leerhased scope ee tae rane You roma oes Andsnes ee ‘uta than ones Wn sero £2 volo goes ies ve natengos toe eur Sun nt, youve en coher ee Srey nb ot ites end connie sega ores onan tine ory ‘Peta ttn ath eight cry eluted ener ta at tase Sree at ‘sup isptcom he oon at canes ha tee, Gased i acuintes enemas ninraonten Erion eye fortmnan cece eter ‘nlc eng that ea se ooh 2” turn bb cnc "ada gor nf eo Wet sical repay Ornate hep sony enol at net ena ome nanan ss {rey une yn ars ere te Jes wong tars ngs be rs ret gon ane aso 989g am one rama at na Les iit te ond nero Sk pert an ‘nis manson ong one se toh slau Kos poet nd os arson sk Sissy a raptcon neg ces thesoin ane. Mon watery sormporycaeg bios pr Sern poring cae wos £15 ge omen conan saan oa Bane tomth ik rug stromata ow coetesrom st 4 The following four companies were mentioned In the ares Apple MTV, Microsoft and McDonalds, sihoogh there 20 Informatio about any of ‘hem. Wate down something interesting oF wast youlere bowed eboet eae offic coupatica doesn need to bet. Mingle with other stadents, showing them your ‘written Information and reading tel. Thea sca the following: {Who ound nfrmatin that hey di’ Bebeve? 4 Work it Out: The Same Word Used in Different Ways 2 Many words in English ena be used a dterent para of speech, The word can sometimes do this ‘without a chaage of form. Can you think of ways {Sea mnie ects) 1b Nouns, adjectives and vers are the words most ‘commonly wed at other pat of speech ut they are ‘ote only once Lok at he word in Below Wht, fare of spech can you Kenia these venice? Nay: a mete rstarant C1 Searborongtte ‘in @) place ob, expecially f you bare an I) wit Jim, tbe bead water ut remember. eon bn (0 Grammar Spotlight ‘Words with many parts {minimum oe of £500 the eat cor Br Pt lot of money ‘The cost implication ofa cour case ae enormeus ‘You can find aut more about word with macy parts in Grammar Summary on page 138,3 es beterifadvering docs dominate he pe ‘Sompuny ules hey can acer trent pares fe fompany website: 5 ple wot st webse unles the norman wprodne 9 lmagine that you want to apply for the fob Mvertined below, Wit a formal eer of ‘pplication. Invent the necessary skills, experince thd tiaing. There's on example of formal eter in Progress Check 1 0n page 9. Enric Wetbte Designers necc=a by International Marketmaers hss ‘carpany bated in Bases wth afer n Gene Suvapest and Warsaw We ae ra uy tog onlne and red ate of Rexcwonung ane ‘onmited peopl to hep us ts tnperart rat You ea good eam renter and can wart ‘dependent 0 mee ih deacines 5 Listening 2 Yow ong ten 1 Alon Sexe iaing Zow ter mort ars vette dal What 08 think anche einer Linton othe in port fo Somerton ald turtow Akon bane apie Sener What {ngs orn be nore Anoer these quesons bgt ac fom the The works tased atone of our aes and thee wil be exerave rating Applcart muss have ‘working knowedge cone rapes, Wit sara your age eatin. expec ant 1 tehappene oe deine at they were Dor this mean that be got ince by dance? 2. Tevet a nw desig ora weeny spare ‘Dd sbe cate tbe design wile sb a wor OF nerves vil ke pice in Busts Fe fey ientew, a ave exper wit ‘elon Bln extract from eer from the 3 She ail mew ke over the desig ofthe eof company offering an lntrvew. There are ther oalbe pas Aicrepancis between the leer and the Did toot se worked wit he siting renee a reply thanking them or ‘ - . oa the interview, but asking for 4 a a aaa j ‘torent of the dnrepances. Ded abe go 0 wort for anotoer ) i 5 ‘andes on my fe. at ‘Wier tind or a thing ae done? tnternationl Marketmakers Geneva ‘Teak you for our appiatin tbe pa of ou adhe ester oul ke toe you 39 Tier ofies in Wana, Puan. ewe i eve anger to Waa and Seiler you when ou se tere. wn thr 4m PCa 12 ‘applicants wil need 100 snd 1 The Bit hing you ser on Westeshuld Be ice_e able to do mos ofthe work fom home tesa Sat tat you aren @ postin todo this 2 Wet aveneent ae gd icy hive ala ofWord Stress ‘Changing stress in nouns and adjectives ‘when you fora an adjective fom 4 000 the ‘seas sometimes changes. For example access Sind acceribe are stressed om diferent sabes, ‘wheres success and sucengflare both treared ‘om the second slab ‘Red tls tof nouns and think of te adjectives {Jou can form from them. you area sure, check In he stress in the same place? Liste and check ‘your answers _wete sentences puting the adjectives in context Try to write examples aboot the Internet, websites ‘or domain names, Head your examples to the rest Writer's Block {betes thatthe Interne ave a bad inence ‘my opinion theres noting 00 about ‘You can ofcourse we these in writen Eoglsh t0, ‘but you coud try to be more expressive Prom where I stand te Intra 07) unfal g Tomy mink cn Jo sat. Prom my pot of ews wally exelent. As fr asm concered. ore noi rong lb ‘ending a day online. Ube my comtdered opinion thatthe Internet is ors fr demoracy “There are other expressions which appear o be presenting fet; ut cam e used to present pinion. As mater of fk ey sft ‘The fact of the meter tbe Inert dasgeros, “In trut tee ar arous probit ‘ma bomesty, at hat La gre wi + Sarg te taternet 1 Write a short piece giving your personal opinion bout the importance (or lack of importance of ‘he Internet a everyday, Refer to the fowing topes + acco of mation ngs was ine * etensive or amples webstes Interactive English Dealing with ajo interview ‘Work ingroup. (half dhe groups shouldbe in each category). Each sroup of lntcrviomees choones a diferent job fom fhe ist below. Each group of interviewers then choower 3b that has bot chosen by group of cmp prgraamer or wet designee tne cabin crew member o ound sft tours peor iomntonocer ‘wok pushers represen ores person rearher cence tech. or anor re) cepts ot wat a (waters ware) 2 bb tmeriewees prepare for ther interviews by thinking about how they would answer the following questions. Interviewers decide which of these questions they would ark, invent some fnew prise’ questions. Only work onthe ones {at would efeerant othe jb you have chosen 2 What pura quaies do you have at ou make you ago. 3 How would ou tant det eeasfestoners/ 4 How good ae yout svg prodiens by youre? 5 tether ying you wat a aout the ob? © Now role ply interviews in one ofthe following ina beng nied Wy pee of Imeriewes teeter people nthe oup can lites) + oups eng ives together by the pe!| Hii): + yJTS SoundbitesDiscussion and Debate Yrster pred ot oh cre andes “wo of be ogee wo on tosis, Paci compte eis who pee props uneeinemedate wottos crenemevtghenm; che re oneal Cee dg sore 13min is eae heaters about 19 aces who ake 0 Xospend an eanng te compute anne ser (reac th Seal tec a Shon yar nd eal He usin, Bete fe ad te ies thy sto eae an r58e hi sun to od 1 bee? i eat iho aly blr te schoalnatcom =: You are gong o take parti a roundtable iscssoa on the question: ‘tt bemicorh abe aoe for cote + ek msl groups of four and take one of he ‘A pile fr onewer ebtr any t | (rtp ante tnd anes | | wet ho irks ee os for eo ee Seid cen rt dior eaten 0 rong ot th harem, att sng the ‘rane Yu wuld pte nonce wth wera ror rg mvs the wiht arc ante ie pa tees [sce uta wcis foranonevak te ad fc oe gerne enna a ps ae Sedation re lates dein a ou going 5 abd making noses Use the ess ove Ee person sol speak wr, pti forwant ‘er pout of yew an tscan be llomed By soup dco, Practise iter pole Si inter sy be way eae ed outs come nee Writing Design your own Website Here are shore descriptions of two websites — one ‘wn het ie the fare a lips othe preset, Teavea mesg in any lng yo ke ston io Engh might help people ote and mln ‘mainstream and the other rather more wns. ssa isa imple eben one oes ice Galie maps of the word ona uber o sae Ng Frm 1:400,000%0 11.0 which es yo ches rad mames neve he most scare Wills) woreheo.rg deals France's Keo projet which plans tolnneh a sttte on 30 0earspia round Bath loading ip wh pt lion menage fo: aman yt ou oe sens oa ‘ea some gape to ean le of wha our age Posi or ispieion, youve the technalgy you might ike o et up ‘ur wet in Fgh and ne how many peopletook atthe pictures om this page Are you afraid of ‘ny of the things that are lstate? Do you know finyone wh i aid of any of them? Reading 1 The reaing tex is aout phoblas. Before you read the whole text, lok athe words and expressions in tales De you know what they mean? Itt, read them apa in context Dinca the possible 1 opin atten anwar? 3 Gea exampk of ces open closed ant 4 Spun fon ierng, what other pial ees ot 6 ine an example of ruption ofthe sorounaing L sascae mapa ssa te mat pce Ts tat fabs wa pata chy: conn bt ws ning et og ae bt ene in 16 pepc has eahobs, butte Roses hgrrn, on ga eo af a oat fom apr he mss ely Teo of ‘ou se eng a ecco Te eserc pho fer evtf a aepacen to any at wt males 8 Ok be taf rake Sores of poets Yves nurons aged esas bod and bushing paces oper, cst ond toed = her eect ae Kt Ty pele Seorerson a pau ht od vente ashe teres wen, nde ore eae ro tc Sewing cw ofa fe ou ye ‘sb pots I aks pen ve, Agzognc erly fur Oe met pce ~i ‘mest debilitating, and the one most Weely to need # teatret by a porno, fees sea stuart he concn pton oe ‘uruguay be ssn agen 8 ‘once po oe en an hese sy Aauophbict te pes ao ain baa he re ef tn do weer 3. Vocabulary tach these phobias nd ce mewn your cowicge ofr ronan whey you Ges proce f cinta foes. Meopiotia lve spaces ‘siptobia spies octenopibis pin Clousrophobia High aces ‘rorbehn dowsbb Do you sue fom or know anyone who safers from any ofthese phobia? Do you have ny Soectoal evidence ofthe effets of then? “The phobia thelr eal meanings are on pose 1S ‘eturning an feared the srugted to Ute te Capta Tur minutes afer ake realised that 1 was 0 4 Reading 2 The lowing sexs ar ten fom acount of Arugy cts een cose fora ih rrr pi exe ad? describe hc {her Word cling to the bia ve been SSOP wnch pes areteingdeverba”——€ Therear several phraa vers and athe es Teton y proportions next 3 nd ey ‘rendered ike questions wt hon BER SSasi Ctr eeneaw career em ioe ee eee one ie Nerina takin oe en eee rere eetecwcrane i Ge cdicces meegew example: Where dite pple unter jokes. Te tried shutting my eyes whan we're nding, naret, Core ora i Shae 7 the tnvertbate Hoe What did they queue upto dot “ouch the par ee . sinter hecrressinorearnmcncee | 5 Listening 1 ee eee reece | vec vcpnotene memati, ‘orate ereorasmert of ane ah tn ee ‘Omen snvel by David Selzer which wigade tate ticom nar: noha fae cm inv fm He pone he cn eB Inert ost “al dhe rest ofthe class something about “Hewes bora wih poste. ar and ue og stow he pope aoe Gn cure b Usten and anawer te following ston ‘heen nan he mn popes © Bae Specie f you have pet Db ht rane aoe 2h 20 2 Were mise eth ncdetDappene®? 4 wat nc made hin et nero? Why el ele © Tents Sand desert further testes. Which 5 Wha erent aes the eon he ta tremens succes How do you know? 6 Dons torn cand calm down whe i ea {Listen again and make a note of words which oe 1 Specuate about what happened the next da. inte le i es a ted | hex gently back to te keeper.the End of Questions | Theoretically, both the following questions are hot ae you aft 9 cei? tt are you plying? What ae you fgbened 7 Wo you goo party? € Seainstorm ast of adjectives like frightened that areofen followed by 3 preposition. For example: tworred about, fanatical about, amused 8. 1 Think of ve questions, using the sdjectval pliases chat you have thought of. Ask all your ‘quetons to Bie diferent stents Grammar Spotlight End position prepositions What are you fal of “The Mexican racked bir-eater the spies she rete abe 1 nike being stared at especialy by 2 sate! ‘At th za, there was commentato stn an you think of rntnce ike th at three — ith ‘Prepotion in elatve dausesn pasive causes and in Inne czar ‘Youzan find out moe about end postion prepositions Inthe Grammar Summary on pse 19. age 6 ofthe 8, 7 Reading 3 j Be errr Soule case owe rnc tng nd ot "aches one ot 50 conn an ee Sonasueme Look at the lis of words and phrases whic sppear in Wand at the Ue ofthe sory. Predict ‘what Kind of ding the weer dd. {Scan the sory and find out which ofthe reatres escape How | frightened my landlady to death ea oem oe rn hus inset 1 ny nade ea sd Lo ee ng oa ier os ec er yb sb we EE ccc rd sorte oy pen (ted 9s Hatin 2 Su topetcma/ airy tee estos PY Sane otoeem ne hag man are nk 1 dacetowrte cee bows tesa Sir em pond ane ft ST aaednecromein soso ony gh nore ts ch a satel ts nen en ran nage washed ae Pope ne hwo ean rie Se sneer spect na wpe aio hed Ht 10 steerer soar ie 08 wren am ar say beng roan as ree ais ene Rees yrs De ‘Section anor | hare ad pose Trond tty ay se ooo ri nto ae ft ees asst swith ast Spssuotabautn rte. Yah wenn ety gn te 50 stents ied pas ogame ‘sensed Sy eta econ rina ee$A wit re you afraid of ead the text stn and find phrsses which mean, fore or lem the same a the following: 1 We were al tendy tani each other 23 Te nay could pu yp Wi one pe of eeate ac ot nate 4 Tepid tht here were at may of his ind of 5 Ted tel er the tr shout he probe si | 6 The lndady permed me to hep the rt but se was’ happy abou {© Guess what happened next Think about the following 1 how a the tran escape {hat athe landlady ection? {wa happend in thee 8 Listening 2 2 Yon are gogo hea the nent prt te story tout the excped tral: lore you lien takes yoni mcaing of te lng ‘worsen prac o ay of he words ie You Tilda a bappened? bead shee possible concusions wo the story. Then listen and desde wih information Ix corre. Some of the information is corect in more than i one of them. 1 The gana knock eit of the itn box ‘The ml coape ae war eaten byte ant 2 The guia ate the asm an hen scapes andi Inibesonge unk 2 The doy moves house witout knowing ta tbe 4 The art's owner a the nay that the house ae not ery stale hi {© tnyour own words explain what probably nappened afer the eran excaped 9 Speaking 4 Think something ht you aes fd wrt 1 ownage nh te ret ofthc al ou fod somes (ors nar fc) wn sare our Compare cs with ther see Invector cur abow 1b Now workin pas with someone who fat a fear {hat you dow have. Try help your parce by {ving advice showt how wo cocuer tre ee: Be *ympathet! isn enough Wo sy ‘Theres no ‘ed wo be frightened! 10 Speaking v Writing Prepositions in relative claus ‘by whom etc.) 8 When Margaret Thatcher (Bes Prime Minister 1979-1990) was asked about ikhallGorbacher (Soviet President 1985-1991) ber eply was reported in two differen ways: (of which, “The secon sentence i more informal than the fre and more common in spoken Engh, Note Felaive pronoun (wba) canbe omited. The ‘ei pronoun camsor be ome ithe reposton i at the Beginning ofthe clase. b Occasional us of prepositions + relative pronouns ‘an make your wetting more formal However if {you use dhem in every sentence, ft will ook too {oral and alte oldaehione. Rewrite these ‘scatenes, piting the preposition atthe Beginning ‘ofthe relative clase, Remember owe whom for ‘people and whi or things 1 tsa document we an sa planing othe fe th 2 My nd wae x woman wa ot sense to ane 4 Ths cerln hate ws thei ha Seat he 5. Chemiy ean know very lie ou Now write two or three of your ownTHE FOOD OF LOVE9. The food of ove © Read the text arflly and anever thee qvesions. 3 Listening 1 12 The tstening text i lb taken fom Shout and escibes the Beate it vst dhe United Sates, ‘The following words appear in the extrac. Predict, ‘what you are going to hear about the diference Between dis rp ad the wip wo Germany which ‘yu have already rend about. 1 find ce uncmplinetry words wih descrbe ‘Delmas teapot. 2 Intra refers he German air Hat hance et ae an apn De 2 idthey tae new des and use forte tou? 4 low a they manee to et on he Dat whe he ockers refined tao them 0 5 eine ourey combate forthe maigaae! ene eee oe Eat 1 How any ans wees the 89 sors? 2 hove wile ccompanied the gro? 2 who an ecu fs seat ring the enti ight? 4 tow any Calas were thee a bow may policemen helped them pn then? 5 asthe atl pes oscuro de 6 ow Jo Leon upc the hotel a? Listen again and descr how the Heals fle shout the trp. Do you ge the impression tht they ‘were expecting the reception that dey got incu the following +a anybody rea or hen abou any more scent ‘cumple of bn bee? 4+ The eaten refered 2 fe Hees ut thee ae ‘ny four inthe phot Does anyone know wat append ote Bt? ou can fd out page 116. Writing Choone one ofthe two wring tak “wite a short comparzon ofthe Beles vist 10 Hamburg and New York Refer the following: te people they tveded wi {what happened whe hey aed ia he so ces, Imagine you were one ofthe bannee-waving fas? the airport in New York nd you were ented Badly by the police. Write a formal eter to the Nev Yor Police Department complaining abot the way you were tested: Give exinples of what happened to you and other fans. Yu ca fd uptodate infomation about the ets on9 The food of love v, 5 Vocabulary 1 tol atthe of kn ttre. Wee doy (So ocs tan acaay ta Wich ord Tes ano ha psec in cae? compare your notes with oer dents, Ask them boot ne dat they how and describe oe mine the ones that you know: (Read the detsitions ofthe iteren enteyores af {instruments and they chose iastruments frm the Tit in part a that Belong fo ach etegory. Workin troupe and sea litary or other reference Wind woody aromas ‘hey wer orl made of wo But they ar abo 2 Stenged instruments ‘A sounds proces by vat sings, rode by us tages bow or pcr Thay re deo tl ar 9 sound priced 2 vrai ‘A sour prodscd when ae sk with ek 6 Listening 2 ent ie ple of torent ie, Whid Tate pleco papers i te Teese fv ples of alos preedpeeare epee camper ert ot So RT ee en hn 7 Vocabulary 2 4 Whathind oft are he oowg? ch sem, ‘the dtatons blow: 6 pce of mac which is componed 2 memorl © tow do you think dhe anuscal terms are the definitions and de prom fives can you think of ea, Beethoven Fh Sjmplhony? Can anyone ham de tune of any of ‘hc examples they think of ReSpeaking “a: ase) Dont oarr39 9201-1500 Teo 1as0-53) sass 1955 {9 The comporersiuerate on this page are ‘ssi, Pols, Cacch, Romanian and Hungarian, which composers do the following pleces of 1 He was x grea vont and compose ding Eten va eacer His most nos composon ve te Rpt umber elie in Pre and wa be rate plant of is tine, eching mot of te mor panto he next tua athe Moco Comeraton ‘commantis whch nenced i inh spony My Country 9) Minoo whee the plane dominate he cher 9 The food of love 9 On Air | You ae ging to ear an extract Em ari programme called stuste Today. I begins with the Fotowing formation: “recent prt ugg tha young pepe tat os! nothing abu the prea asic! composer Theres etfs bee reasons fore 1 Now lite and make 2 note ofthe thre reasons ented by the report. fe sen again and make noe of the questions that the tenagers ae asked. Which questions do they Grammar Spotlight ‘Question tags ‘No ones seen Chal have they? ‘lve the dor will you? ‘ou can find out move about question tagsin the “Grammar summery on page 138. For more practice, do the execs in section 10, on page 73f thew, 10 Role Play Famous person interview ork in a + One of 363 fmous person (mate sue 6 Sng “Think of questions tat wil give ues to he tof |Soundbites © srrvnce nae cn et nd wih eon Are exams necessary? ‘Probably. ont realy anyother way of testing fay. Ateast you ca cheat! “Absolutely not. Some people jst arent any good at exams. They do realy well al year and then goto pieces inthe exam room. And is nat as though you have to keep on doing exams once you get job = soiits not preparing you for anything you need ‘meome fing jt oe have coil ssa = 0 econ rary andthe marke gu go de ur foal de hah utc ater tg 8 hak tnvk! ca jc ra uray hing to ete mien’ tn fom he writen version on expanding onthe “here's tof ck aH Sometimes you Jt don't set the questions you want aad that can make aa ‘enormous diference to your final result” 1 think exam give you 8 chance to show what you can do. You've got to 88 them ara challenge and ret ‘The it bo much pressure now because othe eague shoul get as many & ides spose They forge tout ‘ing © ge us a pope al-ound education and not ust pieces paper! vgDiscussion and Debate “Avexam tne ia Heit, various rao stations Ihave phone ins ‘nd exam stress hotlines. Stadio tore give adic olseners who pone i with eee + Gein soup 1-6) tw prepa Freiute no roamed hn igh» How to Ge op ‘Mav Oe ama Decide who wil Bethe reine preset snd ht wl ete spe ‘The ether people nthe woup dense questions to poeta ie he espe 4+ ogetyou sans ook atthe ps elow — Bee Fume 4+ Taclomat othe propane willbe. ‘aniaroducon by the presenter 4 some genera ips rom he expens {srs pone que om tener wh answers 4 Any asbortcnctxon + rpessble second our dete on caste Ors, resent your programe ive othe roto the as 4 Hite al he presents id ey mun rofesiona and waste aie Weta ive Tips for Revision fea scot a hoe Unety * Maa reson tinea be cc an the east alocte ne 0 cach gues and nie to ou tine alco + Sect queston se do sho plan bn ous ring * Wot cet nd ney ~remenbés somebody wil 1 fev wih» frend and mate itn © ways arse the ges in the ery, Sop reving seat 00 debtors your exam and havea sort bret o giv your min chance (Take sme choc no te eam to math bod pe ee 1 Jrecar ahr by pain nate onto cts then playin my walkman ‘Yourself Exam Design By this stage ta your agli stad, you ‘vl probably have taken several eats and be preparing for others. Now i your chance to examine the examiners and be cic shout what you are requred to dex {Make notes om he ema of ag xan pn seo ost coxtneywsting 1 Teles special non mana How is pening esti tater par ° = + Yor mit + Now desin you os gir eam wort ane of with thes you peer ona eae five youran lea ofcontes an ste «Pot your exam deals on tie oe of ss round the ss Be prepare sve tate an win?Cae Serie ee nd emphasis Socio-cultural: serecing and disagrecn ‘Tm on a seafood diet. When I see food, Feat tt." SeecerKekoed, standup comedian 1. First Impression look atthe food strated ont page. Which of it good for you? Why lt good for you? And tyre thc oer hig NOT god fr pou sare 2 Listening You are going to heara muro king about Tovand heat, Yous acd kaow te ‘tng of he tong wee ps Before you lites try 16 answer the folowing Ire do we get them fon? «Now listen tothe muttonist, Which ofthe 3 is which i afferent from, oF 4 The following sentences contain a least one wort the seacnces, Tey Wentlfy what has changed nd what the original sentence was. Thea ste sin ad cheek 6 if you st behind dest ly you need ar more food provides, ‘You wil find the answer to the missing question (Getty question 8) on pone 52rr 3 Reading 1 2 1a Before you read What's Cooking? took at the What's Cooking? Societe SL otosona peeraphDoc happen a your home trey rom thet pres as eLomttngamnacrareeanma earndntngpeenar en oma aimee mca WEE tat beatae an Seperate pf Toca SSieceeane Sateen ee by Stomeiaane Dane Te em cnsace Soena ee \ Scvcetnes So 4 ness that we can contact fro eng meat — “s —— [ocd SSetournan Syruarrow eperenidgd Siecemeney “Et ane Llc | cet me Scecmcernn meee ‘these questio ‘the ktchen. Comma cOOkery — ae 1 mecha dstotomigs br tepcstie— Tsnowcnrne” Cease tn Sceccmice nee 2. Gonyou tink oan ample ood Hem on rpms chen ay roe or Bilvamnanansctonene Comma, Sekt ™ fare? ta smaniiowu om poetic hr to : 4 "What part will mobile phones play in the cooking our hands al those ugly new wil re ce Seeccncttie meannese 5 What wil ther min esse the Ssingent tae lpn su ey 4 Work it Out ieee natecsmecent Ska neots ward emmy te domi didmeirts inning Pensoomnaieriogg | ete ss Seacwarherses Sotncanstate ee ae, ess Seno temencercone nana Soe Soames Hee ae = STE aro ecci, ee, bai pinpertrirter tener ee hciow nies eamtbatonn ae cup win ie main Sete ne pa Seroctan” putin Inctocoring er tne igen cnet e Sinebecttecmr eno Tega memes teed mca pa [Remsen care relia =<, sw For more pace, do te execs nsections 6 and, ———— on pees 67 ana 88 of he Wa ‘ +m ann gio Sate 3 ae oN om ‘napa nn ca oe 5110 You are what you eat 5 Reading 2 2 okt the nmin chart On te ef ar he mala ur ofviamin ft anon the gare te thin incon ofthe vain, They re mt {heh onrin eter coun, You nay ot eww which at cen yo ent any of ‘eames fom gen nocto 1 converts load sigarto energy: els your heart ror eet Important for your brain and digestion + ers fae ‘sce for mancar Feat incaing your 2 Ghoisther aeom | 2 bute 9g il ae moet fesh vegetables | ear helps your nervous sytem 3 whestgerm 3 hep proven cad promater heathy Bone ‘row 9908 fr your {eth and guns 7 fino the ony | # sential wo bone relsble food sours | formation and growth thesun (outonlyin. | reduces of bone small aus) Iafomatons portant for hel eyes and eyesoht milk yeas ee | 5 important fort heath st your hay sin and the lining of your throat. stomach and intestines cen, tomatoes, leayvegetabies b took ac page 53 and chek your answer. Wit the Iter of or amin next wot source ad fncton. Now answer these questions “wn vita ca ou get fom cig rag le? Daly pode provi you with wo amin Wich 2: Sng for balan hour in pk on sun dy wil rove you with ie sure of which aa? 5 Ge tee examples of ey ete, 6 Vocabulary 2 toa he ti of he ete and ed she nt ‘ease team yor enpren te ten of ‘Tuono west bead the complete leaflet and write down words ‘td colloatons that you don't know. Show Jour tse to other students Ifyou know, or think you know, the meaning of words and expressions that ‘other mudents don't kor, deseribe oF mime them: Dow tana exe unt you have td A dfceney of Wi A ca ad ‘hy haa ancy say oe sti ea A decency of arin Coan at to bt bones an the nae! ons of your eth can be wkend Wendy a ake longer ht Acer of vam On ‘fen can eo ck of ery ard» Going fr nets ecu th ody rg ioe etc & A ceteney of vain €cn evs ‘hah bed cies heat ses {© Which vitamin would appear to be defen 00 ‘ow somenae doing the following? 1 someone wonying bout i ge shat won op Dies 2 someone srg the hed igneous 4 seit ping ons 08a compasiey Cag so 4 cmcane with no fing the oct7 Writing White «fod dary. Incade at eat emo ofthe fellowing | we dow ereytig hat you have consume 6 ‘ety Gn set at tac oo) tent down ening ta ou comme ete empate wht you et nd dik on school dy and + sth the lp ofthe wan char wort ou ehich ‘mins are prorided bythe od dt you et ear + be et Wich vein do yeti ou say be desciea? b bxchange your fod diary with another stent. {ead your partner's and make suggestion about changes to his/her dit 8 Survey and Debate Eating meat 1 Whado you think of this opinion ‘won be bt forthe planet fe ere all segetrons, ‘at do yout he pear sea by Better Jor tbe planet ctor ducing the bec 6 a guck suvey {show ot han and work om the perectag of people inthe cae who agree or sages wh the ‘atement Cor who don't know). — 10 You are what you eat 9 Vox Pop ow ar gag ets repr iting tro opts wre rt come oto rrr ‘the following: “ | eneseueen (eter eae asae tre toie Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? S ae seta tee et Suncom enagr eam tice rcs Tone bck od Word Associations ‘words and phases that are associated with Put the words and phrase in context. Show Your ‘word avocados wo ther stents a the le. ‘The fst one hasbeen done au am example. ea a ee belenreeemer s tok. Formal debate fangs ee eae” + canoe nga cbs Ts fin has bun abated. Roulaatewtactnas” 5 atleast ice «The pis Smee ogening ae rn + Then they speak alieratetr: propose 1 opPOsee 1. eet ae erent ip anaes aa Sp aren mergrereperir i od Seon Informal debate rs + The wBeleGhe 8s BRS Spon, Yaa euuein Bat a ery ay oa peop ne ano ip smn pa ducer teen Doane aes hn Sou 2 aos1 Reading Read he text and answer the questions below. Waiter, there's a bug on my plate. Delicious ancy sack? Then why not dip ito a bg of mine Fed ictt Or spe x sor pe Justin nt oy the mont fhinable ood athe ‘moment inter cebine Tye oa le py anda hen tr ‘es ces ome Be hy ont you os bem Tp ofimcc Wie he en of ning apy eres oF ih tee rota ot of ws stabs tonne tg poten Peon 10 fata in deco ens Sams of wendy new meta ‘pps ate eerily log ot wk Ta fd wees Mionecn mpl o ey coed ees sere at ‘erp dane prc ste of ck arn inse cces8 coer csine = spc) goon a Holton trun th plosy Blo eo ea ny Siren urls wo ath open is of [ety kt nc tng on des Na cot. ‘run lane hewn we wrk now appa a 20 thesis ofthe new cont Wa ‘Crtaogse wit wee “Gop at nares xu 2 uo eo cence eappasl ed femme ms shy sch pin ed win feel aes fd fndarealy cane bese ee won esc eat rae bu “Tin he veo sqvexmis he expla 5 pat sc cing people ty fla (Gee hog ny hada toe OF MY Gon 4p Veantenitirhaga kandi ems Ty wee the bat sen and ee Solio dt te Tasty rsp ands on the inal Ww gute sand he pig tt st ‘Shine pam hem poy sone pa areca iy cop comune he Ta od wea wore de on xpi that a ute “hy eine sre and pice elo eck a ews fhe camp oma met ns (fot UR tuned sae pans om ang Ta ‘ance i cou “whe sme of the pty i that ses ane crt te ny when coke wth pepperand a i of essning. many beeen msceetng wl peer Frcome rc aceepble over ze The re that 2 ‘Skea aout wecoe he paste ‘aconked enc fos ‘Choose the most ikely meaning ofthe following, ‘words and expressions 1 ibbes line 6) a 2 wacky Cine 11) 2 niche morket ine 26) (Pte where you can uy ces {4 kecionl ner queamih tne 27) supe aidan ‘coffe (ina 28) bought bana in 33) » per © dieting 4 oma2 Listening 2 inten ta water in an alin restaurant ‘explaining some of the Henn om he mene. Answer ‘the fllowing questions. i Arete ania wi eens on che eau ii Wht doe the mater dese fe them? 1 Do the ctomrs unde is Sesion? 1 What do they aby doce bot yourselt. work n groups of he. ngne ‘resturant in your town (where all the walt Speak Engst) The other two are foreign sto to your country You ae ina estanrant and you need some help withthe mena. | Desi hort at apc’ the let ng st on ca thi fre our cou ine 1 eto the scene gre 2 Writing magne that you were one f the turks inthe, Inst sctity. Wate an informal eer (100-120, ‘words frend telling them about the ist ‘your county nde details of dhe yw the 4 Use of English ‘The following sentences ll appeared in the Istenng extrac in the lant five un, Choe the correct word to complete them. 1 mebuder the wo come 350 ones lang and was bevy dete tetween Barn ¢ though near 4 tuned dwn 2 always ccna the aves pe fhe swe toa smal omer of the pa shou De etic sould ve een reacted ay aswel tave 5 Ne eae) fat he use, nto fe 65 Thad coed te dor and ‘me sper was not oun, abeome done cine d nose hese athe Maza. month eater he ns gfennos Nectarine Harn apd Se {Padiiade Bt been mae td done 6 ha eer done 8 Arent pot youn peop in a ve 2 proves b acces esigets decides 9 otra hou et ihe mot impor ing 2 torchenber b renemberng byremembering remembered 10 Thin per cot of tt tere veces, sconce) b areconsserng ¢ onaer eases ding d conse hemsces wo be 5 How much do you remember? ‘ans are ints610 1 When the Sve cat off acon eres Wes 23 Wh i rad Pi asconer when he aempe et ups pensar webs? ‘What kif company Wedhoand? ‘What doe agomphobie men te? ‘What does aaa On of rh ly de? ‘by what means ans did the Beles ear 0 ‘het st org oe 8. Whe wes mpi pam il My Cun?‘A-TALE OF TWO CITIES ugh ona m oRT Which of de folowing statements about Ireland & Now iste and check gu 36 Reading 1 “The reading ext an from a novel called {he Central Office of taforat Iboing for local journalists who can hep foreign Journalist daring the forthcoming sections. One ‘of dhe requirements ofthe Jb i know ‘Something about dhe poticalstuaton in herow ced the text and amrertheve ston 2 eet ws wero ay te co hs way er? 3 Wy we the mater wing eed od 5: ein ef enone Dun twee ened ind a phrase or sentence which ells you following: a 1 Dan knew that he od ma smoked 2 He ound hard pti i You can walk almost anywhere in 4 ‘The improvements’ to the street’ a as 1 SE ermal oe ‘Has it changed the images of the city that already had? ee =e Se ees easy ‘Diant see i, mate” | sid. (00k advantage ofa breakin the traffic 10 | “Belfast worth walking to in twenty | nates went down the Ormeal ip avy from hi. When | ooked i x Rage taing a tg wind hele back he gree Ta \i went ‘through the-Short Strand | tured left onto the Hollywood \s conta the orcs rac Road. The Dragon Palace was about |S thos stalled atthe foot of thetrond Roa The Ova gariny testy =) A sider tel 2 oe paied, Outside, workmen were fatey much roubles his «competing a bargain basement i 0 i restr nik improvement te fot i a opps iedto. 3 cangng cack corr ts rate my ipa on fe fal ofthe ied cobbles, row upon row OF Communist empie: on Garces, Hike agian bar of Yeltsin, Lenn, bg fat woren 20d 3c My ol dad wild fave eackimerket ised as maTtON. 4) eMa M1 Atale of two cities ' 6 ‘ 3 Speaking 8 Rea the following comments about Du fof hich appar on the Dublla ly Counc ‘vehuite, Explain what they meaa in your own, (ati Dub he os eerie en Ere ssn 0 ay bu those ta have br fom yuh, ] onan St, 1777 Thank 29 Bitar ecnony me ne yon Some of the following people were horn in Dublin. Do you know which ae? Which other Ii people dead or alive, have you heard of share ‘rat you Know ith ther students. ‘Oscar Wide playwrghe a pve James ope, oni ho of ae The Cor mai Kes contempany les nse band ‘The Dake o Wellton, commer tb Bis frees ‘te ate of Wate0 (185) ‘You will fad the anewers in the next ac. {Yow ae golng to ear some information about Adersand the fllowing words a phases = Now listen and find the answers wo these gu 4 Listening 1 » 4 Which courte ought oer cot ote are? 5 Which of he poplin edn acy 39 were ao cna Db? “The following sentences come from the listening text but dey have changed slightly. What tlferent Usten agua occ f 70 ike. “Te iy iste a te source a the Rie ity fy pn seven handed te cows With ed Reading 2 ‘Weters from Dubs, or base in Dublin, have thle own website wore bllawriersrg a following isan extract from a xtory writen by “Tonothy ORlondan, an English teacher In Spain, ‘which was published on the Internet This sa Tory alts leprechaa one ofthe tle peopl? ‘Tih arrng magic powers wholare famovs ia Tesh mythology Before you rea the story on te mext ae, rea the yrds and expressions in alles: Math her ‘vith the fllowingdefinisons. % comple san 3 amp enacted ot 4 sethou resin what hes doing ead he sry and apne dene questions your oon word 1 wy id eevee mes ru ce 2 Nip et sh aon mae 5 Wethtoy ae i he a aa scorer eel‘The Spanish Enchantress “cneaf the mera of be epee hn ben cing aa oer the Wil Hi no the Crest Wier Heats ound Hs eles ce fer theo te fh abou tle were ‘ys tad stunned afi tee lege dun heck Tarra oy were ay etd of oe i to 3 ti om he Tar were fe ope aru the insta ban 9 god ard tot wo cou fons ‘Rhad verted tose clis. 40 tegument ary fad sana ae under Bt worden bilge bch hd decides om ecto court bese rom he sie ll A young col ad eer asad overeat. Hing Pel Mth and har tg fo afl ites to Toren deseo wo ear He eure catch etre tar faxing att ha ent © ‘ithe ates cf the young on swe woul have ‘word oo ft in Mie et ern fin forme ha fe {2p mines when he detected he dt ars ol to Tuer ic esha ate co ase aleve that ‘frvme no nanan tc qytesore dance Ashe ed upd rn rrr bg ew = ONS eae deep nar on ugh BA ents ‘Soto th beng ne aot company. Yee yung man ws iy anil a but he i won such earn ety that be te lw ‘sara. gang un efor flint wthout ver rth Her eo wae a ak asthe petted "ap upton ofthe sen tan bel th ee hae raged Ie the as sn bee the a Speed mth cas wats f te ex Fl Per sin ‘Sener tho he nad ee fre ane was dee hat ‘his gleam tom acon ad the soa hon aunty Wise: | anti tow fay ean Ne sess be rele ty bad bron sa tars by bse. Te | Foun see vs soy tanked ih as eee hat ry gents past ee Na bee “ao as nf amy tos with egies. emop tb our owas una of. Wh she | Tata mon tat sh ke ait ard ck de | Thoincyes with alongs, she wos unwtingly rtssplion he toy mtich would mate. xe ‘ne Mnf couse, ul wa oral young ute rat er lector rth boy he eral mad e totaly besoted the ___ vf ng isle ureites The ea a yuh concert ce ern heel, Would Some testing young mens tarts unl she ray found the oe waht steward oer. TIA tale of ewo cities 6 Listening 2 = nae tet ae eee roeeeaane Scimitar ‘gmat itera w er wae ss << Now itn othe sory At the end, explain the g oon Grammar Spotlight ‘The Past Perfect Before the pst (ne of he ite people hed been fing. ‘He reas why e had been arsed. Before the present prea: ‘The summaratf act beens good eed not retuned. for more than five minutes ‘Youcan find cut mre about the past perfect inthe Grammar Summary 29 page 130 page eof he, ee 7 Writing ‘rte a short composon, comparing dhe to ‘main reading tex inthis wat, the extract fom ‘Divorcing Jack on page 57 and the Ish folk story con this page. Consider the following + rw imo iran ee Hse? * mating ace whe wera ter «wich se of weg do you pee? | Ent eame e mr es“We ave all travellers tn the wilderness of this world, and the best ‘that we can find in our travels 15 an honest friend. Robert Lous Steverson 3 Reading ‘ak Kata On The Ron, it ute in 1957 batt in 1947-8, 9 ereautabowrpnic account of aor ct ‘ico aces USA The aes Sel aad, he Taree, were exentl ei fa the ee pce bat ator A Wa Burgh anc On The Rood 263 ilo evs an rt aus is of te T38 The ress the dette aad here wang 1 First Impression What does the photo on this page make you think ‘1 Aay particular place? Any paral images? you ha the chance toon the road tomorrow, telling by fond or ral where would you head for? Bxpain your choice 2 Vocabulary AZ of traveling ‘Workin gowp. elroemo min worm yo8 Tint dowh elon tweliog eons Tanecoee emg menial pea, domme ere ar some mero 1 ae bas, bert pln Dont cd ‘hen Kerouac pi out eo ‘The extract gins with Sl thinking oor how to feta ride out of Davenport, Towa. Read he text ‘Slendy. Underline any words 2d expressions tht Som are not cern shout, Doo rop to fad Out ‘ete they mean wal you Sas he text. Now re-read the words and expressions you findelind. Discs them with ter stdent. ‘Which ones can yu guess dhe meaning of You ‘in we a dctionary i'you want to. Are there any Swords that you ca find in a ctionay? Uhre ire what meaning does the content suggest ead the text again and Sind words and ‘Sepremions that refer tothe followings the wy someone seats ‘pect problem feed by people who raven someting hat igo happen nthe fae _Kerouse’s tye of writing is sometimes eferzed to fm stream of conscousnesy. tra be writes ‘hing down ashe thinks of them and ever goes ‘back to change anything The resus prove dat seems to ve heen written at dhe spect that the Trew mopped Ronde tetas tind ‘eamples of this ye (On The Roa had sn incredible Impact on young ‘people inthe ate 1950s and 19605, Can you imagine wy? Do you think retains is power i the Bat century? SS...pe ae ecm he tna i oe tea ars te ety hn ter tng me evn Dero afr sping sits nteing aise busine vaio shoes bet thine neg sts Hew he Bp See ‘et wan, adie no mer eee en ceded {0p me nr hth ysl econo nes whats era gs Bight ee ta Ree seth ud ay rd pal ary ays ne, Scud remy te an at, or one he bape tebe hiching shang th enna erg ‘ake ten fel that they didnt make a mst pking you seen gg le nays Gr panos he. he yee ahve te aon ha So devel Cy ean eto how he ows ew ty nn thse spent oo, The ear ap 4 Work it Out {2 Inthe extract fom On The Road, the weiter links the evens with very smile coordinators Note how he mcs an bu, 20, ow and then Look ‘through the text again aed find place where one ‘or more ofthe following co-ordinators could be Why docen Kerouac we the words and ‘expressions above? What would happen tothe pace ofthe extract if the following changes ‘New made ‘olonddexompie of 5 prjesion 0 teow restny Ava rf aa 0 ‘econ ea 2 beef. ‘new of te act tab was hood dn seed oo ly sa et ck 4 xg bt adbeast one {yh kc hg ah guyana om reo eat ahh dewey bay oe Ste isnot erg sepa selon ain inte mn sechngiansecoe | 20 by hab art as hogy Ad te econ ‘at ncn hotel a srr a ‘eda ows an back don Now cosa Derver looming aheed of me like the Promised Land, way ut ee eth estan ses pa eon ae arch, nel ee ge eat Sun rncico be ike een ee he fa Icke sre scape of an ter a on iowa wher yas te Dan al weep ok 29 omen ete ang te ne et wale Ramee by one a theta odin a he ene ech ere sna comin henge / em cn atop a OE Grammar Spotlight Linkers usta we role no lw City he saw anther wack coming behing ws ‘You can find out more abut Iinkersin the Grammar Summary an page 129 page ofthe wsTas counts aeaues How free do you feel? Soundbites £Discussion and Debate dentty Care nay eed Vso ae ten Deepen 9 dconer tat thy oo ot et in eta. Yau Bats govermens have thd inradce ID cant bt hae ener succeed 4 Whar you tine sone Wen cate Hee te some Ses ge you oe oe hoa: In four of 1D cand 1+ they ae wie word san os 4 ney coud epee psp they pore pron of ge 1 they cm eee ra ‘Again ID cards 4 they ke away your pay oes and he case probins + Yu have been nse opie in the Falloming deat on theme OF 1D cd ‘he 1 no syeaton 6 tn he teal popudatin 0 cary ID cade st tht tongs an roe teh ae 1 sin formal debe there wl be our {speakers ow who ae an two wh. Ssagre ee page 83 er pore deta of howto oases debate) Worn pas 0 prepare Your agents an hen dete Seal ups Ak foe soles pein (eke cee eee ee! ‘sou own coun fo proving your key? [Enot how would you chars? 4 eo bey and scanty een ata a go respect fr pate ad aye ¢ ream of sembly and asoctton 1 eedon of ough comcence nd en $ rete of expen ‘However rights imply obligations, "Aight sok STS Bit ein abo he blgaten twice ‘eran Wi 1549 + west aise el men tin enero far eat nc nn ena spun tect pi here eh + Sarma dou ise int Semen anager sone tection me an ‘eta owcouaon areas como Haren mp ee tet, Serves ger ce wheres ecm ee seme er r + To fom toe i wi ta stay ts her tbat Scalia sewipont Ny ah eae13 irstsione Would you belteve in a love at first sight? Yes I'm certain that it happens all the time. 1. First Impression 2 took the phot of pil white wedding that nor ond tages doc ima you thnk of Ten bout arene ptr fs wri own Sat me ou tink of Mingle with ater stadenss and rnd the words thephave ween dow Wher word occur oe 2. Vocabulary a. whe ofthe faowing word ve someting © Ths eda cho he weg words Sa eeeee ee peers ‘You can check the meaning of al she words. on Reading tt do you think the Beane means? bead te it paragraphs Does i help you ‘understand the meaning ofthe expression bind Unt? reds how de to people were ntrodveed tench other { tefore you read the complete text ok a hese 3 to pc of 50 toners dine 3) 4 ta no Desaton tu popping te question cin 18 5 arin om pa of Go's bs en ne 6 tte rao. ad te ot ine 28) Now red the compete text. Are the following ‘hough be i Te er 2 He wer wowed abou proposing 1 someone Re had 5 Shed eid she woul ure him even if sheThe ultimate blind date ron ope arn er Glenn Emerton and Leif Bunyan met for the first time yesterday. ‘Within a few moments, they ‘exchanged marriage vows. It was 2 remarkable match by any standards, ‘and the blind date to end them all. scan tl byte pina weding day Ks hat Hh nt a wel os they ae te work ist 10 couple tomate seine commitment 0h other bso wes pt award by socal ai sation a the not serpertebctla now, Sh wes tek of So tinea vn edt te telephone offen themes Gann 2 year ok marking {Soman hed ne hestaton popping the question Ieonthe eventhough head ever aug Mit fe ct 2, who works t 9 marapeent 20 seing cer, had sree detector es and ‘iling om enn bes ents ‘Svolngerand spol. The foe niyo had been 9 bri mage popes ont te weep, OF 3 Sromoton cle ro Stanger: Ad & Wed. ed ‘not to eemany 8dr lon Hote ts ctor thing to Pat fr a wesklonghoneynaon. ene te heh ey rman rare 30 romani tan macyngsameae afte gong ou wi ‘Ronor tre years think hes vey He 98 & Tea lve ar, enfant ig ile “She ade tht doe evn care what ean loot, Ate seas the ext 50 e470 9% thin —~_—__—! 4 Discussion ‘What do you tink about Glen and vets decision {ogee marricd onthe day they ene Disc + Who inks ia god exo adie? {no winks he mame wal it {Who would do someting ste Grammar Spotlight ‘Time expressions within few moments they exchanged marrige vows before fying to Parl fora weeklong honeymoon ‘You can fied out mre shout ine expenions in the Gramma Summary 097356125 + ay :hanemoon Pa of ag sa they sw ne sae ae + Dayo they wap 0 6 ere his se wined wakes ba te Re Sef snd toat nace Mth eas ewrape + reine rch od «Diya ae ee PnMand Mrs Eoward Benson have pleasure in inviting Caroline Smith 10 the wetbing of thelr daughter Amy and Mr Daniel Watson att 20m, on wth At All Saints Church, Woodstock, Resonate a a a bo on: Sthy As itr So | Baleares ee ree Sa Marshall and Carr Publicity ‘Thankyou forthe ivan nfotunay wil ural on the dat (uss en wit therfore be urbe ton the (ren Best of hick th the rew busines vet Guy Marble a ‘$0 pot to hea flem you! Youve st do eed to at down ed hat Hb theres dor’ you ery! ters 7 Listening 2 Listen to Atty Renson telephoning four people to tell them about her wedding. Make 2 note of the allowing: «ne the people er one en? {seer ney expecting the mariage 0 ake place? {Row fatal they compte ee? {dey accept ort down the von? bb Te following lines areal from the converatlons Mark the word with the main stress oa Thee Hsten agin and check. 1 rier aa cvange my fe. 2 Imac 1 come evo fa age ey ge 3 T won’ mie yr wedding or te wo! 5 wore geting marr Comore 6 Foul baw np ff 8 bad 1 lon there enon ba fo care privat plane 1 ores on ep me 1 woul is hat for al eta Cina [ether come el or bb water ond th that bores Pose {ond otf ou pal me8 Speaking aerate enrenan SS Incas nce ent, Te ftowng exchanges ‘esi qt ora Steet snag ou Me et ca of [erretep pipnyechartnp noe Stee Bt sel Dec) yu wat o Sgr tan en evo ow we oe ‘ow nc paun wean yd pat ten. Dein mde eee 9 Intonation Stross changes in sentences ‘The stress ofa sentence can change Different ‘words are sometimes rrsted if you repeat ‘Something ade want wo emphasise somnthing. 2 Where is the main strest inthis sentence? Listen "aw the tn presden when Ia eng plane bb Imagine that you sai dhe sentence i (9) and ‘ope made the flowing replies. you sepestd {he information inthe Bret sentence, how woul ‘change? Practine eplying then listen and check. examples You met the lenin president? (No Pax the allan president. asa te American president? "en you ere geting of a rn? "en yo ere geting on a lene? "ben jou tere geting of lane be Bucharest? 10 Debate Debate the following mation: owe tit igh ot realy be conc only sn tbe mite of the ars cheap orks You can find rales for informal er formal debates In Unit 100m page 53. 13 Love at first sight Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? 4 ‘ie Atrrprede ee poten ceri eg Soon ae Snes eee Word Associations ‘Choose a word from the Ist above and think of ‘words and phraes tha are associated with Put the words and phrases in contet Show your ‘word ssecatons to other stants kn the ls. ‘The fist one has been done aan example. Wind date: go ra Blind dato with romaone Someone whe knows to (atrodces thes to each ot rfid conan Lay Herts sian 0 9p sub withs to get engaged unchfiancte)Making a funny film provides alt the enjoyn ul im maki Acca iret ae of getting your leg caught in ibe blades of a threshing machine. lode, in actor 1. First Impression cite following questions + ow tnonaa thc to pepl a he cat {ow often amex pope tec oo he «ata he mot pp nfs aon he 2 Speaking 1 2 ead the following tem which appeared in 2 sri article abou the predictability of mach of ‘Podern caema- Before you read check the tmeaning ofthese words by choosing an aarwer 10 1 whachappens you defuse a bomb 4 Wesploder bl doon' explode 2 Htsomeone stows treating manner twas 4 hsp mem tind he plane orb perstaie them so reat the pune? 5 you wine, what docs our fice sw? b can you name fil where ane of these sory Tine formed part ofthe plo? What | have learnt from the movies 1 Steud you decide to deft bom, dot ‘ony whch wre toa You wa sea ose trrghtone 2 Shou yo be heavy outumbred in «mart 2 ight - ort way Your names waa Batty toate you on by on by sancng stcund na tvetening manner un you ese knocked out their predecessors. i > Honest an hardring potemen ae atonal gunned down hee day ore the retremer 4 Rater than war bul, megalomaniac Biter toil i onemes het ‘rachner containing hace puley rare oh ooes ners and mon etna say tich alow ther oper at at is Seope 5 Ie eny for anyone oan plane pong ‘her someone nthe cnt! tower ole them down 6 Yate ey ia to sun any bt in any arnles you mate he mitake uy sermon pre of you sete bak 7 Aan il show 9 pain whl taking the ext feos beating bit wl wince hon sean esto chon hitman 6 tect can on soe 3 ase once he has been speed om ty 4 Folie ets debra asia office» borne thet oppo 10 When the re slonamiry oa of any ‘analy prefer tosgua eth ob trata3 Work it Out ‘The following examples contain Inverted ves, ‘but they are ot querions. What eer way e ‘there of saying these thing? ‘Sto om dct dsfse a bomb don't worry seth wir to at ‘re we ow te lt we sl ot ge sp worn “ad we kun abot te delays we woud ae tan ‘thet tend Grammar Spotlight inversions in conditional sentences Suggest to iferent completions foreach of these sentences Should you need any hb: Wore to gie you tot information, Hod we known about the ghost before we boaked the ‘You can find out more about inversions in conditional Ssentencsin the Grammar Summary on pga 131 For more practice, doth exert in sction 5, on age 6 ofthe Reading 1 * tere you read the article about James Cameron ‘nd his Thani, discs the following ‘Dp you know anything abou the ip wich mas ve you sen Cameron la? What xn you remener about cad the ace and put these pices of extra Information in one ofthe places marked (), 1 mae by aeeanagaper Roe Balan 2 amines of 50% mor tha hi orga estimate 3 Rus seme Yes equlppe with underwater venice 4 an arse young Eaglsiwoman and a po 5 staring Amol Schwaraneger and Jani ee Cas 6 heist hip ever bate [Rea the tex (and the extra information) agai sd fad words which match the ftlowing ‘etnitons In the ardcle the words may be iat “ferent form wo the definion (eg verbs may be In the pat tense cic) Se UT eee Coen ees 11912, the the Nor ee = eres Cotesia et eae Pera Cr ere acts Reet ere Nata een See) Catteni tree 2 tog ahead ae do someting 2 woo ea ta you ae ping ino priori timo presce {© show or ie dels of something ring ogee ogee ‘weomptin ‘Where isthe stress a these words? Are there other ‘ays of stressing then? Do they mean the sane thing If they are stressed diferent? a14 Making movies —— $$ $$$ J Ace te following sentences te or fale? 1 Pst of a Cameron sa ha the ln wow De mach ‘Cameron atts ose Be 00 expe TO sk the ln. 3 Cameron tl he ht the cost woul pot he mare 5 Listening ncn lo seport a which journal Morena {Cars contines le story ofthe making of Tam. ‘Which ofthe following things does he refer tot 1 ne working condone actors nd extras 1 the si action to the creasing costs {Hint recone othe tim self Note gallon of water is about fve ties Listen again a expla what hese adlecsives o= ‘ample fora Ib tro nr cai ae me ee pcan ee a eat aha Seon arate eect aaa a mn milion gallons of water And the pol oe gute 08 2 pater rn 2300 fr 6 Reading 2 te rentog vo ect roma wi soot Taoee re teint courdlomor om Mane Sere you ed tee yee cacery oad toe ‘Meaning oh ftowg mode ‘You have alray heard some information sbowt the stant actor a dis fil, Now saa dhe article terse if mentions anything tesble that Inappened during the making of the fm. Answer the following seston, Some of them ‘require your opinion, not ust your abit scan Geanicle. a ‘Wy is Za soa line 3 aes? owe wok! you weit een contexe? (Can you imine what he ono he expression Integer peopl, ot dared. ‘ea bout the Slovenian daredevil who skied down Mount beret in Progrens Check 3am page 80. ummm no den se se ty net ae accatent amt ME Sarasin ne tr te et ormnnomt as arnt Fem outa cen rela eo ‘rane Ae jonvegu gens | |7 Writer's Block Reporting what people said avolds starting every sentence with F asked and ‘he sad Look back ad check how be dik. b Now read the following paragraphs think of ‘ways of varying the sentence ste Use drt Secch, expressions such as ber reply, oF ‘experiance with word order {sea the nance Miniter if se would el hemi ifs was planing any isn the rel f coe ‘ea en pls abd ht our eades wanted fo oow immed She to! he th she undesto Yhe renters concerns, and she wo do everything inet ower et he information reid by he foowing Shc mia won portato kere he tke Hef she Would comider peaking nace fuacse way hen She tld me to eve er ofc, {© Writean account of what you gow know about the ‘making ofthe fim Tuande Refer othe reading “and listening texts for details and ret the Journalists or troedeasters whe you gt the Inormaton rom, bu ty to write the pee la your own style 8 Speaking 2 4. Workin grog. Wie he names fens a The pop a op han son betters ae b At about one ofthe ims you havent seen. Stents who have seen the il shoul he talk shout te Conair the following. + the performances of tne ators the pl, storyline and Sling + any pomp of ews sors that came out about the ‘lm or the actors 6 ie the reporter 14 Making movies 9 OnAir the death ofan entertiaer called $d Molloy. Don't ‘worry ifyou dont understand every word, Ty Mind the answers to the folowing qeentons: 1 what kindof entertainer wa he? 3 ey doc pve event Maloy’ wo? 4 What nd of defence do te two cn ken response to her ojo? 5 Which ofthe thee peopte in these eras aw So Notoy eon stage? Word Associations Cor word rom th sora nko soot ea pine gahilgcint rane pecan nae eae Yea 2 5 ° playe Usiiwraoone to ees nti tthe sll bo ete 3 predict forse forecast (els anaut), fortuna-teller, anticipation, prediction ice dna ee ce oars ae BOD mcrsposin = When you want to make a good impression, what do you do? tae spec caching what owen Hy re 3 lok god ves yon cone” TE eusnane tne wor ate wt ou abr sie 2 lotwnentin with ther genie amcins se aD incr sc that my musces ane aterards: nd “Tprapare to what Te ging to ey te my head a orto res rebearal, That wy Doel fr words sehen it matter” “ne yourself—thats my advice. I'you wear # mas, WYN sersttnceer have any of real ends iw bast show off = it Nee when ther eee soitsetmeretalt ido mse fren know Someones wang and igh, dor ay Mos page ‘har ket be conecte pot heyy Mal te fel bt on wa. Sele tgrovance [as let materia sme be pay arn my Is I edo that, people think you Row eceryihing” 4 SS ‘To getwo the top in big business, some people play ‘variety of pomer games to create the tage they Sant of themectve: Here are some olen rules That can belp them cli the corporate ladder to Never apper we pe 1 Assacite wid pp and ferent people ‘Compare these rules widh what was maid the undies, What similares and dflrences are there? Do you approve of power games? Do we all Inve to play them fo some extentDiscussion and Debate Dedicated Fllowors of Fashion ‘an important part of our image ime we ook dan iaiportaat part of how me look is ‘what we wear What we choose fo buy and hom much we pay is partly dictated bythe fashion indwey ~a compeiive snd highly us colour an glamour to oar lives whe ‘thers se leas harmful exploitation, + You ar pow going t explore hee ies Get ‘st group of oo Each up shld cone fone ofthe flowing viewpoints o put oral Plase make sue that very ap fs 2 lee Cate wes meet eb dct tte them ve pea wetter 0080 pepe we ‘aye ian sn aon ky ar tsoten tomer nde ris pred what ae. ahr nd eet Sexo he part ka xa pices fer Fasion Sacra wipro sc ‘urs pcre mena were can aero ars ‘obtain he gus ny th nen ad ‘ite wenger eters sneer ety td wo cores Writing ‘A Report on Tweenagers Image is becoming important wo a younger and younger group ~ the tweenagers’ word creat by marketing companies describe children, with smnaverage age of 11, who arent yet eenagers ut Fefise wo be ale or considered children) eae feo chose wt we buy Tae ot Ira se. Tk ow a th wer wb making. Sopp pins witha pict ttn You an nade the th one of these expressions: Jorecampie fr isance et me ge 2 an empl. as can ses. 1 good example of is 4 ke wns op aca you argument nd henhaves te acsson ‘This group are very impressionable and ‘enormously tauenced by advertements, ‘magazines an peer presrre, They wat C0 express dhemeclve and they ihe to exprest Ahemeelves—or are they jst belng exploited? Aor repor on twcege Arter a iho ‘oosous cre in your county? What ont of ‘Sops ene tess new marke” Are pret it Your country prepared og a ote ilies ‘pains abo weenager nor cory wih a ‘many conrete example you can You sok lnac acer Corea Democracy couststs of choosing your dictators afer thayroetokd you wal they iia yon wen to bee 1 First Impression ea th folloingdefintons of democracy. ‘Which one do you hak the ton accu n the meer wort Give eso for our cole ssy wa on tia sot eee ‘Stations + covnnt yh ont hat fo af greet Sind mexercsed eter ec by them or by ofc cad yom mae ot devo ‘Sc stein which al have equal ight. (The Sports Orord Engl Dinar) 2 The pace o sit of rx equaliy 23 Asocialcontion of cassie nd eaualiy. (Colins Ena Oktonanp 44 A democracy» country where the peop ‘home ir onsen by voting fe (Clns Cobuid Ena Language Diora) 2 Vocabulary «Check the meaning ofthe following words ad ‘expressions all of which have something 30 ‘with the democratic process, % ‘an Cee, Els we Now complete then sentences with a word or phrase based on the words a de et in 2. 4 The pane mine is conta prolens wi some 3 Reading 1 ‘January 2001, de Republican candidate George ‘W Bush became the 43rd President of the United Sates of Americ. He defeated AI Gore the Democratic nominee nan eleston which wae ‘originally held onthe 7 November 2000 The ara ‘result wasnt confirmed ntl the 1th Deceaber, because Gore coatsted the result nthe rate of Florida 8 Om the next page athe left hand clu, you will scan em Which appeared om the Internet aftr the election. There are sx pieces of information ‘On the right are details eating the information ‘he 2000 US presidental election, Read tems 1-6 Match them with dhe extra pleces of information wo. bane these questions shout specif words and 1 Por 2 ats mei by ses a Prin 3:Do you now sting abot te USS edema Pat slip?esse? in How the wont mans being eee? ein (9 It mento be ra ent Wy dou thik second eoune was neces? Poin (Wit do you tuk the pos ofa exten riewing cane mit be? on (How could smeone he conte bythe es of blo pape? 4 Discussion hich ofthe nfrmaton bo nein fe Discos this with other seadents ind wn oraatn ah yortace rae oe Dresden eectlo, Desrbe the similares and ferences between the election system inthe Ut What would you think 1 Ifyou read about an election in faraway aunty in which the new president was the son of farmer president and te former president had been the head of hat naton’s secret police? ~ ithe winner was the govern ofthe prvince Which had the worst humas rights record of ang ‘ovine In is nation, exeatng mare people {han any athe pravince? It the winner actully received fewer votes : ‘han the toser but wo the election because fan tletaral colee system fem the nation's ‘me democray past? he wine's itor was based on disputed tes cast in hisrother uted fora raht~wingcanldate whom they Aespisen? six milion people vated in he disputed province SU ones? ' Pe The Ws presidential elections oty party baseé the numberof votes east by the electorte. These ots ate then translate at elctrat allege ves, a sistem whlch i 150 eas ol. i sates have between 20 and 30 electra, Callege votes, smaler states have fr fewer. To become president, te sucestl candidate needs 270 electoral college ves, Geerge W Bes won ‘he contest by 271 ete e267 The tse Gore reeled a majority ofthe Popular vote 50.2 milion votes 48.6 mito, Defore be became president, Bush was governor of Texas. tm recent years, Texas hasbeen the state with te highest number a xeetions of ang state inthe us. In Flea, Bh wa theft aunt, The governor ofthe state of Ferg is Jeb Bu George W Busts younge rather. Score WB's, er, wos 5 rset 1992. beor that he was heed of then te cna nln he ‘Mang voters na malay black ned fr Pat Bachata, an extreme right-wing candate, becouse they were conse by the elon ofthe bala papers. fewer than 400 votes on PaaS ae aE a i ”15 Vote for me! 5 Reading 2 ow are ging to fea an extrac fom novel ‘acd stormy Weatber- the central character a ‘tonal former Fok sae governor Caton “Tyree who ed to contol he overdevelopment (hike sat. The text deere the events wih him beng cece Mra govern th smitten, (Note this 8 nove and Clinton Tyree porely ‘tional character) ‘Before you read the eatin ext, ook at dhe words fn tales, Read her in eence coments and 2 period of tine ‘worsen pe ry enc contac rent 30 neomycin eee Lee ea memset er sn ete cemneiearcsomene pee panne eee errata Saeco acsemes eecuaraeaceres™ omen emcees Sienna nanos S Screens 50 yong oa eve ins 7 bb Read the complet text and find the following 1 ow was Cian Tyee dlieree oa pres 3 How a ne npres people the ine ois pee eres 5 ren So a io sn ns ie tt ines on of STE get wr ttn ee Se aa ns ocean S| ee ments ae te mania mS bonne ne eer Om Ca meme NEI ee acy eed hon cere nee new povenor was antl wmatle Toe a ace es, Mor pain ME sere me ahr whet fe nh tenn ct Ce TE Sse veeneoyco oe re one wera ae i SP Sch eeamin se nl ne sip Pecpicrenpetret ee ono soot a{ Discus these questions bout Individual lines in ‘he cond a snare am Beach play at in the Roane ie 3 ‘Witoutkrowing about Pan Beach othe Panne, complete sntoncesspontancnay and witout ‘nde cant ine?) ‘What dost el ou abou the me ew of her policins| ‘Who beld his opinion? And Now di things work? > 44 Mev that the new govemor ss mentally nse wus refresh 5 No peo aver ha dared trp ee busines of pacing ort. 49) ‘What docs the snes of ping rma? Ad “wha previous aerors ot Gre to dar 6 4 Discuss te ext ‘The sur med oo oul word beeonine ‘wat the eters the nace wn be {ose these woods tran eter hic pars ofthe ext nate the sana aut Wa Rin of pee ae mala Work it Out 2 Find examples in the text ofthe following features and anewer the questions: 1 Passive voice (pant sll snd contnnows) Find in example of mor lfrma pa ord the rahor chooks tis ore Sentence adverbs e at Hae emctines we sentence arts sow his poi of vew ometines i cen fo be 2 (posi onc report of eer peoples crete hw? angaph 2b of alt pana nately afr sony paniph 7 moe ppl 5 Reported speech Wee ou what Tee ay athe sid 0 Te — 15 Vote for met Listening ‘ou ate going to hea ve people snsmering the Iollowing question: Do you think the American ‘voting syst tx democrat? Belo yr Inte, ‘make sre you know the meaning ofthe following ‘words snd exprennions Some of te more Cllogual expressions ar explained in brackets system (b) they are aginst the sytem (0) they dn anmmer the ston. Read these extracts. One word has heen changed ‘or removed, or there i an extra wor which, completly changes the meaning ryt nd the ‘changes, hen isten and check Explain how dhe ‘meaning hos changed 1 og hes hi any nation, 2 Most of stopped hnkng when theres it Ind en amounce fer thee week 3 The 2h lean war thet ico and ming eeton the history of demecacy “A eet independent sje wach Soest acualy work Eo at at goes down noe pcs eer oo ‘ta pings per, — i om now on-we hve to ane the pop vrs ‘The pe Peter whoever Nes beth Peale ot rat the eco elege dete Writing ti ea she thet wordy llth sings eg ies wl se ‘ee 2080), fore you write the biography. kok ‘round the clase and imagine which of ye ‘tasamates would be a soccesefal poi leader 21 Reading 4 Te ftowing pines have Ben omit om he ‘Sind ce re wie dene 1 tony cx) Cexwemet angen 8 ether spd 2 which documents an apps foe eas C cxveneynereing 4 extenel boing 5 mid of twain of people ore an 70 i meter «hist Haan sing expen 1909 sey cages very amuans thr colaped a broke were hn W peat cn fences oasscs nd cared asad woe tot cucees esr eecaeeat ac tat careme wster angering te operon of is ery sed_ cose € detghed dong ‘io tanees tumbing cine 15 4 tein prsn ts nonezy down Mount Frees cutis b ering ¢epeting og Ae pron sd ang anc ack dow che wt he our oe ped Oe 2 — Segoe, bk er or ees (Ch efit fe dd et uu eS ‘Insane’ daredevil skis down Everest Extreme sports hero slides to a record sare inthe dams. tone te mama Trumphing way gre oe arene ca ng Seapaiccee meee people dismissing him Dawa vorsiad Moweve the ny Body to make ‘as mad, Slovenian Davo Karnicar yesterday eo arta crn we seatne sanded ns to stone became @). aaa seen atiteaeaee, mtn vinnie, Eentneainomneet ean gen Someta crag emsoniencae St et Scacnchanacwe itm ttintwens arma ‘henge. sigan Sve an 00 ect rl "naa, ake ee enn snd senate oe ns ‘ictoty ae emer Durate meet I hone bento Cm ean rang seu DT rcs an lnded inthe cord presi 79 expen th Ee 20 hooks st ex vrntatertome — Mamanirnmrcwe ie? ma Popa ieeiens atc 3 ene eng 673908 17 tl nogtngen iki md bbe a fingers The Dara a2 Listening 4 8 isten to a hotel receptions giving information bout the hotel toa new gs 1 Whar doe th guest complain abou | What does the reception ask he pest fi 1 Wha informa ay doc ahe ve i about the swag? pone cas fits or keeping pyment bb Dos yours. Work in pis, Devise ‘conversation between the receptionist a the ‘best hotel in your wa and a grumpy new rival Act out your scene forthe rst of the 3 ‘letter of complaint Imagine that you ae the manager ofthe ote i the previo exercise, The bad tempered set ‘wrote the flowing eter to you fer is sy at {he ote Decide how to dea i al he complains refund re night a the hotel. Or yo can politely ret his cao Tre Mnaper 2 a, “ce 'ssmanbe 1 Sooatecnaerersea ose iS oad Bee el men SENSE tat cet onion mse rea ae are = oath ease ae oh Boson, Use of English ‘Complete the folowing tex sing one word only toll each gap. An example Is give, ringed Fare saring Wh Gt ond oe cowl an ejb tn, er gh ee dy any sn of Hath he dees of 2 odes fe neo spn rest ee go opti ah ae hen tess thee oer Gre wenden Row he Gn? toby pes. “Teli of fw sy ets tne 5 ee secs esis ach (hese te Sted wey, Cs bres’ oie ase bcte ease ace ore tr wercone ene 1 man Ces fe Mt tigate wih ocean fare ea ee he bakt etn sp td wedig tates” —_ Send. Cas «oto beanie hens ei ek ‘i Mee etfs eee cram ant be Peds cee nan alle ‘Doorenuse ns? ich gre ne eo petal How much do you remember? ee snewers ae ia nt 1-15. 1 How long does uke wo walk abot anctere Bef worth slng tt 2 Who wit the aoe Che? 4 Wha i Sl Pade mow regu eat on ip ses the USW ‘Where id they go fr thee honeymoon? ‘What ithe bes way fora dec sec? ‘What la James Cameron cre ore Me Who won the popu ete 200 10 Which sae was Cnton Tee (cima gover of?| 6 ANT NOISES 1. First Impression b ‘when you saw the de of his uni, wha id you think ic was pong oe about tn fac, Ant Nodes i the name of an exhibition of ‘moder Brits art. The two words are ena ffs nngle word: Can You work ow what the word {er How doce i relate to art Discussion ook atthe paintings and dlicone the followings Reading 1 Cmte nex page there tf rt extitions {oma over the world. Sean rough the stu ou find something that you woul ket ist ake ote oft anda reaton why you would ike 99 You une three exons you woul ke vist beading fom your note, el hereto the cast ‘which exhibidons you fave concn. Ask them for {ny other information they have about he arts ‘or the materia Ade anything your eae to your ‘Seigaal notes you will eed then Iter 1 aphotogpr who speci In mas 2d 2 galery ening works by at who sought 3 amexhiaon which Incas jewellery and ar fort 44 tne es a stage 8 very rage 4 Make a note of one orto aris that you have Iheard of ut would Hike know more about Ask ‘ther sient if they have any information about «id you fied anything in he galery guide that you4 Writ ‘Wate eter ashing for a travel grat vse the exhibition that you would most ke ose. Using {he notes you made earl, el dhe grat ging gency what you already Know about the things being exmiied. | Beer ar ae ‘Deepa et dig ot ID i i t B z anne, CZEOH EPUB B 5 ‘ee etn ‘Nr sm so. Diyos voces ater cow. Pe es enn. ‘mS Sou eS Set che 8 ‘het Po 5 Work it Out Participial causes We looked at partcptl clams in Unit 6 They are ‘often shorter version of relative canes. hey can be tefl in rie dencripions, Nic ara” Wcibet ncan aa abies ‘cowmuet. SCOTLANO ‘knead ean ter woo Trans cle Sem “nein ei eee aeee cat as Scam i. pn one Seale ee Sows = nt rte amber seieocen art: =e So =e ee oni nv ena ete on ‘Comune sams, Elo Dra Pal ie foe eae seman Sa aeeee cae Tr taphmansaianecmcect Find examples in xo the gal ‘What changes would be required to make alk relaive chee cage dhe other? ‘The lst description has 0 ull {ange tos prtpl dame posto ‘ook aga at the questions nS Which a Ee ialng lees cot oa ine eae6 An 3 $$ a 6 Reading 2 © he flowing infomation s bout fur ani : ‘owen peared inthe st Ser 2 “ion otdon epg) Bete 08 Sn hk the meaning of lowing wor porpbernaia bs a pices catered and ‘omroversy everyone areca iat Something + pressions inporant uruninpora 1 toro qt reponse to something? “The following words appeae inthe vext i bold letersi the text. They al ave more than one sesning ia English. Look at de words in context : tne intended 4 cau (2) acorn py (mo sm whe rater ie poured Z nk) place where you can wads bes: ‘peo underoner ‘ork what people do o eam mone papece ofa + Jortane (wha ising 0 happen yor pa beof money Now read the texts and annwer the following pec ins artplery? 2 What hind of hgs does Dale He oto sock 3 Why wae compare to Quentin ran? ‘Wap Chaves Sate inmedaey sce Tey | Rachel Whiteread Fach nnteses wots cae nade st | | Sroweantciwe merase meen | cela fom ey eit hs, tora nei errors Preuia eee teeth nae : Sateen cl Lawdot Om ono Hosted bets teatcvts nan ane not other so ot en ances nae ns Siesta rey th chs En Tinted the went beaut) ofthe conceis' Seal cal teens coer at 'an eet Tere an ard fspanse fom eres when the house se comclshed «Shocks to tract aero. —— Damien Hist | iiaone of temas | crores fueron fe Peete Gece a Se, nna and presaned orale yon be a 650d Spal Twse Dole. wheres tng ae ee era ee fete sh Mensou abou he hha ee a ib meric fang tanpaly anaes tan dexed Die Coin tba vnc aint Tracey Emin ‘tacey Eins pece"My 8s conssted ofan unmade ted covered th he parapheraa of hee Underearragszes, halen ood ps Shrmpagne core ete coed maj eontovery han twas eves at endo Tate Galery a (fhe als or he Tres Pre, Brains most presalus at pre to chinese stuns ete so fmnojed by that they upd on the bed for 2 rots plow Sah ‘Chas Seth, wo mde 3 fortune in he sbierteng overs, pa mote han 50,00 forthe ted santh saa tae ‘yon io dane ‘eps wath Buta eet You can ind out more about the Ter rie Inn 186 on gape 123Chris oft | sot adn th ey Von "ny neonate Sa ons ce | telghatdog ee tnt pape tee | pannaoherigenes petacireea er pry wat eed ein 3 pebescy ine ar tek ge es tse ict he encores thst wc ul ccbed e ees Sea ae ‘bos in Manchester and whose parents are Nigerian, * Denetyoe ts Seep eatin 65 se rurcee comecececn Soa eee oe ees ‘her own interpretation, rot mine. You never know 1 ‘the fimous persoe, Seeks Sno aes | chesene| | OSES — — you dont mention he ame of eo person oun — aos Oe aS 4 steno the interviews and write dwn who you think the person Do’ ay anything unl he ee of the middle dete, recep ebay, spo background 8 Role Play Famous person interview L J ——— 7 Discussion | | + Reading om your nts sa who you thought ach efit mou people were. Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? ‘The following Words and phrases appeared 42 Discuss the mere ofthe work of the four ats {nhs unt Put them in Your fie, dtbin or ‘tease vocabulay lst Thea look back through the wn nd ad another to or tree word to deseribed Inactivity 6. Try to consider the following aspects of thee work. + onary 1 ene space 1 Discuss the following. Make ast of plus and ‘minus factors om the board. + Do we acd ar and ot plese? Would le change {tty ewe wo ea {+ Isone Kind of at Pino. capa et) exer tan oer? Word Associations ; ‘Choose a word from the lst above and think of 8 Sound Practice ‘words and phrases that are associated with i. Put ea {the words and phraes in contest. Show your A comma canter is when consonants occur in a ‘roups, In words or in phraces ‘rat onc haw been done a an example, ‘ry pronouncing these words ia station and then “Ferrier listen to them in olution and in context. Which of them gives you the moat problema? {the beginning ofthe word scalp seal gure, stipes cee PS fe spar death, Ear en sfarfot Do you bli in lif aftr death? Ave you religious? ala eee err Se ener ee Pacis ‘A man bath no better thing under the sun than to eat, and to ‘drink, aind to be merry.” 1. First Impression ‘The three events which are sented on thls age ‘te tine wt haps 2 Reading 1 ‘The following events ae all eebrated or observed {a the United Kingdom, Which of them do you (fhe tke place Ave any ofthese events ‘clbened or observed ta your country? 1b Work in groups of tree Take three events each, ‘ose your books snd repeat a ch faformation seoup. (Now decide if the following sentence are tre, ary trae oF fase. 1 Deople al peso rain have We aio of fitting het of dy 5. seulemine Day ithe same al ove the work 6 Pancake Day the Bish equate ca ‘i de Jaci. 7 Hwee san ancient egos fia {8 Mheleader of the Ganpomder Plot ves Bs mane 02 “Working together, read the qestons in old athe ‘ges the anewers wo any of them? Listening 2 Listen and find the answers tothe questions athe Wend ofeach section ofthe reading text ston Specialy for he events you readout at bb Read these exec rom the listening ext. There {a word missing in each one: Does the remain sentence give the sane formation that you 2 Red a cy Con pre rte worn be eon the al of bet anid tang Sete some we 5 a a ew Yar ‘eaten by Robot Bums. 5 Te hing ww atoning te apening of preteen in 1605 was King ames th frst elSima agra pec tour ot dor, you wil te te pat 0. Cees Sul Ling Se woe ine wm Sores, a timearthe ear AN ‘eaang cos ‘Ropdand ag eso Tal tang 37 re Ne Yeas he bp set prs he yor and eam ari any Feta, epi hin sind, letra Ne Ys ba, Se os ‘hide 0 herch New Yar velop "a son cnn ‘he bgp et ay 08 conta hess tne edt the =u fine wn ‘non isa sen he muse ond sete etme and fod Teaonal see ‘fusions playing o sexes of instruments ses “rama oto he ecto Pk sere mpc toe conyeg pope RE, ‘fe contin tn bons ‘Bayng on a ow sna ote vist he "her ave oppor 13 thon hl en Mss reve Dal sa Sent te Hindsgea Vishnu fn baron fern a gem elt care king, When he ade se a ee Siteopt om Why te ‘tert ald Do ‘sates painted and. gong Rees ee eas IF ao ge et ‘Sac neto pot pac akon the P= ‘ia iat atone ‘on SNe ser grup areal il 14 Work it Out 12 Whats the diterence between the following pals of sentences? 4 cater Halon ypaing te faces 1 Ghent Halon by baring tte faces pinto 1m going to repair my bce im gong 0 gt cyl pared 1b change these from lenences ti sentences She ot him was i i ce gt i gare Tm going to tatoos pce oy vote footer on ar 4 eye my vey sx mons 5 took paspor: photograph Grammar Spotlight ‘causative have and get “Ses going to gether windows cleaned. ‘ray ha ther house redecorte ‘You can find out mace about causative have and get in ‘tho Grammar Summary on page 13 For more pai, do the eercisin section 8,09 page 7of he We s Word Stress Compound nouns ‘Compound nouns are regular collocitions of ‘ovully) twa words, Sometimes they become om¢ ‘word eapok blackboard and sometimes they Tema ar fro word but sop, le cream eee tama en Seen etc 6 = eae, eerie ae Oza Chine New Yat The Word Can ‘The Otympe Games “err lene ia “cn the so he Si [cams ins 1 | Srviteestaeca tem | le Ay tig nef wee WB ei Sea do, oe ws teow woes! | Sse noaia mest ter wou oe “hifaeaone v=) Ses wpt singe Weeb een creo | eri cnc oa Sythe NS acne eS an ereeggstHe alo tt Alera sao anh pie eh cb SE, oan excefenpae oP ous fa lag + sip Tere are excelent ison hc ren Dorie oe aking f= ke sin ogee bead the first extract again. Explain the sexs Caperienced a Christmas by the weiter and why She snd her father coal do oda about it Mend the second extract apa. Wile sar psc enplaing wip or vce would be mgood place for s holiday or at another specie ie of the year Refer to the following 4 ea the thie extact gai. Invent names for more web services that could help hry people =W Lets celebrate! 7 Vocabulary 8 Forum Christmas collocations ‘Workin groupe Match the expressions wi the descripdons of what Chooee «local rational eultra event that takes ‘hey mean ins adona” nom eligi Bish place in your country that you think people ta ‘ther countries ngt not know about. Make notes shout its oc, when ie takes place, and what happens, b Tell the rest of the clans which evet you want to talk shout. The rest ofthe clas then pretend to be sors from other counties, They sk you ‘questions about your event. Nt Don't worry you doa know the anewer to ‘qveston! Make a note of de queton and el the ‘questioner that you wil find the answer ss soon ssyou can Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? > “he tollowing words nd phrases appeared {tisunit Parte nour fe doin ‘tons rca ot. The ek ck ig Dei cs edd terme oe recone ccm 2 somthing people get each ter at Cem hey eu) rapped ia egy cloted pep ya » seatty pat sent pn witessomcines been Word Associations ‘Choose a word rom the lit above and think of ‘eat mh on Cama ve th Deeme) dance ch and ening deer contig at, ‘ie aad racy pros seo pl Soe a itaswel,bur 00 mag oka wer swallowed! © movrgen or an imtato: i say dec thighs balls ao tere en yh op # arwperconsiner whch en be pueda bth cl ‘wth male aoe when ple nly con ‘Se by ate ade be boa Becs be nna eee ere rs) {9 keane denen ne min ses of cepa ‘rete fr Camas ri avian ya ey fy cheng them he es oti te ater {Chris comes dow the mee ny Ge nea st with it Chen wo eimneys hme poem unestndiag how his wks| lL tn ee i Do you think sport is a force for good? SoundbitesDISAPPEARING ‘WORLD 1. First Impression The phot oa this page of lant Ear taken rom the Apo spaceship What wore ome tind when you uy to dese i Wate down sy words or cxprsss Ghat come Make st onthe oar facie that people otvfopinre word and snare pave pesmi? he eof hs i Disappenring Word Wat ithe point ofthe ic What espa rom Albert Schweitzer Planet Earth is 4,600 million years old. IF we condense this lnconceivable time-span into an lunderstandable concept, we can liken the Earth to a person of 46 ‘ears of age, Nothing is known about the first seven years of this person's life, and whilst only scattered information exists about the middle Span, we know that only at the age of 42 did the earth begin to flower. Dinosaurs and the great reptiles did Rot appear until one year ago, when the planet was 45. Mammals arrived only 8 months ago; in the middle of last week, human-like apes Evolved into apelike humans, and at the weekend the last ice age enveloped the earth. Modern humans have been around for four hours. During the last halt our, we discovered agriculture, The Industrial revolution began a minute ‘ago. During those sixty seconds of biological time, humans have made a rubbish tip of Paradise. We have caused the extinction of Many hundreds of animals species, Tansacked the planet for fuel and ow stand like brutish infants, sloating over this meteoric rise to ascendancy, on the brink of the final Mass extinction and of effectively destroying this oasis of life in the Solar system,SS i 2 » Reading 1 Ths reatiog text om the it an averement {or creenpence, he ncaa vronmenta nantsaton Bore you rea ok the tine xpress i ol ali, What were you ding st those times? ‘Now read the complete advertisment slenty. ‘What impression doe give you ofthe way we are treating the planet where we lie? Read the ex gala and consider the folowing: «wt do you think he dterence between mar ie apes nd ape bumans? wat do you understand By the phase: ban base mate arbi i of Parade has he potato eampuring Planet Fath o 2 ‘yewria person? Listening You ae going o hea news item which was boast in Apel 1999.The subjects new ‘esearch which sggerts there may be eon other planes Before you listen, what evidence’ fie ‘on other planets do you expect to hear? ste an try fn the snswers o these ‘questions. Don't worry you dow understand cerery word. 1 ow fray the Upson Andrometie? 2 Whats it-a ag. plane solar sem oa gain? 3 How many new plantar been ud? 5 tsi poms hat here ie on alo hem? ‘Choose the beter explanation of thete phrases. b Asura eke ane se the rn 2 shee of te babble one 4 place where there dette fe 1 splice where teri posly ie 2 inametipacal or 12 anv whi away a the sume ane fom bap ortic which at ference dances fom the 4 te moons around the outro Bansts 2 the moons nen th wo planet wae arte sey tom te sr b themoons which ae near the atic ofthe panes 5 gut enter deca 2 water onthe surtice ofthe ae water whe oie or sey | What is your opinion about the tied dae restate of the news ten? 4 Speaking 8. Work in groups and dics he following, «What evidence have you hear ore om ther paces? bb Tell the resto he clans what you have dscns In groups. {© Now discuss the following withthe whole clas: + Wu you ike Be par of an expedion to nd ie om other panes? + Would ou consider moving oe om another linet CPanel tanh wn ger extinction? 1 Wtea report of the clas lacson, Tey to Include lformation orien that you ced for the fest. Grammar Spotlight ‘Verbs followed by geunds and infntives He end up devon he ple. No ne eset 0 fon sen. ‘You can find out more about verbs followed by gerunds ed inftes in the Grammar Summary on page 136 For mote pacic, do the exesats in stton 14 on page 73. he We18 Disappearing world — 5 Reading 2 sn October-November 20, there were he a ates by reat white ‘arson swerve in Ara This alowed ped We ‘ona ere aie tl tk tes fen ears Te Wes [stale Fibers Minter dered heen Series och 2 lal grt wate stark whe had perp the st fhe tre tack ing earolé Ke Cre ter of tee ecopes a ont hse the srk ut hey were ual fd “Te ort kl she shirt proved reat de omen sto spine the deus othe Fess Minter Pests the Mos Ime “Somme ime rom Peter Behl be sutra fsa navel Ween i he 170s ax et ‘wht hack wich termes hentai fy town on oan Nev or Wen be Te abou te Aan indenter the following newspaper te 5 efor you read the ame, make sure you Rea he article and think about the following: ae 1 tare Henly’ in amen ssi mine - utes, ap fe grea wie sack? Peting = sing ea moment 2 Does he eee an argument favour of ling ‘eva ongeunce On = ake evenge 08 these rreiod =e undetod 9be 4 According to Beetle what ns hae ken oa ocurences~ gs at do noxally happen ce nour ndersntingoshrs a tee ‘ough aac Ieusiour ‘You wil fnd an extract from Peter Bencey’s ot ont ok 1975 nove Janes om page 125 Unt 18 Extra) {ar eres ery euch Without malice: In Defence of the Shark “ssc seca | arene tice seems Soames Rees ae sacces Gannett Mets ewmemnas tema feremc aAnonces nse jn sects coy ane hs ss i. Te jt snd fart sto Heys eet oe acme bens sad ele stay rey ge ince oe| a ony a eet a essa re { { miaacgamies Jane nwnes” gecereamcstens( sttamerss Saree Soteoe re Saar ene Nec manmiten myer carne | CEciceacearaneraras anvatcieeriintewssee Salchkon simone Sac'"o sca meiapenyss mmeiaimciskaneiaistigiet he pen naar gus mgr So ekcgotn inten ‘alm narnaninesn wee monn ined Seis tc ain wt ttargeniten: omnis est a ey wnat « Sager ofad Saar Oh Rtas ss nice yet opt ety ec ee ‘oe one Sima ie ec nv Seo eli i tetas mene crs aay ha "iweSarnuamtwe ssc” we mgr cranes wh Sec ttacistme witcaonionersitis snpocemnaatey mate a timrcatolentesceist cotet,ssmiiyiane fours eee Sets aan eae Scat dosperanot ewes sng brent pears Tete eee ee emer nce walt Gevcniseretiamierssce pol ray rae ke by he. Into tien te utehedatehissimceets dato in on int wou anh a —_ ims pou mel A _e™6 Writing ‘ik ph Peter Bench eg out Swng tec ot pti pm a ewe pe pt at yoo wo mo ita sou ety sre fe hen see ae os cn wo rp etre om wise nection oa Fol ote popersck eon fs bake 7 Intonation Indicating enthusiastic or partial agreement 2 Read the following exchinges and decide what you ‘an ell about someone's opinions from he ‘wet form of their words. 2: Bo you te alien fond? 5 Ob alma 1: Te Prime Mini doing od jb en Bee |: Mou ou ke to 0 0 the Dal ection? or 1 Asfor a Pm cancer ysl Ie made ‘Sur tybe hat shark 8: Do you tit 1: Ghtronnoo move diptine a schoo Other ey wo ear 1: Mayan Eric av nie pepe, are they? Maye tery nie Practise the intonation of the examples above, g mi 18 Disappearing world We dowa two oF three opinions, about any subject you wis. Mingle with other students and state your opinion. 1 you agree withthe opinions ‘you hear, indicate how mach you agree with your Intonation. tf you don't gre, simply sey Tone sure. Here are some subjects you can chose 0 eile | eee mune by intranets 1 ee opprtanti ia your tw Fridge, Dust! ase? 4 See rea ae eee the unt snd ad nother to or three words to coin, Word Associations {choose a word from the Ist above and think of words and phrases ha are associated with Put the words and phrases in context Show your ‘word associations to other sedents i the les, “The fe one has boca done a an example. meats i mo eee Sareea aaeta ish aaaaco mc CS eee Writing a book of poetry is ike dropping a rose petal down the Grand Canyon and waiting for the ecbo. Don Marquis First Impression ow many poet ny monty ante clas ter Makes ee cet ater yo no ‘ot et all about the poe, but yo the et fhe ct het ok [Now make a sila Ustof songwriters. the st tference, What isthe reason for I Would you cll any ofthe songwriters poet? Jay ‘your anmwer whether Is afirmadve or epve Vocabulary “The following words maybe wsfal when wrtag oF faking about poetry. Match them wih the ‘estos below. The fre one har Ben done for poy doen me word edo dese vere ti someting wed {o doenbe paris tine 4 wo mcs ine of petal of ene «the tc ofthe seme vowel ound wih dere ‘acm. vice ven cctv Words fect 4 depart on the normal re ts, ra, feror age pot purpones 1 can fer to @) sven as poem 2) poe a foe aed umber oes nx poem aang in dette ‘penal paten| Reading 1 ead First Love a find aos wo images of he pyle tec of align ove Read it again snd decide if these more modern ‘erslons of some ofthe Hines mean tore o est the same thing: 1 Aten my dred 0 And took ey ‘pote gt oy Thecume cry abun dco arty se 2 Tivos andes ond he plac/Seemed smug at nom day “The ae urd me any ery opp 3 oni om mp ee i star, Iewat lear what wa thiskng fom he look Into bat aun owe ‘Wal nye Ss war spose oy ve? by Dart hae ducing ace/An con rear ave ave apn Now read After The Lunch ad answer the following qvestions 1 se tig the th when se ae The eather onto ring mar my et 2 Wy pr of the poem writen in aes? 2 What juke ox and wy does she we as 4 Wh ofthese meanings oi intend 10 8) 10 om (1 Walk ith ie ops he hue peinn 5 Ge he messing ofthis ine in oer word: ———————EESEFirst Love by johaclare (1793-1864) ashy ne trac gence haa? (Wb a ud ee Har feo ema thew sos far Sel ace ee sy fie tare pale deadly ple My legirefuccbta walk-ewmy “lg int hat cn Dal (ey loan al amed turned ey And then my bleed rushed to my fuce And tokomy eptight quite sony The tres and bushes rund he place . Seamed. midnight at noo. ring tears my es HE | Lwine thm say with black wally gave an tas ei oe ‘And uy nots note Tvefalen ia oe, Thay poke ax chars do frm the string Loi a (n Wotro Bridge Tam trying thik: ‘his king Ys ah techn be | ink ‘But the juke br ise mei playing song ‘Ar flwers the winter's chace 1s love bed logy swe She seemed to hear ny silent voice ot loves appeals to know Traverse 0 otek afice Asthat I slod before My heart has lf its dueling place Andeate return ne more ‘That says something diferent, And when wasit verong! ‘On Water Bridge withthe wind in my hair ‘am tempted tskp Yura Tdontare, ‘The hed dos its best bt the heart isthe bes — = Discuss these questions with other siden second Does Joa Cae ve more apni? OF 4 whch poesia gre eet on your emir andthe ot wa 2 Disc the par that mis ply inthe poems Which aWB aes tha 9 ie) 4 Listening tenth wo pone with your books dosed ‘books and discuss these questions: free eer eel tre eee sfeseyoens rain ory feat? « Tnyur sone acta gues 4g 5 Work it out 4 Why docs John Clare ure the word lite Line 3) and as Line 1) in his poem? Why do the words ‘often appear in poems? Think of other ways to complete the ine In Care's ‘poem: Her face bloomed lke © The following sentences mean more or lent the same thing. Work out why one contains as and the ‘other contain ke. [We nod 0 as somone le Pop wo undertande oot ‘We ned wast someone wo understand oor a Poli dows. 6 Do.yoa know any other complctey diferent Grammar Spotlight Comparisons with ke and as Her face loomed ke 2 sweet flower ‘They spoke as chords do rom the sing 6 Reading 2 ‘erent rom te poems on the previo age bb ican he following: 1 eld emer bo oe ste with ie. pa wha suppose t ae tera? 23 Why toate et coor ght cts or none a al ‘What des tis tel you about er eeustances? 4 inl what her feling about he asi? F se “a by Wicks Feaver (born 1943) Sometimes thaure wanted. bo throw you off Whe a heavy cat. Sometimes Phase suid pose would net let me breathe or move. but now that Fae fiee to choose light clothes or none at al tel the cold aac all the time thik \ ow ware it used to be. © tmagine thet tr The Lunch and Coat were ‘weten by and about the same people. What Inappened in the time bene the two? Wet ‘stor sory fling ie al feng ot ie. Yow can change the sex of the two people involved you wish,Writing Imagine that you have jst sen 3 hetogreph in your local ‘Students from a English speaking ‘country They a he same age a8 of introdsction| {eling them about yourself and {Your fends who would ke ‘meet them to practise your English (Gnd teach them some of our enguage, Mf they wish) Make the Jeter formal and ty to do the ‘etlowing + sponge foe weting an 'uslcted ener eer ae wan expect) ‘ay ho you ae and how mach you ie (o dont "he stadhng Ene thy woul be tered n meeting you and ome of your ends festa ine nd pace where you oak ct Fath by explaining ta ou wil be ode A ‘hey dou ant do a bat hoping ht you wl meen te ea fe Speaking Discussing poetry ‘he American poet Raber Pot nce id Wag fap aia k tapes eae ee ec a te ee Sacer yous wah hin ead the following opinions sbout poetry. Decide how you would respond to an English speaker ‘who has these opinions. Would you respond in Aitferent way if the person was () 2 fiend (someone you met at a purty oF () your Falah teacher Check the noes on expresing agreement fn Late activ 7 Some pooms reat mae ese of my ‘Poetry 1 oldasboned and poet are ely oof Touch itd moder if The Ds pots bse das are be wren of rock tongs | Now workin pas and have #discnsion, sing some ofthese tines, or others you prefer, Choose ‘relationship (a). () or (0 fore yom sat. ‘wee doma two or thre provacatreopaons Gt eset miter if yu dont blew hem). hen get Immo groupe of four and shire your opinions with the ter pa Agre or agree with what you 19 Lines that shyme Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? The fowng words sd prse appeared Int ua Pt them in your ge Gla Se ‘uteme vocabulary lit Thea tak tack thrugh the nit and add anther two or thre mor to Word Associations Choo 2 word from the Hist above nd hi of ‘words and hres ha are saint with i Put venlbtasien eae pee a ‘The tone as been done an exsmpl. appeal (noun and verb): has certain appeal ~ applets me = lke it ae ‘greet ») or ett MO He appealed against his cnbicton The Cour of Appeal lleLninG Poli) ‘Darling. I can never remember people's names so I just call everybody darling and that way nobody's offended.” ‘onomatopoeia, because it’s Soundbites ‘Love — isnt it everyone's foourize word so strange and exotic that you wonder what It's doing in the language at all. | remember fellow. I love the sound learning it in one of my first ~ it rolls so smoothly off the English lessons at secondary tongue ~ and I like the school and being amazed that quality it conveys of being such a Wonderful word existed.” ripe and golden.’ + More han 15000 peopl tok patina Year 20 fof td the ato vor morte: Soendpy war number one Conduct Your own Chesney ik ming w ~~Discussion and Debate ‘Your Language ad English —How alike are they? | Dee wo Us ‘Group 1 = thik fal tbe way in which your guage iia ngs Group 2 think fa the was Which the vo gues cle 1 Conse the flowing aspect: | celina smal rope anne stout each sttemen fro mites The eck wach pc you fod on intresting to wk abou oem froups wth eer who fine chosen the sme topic Now contin the loca rte ee, Ribera ae, dee ‘uestions and nse others speak + Imagine at he group of api sets which ‘ting your oar (9.9) hs ema your scoot penne ome ape wore pve 1 ep ‘hem whe te are thew: Present bout sor even swore you fe ald ews ea noe tow to pesounce them Gee witch words oF ‘een Engl ve amar 0nd «What o you hi an ngishspeaker woul fd Pariah abut ering your ngage? What ener + You cou ao prepara tage ogo wih your paper - sn even se 0 an Engi pron yo!1 ‘The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all possible worlds; and the pessimist fears that this true’ James Cabet First Impression ‘What inne does the word disaster conjure up {his page: What do you know about dhe possity nd implications of dinaster Uke that Has ch 4 Aisaster ever happened on Earth? Vocabulary Wat do you kaw aout thee ding? Jane whates ary Wht er % e 1m. ‘We use the word start refer to people who are succemfel inthe worlds of entertainment and eveibe corfu pooplet Listening 1 Sp LUsten wo the conversation. hi 7 first time simpy make a note of which. ims in Beare mentioned Rea the following statements. Then ten again and decide if according to De Caeton they are teveling 272 Kms rate. Le eee? Re sea ee (Cet comisdoxt etic of se Reading 1 Ire you real he come tx oo he tia wr hye mr ne ‘word nthe etn ce what fines this 1 bound dine 2) 6 ted b cern 2 margin ine) 9 dilerence bear 3 suvdine#) a aren tothintine 4 lepine 1) a depaned being lian 5 copie Fey sna cer ee tetore you red ating wht an you remember {Sout te towing fone normaon yo ‘amt onthe te pags swith” + pf cet bow oe ora ten | fiver erect sa ‘ puac ccc ts ani clon to pce chm Now get into pes * Make ots the lean dc in the news Hem, Don't wor’ #9 don undertand eery woe + Telyor perce wat you ave is fea Red fom your ots with our Dok lve. + Tent wht our parte reid about ad cus ny ‘iterences Whats the eon or tes lereces! ho Student B Ta to page 127 and flow dhe {netractlone i sctiviy 1. We’re all doomed (or at least we might be) as giant asteroid heads for Earth a by Geraint Sith fn asteroid big enough to destruction on a eaistophic sl fon a possible collision course with arm, astronomers warmed yeserda The lamp of rack measuring one mile across iy about a sith of the size of the asenoid believed to have Wiped out the dinosaurs 6 million year ao. Tes on a course that at 17.30 GMT on 26 October 2028 will make it the closest asieroid encounter with our planet in modern times “It scares me. it really does. sal Jack Hills amasteroid specialist at America's Los Almon National Laboratory, "An object this big hing the Earth has the potential of Kling ‘mn. many people. ‘Sieve Maran, ofthe American Astonormical ‘Society, admit it had “enormous destructive potential’. adding: “However. it will take Several more years of observation hefore ‘experts are certn fis path He sid the best estimate is thatthe asteroid will pass closer to the Earth than the orbit of| the moon, The most likely distance from the centre of the Earth is about 30.000 miles [48,000 kilometres) oF about 26,000 miles form its surface, However the estimate has 1 margin of error fof more than 180,000 miles (290.000 kilometres), meaning a collision with Earth is csily possible “The chance of an aetua collision is small. ‘but not out ofthe question” aordng wo the Intemational Astronomical Union,8 Writing Inthe novel, Rama, which was thought to bean sterol, rnc oto be» plant eine Spaceship, more than 50 Klometres in diameter Sd yeveralilometres long. An Earth spaceship ‘vas Sent to ind on Commander Norton and ie ‘row were able to yain acces de Ineo the massive cylinder where they fn 8 What did they ind? Tey to imagine what Kind of ie would exist tually sold SD lometre wide ‘tinder Write a description of what they found ‘when they opened the entrance atthe end of the inde Men write a narrative account of what Inappened to Commander Nori and his crew. 'b nxchange your story with another student, i you want. Read as many a you can- Ifyou find Investing detail a other stadents' tries, Include them ino your own for homework 9 Social Skills Interrupting and turn-taking {2 ost English-speaking people would say that tis de to interapt, but most of them do Kanye, specially when they are alng to dhe fiends {inten three people discon the in EF ~the Bera Terventra. What do you think of thei tar taking stratelest Which one of them do you think Ins the most acrptable east rode) way of geting no the conversion? Discas the relative mets of the following words sand exprestions ne ten aking strategies Are any (fthem more formal than te there? Yeu Tea about ight ‘Naat compte nonce! Do yu realy ti ‘Do you mind fey someting? (Do Jou tant oko wa "tb tbo eter pont eto one bat ‘atl Ave you oki 7 ha wat ou ely hin 20 Disaster! Workin small groups. choose one ofthe flowing topes and discuss it Try dflerentstrseges fr ‘ting your train the conversation, You are with, Your frends and peers (people of sme age and ‘ats, s0 you cam allow yourself oe Sess formal {tan you would be with people you dou know pereeednveebntars ssa searcsay Seen eee ee rea Fridge, Dustbin or Suitcase? S ‘SecStincnenasaral raeant Rikeaeetacrpaie cts. foment camo Peeper nearer as Word Associations ‘Choose a word from the Int abore and think of ‘words ad phrase that are seine with fe Pot the words and prs la content. Show your ‘word associations to other student a the clas, ‘The fest one as bees done as an exaape. See te mary tacnings of et? takes litle time to ge ured to it@ .¢ 1 Reading 2 In the following groups of words, three words thyme with each other, Which dhe odd one ou? home tome bom’ ci fe sak bleak sk ‘hough “eight sor ae ‘aes enough ‘below 20 the following detinions. omc ow cn out a hy something ou ne 0 make ead Fey Someting You do clea our heat ‘arolseoned frm machine or gig up ks eps ese o the ve sok {spe the word we no dese ery ei ai you can pronounce every word ia the poem correcty tmeans you can pronounce Faglish beter than 50% of dhe native English speners In Listening {Yor gogo Inn 1 our le who works tea our he which tes rand london Len hd make a nt of which ofthe lor + Boctngham Pace 4 The Hoyt enemy {anode and Kiger + Tre Square you have # map of Cental London, you ca follow the progres ofthe bus, user ach tear bth ry wth hare st compre hart bear andcheandy Blac ad dit lr ad word saat aera aa Sy brake a steak, but Hack and sre, easy rn ave eens ut which of a hye ith Soph? ‘ul sath rather cleanse ea cee But write righty sane aagcond nagt n sandal SP nage De ay of them ryme with moi eee 4Now fisten gala and answer the following Vie 1 What dacs the our ge a ou cn ot Had 1H Were the Rajat Aalemy a wha takes place here every yea |v Wat ean ou od at Plead Cc? "Wa question the tour guid unable answer Bo it yours Work in groups. magne that one of ‘yous guiding the ret ofthe group round your own, ‘rte aptly of your country, yeu peer Ae lexstone ofthe turer shouldbe diel a he ‘woman you beard speaking athe extract Prepare by thinking of the following 6 What sore and the irmaton wold you se them abou the lice ou sw them? 1+ What jokes oy stores could you tel he Practise your tur guide sketch snd perform it for theres ofthe clue 3. Writing iting poetry king postr ail paabie wo wre ‘nl pov in Ealing or ak ese Herein a which enn enw the wears Choose a number of themes fora posible poem lot, losers, rain night ne te ach dent, chooses one ofthe themes then you think oft least one line that hae something to do with the tpi. Thin of ways dat ‘an be poetic (ong imagery, for example) and {hls fo avoid (for example inex with normal Information: 1 go up at eight loc this morning ‘ould he line of poetey, but probably ian) Putall the lines abou each mbject i diterent boxes (love ia one box, lomers in acrer) Then {st into groups one group per box dean ‘materi you choose your dwn topic or not | Take ll he fnes out and put them on tbl. try © make a pocm by connecting al th nes, ead ‘your pom the rest of the las, ee Use of English “he felling semen al appeared in he ibtening crt in Unt 1.0 thee sword Seach cnc th chal orb realy 1 docs ety © Rape under aiica ti, eran ea sang om fora oy in More than wo allo of pepe vi the Noting 4 Hw many sare thee between he Chrismas Day ‘Srnomer sy they have Gaver tee plies the wie of up ovbing tomar ety sr ‘Astur as Ty concerned with they shld ave ade Stee they ile ht ur, les refed Be wal way ‘The head dss bese at an tet the bos. What the pose chine of elesal boxy 10 The nist mae of were mes onesie boule ha Wo eno pack. How much do you remember? ‘Ah awn renin 16-20, 4 war does Mactan? 5 ow ol Pact ath? 6 What kod ofa lle Ken Crew? 7 Where ci the woman gop to rover Wendy Cope poem? Wit the image of oppression ta Vek eer 9 Which tes were dentop by the meteor at 10 When se real aero poss ging cle ve Ww“The following ie an exiract fom review ‘he 1989 Bs How to Get Aad In ‘Advertising by Roger Eber. wots er and ras lest The following fan extract foe The Hidden -Pereuaders by Vance Packars ook which ramins the nope ay ahriing necessary Mahe st ofa the word that refer ko spprosiqate synonyms ofthe following: “expremiont in the extract Tink of five portive word or expressions which are the opposite ‘Continue the story ta extract asin your ton! What do you think happened ‘aah ads bo? Uae the same nora! se Bo you agree with the point made in extract? that men and women se things diferendy? Can you ‘think of any adverdning camps you know that sppealto one scx ruer than the ether! How1 Introduction 9 The following ian exrict fous Notes frm a Sal Ilan by Bil Beyoon. ‘Bryson ts am American wb ied for many “years Brita Here be denies bi watg tad eater. Oars eee We made 0 the thine he og ada r + I k L 1 fp nt inert sumed ple thr ahead os ie ened bids wi sndniches het ot Ss ~ an aed he was "YOU cou expan We indeed re et ‘where a couple kindly moved tele setae nd rank thei pce space a make on eS ‘Stand deed among our brown fps he Pcs b The following an extrict fom Tiger Bal travels in Laos, Metnam and Cambodia by aaa eaten ent about twelve carrying a baby sister or Ena hice Be ws pete ane Daren a Se ote ane rt SSI Se bn mete ctu nao (| REA wre amg ton } ‘very early age to behave asf they were sieady ormupadto seam | } cee caren ae inane als end | ee Saco ven en a Reading ow would you describe he ator sis aad Intentions inthe extracs onthe let For example, {© inform, educate, ame, one emotional ‘Try ge at eet one reson fr yr cholee ‘ch time, slag examples fom he texts to Support what you sy Explanations Rewrite the following prac in your own word, ming to make them snore transparent Ces ‘dearer and exser to wnderstnd. 1 shank the lene space make 0m os 1 sexing no 28 tnpenerble mk Megan in eine ent way {against Me Dang expres intone oh ay ana ire were ems Style and vocabulary ‘What ae, bodes Why are the sandwiches described a ‘oppy? ‘What sor of thing ie normaly Boppy? 4 pes ‘Which ofthe passages about cultural differences do you fad more interesting and why? De yo think such differences ae very important oF doc ‘more uate whan divide iene | fe Se eters a eae | aeenecsce.. | orzo he ma ey i eg1 introduc 5 2 Vocabulary the text that dene places and scenery. Add The following ts an exact fom My Year of eat by Ruth Ore, | cere Lean an epee ome | retation Inbar she sam? Delighted, ayprse, socked? Do | ee a enc ape ores mare | Septem actsmemamen |< muna . a ae a meets | reer ened ngte ence wee | Pen aE | Grammy o.ss were many ofthe deatuay, | TE pose ging out the del ht iano wee Bec mike |e mind el writing | SR Sthcases wit broken ches an ) Skid there were some single men and | tinge ose fom Home m0Decor ree tn Brn aremertterer oreo Eroecneee rat ent my Aunt ety At Aue i tne oe tan pwc iy i wen sbe Pertse Tin ic fom he tsk vo yes bere withan ads | en The a nen he Wes nd fy tec wacom enn. Ere eh me agit The nversaris Live alas ved esly tot tesa, Pere enon un sl! sigh sng oc expec wt ever egret HENS oven des pn? Wal cai sick Be ‘Annu ads Ie ese i ase ie Quen ‘ity mee spi! yer ian i her wo fg Ion et Wl gave er 1k oa cep ey ld ‘feet fnene People peal att Bsc ‘ever sco an serpin he pe of t 2 Adding colour “The sco tex ees see but, fat, tele phrases have Deen ome. Pa hen back Into their correct place: Which of te exis deals humour he tex? 2 rom the poop he Sy abun ‘suet Thal ce cmon hiet “it ms esa nite ca ay nc ieee ae or Vocabulary ind words and phrases in the two pases ‘which corerpond 1 the following: 1 ape of tomer 4 the name of Heth bank msdn 1 funeral crc dig whith deat x burned 1 4 peson in he seventies i a Unted Sate ery tt et bain 1 sem of stone ei country 3 dull comertionl 1 Choose the est explanations, 2 ter boa 1 ssum of mone you set when you eae ob 4 medley Sorin he sue jo an apne way ooking te fe | 4 akaown murderer sf Serv embarsng snow {4 Opinion | « does txt mate you want red the book? (O° ssyoty doer doc ceed |b ext 2 takes trai subject (afer ofthe hero's ‘moter) and treats moray: Do you ind disFound! ites village in Ukraine Aten samy lage he teen esi in Utne te name pee ama _sschiciogis Inve igh mre fos scent cy Sicoveed heed evicoe_f Un Mepis ceed asta opt mt eae = insroihe AU Rn the sacl ‘los infor the sie wee seta | fae, thnks 0 ie ul of Soitnicaed magne sun. Si er “Desc vide oa Sistrimens. which slats eto Wee one fo Gay ote of Eanpean pest eo er Scopes sed oie = Sion ages ‘i pry ewe = Stutacacyrvalt bye wets dite a iri enc on 2 enh om ya he west 10 the Dreyer River net Te fea noW ine pars ‘Noliora a Uren, hoty i be The cna af Tyeiye deny the source of these passages, sly, read ‘och one carefully and decide what sort of, publication you think comes from. Secondly, Took athe it below and choose the bes source. ‘You can check your answers athe botom af the age Were you right What words and expressions nd what entures of ipl ged you? Poulble sources: a Bsory emmy /x newspaper / 2 Vocabulary ‘ind thre words that ae edt nds that something hasbeen found, 1 rind dee types of thing that have been found, € Find three things that were made In these places. 4 ind thece things that were done i these places 1m. ‘Wine and Music in Prehistorie Croatia ont ray anand Crap Wh (eerie ete ert 20 atari coe Meoceare Babaatacreed an erm aml career hoarseness to Tercitecetord ies pan ci) ore bemaunbume centres ease open mein ue vente oe ete pa woe etn =e thier fence petidgss grate com ar elas EE a asad ace who esr ST teccomanes infarc a mk Mactan poate rss Hee ey anger em (pre ne rat andor newb [BISKUPIN, Poland — es knornacasiopl menion svn Ein scot kin enn 936 ‘eign uf oe 20a og eat teense xl iy le le ash ‘api The ata clei etl ad uit ‘era samy pens, se ure bys aero ‘ings en ino te pn any ade el pt Te etn ws in yb of 100 Poo tol eens anapha ga inte rm Date: Acaucnahady ou 50ers ng the ‘lente wer an smn pa. [Azra omy ston ether ese | ercaagea a nae ee is eodpare o woman | deve tinea anna ooh a £2 my Ktory teacher. wae made os oe rots to protect etl Te cpr | Seed in W25 ands prea he mee cus rial ind ofthis hind inthe Coxhoe, 3 Writing \Which of the texts the most interesting © read, snd why? Try to copy these inthis writing Set. Think ofa mysteriows pce in your ‘Srntry~ somewhere aerounded by legend — and trite shore passage abou ltl for entry in 3 travel guide. Your objective i to awaken your ‘readers curiosity to such an extent hat they fel hey really mat pay a i1 Introduction 2 The fe text 2 poem by Dylan Thomas, | Do ne a 0 Not Go Gentle into | Good migne is Oita naar | Bo: aorasinn ne gg erreane | armen th ero mp Bet al cee mah hve deca he cea Fag rage aon aye soos Bs ges coud ave Mermeesrs rs eee | Be soesinse ase 0: gem Soe gh ge ogRrs Pe Gang fio, bb the second text sake from The Boo of Heclesiastes (Chapter 3 verses 1-8) The 2 Meanings ead these lines fom dhe poem and discuss the questions, 4d age bout burt ad rae cose of ay Docs this mea that old pele Sou be any 1. Thong wise ae ater end koe dak right ‘ces tr te bad forked wo Hgbting 1 Gare en e008 it nding sig ‘ee they secing eyo not mah Gass, me nw with or fre tars 3 Discussion Discus te Dylan Thomas poem, Consider the following ‘Why docs he ke ch epeion? 4 Different versions ‘he English Bible translated fom he orignal ere and the Author! Version (17h century) ‘contains much benutfal postr. Text 2 ta well loved posage tht gives da example af is muse and righ symbolise. ‘elow are exci rom the stme passage but fom more mover translation from the 190s, ‘Mach the modera translation with tudinal | God sets the tne tor sore ana the time for Sota tm the Ue fr oy | me tc Rising adie une orn tac { etme ote ad tne tne or me ‘No modern equivalent was sien fora me to cast sy ones, and ute ater stones loge Think rst what # means to you and then ty ‘expres the se iden Ins more mover ey 5 Creative writing Write something abost change yourself dhe form of ctr a song or» poet, Remember that rye is not necessary but take cae with the shythm of what you write You say wish to wre shout changes ia your oa le or changes in you country’s f= or change in general, andthe way ieateets the whole work ee ee ee7 400d 1 Introduction | The following is aken from Website Design Made -Eany (aboot provid by dntrnet ageing). iiias sonic poviet Orc you a Sen viay be tone ce! neat mai areny 9 50% scone your ets Wh Foor me recor Fale comtyourcovet soe 86 trot pgs ee, The seve (Se booe wn sonatytet octets, ral etmanon oe re pe comna gw ange wnstitnae yous mira, ow crinoy Tyesreann You goabut naa te eke? Sercfcomeemurg uo, Yeu sai co woos at envotes “iy toncaneoneboaya sere Tame aramn Tw ae Youcen rsa mT ew om memes loge ect tourag Re impownen te mo The gad news el OU Serio sad Yoo esa cise wr eno You stk fargash ad fot Serre sr es conoan on ran ses Ue ape he nara you ey one tenn eg 3 = toy made ead canantope al wera opener, prec serve Sin ard sot yurcoue wee ent be sss A eo Tenors patse'a fore you have ard ovat ttyou nn a company, you's be cary rotten prt be 2 Sub-headings ‘atract 1 Inlly ad three sub ear Choowe appropriate subheadings fom the ist low and ser them where you think they should po. senate his eps commented guetions Some sconce ut it reatng he pases ow to apres hase who aces youre ‘making money onthe web 3 References Pronouns are frequently uted in both writen and spoken glish o avoid constant repeion of ‘nouns important to understand what they ‘fer to, Look at the pronouns that have been ‘ind lind in 1a and explain the references 4 Clarity of language a aims w make x compbeated subject cay uh neal etc ow es ht srr vo do hr het some fete of Tectia 5 Haiku Would you find halk more help (relaxing) than na ianpersoaal error scape fw computer screen? Give reasons for your answer. all, ‘tea hah of your ow, about computers ve a ‘abject of your choke. Extra! Extra! Extra! Extra! Extra! Extra! Extre1 Introduction 2 Explanations ‘The following is an extract from a short sory ' Answer the questions abou these phat from calle Gie Me Sheer by Spencer Rihwood the nor. 1 Guetta termes scan/Armant ‘Why was that ele b What do the ftlowing ines tll you about he ‘ema characte? What adjectives would you me dente it 1 “Obst a ety gy 00 ae sad 0 mp shat at tofighing fellow by» deafening roar of dude. gene atm Gc 9 mabe sa bey ‘Oh arn guy you ae Tad wo aysc'Now go pe tuck an wai ine he bung” Ie ing > yoursel “The siding doors groaned open and ¥ stepped through them qocly My rancout ony jst ade hey loved with» his behind se nce ay Guces to 1 Do we ay se people mah feel ae 3 Style 4 he author wes ot of shor sentences what eee of ne tothe se they were dy “The recent was looking computer She was earings mmaculste st wth Herts sea Do we py thet people too mck? Used a her and she Irued bck That ws good, She i soncone who 1 This story told inde Bet person using What Ampresion do you get of the central character? Do you find him sympathetic? I not, what woul he ee Inve todo to earn your sympathy? Take so the eleator A young man was lay she He wis whips te se, He was ening ve thrice si with 4 Write on... ‘Write the next part of the story, describing what Inappened in the lf and how the two people were ‘rently rescued “The clestor aed an we epped ide He pred eon heh ors ee ee oon "Ke were erent fourth a ih ors when the cba sna Thee wots ching nos, and we meayed ighy fiom sie to sie The igh went out Tigh ard the ear with at stay Tego mgt VOAEXT GONEXT GAIN FUAFXF jOAZX jOAFR OMX Ei1 Fact finding Here are ro pass from | George Enescu _ a oe aa Sue Se Pee cae ee Imo a short piece of writing | anda firs vont He famine br ncaa = Boric dinar: wade | creme me fen tough he pert 8 Look at the opinions expressed by. Although rruch that ‘the writers of these passages. Make may be of greater occa i ‘works Rumanian foe must ealours al ble wrt aa [ fensuae at once completey original and profoundly ete lective ice!E L ; . 1 Introduction | The following texte from Rinsong by Sebastien ‘aul. The peng from near the Bepaning of {he book when stephen, the ero, ges on plenke ‘ith vo French tales Before the ac ofthe Seon World War ‘Sten me conversation to Madre Beta song ee wry fe hn eed hime ete Foto te with las of trie and some chicken which he ped om be ome with sideways shake his head ‘No one ele secre 40 ve mick appt snc tn psn ro fe with only alice oF wo ming Bead te some ied oie we he ihn ete loc water do hile slilren's book about written in 1908 by Kenneth ‘Geohame. The ental characters ar ata mote, badger anda toad. This extract desribes he Mole’ first rip on the river with hit ew friend the Water Rat. a3 ‘The Rat... climbed up ito his | Pole above, and ater short interval Feoppeared soggering unde afl wickor luncheon-besket. | sgl" Iso cated to Mot, wriggling wih corouny "Theres cold “sun sp oes ei | scouts, Tis eis ae “Dou el fi se raed he et | secu ny mect amar | eee rirdon exe Sek Fi teng mee tno | eet oy {© Me following texts rom Zhe Good Rood Gude sae { The Gay Hussar tate aes bee ag friend hans iran on oy 800 ane euene Mo Tavpatin sued age ced hy souvent af exp or Srsereg fag ies are fey ues ele fan esind ue od fale Ae ng ot and obo ac Hoe te woe a ‘hem. Which two lems Sound the moot interesting and which are aot intresting tl? Ge reasons Comparisons ‘The fies ewo passages dese very diferent picnic. Find a» many diferences and inilartes Detwen them as you ca. Make note ofthe ‘words that add othe dlatinctive atmosphere of cach one Recommendations Although the food i highly recommended in the (hired text, there are two sal eam, Can yon spor then Writing Write x desription of = pleni, basher, party or ‘weling ct. which you stended where there was ‘Jo of fod and drink. tmagine you are wring to ‘foreigner who knows nodhing abot the food in {your country Ince descriptions ot things achappene m1 Introduction |The folowing extracts fom ats yes by Margaret Atwood. ‘Smal nana by Bll Beynon. ho ol be er swag thoi nor ow HE 2 Cultural references ‘Apart from the names med her 3 Words and phrases ind words inthe text that mean \ cctrlpt bea i sett as "x guar pte os The following tex from Notes from he eet oot cy olan comnnion ie, (Comin taeda po ‘Which anes can you nd and wh iaages ae vour radon sive wo 3 parc cutie TWslte a short ple being critical about a place you Pease eh 59 ea wie sae (ou leary erems biryan/teray shaogo, Salt One estate by tov a Nato emda wc ena ARLtpums elie Soe assassin pores Hota Tomb Gd Towte_ittinwcareosen ee PeBbk nmeaauviadatea mayan ta Cem volidheesidiae eden ine eng nh oppose a-asel ing ias ken Feagot ame SLs reanaciin "penis vans ae Aan hSA nt nicl tamyvat — Telame neae ea eet oredr suresiiayrnruihisvilwnin euse eas ttre meeeNeRsavsiprasinyih dwnvegh mie omer ies Pe Gns Golam A shevetinemes takes rt Reset Saat ace teteansty sme maitre taal Hwa hate stoparc te Foss sagen tne une asia te Paton mas wee ee aa [ieueiambeuon test, stoves oa cere ea EMMomA aie NRaChitatrnn clesrotlein inca ee ‘er fewane Dahm terial shen ‘ain watlys tes sien" na emis cy anak Set ih esky, ref ae des ong 4 Criticisms anything che 2 The few text use rita actives and nouns Tc eo ipl ic ate a ‘stating it openly. What do you think Bil Reson, ‘ida ke shew thon Keynes? 5 Aplace I have never liked emery to me god wre of secs nd pik on one oe two desl to tate what eye object tne strongly.