ENG01140 Turma C (Prof.

Alexandre Pacheco)

26

TRAADO DE DIAGR. DE SOLICIT. INTERNAS: TRELIAS PLANAS

Mtodo dos Ns
P

L/2
L/2

P
E
C
R3 = 0

R1 = P/2

cos = 2/ 5
sen = 1/ 5
B

R2 = P/2

NAC
A
R3 = 0

R1 + NAC sen = 0

NAD + NAC cos + R3 = 0

NAD

NAC = R1/sen = P/(2sen )

NAD = NAC cos = + P

R1
NCD
NDF

NAD

NAC

NCE sen NCD NAC sen NCF sen = 0 NCE = NAC + NCF
NCE cos + NCF cos NAC cos = 0 NCF = NAC NCE

NCD = 0

NDF = NAD = + P

NCE
C

NCD = 0
NAD + NDF = 0

NCF

NCE = NAC + (NAC NCE) NCE = NAC = P/(2sen )

NCF = 0

P
E

NCE

NEF

NEG

NCE cos + NEG cos = 0

NEG = NCE = P/(2sen )

NCE sen NEG sen NEF P = 0 NEF = + P/2 + P/2 P = 0

ENG01140 Turma C (Prof. Alexandre Pacheco)

27

NEF = 0
NCF = 0

NFG

+ NCF sen + NEF + NFG sen = 0

NFG = 0
NCF cos NDF + NFG cos + NFH = 0 NFH = NDF = + P

NFH

NDF
NEG

NFG = 0

NEG cos NFG cos + NBG cos = 0 NBG = NEG = P/(2sen )

NEG sen NFG sen NGH NBG sen = 0 NGH = + P/2 P/2 = 0

NGH

NBG
NGH = 0
NBH = NFH = + P

NBG
NBH

NFH + NBH = 0

NBH

NFH

R2 + NBG sen = 0
NBH NBG cos = 0

P/2 P/2 = 0
-P+P=0

R2

+P

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

AC
AD
CD
DF
CE
CF
EG
EF
FG
FH
BG
GH
BH

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

0=0
0=0

ENG01140 Turma C (Prof. Alexandre Pacheco)

28

Mtodo de Ritter ou das Sees

P

L/2
L/2

cos = 2/ 5
sen = 1/ 5

E
C
R3 = 0

sen /cos = tan = 1/2

R1 = P/2

R2 = P/2
NAC

NAC
R3 = 0

R3 = 0

NAD

NDF

R1 = P/2

Fy: + NAC sen + R1 = 0 NAC = P/(2 sen )

Fx: + R3 + NAD + NAC cos = 0 NAD = + P

NCE
C
NCF
A

NCD

R1 = P/2

R3 = 0

NDF

MA: + (NCD)(L) = 0 NCD = 0

MC: + (NDF)(L/2) + (R3)(L/2) (R1)(L) = 0 NDF = + P

Fx: + R3 + NDF + NCE cos + NCF cos = 0
NCE + NCF = P/cos (NCE+NCF)sin = P/2
NCE = NCF P/(2sen )
Fy: + R1 + NCE sen NCF sen = 0
P/2 NCF sen P/2 NCF sen = 0 NCF = 0
NCE = P/(2sen )
P
E

R1 = P/2
Fx: + R3 + NDF + NCF cos + NEG cos = 0
NEG = NDF/cos NEG sen = P/2
NEG = P/(2sen )
Fy: + R1 NCF sen NEF NEG sen P = 0
NEF = + P/2 + P/2 P = 0

NEG

C
NCF
R3 = 0

D
R1 = P/2

NDF

NEF

ENG01140 Turma C (Prof. Alexandre Pacheco)

P
E
C
R3 = 0

NEG
NFG

NFH

29

Fx: + R3 + NFH + NFG cos + NEG cos = 0

NFG = NEG NFH/cos
Fy: + R1 NEG sen + NFG sen P = 0
+ P/2 + P/2 + (NEG sen NFH/2) P = 0
NFH = + P
NFG sen = NEG sen NFH/2
NFG = NEG P/(2sen ) = 0

R1 = P/2
NBG
NBG
NBH

NGH
NFH

R2 = P/2

Fy: + NBG sen + R2 = 0 NBG = P/(2 sen )

Fx: NBH NBG cos = 0 NBH = + P

MB: + (NGH)(L) = 0 NGH = 0

R2 = P/2

+P

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

AC
AD
CD
DF
CE
CF
EG
EF
FG
FH
BG
GH
BH

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )

P/(2sen )