let Ph denote the statement (3x5) + (2x4 X OF (BKKE) 4 Fringe (neg) = rte (ne O(n4S) (3X5) ¢axgxb)t--. + kk When nel Lug = [x3xSr15 RHS = HMOCaysr(t) Hl = WS a. Py ts tre Assume that Pe is true for come Eezt | We shall show that Pet ts true, re Cet NCH aXk ES) e419 (42) (kts) (k4+6) Ls = Cixsxs)+ Cran 6) +... te (etek +a) + (een (et (E49) J = BkCeeCkea (ets) + Ceed(kes ets) “eCe+oters) [ a te + 4Cet)] # Cet (ets) ( 4 8let 12) = Bee Cet) (k4b) (E42) = RMS. Peat is true. Since Py ts true and Pe tc tre > Pray is true by mothemetical induction, Pr ts rue. Let x units be the length of a Square Area of Square = X™ units® Brea of circle = Tre units® Since 2M = d=4e re # 2 2 Combined Orea, A = x® +nfaa~) | = xt +t We4x) AT = ax p 2G ca = ax — 1M-ex) it Qt Stationary points, SRT, xT-dt Gv co ry= See 3) ee d_\ El Groat Danz) ra Am FUpta7 mt HIPs 2 | = Wat 4a-Gd ee a Tr ine | | aa (tt) = Saas Ek (=-3-% = +2 x Vv X 0-074 > TE ¥ an rE +#-A He a = I = 2+ 20 q af = == + - ~ When Ais minimum . CS oopd units. + 37 _ _ 1 AWA=T HAAT Wn S 3 3a +34 - sa om J arr ure) UE i = 2OrN(2ar3)= 2Groars)-ern) = + G- 241 -SS | Qr-D Gren (2783) z——J) | 3(4e49rt3) - (Gre ¢r-2)- (GP) 7 r Gr DOr n(1.143) = == y = brug pe ir] = san tam) C1) Garg (2743) = as a) DHE? Tor =Te Grdorey Gr) (shown) i) escent !_Gr-pGre Gra)4) WA = 2am =a(seosk) = jo Losw since dtan”! (¢) wa = to (4) w= (4421) + ee% = 443i + Bcos AX 4 Asin 2A = 442i 4 9 (Qeostar=1) + [6h sin eos & anita (2S) +64 (EE) = 4t3h 42-24 + FORK = 6-244 (0.684 -—__ 0SU Ler_uslnx ee ou Vex [Toheae ques PT PTE) ae T n 5 = Chedin (nt —nlnn — (Lax on = Cnty In (nt) — nln —[(ntd-h] = Cnty (nt) — nin n—t (chown) W) xen, yeln on Xentt , y= In (nti) Area of shaded Fegion = [Ml Inxdx — L[ Inn then] Th = (ntin (nt)—nin n-1 — Elm n- Sln (nti) = (neh yin (nt — (nth) inn -4 = (ht £) In fet) = 1 Cn 7 iS =(ntd) In lth) -t (shown) Using ThCtt x) ax- ete oo eo Lys Lot FF Ce bInC+b)-1 = (Ge ty (4-4 = (net )(4-see+ grt )-l = _|-gat fe +oe - ae = t+ = #(4-4) =_12n>6 [x= yest oy Df ° x wisn Lt) Equation of tangent ay = —+3 [| at P(e) i a Lowetiet | ysot=4 Equation of tangent fo the 2 te2 | curve ot (Fi, 2) = y =-Pxt6 \ yo at = -t(x Fs) —Yyn2t = -t3x+t y atx t3¢ | Equation of normal +o the Curve at (q2r2t): XeO, y= 6. T(,8) ‘ Equation of normal at P B2y- 2x = 128-1 y-2t = (x-F.) X=o =-¢ | Yt ot4 = x- te N (0, 7) ; yte—2to= xt) |g ad ty tte sath | N (shown) te + — + 1 _ | ° By \ x Oren of Aptn = % (6-2 )(F)% hy : fa) | f2x+t ax Ta see J x44 Je st 2aSIKE TAK [= pax dx 4 fae qo Joa Jaa FHI os 4 res rxts dx [= InGea) + thawte te = Yy 2% [ Sin 4 sinax sox] ™ 1b | x= 4 + ton 6 a _ + = ¢ L 3{#) I Sect 8 ds | _ J (et tano = B(¢ Hane 41> P= sh units 7 Sec? 6 de) Ba) Ug—-ta =15 | Jietajacor tare —32-gndee | 43d - (gtd) els ioaeee 2d =15 [=f Secro ds | az & | JAate +1 Gu3 =I, bk Cat+2d) = %o =f 1 ae | Sa 28d ete as fd tan! (x-4) +e . a = F(S) Tl #8 Yee © | = 4x3 2] 1 Px y seo = 12 Volume | = a] (costx) ax 7 = wlt[osexti\> ax Jo \ > 7 = £ [% costa xt 2008 x41 °Bbeh Xner =[Xn ts] 91) yoo xe2 Anti ™ = Mt F (2,2) f= Ris -l-s=o Vi) x=0, r=-6) Yoo _ Poo Q- 1+ 405 See ii) Let y= 3x6 = 14a Axe) —s yxe+ byx ~3x + 6 =0 x 2-74) ya* + (oyn2)x +6 =0 xis real = W (Xn) 7-2 b?-Gac Zo = (xs) — (Pes) (6y-2)7 — 4(yl6)z0 = Xn-f (proved) 2by*— 2byt4 — y7e by? ~ 604+9 Zo ti)| Xnz Sd Kner >0 lpyt= 2044370 Frorotti) Gint)=f?= xn~f (by -1) (2y-3) 2 © Crna 2) (xntr th) = xn- _ sXnti he AXn-! Le _ xnerth Xn-k yst w yd Rh < xn-L snal}! Y_Cannet Ite betwen Xn > Xnti Ag and 3 nzkatr >f a8 (shown) aAw) ey Y= Using GC ’ (6, 0164) at 7x | I x0 xb by y= 3x-6 x(x+6)i tor) Cran) = e% ( Giz De | = 2((+ Rt GI) fat = 2(ve— = +: ) 36 L = 2+ fi - Atte Valid for je l ile Ti) feo = ete) oe rsif as Let ye 2- tee) __ r gay = (8+x)? i = (3-y)* ; F(x) = (3-x)7-8 b — : ii) ger 7 : r Zz ie _ i oF) _ \ 7 —T YEFO) 7 3S a 9 - | ~Y=fod and y= Fx) ova mirror Images Of wach ether Tn the line Y>* TTT Try I) wv. 8-84 K)E =H YER) and _y=$GO intersect y Céax)3 = 37% On yer. vl(@ex )* 6 24 & It Box sot ae Wee ~ = x= ‘e