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Business

Communicati
on,
Management
, and
Success
Module One
2014 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved
McGraw-Hill/Irwin

Copyright 2014 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

Learning Objectives
LO 1-1 Recognize myths about onthe-job writing.
LO 1-2 Distinguish business
communication from other
school writing.
LO 1-3 Explain accomplishments
through communication.
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Learning Objectives
LO 1-4 Understand costs for business
communication.
LO 1-5 Define criteria for effective
messages.
LO 1-6 Apply strategies for
communication analysis.
LO 1-7 Apply strategies for creative
thinking.
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Verbal and Nonverbal


Communication
Verbal Communication
Face-to-Face/Phone
Conversations/Meetings
E-mail/Voice-Mail Messages
Letters, Memos, and Reports

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Verbal and Nonverbal


Communication
Nonverbal Communication

Pictures/Company Logos
Gestures/Body Language
Who Sits Whereat a Meeting
How Long a Visitor is Kept Waiting

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Workplace Communication
Challenges
40 million people in the U.S. alone
have limited literacy skills,
including some college graduates.
States spend more than $220
million annually on remedial writing
programs for employees.

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Workplace Communication
Challenges
Corporations may spend $3.1
billion annually to fix problems
from writing deficiencies.
Two-thirds of private-sector
employers surveyed said writing
was an important responsibility for
employees

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Workplace Communication
Challenges
Good communication skills are vital in
todays workplace.
Technology is making the globe a
smaller and busier place, one where
messages must be understood
immediately.
The better an employees
communication skills are, the better
his chance for success.
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Myths About Workplace Writing


Secretaries will do all my writing.
Ill use form letters or templates
when I need to write.

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Myths About Workplace Writing


Im being hired as an accountant,
not a writer.
Ill just pick up the phone.

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Business and School Writing


Business and School Writing differ based on:

Purpose.
Audience.
Information.
Organization.

Style.
Document design.
Visuals.

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What does communication


accomplish?
Internal
Subordinates
Supervisors
Peers

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The Internal Audiences of the


Sales ManagerWest
Figure 1.1

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What does communication


accomplish?
External
Customers/Stockholders
Unions/Government Agencies
Press/General Public

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The Corporations
External Audiences
Figure 1.2

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Basic Purposes
Workplace writing can have
one or more of these basic
purposes:
To inform.
To request or to persuade.
To build goodwill.

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How much does


correspondence cost?
Employers paid an average of
$23.50 per hour per employee for
wages and benefits.
At that rate, an employer would
pay $21.15 for an employees time
spent writing a typical letter

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How much does


correspondence cost?
Bad writing wastes time by:
Taking more time to read
Requiring more time to revise
Confusing ideas
Delaying action

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What makes a message


effective?

Is clear.
Is complete.
Is correct.
Saves the readers time.
Builds goodwill.

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How should I analyze business


communication situations?

Whats at stake to whom?


Should you send a message?
What channel should you use?
What should you say?
How should you say it?

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PAIBOC
P What are your purposes in writing?
A Who is (are) your audiences?
I What information must your
message include?

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PAIBOC
B What reasons or reader benefits
can you use to support your
position?

O What objections can you expect


your reader(s) to have?

C How will the context affect reader


response?
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Thinking Creatively
Creativity is essential to success in
business and business
communication.
Thinking creatively often means
shedding common paradigms.

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Thinking Creatively
Ways to become more creative
include
brainstorming,
working within limits,
consciously seeking problems or
dissonances that need work.

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