PHIU S 1

N TP HM S
Bi ton tip tuyn c bn:
3
2
7. Cho hm s y x 3 x 2 vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit tip
tuyn qua A(-1;-2).
3
8. Cho hm s y f x 3 x 4 x vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th
hm s bit tip tuyn i qua: M(1;3).
3x 2
y f x
x 2 . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit
9. Cho hm s
tip
qua A(1;3).
x2 x 1
y f x
x
10. Cho hm s
. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn qua
A(2;-1).
1
1
y f x x 4 x 2
2
2 . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn bit
11. Cho hm s
tip tuyn qua gc O(0;0).
3
12. Cho hm s y x 3 x
a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i, ng thng y m x 1 2
lun ct th (1) ti mt im A c nh.
b) Tm m ng thng ct (1) ti 3 im A, B, C khc
nhau sao cho tip tuyn ti B v C vung gc vi nhau.
x 2 3x 2
y
x
13. Cho hm s
tm trn ng thng x =1. Nhng im
M sao cho t M k c hai tip tuyn ti (C) m hai tip tuyn
vung gc.
* n tp cng thc tnh o hm:
14. Tnh o hm ca hm s sau:
2
2
a) y cos x 2 x 2

b)

y x 2 5x 6

2
c) y 2 x cos x 2 x sin x
ln 3 sin x cos x
y
3x
d)

2
c) y ln x x 1


cos 2 x
f 3 f ' 3
f x
2
4
1 sin x th 4
15. 1) Nu
1
f x ln
'
f x
1 x th x. f x 1 e
2) Nu
x 1
f x
cos 2 x
2
16. Cho

'
Gii phng trnh f x x 1 f x 0
x
2
'
17. Cho f x e x 3 x 1 . Gii phng trnh f x 2 f x
3
'
18. f x sin 2 x v g x 4 cos 2 x 5 sin 4 x. Gii phng trnh f x g x

'
'
19. Gii bt phng trnh: f x g x .
1
f x .5 2 x 1
x
2
vi
v g x 5 4 x. ln 5
20. Tnh o hm:
2

x 2
y
x 1 2 . x 3 4
a)
1 x
y 3 x2 .
. sin 3 x. cos 2 x
2
1 x
b)
x

1
y 1
x .

c)
21. Tnh o hm ti x = 0.
1
2
x . cos , voi x 0
y f x
x
0
voi
x0
22. a)tm a v b hm s:
hm ti x = 0.

x0

ax 2 bx 1voi

y f x

x a .e bx voi

c o

b) Tnh o hm theo nh ngha ca hm s y sin ax

c) Tnh o hm cp n ca hm s y sin ax

* Tnh gii hn:

x3 x2 1
1 cos x
1 cos 2 2 x
1 2x 2 1
lim
lim
lim
lim
x 1 sin x 1
x 0
1 cos x 26. x 0 1 cos x
23. x 0 x sin x
24.
25.
x2
x 1
x 1
x 2
lim
lim

x x 1
x x 1

27.
28.
2

2
e 2 x 3 1 x 2
3 x cos x
3 x 2 3 7 x3 4
lim
lim
lim
2
x 0
ln 1 x
x 1
x2
29.
30. x 0
31. x 1
32.
3
5
4
2 1 x 8 x
2x 1 x 2
lim
lim
x 0
x
x 1
33. x 1
* o hm cp cao
5 x 2 3 x 20
y f x 2
n
x 2 x 3 . Tnh f x
34.

2
n
35. y f x sin 5 x . Tnh f x

PHIU S 2
y

1 3 1
3

x sin a cos a x 2 sin 2a x

3
2
4
tm a hm s

36. Cho hm s:
lun ng bin.
3
2
2
37. Cho y x a 1 x a 4 x 9 tm a hm s lun ng bin.
1
y a 1 x 3 a 1 x 2 3a 8 x a 2
3
38. Cho
Tm a hm s lun
nghch bin.
1
y x 3 a 1 x 2 a 3 x
3
39. Cho
Tm a hm s ng bin trn
(0;3).
3
2
40. Cho hm s y x 3x a 1 x 4a Tm a hm s nghch bin

trn (-1;1)
x 2 8x
8 x a Tm a hm s ng bin trn [1;+).
41. Cho hm s
2 x 2 3x a
y
2x 1
42. Cho hm s
. Tm a hm s nghch bin trn (1/2; +).
1
x x 3 sin x x
6
43. Chng minh rng vi mi x > 0 ta c

3x
x,0 x
1
2 sin x
tgx
2
2
2

2
44. Chng minh rng vi
ta c:

x,0 x
2 ta c : 2 sin x 2 tgx 2 x 1
45. Chng minh rng vi

x,0 x
2 ta c: tgx x
46. Chng minh rng vi

2
x,0 x
sin 2 x
2 ta c:
3x x 3
47. Chng minh rng vi
48. Chng minh rng vi x>1 th
ln x
1

x
49. Chng minh rng vi x > 0, x 1. Ta c: x 1
y

50. Chng minh rng:

tgx
0;
f x
4
x ng bin trn
a)
0
0
0
0
b) Chng minh rng: 4.tg 5 .tg 9 3tg 6 .tg10
51. Chng minh rng vi

tg tg
2
cos 2
2 th cos

PHIU S 3
A Phiu b xung phiu s 2

2x
0 x
sin x
2 chng minh rng:

52. Cho
3
x

tgx sin x
0 x
2 vi
2.
53. CMR:
4
2
54. Cho: a 6 ; b 8 v c 3 . CMR: x ax bx c
x y
x y

ln x ln y
55. Cho: x y 0 . CMR: 2

x 1 .

1 2
x
2
56. CMR:
vi mi x > 0.
2
x 2ax a 2
y
xa
57. Cho hm s
tm a hm s ng bin vi mi x
> 1.
1
1
y mx 3 m 1 x 2 3 m 2 x
3
3 . Tm m hm s ng
58. Cho hm s
bin [2;+).
3
2
59. Cho hm s y x 3x mx m tm m hm s ng bin trn
ex 1 x

mt on c di ng bng 1.
B - CC TR HM S
60. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
1
y x
x
a)

b)

y 2 x 3 x 36 x 10
3

c)

y 2 x 2 3x 5

d)

1 4
x 2x 2 6
4
x2 3 x 6
y
x 1
e)
3
2
61. Cho hm s y m 2 x 3 x mx 5
y

Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
1
1
3

y x 3 sin a cos a x 2 sin 2a x

3
2
4
.
62. Cho hm s:
Tm a hm s t cc i, cc tiu ti x1, x2 v x12+ x22 =
x1+x2.
1
1
y mx 3 m 1 x 2 3 m 2 x
3
2
63. Cho hm s
Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x1, x2 v x1 + 2x2 = 1.
x 2 3x m
y
y y CT 4
x4
64. Cho hm s
.Tm m CD
.

3
2
65. Cho hm s y f x x m 3 x mx m 5 . Tm m hm s t
cc tiu ti x = 2.
3
2
66. Cho hm s y f x mx 3mx m 1 x 1

Tm m hm s khng c cc tr.
4
3
2
67. Cho hm s y f x x 4mx 3 m 1 x 1 Tm m hm s ch c
cc tiu khng c cc i.
x 2 mx m 8
y
x 1
68. Cho hm s
. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc
tiu nm v hai pha ng thng 9 x 7 y 1 0 .
4
2
69. Cho hm s y x 2mx 2m 4 . Tm m hm s c cc i, cc
tiu lp thnh tam gic u.
2m
y 2x 1
x 1 .
70. Cho hm s
a. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu
b. Tm qu tch cc im cc i.

PHIU S 4
GI TR LN NHT V GI TR NH NHT CA HM S
B sung phn cc tr
71. Tm khong n iu v cc tr ca hm s sau:
x 2 3x 2
y 2
x 3 x 2 b) y x 1. ln x 1
a)
x
x x3
2
y 3 cos sin
x
x
y

1
.
2

4
2
2
2
c)
d)

y x2 x 6

x2 3 x

x 4
f)
3
2
2
72. Tm a hm s y 2 x 9ax 12a x 1 t cc tr ti x1, x2 v
2
a) x1 x 2
)

x x2
1
1

1
2
b) x1 x 2
* Gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s
73. Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:
x 1
y
x 2 1 trn on [-1;2]
74. Tm gi tr ln nht v gi tr nh nht uca hm s:
y x 4 x2
x 1
75. y xe trn [-2;2]
y log 1 x 2 x 2
3
76.
trn [3;6]
1
3
y x 2 2 x 3 ln x
2 ;4
2
77.
trn

y x 3 3x 2 72 x 90

78. Tm gi tr ln nht ca hm s
trn [-5;5]
79. Cho x, y, z thay i tho mn iu kin: x2+y2+ z2 = 1.
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca biu thc: P x y z xy yz xz .
80. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
1 1 1
3
P x yz
x yz
x, y, z 0
x y z . Tho mn:
2

PHIU S 5
GI TR LN NHT V NH NHT
Tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca hm s:
3
1. y sin 3 x 3 sin x
2.

y sin x cos 2 x

1
2

2
2
3. y 4 cos x 3 3 sin x 7 sin x

2
0; 4
y

cos
x
4.
trn
.

4 ; 4
y

5
cos
x

cos
5
x
5.
trn
2
2 cos x cos x 1
y
cos x 1
6.
4
4
7. y sin x cos x 3 sin x cos x
1
1
y 1 cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x
2
3
8.
1
1
y 1 x sin x sin 2 x sin 3x
4
9
9.
trn [0;]

0 x
: p, q N : p, q 1
a
b
2
10. y cos x. sin x vi
3
;

8
11. 2 cos x. cos 2 x. cos 3x 7 cos 2 x trn 8
12.

y cos

2x
4x
cos
1
2
1 x
1 x2
y

13. Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s:
1
y 21 sin 2 x. cos 4 x cos 4 x cos 8 x
2
14.
.

1
1

sin x cos x

2
2
15. y cos x 2 cos x 5 cos x 4 cos x 8

PHIU S 6
TNH LI, LM, IM UN - TIM CN CA TH HM S
3
2
81. Cho hm s: y x 3 m 1 x 3 x 5
a. Tm m hm s li mi x (-5;2)
b. Tm m th hm s c im un honh x0 tho mn:
x0 > m2 2m -5
82. Tm a v b th hm s: y = ax3 + bx2 c im un
a. I (1;-2)
b. I (1;3)
83. Tm khong li lm v im un ca cc th hm s
3
a. y a x b
y 2 x5 1

c.
x
b. y x.e
x3
y
x 1 2
d.

3
2
84. Cho hm s: y x mx m 2 x 2m
a. Tm qu tch im un
b. Chng minh rng tip tuyn ti im un c h s gc nh
nht.
85. Chng minh rng th hm s sau c ba im un thng hng.
2x 1
x3
y 2
y 2
x x 1 b.
x 3a 2
a.
3
y mx 4 m 2 x 3 x 2 2m 1
2
86. Tm m th hm s:
lun lm.
87. Tm m hm s:
y 2 m x 4 2 x 3 2mx 2 2m 1 li trong khong (-1;0)

88. Tm tim cn ca th hm s (nu c)

x3
y
x 4 x 2
a.

d.

y 3 3x 2 x 3
2
b. y ln x 3 x 2

e.

x2
y 2
x 4x 5

2
c. y 2 x 6 x 4

y x 2 4x 5
89. Bin lun theo m cc tim cn ca th hm s sau.

f.

a.

mx 2 6 x 2
x2

mx 2 1
y 2
x 3x 2
b.
x2
y 2
x 4x m
c.

PHIU S 7
Chuyn : HM S
3
2
90. Cho hm s y x 3 x 2
a. Kho st hm s
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th hm s ti im un
c. Chng minh rng im un l tm i xng
d. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh sau theo m:
3
x 3x 2 m 0
1
y m 1 x 3 mx 2 3m 2 x
3
91. Cho hm s
a. Tm m hm s ng bin.
b. Tm m hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
3
m
2
c. Kho st hm s khi

3
2
2
92. Cho hm s y 2 x 3 3m 1 x 12 m m x 1
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
3
2
b. Tm a phng trnh 2 x 3 x 2a 0 c 3 nghim phn bit.
c. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu.
d. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu
ca th hm s.
3
2
93. Cho hm s y x mx 7 x 3

a. Kho st hm s khi m = 5.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu vit phng trnh ng
thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s.
c. Tm m trn th c hai im c hai im phn bit i
xng nhau qua gc to .
3
2
94. Cho hm s y x mx 9 x 4
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 6.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th (C) va v bit tip
tuyn qua A(-4;0)
c. Tm m trn th hm s c hai im phn bit i xng nhau
qua gc to .

3
95. Cho hm s y x 3mx m 1
a. Tm m th hm s tip xc vi trc honh.
b. Kho st hm s khi m =1.
c. Gi th hm s va v l th (C). Vit phng trnh tip
1
y x
9
tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn song song vi

3
2
2
96. Cho hm s y x 3mx m 2m 3 x 4
a. Kho st v v th hm s khi m = 1.
b. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Vit phng trnh
parabol i qua im cc i v, im cc tiu ca th hm s (C) v
tip xc vi (D).
c. Hy xc nh m th hm s cho c im cc i v
im cc tiu nm v hai pha ca trc Oy.
3
2
97. Cho hm s y x 2 x 4 x 3

a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s. Gi l th

(C).
b. CMR: (C) ct trc Ox ti im A(-3;0). Tm im B xng
vi im A qua tm i xng vi th (C).
c. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) i qua im M(-2;5).
3
2
98. Cho hm s y 2 x 3 m 1 x 6 m 2 x 1
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s khi m = 2. Gi l
th (C).
b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn vi (C) bit rng tip tuyn i
qua im A(0;-1).
Vi gi tr no ca m th (Cm) c cc i v cc tiu tho mn.
xCD xCT 2

3
1
99. Cho hm s y x 3 x
a. Kho s hm s (1).
b. CMR: Khi m thay i, ng thng cho bi phng trnh:
y m x 1 2
Lun ct h hm s (1) ti mt im A c nh. Hy xc nh cc gi
tr m ng thng ct th hm s (1) ti ba im A, B, C khc
nhau sao cho tip tuyn vi th ti B v C vung gc vi nhau.
c. Tm trn ng x = 2 nhng im t c th k ng ba
tip tuyn n th (C)
3
2
C
100. Cho hm s y x 3 x 2

a. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s cho.

b. Tm cc im thuc th hm s (C) m qua k c mt
v ch mt tip tuyn ti th hm s (C).
3
2
101. Cho hm s y x 3 x 2 (C)
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (C)
b. Tm trn trc honh nhng im m t k c ba tip
tuyn ti th ca hm s (C).

3
2
102. Cho hm s y x 6 x 9 x 1 (C).
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
b. T mt im bt k trn ng thng x = 2 ta c th k c
bao nhiu tip tuyn ti th ca hm s (C).

PHIU S 8
Chuyn hm s

3
2
2
Cm
103. Cho hm s: y x 3 x m x m
a. Kho st khi m = 0.
b. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu i xng nhau qua
1
5
y x
2
2
ng thng (D) c phng trnh
3
2
104. Cho hm s: y x mx m 1
a. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti cc im c nh m hm s
i qua vi mi m.
b. Tm qu tch giao im cc tip tuyn khi m thay i.
c. Kho st hm s khi m = 3.
d. Gi th hm s va v l (C). Hy xc nh cc gi tr ca a
cc im cc i v cc tiu ca (C) v hai pha khc nhau ca
2
2
2
ng trn (Pha trong v pha ngoi) x y 2 x 4ay 5a 1 0

3
y x 3 mx 2 m
2
105. Cho hm s
(Cm)
a) Tm m hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha
ng phn gic gc phn t th nht.
b) Vi m = 1. Kho st v v (C). Vit phng trnh parabol i
1
y x
2
qua im cc i, cc tiu ca (C) v tip xc vi (D):
3
2
106. Cho hm s: y x 3mx m 1 2
a.CMR: m hm s c cc tr.
b. Tm m hm s t cc tiu ti x =2.
c. Kho st vi m va tm c.
d. Gi th va v l th hm s (C). Trn h trc to
khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th hm s (C) ca hm s
y x 2 2x 2 x 1

x 2 2x 2
e. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh:
3
107. Cho hm s: y x 3 x 2 (C)

k
x 1

a. Kho st v v th hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ti im x0 =1. Ca th hm
s (C).
c. Trn h trc to khc t th (C) suy ra th (C) ca
y x x2 3 2
hm s
x x2 3 m 0
d, Tm m phng trnh
c bn nghim phn
bit.
3
2
108. Cho hm s: y x 3x 1

a. Kho st hm s.
b. ng thng i qua A(-3;1) v c h s gc l k. Xc nh k
ng thng ct (C) ti 3 im phn bit.
c. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh.
3
2
t 3 3t 1 1 m 0
c bn nghim phn bit.
3
2
109. Cho hm s: y x 3 x 6
a. Kho st hm s
x 3 3x 2 6 m
b. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh.
3
2
110. Cho hm s: y mx 3 m 1 x 3m m 2 x 1
a. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
b. Vi gi tr no th hm s ng bin trn tp gi tr x sao cho:
1 x 2
3
2
111. Cho hm s: y mx 3mx m 1 x 1
a. Cho m =1. Kho st hm s
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s bit
tip tuyn qua A(1;-1).
b. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s c cc tr v mt cc tr thuc
gc phn t th nht, mt gc cc tr thuc phn t th 3.

PHIU S 9
HM S
112. Cho hm s:
y x 3 3 m 1 x 2 2 m 2 4m 1 x 4 m 1 (1) (m l tham s)
1. Chng minh rng khi m thay i, th (1) lun i qua im
c nh.
2. Tm m sao cho (Cm) ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
1
y a 1 x 3 ax 2 3a 2 x
3
113. Cho hm s:

1. Tm a hm s
a. Lun ng bin.
b. C th ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit.
3
a
2
2. Kho st s bin thin v v th vi
1
3
5
y x3 x 2 x
6
2
2
3. T th suy ra th hm s

3
2
114. Cho hm s: y f x x 3x 9 x m
1. Kho st khi m = 6.
2. Tm m phng trnh f(x) = 0 c ba nghim phn bit.
115. 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s
y f x x 3 3x 1
2. Tm a th ca hm s y f x ct th hm s

y g x a 3 x 2 3ax a ti ba im c honh dng.

3
2
2
2
116. Cho hm s y x 3mx 3 m 1 x m 1 (Cm)
1. Vi m = 0.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s (C0)
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn (C0) bit tip tuyn qua M(
2
;1
3
)
2. Tm m (Cm) ct trc 0x ti ba im phn bit honh
dng.
3
2
2
3
117. Cho hm s y x 3mx 3 m 1 x m

a. Kho st khi m = 2.
b. Tm m (Cm) ct Ox ti 3 im phn bit trong c ng hai
im c honh m.
3
2
118. Cho hm s: y x 2m 1 x 9 x
1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi m = 1.
2. Tm m th ct Ox ti ba im phn bit lp cp s cng.
3
2
119. Cho hm s: y x 3 x 9 x m
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. Tm m th hm s ct Ox ti ba im phn bit c honh
lp cp s cng.
3
2
120. Cho hm s: y 4 x mx 3 x m
1. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu
tri du.
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
3
2
3. Phng trnh 4 x 3 x 1 x c bao nhiu nghim.
1
y x 3 mx 2 x m 1
3
121. Cho hm s:
1. Khi m = 0

a. Kho st hm s
b. Cho A(0;0), B(3;7). Tm M thuc AB ca (C) sao cho
din tch MAB ln nht.
2. Chng minh vi mi m hm s lun c cc i, cc tiu. Tm
m khong cch gia im cc i, cc tiu l nh nht.
1
E 1;
3. Tm m im un ca th hm s l 3
3
2
122. Cho hm s: y 4 x m 3 x mx
1. Xc nh m hm s nghch bin trn (0;3).
2. Kho st hm s khi m = 9.
y 1
x 1
3. Tm m
khi
3
2
2
2
3
123. Cho hm s: y x 3ax 3 a 1 x a a

1. Khi a = 1.
a. Kho st hm s.
3

b. Tm m phng trnh:

3x 2 x m 2

c bn nghim

phn bit.

2. Tm a hm s y ng bin vi x 3;1 0;2

3
124. Cho hm s: y f x x ax
1. Khi a = 3.
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Vit phng trnh parabol i qua A( 3;0 ), B( 3;0 ) v
tip xc vi th va v.
2. Vi gi tr no ca x th tn ti t x sao cho f(x) = f(t).

PHIU S 10
HM S

3x 1
1
x3
125. a. Cho hm s
kho st hm s
b. Tm mt hm s m th ca n i xng vi th ca hm s
(1) qua ng thng x + y -3 = 0
c. Gi (C) l mt im bt k trn th hm s (1). Tip tuyn vi
th hm s (1) ti C ct tim cn ng v ngang ti A v B. Chng
minh rng: C l trung im AB v tam giac to bi tip tuyn vi
hai tim cn c din tch khng i.
m 1 x m
y
xm
126. Cho hm s
(1)
1-Vi m =1.
a. Kho st hm s.
y

b. Gi s th hm s va v l (H). Tm trn (H) nhng im

c tng khong cch n hai ng tim cn l nh nht.
2 sin t 1
a
2- Tm a sao cho phng trnh: sin t 1
c ng hai nghim tho
0

mn iu kin
3-Chng minh rng vi mi m th ca hm s (1) lun lun tip xc
vi mt ng thng c nh.
x 2 mx m 2
y
(C m )
xm
127. Cho hm s
a. Kho st hm s vi m =1.
b. Tm m (Cm) c cc i, cc tiu. Lp phng trnh ng
thng i qua hai im cc i, cc tiu.
c. Tm cc im trn mt phng to c ng hai ng
(Cm) i qua.
x2 x 1
y
x 1
128. Cho hm s:
(C)
a. Kho st hm s
b. Tm m (Dm): y mx 1 ct (C) ti hai im phn bit m c
hai im thuc cng mt nhnh.
c. Tm qu tch trung im I ca MN.
mx 2 3mx 2m 1
y
x 1
129. Cho hm s:
1
m
2
1-Cho
a. Kho st hm s.
b. Bin lun theo k s nghim ca phng trnh:
2
x 3 x 2k x 1 0
2-Tm m th hm s c im cc i, cc tiu nm v hai pha
i vi trc Ox.
130. Tm cc ng tim cn nu c ca th hm s sau:
x
y
2
2
x 1
a. y ln x 3 x 2
b.
x
y 2
x2
x 4x 3
c.
d. y e 2

x
x 9

2
f. y x 3 x 2 x
x2
y

2
x2 4
g. y x 3x 2 h.

e.

PHIU S 11
HM S
x 2 3x 3
y
(C )
x2
131. Cho hm s:
d. Kho st hm s (C).
e. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn vung
gc vi ng thng (d): 3y x + 6 = 0.
f. Bin lun theo tham s m s nghim t 0; ca phng trnh:
cos 2 t 3 m cos t 3 2m 0

x 2 m 2 x m
x 1
132. Cho hm s:
d. Xc nh m tim cn xin ca (Cm) h trn hai trc to
mt tam gic c din tch bng 12,5.
e. Kho st hm s khi m = 4.
f. Xc nh k ng thng y = k ct th (C) va v ti hai
im phn bit E, F sao cho on EF l ngn nht.
x 2 m 1 x 3m 2
y
x 1
133. Cho hm s:
d. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
e. Tm nhng im M thuc th hm s va v sao cho to
ca M l cc s nguyn.
f. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu ng thi gi tr cc i,
cc tiu cng du.
mx 2 2mx m 1
y
(C m )
x 1
134. Cho hm s:
d. Tm m th (Cm) c c tim cn ng v tim cn xin.
e. Tm m th (Cm) c cc i, cc tiu nm phn t th
nht v th ba. Ca mt phng (Oxy).
f. Tm m th (Cm) ct trc Ox ti hai im phn bit. Tm
h s gc ca tip tuyn vi th ti cc im .
x 2 mx 8
y
xm
135. Cho hm s:
d. Kho st hm skhi m = 6.
e. Tm m hm s c cc tr. Khi hy vit phng trnh
ng thng i qua im cc i, cc tiu.
f. Xc nh m th ct trc honh ti hai im phn bit v
tip tuyn ti hai im vung gc vi nhau.
y

PHIU S 12
HM S

x 2 1 m x 1 m
y
xm
136. Cho hm s:
(1)
4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
5. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, th ca hm s (1) lun
tip xc vi mt ng thng c nh, ti mt im c nh.
6. Tm m hm s ng bin trn 1;
2 x 2 1 m x 1 m
xm
137. Cho hm s:
4. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
y

(1)

5. Tm m hm s nghch bin trong khong 2;

6. Chng minh rng vi mi m - 1, cc ng cong (1) lun
tip xc vi mt ng thng c nh ti mt im c nh.
x2 x 2
y
x 1
138. 1. Kho st hm s:
2. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th
hm s (C) ca hm s:
x2 x 2
y
x 1
3. Bin lun theo a s nghim ca phng trnh:
x 2 a 2 a x 1
x 2 5x 5
(C )
x 1
139. Cho hm s:
4. Kho st hm s:
5. Trn h trc to khc t th hm s (C) suy ra th
x 2 5x 5
y
x 1
hm s (C):
4 t 5.2 t 5 m 2 t 1
6. Tm m phng trnh:
c bn nghim
phn bit.
x 2 3x 3
y
x 1
140. Cho hm s:
3. Kho st hm s (C).
4. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di
on AB ngn nht.
x 2 . cos x 2 sin x 1
y
x2
141. Cho hm s:
(a l tham s)
a

5. Kho st hm s khi
6. Tm hai im A, B trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (C) sao cho di
on AB ngn nht.
y

7. Tm a hm s c tim cn xin.
8. Tm a hm s c hai cc tr tri du.

PHIU S 13
HM S

x 2 m 1 x m 1
xm
142. Cho hm s:
(C)
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 2.
2. Chng minh rng: tch cc khong cch t mt im tu
thuc (C) n hai ng tim cn khng i.
3. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v gi tr cc i, cc
tiu tri du.
x 2 mx m
y
x 1
143. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 1.
2. Chng minh rng vi mi m hm s lun c cc tr v khong
cch gia cc im cc tr l khng i.
x2
y
x2
144. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st s bit thin ca hm s.
2. Tm trn th nhng im cch u hai trc to .
3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn i qua
A(-6,5).
x 1
y
x 1 (H)
145. Cho hm s:
1. Chng minh rng cc ng thng y = x + 2 v y = - x l trc
i xng.
2. Tm M thuc (H) c tng khong cch n cc trc to l
nh nht.
x2 3
y
x 2 (H)
146. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st s bin thin v v (H).
2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho tng khong cch t M n hai trc
to l nh nht.
x 2 4x 5
y
(H )
x2
147. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.
2. Tm M thuc (H) sao cho khong cch t M n (D):
3 x y 6 0 nh nht.
y

x 1
x 1
148. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.
2. Chng minh rng mi tip tuyn ca th u lp vi hai
ng tim cn mt tam gic c din tch khng i.
3. Tm tt c cc im thuc th sao cho tip tuyn ti lp
vi hai ng tim cn mt tam gic c chu vi nh nht.
y

PHIU S 14
HM S
y

1 4
3
x mx 2
2
2

154. Cho hm s:
1. Khi m = 3.
a. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s.

3
0;
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn i qua A 2 ca th trn.
2. Tm m hm s c cc tiu m khng c cc i.
4
2
155. Cho hm s: y mx m 1 x 1 2m
1. Tm m hm s ch c mt cc tr
1
2
2. Kho st s bin thin ca hm s khi
3. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit tip tuyn qua
O(0;0).
4
2
2
156. Cho hm s: y x 21 m x m 3 (Cm).
m

1. Xc nh m (Cm) khng c im chung vi trc honh.

2. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s t cc tr ti x = 1. Kho st
s bin thin v v th ca hm s vi m = 1.
2
2
3. Bin lun s nghim ca phng trnh x x 2 k theo k.

4
2
157. Cho hm s: y x 2 m 1 x 2m 1
1. Tm m hm s ct trc Ox ti 4 im c honh lp cp
s cng.
2. Gi (C) l th khi m = 0. Tm tt c nhng im thuc trc
tung sao cho t c th k c ba tip tuyn ti th.
3. Tm m sao cho th (C) chn trn ng thng y = m ti ba on
thng c di bng nhau.
4
2
159. 1. Kho st hm s: y x 2 x 1

2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m sao cho phng trnh sau c su

nghim phn bit.
x 4 2 x 2 1 log 2 m

4
2
160. Cho hm s: y x 6 m 10 x 9
1. Kho st hm s khi m = 0.
2. CMR: mi m khc 0, th hm s cho lun ct trc Ox ti
4 im phn bit, chng minh rng trong s cc giao im c hai
im nm trong khong (-3;3) v c hai im nm ngoi khong .
2
2
161. Cho hm s: y x 1 x 1

1. Kho st hm s.
2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh:
2

1 2m 1 0
2
3. Tm b parabol y 2 x b tip xc vi th v phn 1.

PHIU S 15
HM S
y

x 1 2

x 2 (C)
162. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Hy xc nh hm s y = g(x) sao cho th ca n i xng
vi th (C) qua A(1;1).
4
2
C
163. Cho hm s: y x x 1
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy t k c ba tip tuyn ti
th (C)
x2 x 1
y
x 1
164. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm trn trc Oy nhng im t c th k c hai tip
tuyn ti th va v.
x2
y
x 1
165. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s
2. Cho A(0;a). Xc nh a t A k c hai tip tuyn n (C)
sao cho hai tip im tng ng nm v hai pha i vi Ox.
x 1
y
(C )
x 1
166. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s.
2. Tm nhng im thuc Oy m t mi im y ch k c
ng mt tip tuyn ti (C).

y x 1

1
x 1

167. Cho hm s:
1. Kho st hm s:
2. Bin lun theo m s nghim ca phng trnh:
1
1
1

sin x cos x tgx cot gx

x 0;
m 1
2
sin x cos x
2

vi

PHIU BI TP S 16.
Cho A(2;-1), B(0;3), C(4;2). Tm to im D bit rng:
D l im i xng ca A qua B.
2 AD 3BD 4CD 0
ABCD l hnh bnh hnh
ABCD l hnh thang c cnh y AB v D Ox.
Cho ABC tm chn ng phn gic trong AD v tm ng trn ni
tip ABC
Tm trn trc honh im P sao cho tng khong cch t P n A(1;2)
v B(3;4) t gi tr nh nht.
Trn mt phng to cho tam gic c mt cnh c trung im l M(1;1), cn hai cnh kia c phng trnh l x + y 2 = 0 v 2x + 6y + 3
= 0. Xc nh to cc nh ca tam gic.
Cho tam gic ABC c nh A(2,2). Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam
gic bit ng cao k t B v C ln lt l: 9x 3y 4 = 0 v x + 2y
= 2.
Vit phng trnh cc ng trung trc ca tam gic ABC, bit trung
im cc cnh l M (-1;-1), N (1;9), P(9;1).
Cho P(3;0) v hai ng thng (d1): 2x y 2 = 0; (d2): x + y + 3
= 0. Gi (d) l ng thng qua P v ct (d1), (d2) ln lt A v B.
Vit phng trnh ca (d) bit rng PA = PB.
Lp phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC nu cho A (1;3) v hai
ng trung tuyn c phng trnh ln lt l: x 2y + 1 = 0 v y 1
= 0.
Cho tam gic ABC c nh B (3;5) v ng cao AH c phng trnh:
2x 5y + 3 = 0. Trung tuyn CM c phng trnh: x + y 5 = 0. Vit
phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC.
Lp phng trnh cnh ca tam gic ABC bit B (2;-1) v ng cao
AH c phng trnh: 3x 4y + 27 = 0 v phn gic trong CD c
phng trnh: x + 2y 5 = 0.
Cho tam gic ABC c nh A (2;-1) v phng trnh hai ng phn
gic gc B v gc C l: x 2y + 1 = 0 v x + y + 3 = 0. Vit phng
trnh ng thng cha cnh BC.
Cho A(-6;-3), B(-4;3), C(9,2).
Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong (d) ca gc A trong ABC

Tm P (d) sao cho ABCP l hnh thang.

Cho (d1): 2x y 2 = 0; (d2): 2x + 4y 7 = 0.
Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong to bi (d1) v (d2).
Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P (3;1) cng vi (d1), (d2) to
thnh mt tam gic cn c nh l giao im ca (d1) v (d2).
x 1 2t

Cho (d1) c phng trnh: y 2 t

x 3 3t

: y 2t

v (d2) c phng trnh

Vit phng trnh ng phn gic gc t to bi (d1) v (d2).
Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua giao im ca hai ng thng
(d1): 3x 5y + 2 = 0; (d2): 5x - 2y + 4 = 0 v song song vi ng
thng (d): 2x y + 4 = 0.
Cho P (2;5) v Q(5;1). Vit phng trnh ng thng qua P v cch Q
mt on c di bng 3.
Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im A(0;1) v to vi ng
thng x + 2y + 3 = 0 mt gc 450.
Vit phng trnh cc cnh ca hnh vung, bit rng hnh vung c
nh l (-4;8) v mt ng cho c phng trnh l 7x y + 8 = 0.
Cho A(1;1). Hy tm im B trn ng thng y = 3 v im C trn
trc honh sao cho tam gic ABC u.
Cho (d1) x + y 1 = 0, (d2) x 3y + 3 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng
thng (d3) i xng vi (d1) qua (d2).

PHIU S 17
PHNG TRNH NG THNG PHNG TRNH NG TRN
Trong mt phng Oxy cho tam gic ABC bit A(3;7), B(9,5) v C(5;9).
Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc ln nht ca tam gic
ABC.
Qua M(-2;-7) vit phng trnh ng thng tip xc vi ng trn
ngoi tip tam gic ABC.
Cho tam gic ABC, 3 cnh c phng trnh l:
AB : x y 4 0 ; BC : x 2 y 5 0 ; CA : 8 x y 40 0
Tnh di ng cao AH.
CMR: G BAC nhn.
Vit phng trnh ng phn gic trong gc A.
Vit phng trnh tng qut ca ng thng qua I(-2;3) v cch u
hai im A(5;-1) v B(0;4).
Cho A (3;0) v B(0;4), C(1;3) vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip
v ni tip tam gic ABC
Cho A(5;-3); B(-3;-4), C(-4;3). Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi
tip tam gic.
Vit phng trnh ng trn qua A(4;2) v tip xc vi hai ng
thng (D1), x 3 y 2 0 (D2): x 3 y 18 0
Vit phng trnh ng trn c tm nm trn ng thng x = 5 v
tip xc vi hai ng thng: 3 x y 3 0 v x 3 y 9 0 .
Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v B(2;1) v c tm
nm trn ng thng 7 x 3 y 1 0 .
Vit phng trnh ng trn tip xc vi ng thng 3x 4y 31 =
0 ti A(1;-7) v c bn knh bng 5.
Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im A(1;2) v i qua giao im
2
2
ca ng thng x 7y + 10 = 0 v ng trn x y 2 x 4 y 20 0
Cho ng trn tm (C) c phng trnh:
x 2 y 2 2 x 6 y 6 0 v im M(2;4).
Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua M v ct (C) ti hai im A,
B sao cho M l trung im AB.
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca C bit tip tuyn song song vi ng
phn gic phn t th t v phn t th hai.
Vit phng trnh ng trn (C) i xng vi ng trn (C) qua
im M.
Cho A(-2;0), B(0;4)
Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua im O, A, B. (O l gc to ).
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) ti A v B.
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (C) bit tip tuyn qua M(4;7).

Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua gc to O(0;0) v ct ng

2
2
trn (C) c phng trnh x y 2 x 6 y 15 0 . To thnh mt dy
cung c di bng 8.
2
2
ng thng (D): 2x y 1 = 0. Ct (C) x y 4 x 2 y 1 0 ti M v
N tnh di M, N.
2
2
Cho (C) x y 2 x 4 y 1 0 qua A(0;1) k hai tip tuyn vi (C), cc

tip im T1T2
a) Vit phng trnh ng thng T1T2
b)T nh d i T1T2.
2
2
36) Cho hai ng trn: C1 : x y 2 x 4 y 4 0

C 2 : x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 14 0

a. Chng minh rng hai ng trn trn ct nhau ti A v B.

b. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua hai im A, B.
c. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua hai im A, B v im M (0;1).
2
2
37. Cho (Cm) c phng trnh: x y m 2 x 2my 1 0
a) Tm m Cm l ng trn
b) Tm qu tch tm ca Cm.
c) CMR: khi m thay i, cc ng trn (Cm) lun i qua mt
im c nh.
d) Cho m = -2 v im A(0;-1). Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca
ng trn (C) k t A.
2
2
38. Cho (Cm): x y mx 4 y m 2 0
a) Tm im M (Cm) l ng trn
b) Tm im c nh ca (Cm).
c) Khi (Cm) i qua gc to O(0;0). Hy vit phng trnh
t() song song vi (D) c phng trnh 3x + 4y + 2006 = 0. V ()
chn trnn ng trn mt on c di bng 1.
d) Tm m (Cm) tip xc vi Oy.

PHIU S 18
N TP NG THNG - NG TRN (tip)
2
2
39. Cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh: x y 6 x 8 y 21 0 v
A(4;5), B(5;1)
a) CMR: Trong hai im A, B c mt im nm trong ng
trn, mt im nm ngoi ng trn.
b) ng thng AB ct (C) ti E v F. Tnh di EF.
c) Tm cc gi tr ca m hai im M(m;m-1) v N(m-1;m)
cng thuc min trong ca ng trn (C).
40. ng trn (C1) c bn knh R1 = 1. V tm I1 thuc phn dng
ca trc Ox. ng thi tip xc vi trc Oy. ng trn (C2) c bn

knh R2 v tm I2 thuc phn m ca trc Ox ng thi tip xc vi

trc Oy.
a) Vit phng trnh (C1), (C2).
b)Xc nh to giao im ca tip tuyn chung ngoi v trc
honh.
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (C1), (C2).
2
2
2 2

41. (C): x y 1 0 ; C m : x y 2 m 1 x 4 y 5 0
a) Tm qu tch tm (Cm).
b) CMR: c hai ng trn (Cm) tip xc vi (C).
c) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai ng trn (Cm)
.

2 2
42. C m : x y 4mx 2 y 4m 0
a) Tm m (Cm) l ng trn.
b) Tm qu tch tm ng trn.
c) CMR: Cc ng trn (Cm)lun tip xc vi nhau ti mt im
c nh.
2
43. CMR: H ng thng (Dm): 2mx 1 m y 2m 2 0 lun tip xc

vi mt ng trn c nh.
44. CMR: h ng thng (Dm) c phng trnh:

m 3 x m 5 y

4m 2 8m 68 lun tip xc vi mt ng trn c

nh.

2 2

45. Cho h ng trn: C m : x y 2mx 2 m 1 y 2m 1 0 .

a) Chng minh rng khi m thay i (Cm) lun i qua hai im c
nh.
b) CMR: m , h ng trn lun ct trc tung ti hai im phn
bit.

PHIU S 19
46.1. Xc nh di hai trc, to cac nh tiu c, tm sai, to
tiu im, khong cch 2 ng chun, bn knh qua tiu v phng
trnh hnh ch nht c s ca (E) sau:
2
2
a. 4 x 5 y 20
2
2
b. 4 x y 64 0
2
2
c 9 x 4 y 18 x 16 y 11 0
2
2
d. 9 x 64 y 1
2. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (E) bit:
a. Hai nh trn mt trc l: A(0;-2), B(0;2) v mt tiu im
F(1;0).

3
b. Tm O, trc nh trn Oy, tiu c bng tm sai bng 5
c. Tm O, mt nh trn trc ln l (5;0) v phng trnh ng
2
2
trn ngoi tip hnh ch nht c s l: x y 41
x2
y2 1
9
47. Tm nhng im trn (E)
a. C bn knh qua tiu im ny bng ba ln bn knh qua tiu
im kia.
b. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 900.
c. To vi hai tiu im mt gc 120o.
48. Chng minh tch cc khong cch t cc tiu im ti mt tip
tuyn bt k ca (E) bng bnh phng di na trc nh.
2
2
49. Cho (E): x 4 y 40 0
a. Xc nh tiu im, hai nh trn trc ln, hai nh trn trc
nh v tm sai ca (E).
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) ti Mo(-2;3).
c. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n xut pht t cc
im M(8;0). Tnh to tip im.
d. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (E) bit n vung gc vi
ng thng (D): 2 x 3 y 1 0 . Tnh to tip im.
x2 y2
2 1
2
b
50. Vit phng trnh (E): a
, nhn cc ng thng
3 x 2 y 20 0 v x 6 y 20 0 lm tip tuyn.
51.a. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c tiu c bng 8, tm sai
tiu im nm trn Ox i xng nhau qua Oy.

4
5 v cc

15
M 0;
4

b. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (E) i qua

52. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp:
x2 y2
x2 y2

1
25 16
v 16 25
53. Trong mt phng to cho hai (E) c phng trnh:
x2 y2
x2 y2

1
16 1
4
v 9
a. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua giao im ca hai elp.
b. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca hai elp.
x2 y2

1
3
54. Cho (E): 6
. Xt mt hnh vung ngoi tip (E) (tc l cc
cnh hnh vung ngoi tip E). Vit phng trnh cc ng thng
cha cnh ca hnh vung .

4 x 2 9 y 2 36 v tip im M(1;1). Vit phng trnh

qua M v ct (E) ti hai im M1, M2 sao cho MM1=MM2.
y2
1 a b 0
b2
a. Chng minh rng vi mi im M E ta u c b OM a .
b. Gi A l mt giao im ca ng thng y kx vi (E). Tnh

55. Cho (E):

ng thng
x2

2
56. (E): a

OA theo a, b, k.
c. Gi A, B l hai im thuc (E) sao cho OA OB CMR:
1
1

2
OA
OB 2 khng i.
x2 y2

1
4
57. Trong mt phng to cho (E): 9
v hai ng thng
'
2
2
D : ax by 0 D : bx ay 0
a b 0
a. Xc nh cc giao im M, N ca (D) vi (E) v cc giao im
P, Q ca (D) vi (E).
b. Tnh theo a, b din tch t gic MPNQ.
c. Tm iu kin i vi a. b din tch ln nht.
d. Tm iu kin i vi a, b din tch y nh nht.
x2 y2

1
4
58. Cho (E). 9
A(-3;0), M(-3;a), B(3;0), N(3;b) vi a, b thay
i.
a. Xc nh to giao im I ca AN v BM.
b. CMR: ng thng MN tip xc (E), iu kin cn v
ca a, b l ab = 4.
c. Vi a, b thay i sao cho MN lun tip xc vi (E). Hy tm
qu tch im I.

PHIU S 20
ELP HYPEBOL
2
2
59. Cho (E): 4 x 16 y 64
1. Xc nh F1 ,F2, tm sai v v Elip.
2. M l mt im bt k trn (E).
Chng minh rng: T s khong cch t M ti F2 v ti ng thng
8
x
3 c gi tr khng i.
2
2
3. Cho ng trn (C): x y 4 3 x 4 0 Xt ng trn (C)
chuyn ng nhng lun i qua tiu im phi F2 v tip xc ngoi vi
(C). Chng minh rng tm N ca (C) thuc mt hypebol c nh (H).
Vit phng trnh (H).

x2 y2

1
60. Cho (E): 25 16

1. Xc nh k v m (D): y kx m tip xc vi (E).

2. Khi (D) l tip tuyn ca (E), Gi giao im ca (D) vi (D1):
x =5; (D2): x = -5. ln lt ti M v N. Tnh din tch tam gic FMN
theo m, k vi F l tiu im c honh dng.
3. Tm k din tch tam gic FMN t gi tr nh nht.
x2
y2 1
4
61. Cho (E):
v ng trn (C) c phng trnh:
x2 y2 4y 3 0
1. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) bit tip tuyn qua
A(2;0).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn chung ca (E) v (C).
3. Cho M l mt im chuyn ng trn ng thng x =4. Gi MT1 v
MT2 l hai tip tuyn ca (E ) xut pht t M (vi T1 ,T2 l hai tip
im). Chng minh rng trung im I ca T1T2 chy trn mt ng
trn c nh. Vit phng trnh ca Elp .
2
2
62. Cho (H): 4 x y 4
1. Xc nh tiu im, nh, tm sai v cc ng tim cn ca
(H).
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi (H) bit tip tuyn i qua
N(1;4). Tm to tip im.
2
2
63. Cho (H): 9 x 16 y 144
1. Tm im M trn (H) sao cho hai bn qua tiu im ca M
vung gc vi nhau.
2. Vit phng trnh ca (E) c cc tiu im trng vi cc tiu
im ca hypebol v ngoi tip hnh ch nht c s ca hypebol.
3. Vit phng trnh cc tip tuyn ca (H) i qua cc nh ca
(E) nm trn trc Oy.
x2 y2

1
64. Cho (H): 25 16
Gi s M l im bt k thuc (H). Chng minh rng. Din tch ca
hnh hnh xc nh bi hai ng tim cn ca (H) v hai ng thng
i qua M v tng ng song song vi hai tim cn , khng ph thuc
vo v tr im M.
2
2
65. Cho (E): 8 x 24 y 192 0
5. Xc nh to tiu im, tm sai v cc nh ca (E).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (E) v tm to tip
im bit () song song vi ng thng: x + y = 1975.
7. Tm G E bit GF1 = 3GF2 vi F1, F2 ln lt l tiu im
bn tri v bn phi ca (E).
8. Cho N(2;4). T N k hai tip tuyn NH1 v NH2 ti (E) vi H1,
H2 l hai tip im. Vit phng trnh H1H2.

2
2
65. Cho (E) c phng trnh: 8 x 17 y 136 0
5. Xc nh to tiu im v tm sai v cc nh ca (E).
Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca () vi (E) bit () song song vi
ng thng: x y = 2003.
7. Tm G E bit GF1 3GF2 vi F1 , F2 ln lt l cc tiu im

bn tri v bn phi ca (E).

8. Cho N(1;4) t N k hai tip tuyn MH1 v NH2 ti (E) vi H1,
H2 l hai tip im. Vit phng trnh H1 H2.
2
2
67. Cho (E): 9 x 25 y 225
5. Vit phng trnh chnh tc v xc nh cc tiu im, tm sai
ca (E)?
6. Mt ng trn (C) c tm I(0;1) v i qua im A(4;2). Vit
phng trnh ca (C) v chng minh (C) i qua hai tiu im ca (E).
7. ng thng (d1) c phng trnh y = kx ct (E) ti M v P,
1
y x
k ct (E) ti N v Q (th t MNPQ theo chiu
ng thng (d2)
1
1

2
ON 2
kim ng h). Chng minh rng: MNPQ l hnh thoi v OM
khng i.
8. Tm k din tch MNPQ nh nht.
13
e
3 , tiu c
68. 1. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca (H) bit tm sai
bng 2 3
2. M H . Gi F2 l tiu im ca (H) c honh dng.
Chng minh rng t s khong cch t M n F2 v n ng thng
9
x
13 khng i.
3. Tip tuyn vi (H) ti M acts hai tim cn ti A v B. Chng
minh rng: din tch tam gic OAB khng i.
2
2
69. Cho (H). 5 x 3 y 80 0
5. Xc nh to tiu im, cc nh tm sai v hai ng tim
cn ca (H).
6. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn () vi (H) v tm to tip
3
y x 2002
2
im bit tip tuyn () song song vi ng thng
.

H
7. Tm
bit MF1 = 2MF2 vi F1, F2 ln lt l tiu im
bn tri v bn phi ca (H).
8. Cho N(1;2). T N k hai tip tuyn NK1 v NK2 ti (H) vi K1
v K2 l hai tip im. Vit phng trnh K1 K2.

PHIU S 21
Chuyn : NGUYN HM
Tm nguyn hm ca hm s sau.
3x 1
y
x 1 3
1.
x4 2
y 3
x x
3.
5.
7.

y
y

2.

1
x x
3

x 2 2x 6
x 3 7 x 2 14 x 8

6.

x2 1

x 1 3 x 3

8.

y
y

2x 1
x 5x 6

4.
x2 x 1

x 1 3
x2

x 1 3

x
3x 2 3x 3
y

x 4 6x 2 5
x 3 3x 2
9.
10.
11. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) khi bit.

G 1
f(x) = cos 5 x. cos 3 x v 4
y

12. Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f(x) bit.

2
e cos 4 x . sin 8 x

f x
G 0
4
cos 2 4 x
e
15 v 8
Tm cc nguyn hm sau:
13. y cos x. cos 2 x. cos 4 x
15.
17.
19.

sin 3 x. sin 4 x
tgx cot g 2 x

1
sin x

1
3 5 sin x 3 cos x

4
21. y tg x
cos 2 x
y
sin 4 x
23.

25. y sin x
3

3
14. cos x. sin 8 x

4
4
6
6
16. y sin x cos x . sin x cos x
1
y
1 cos x
18.
1
y
4
sin 3 x. cos 5 x
20.
3
22. y cot g x

24.
26.

sin x sin 3 x
cos 2 x

cos 3 x
4 cos 2 x 1

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

PHIU S 22
NGUYN HM
cos 3 x
y
sin 2 x sin x
27.
2
3
29. y x . sin x

28.

sin 3 x
cos x 3 cos x

2
30. y x. cos x

3x
31. y e . sin 4 x
2x
32. y e . cos 3 x
3 x2
34. y x .e

36.

33.

44.

1
x. ln x

y tgx
y 10
y

46.
48.

y
y

50.
y

37. y cos ln x

39.
41.
1

2x 1 2x 1

43.

y
y
y

sin x
sin x cos x
sin x cos x
3

sin x cos x
1
x 3 x 1

x
2
3
45. y 1 x

x 1
x3

1 x2
x 1

4
47. y x . 1 x

3x 2
1

2
3
49. y x . x 1
sin x 2 cos x
y
3 sin x cos x
51.
1
y

cos x. cos x
4

53.

x2 x 1
1

2 sin x cos x
sin x
y
1 sin 2 x
54.
52.

e2x
1 e2x

2
35. y x. ln 1 x

38. y sin x
cos x
y
cos x sin x
40.
42.

x
2
56. y e . sin x

55. y x. ln x
1
y
x. ln x. ln ln x
57.
2

ln x

x 1 ln x
58.
PHIU S 23
VC T KHNG GIAN
Bi 1: Cho t din ABCD:
1. Chng minh rng: Nu AB CD , AC BD th AD BC
2. Tm im O sao cho: OA OB OC OD 0 (*)
3. Chng minh im O tho mn h thc (*) l duy nht.
(t ny cn thiu)

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

PHIU S 24
TCH PHN

59.

cos

60.

61.

dx
0 sin 2 x. cos 2 x

63.

62.

4 sin xdx

1 cos x

64.

65.

66.

67.

69.

71.

68.

1 sin 2 x dx
70.

a 2 . cos 2 x b 2 . sin 2 x

dx
72.

sin x
sin x cos x
cos x sin x
2 sin 2 x
x sin x
2

dx

dx

dx

cos x 2
0

sin x. cos x

9 4 cos

x sin x
0 2 cos 2 x dx

dx

sin

cos x
sin x cos x dx

2 cos 2 x

cos x

xdx

cos x sin x
3 sin 2 x

dx

dx

dx

73.

3 sin x 4 cos x
0 3 sin 2 x 4 cos 2 x dx

75.

cos 2 x

sin x cos x 2

cos 2 x

sin x
0

(NT:00)

76.

dx

3 cos x

77.

1 sin 2 x cos 2 x
dx
sin x cos x

dx

74.

cos 2 x
1 cos 2 2 x dx

78.

cos x cos 3 x dx

79.

80.

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005
PHIU S 25
TCH PHN
1
e 2 x dx
1 ex
81. 0
ln 2
1 ex
0 1 e x dx
83.
ln 2
dx
0 e x 5
85.
87.

82.

89.

84.
86.

x 1 dx

88.

cos ln x dx
1

92.

e
0

dx
ex

2x

x ln x

1 ln x
dx
x
dx
(PVBC:98)

sin ln x dx

dx

90.a 1

e
e

90.

e3x
0 1 e x dx

ln x

1 x

0
e

1 cos x dx

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

x ln x

(SGK)

91.

93.

2 x e x dx

0
2

. cos 2 x.dx

ln1 x dx
1

94.

x
2
e sin x dx

95.

96.

x sin x
0 cos x dx

98.
100.

97.

cos x. ln x

x 2 1 dx

7
3

103.

102.

3x 2

(GT:89)

1 x 2 dx

1 x2

x 1

108.

x x 1
1

1 x 2 dx

dx
110.

1 x 2 dx
112.

1 x dx
x 3 1dx
xdx

2x 1

114.

dx
x2 9

4 x 2 dx

113.

x4 x2

x 2 dx

111.

dx

104.
106.

dx

109.

2
2

107.

ex 1

x 1 dx dx

105.

x 3 x 1

e2x

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

PHIU S 26
TCH PHN
1
dx
0

99.

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005

101.

ln 1 x
dx
x2

ln 2

x ln xdx

dx
x x2 1

115.

119.

1 x3

sin
0

125.

1 sin x

1 cos x e

122.

sin x dx

(KT:01) 123.b. 0

4 sin x

dx

dx

1 tgx
0

ln 2

(SGK)124.

e 2 x 3e x
dx
2x
x
e 3e 2

dx

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

1
9

x
1
dx
I 5 3 x
1
2

sin
2
x

1
4
x

(GT:)
0
126.
1
xdx
0 x 4 4x 2 3
128.

131. 6

sin 2 x
6 dx
cos x

132.

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005
PHIU S 27
N TP TCH PHN

130.

sin x cos x

sin 3 x dx

123.a

sin x
dx
x cos 6 x

120.

x2 1

1 x 2 dx

sin 4 xdx
2
x

121.

118.

1 cos
0

x 3 dx

dx

116.

117.

15
8
x 1 3x dx

133.

x4 1
0 x 6 1 dx

129.

(M: 00 )
dx

sin x 1
0

2 3

dx

1 tgx

134. 0
(HVKTQS:97)

127.
x 3 2 x 2 10 x 1
0 x 2 2 x 9 dx
1

tg 2 x cot g 2 x 2dx

sin x
dx
x
1

135.

sin 3 x sin x
cot gxdx
sin 3 x

ex

136.

cos ln x .dx

x2

sin x e x .x 2 dx

137. 1
a b
f x 2 2
x
x
138. Tm a, b hm s
tho mn iu kin. a
1

1
4
2
v

f '

f x dx 2 3 ln 2
1
2

139. Tm a, b hm s f x a sin x b tho mn iu kin.

2

f x dx 4
f ' 1 2 v 0
140. CMR: Nu hm s f l hm s chn v lin tc trn R: x R v
a 0 ta c
x
x
f t
dx

t
0 f t dt
x1 a
(BK:99)
141. Cho hm s f lin tc trn 0;1
CMR:

f sin x dx f cos x dx

0 xf sin x dx 2 0 f sin x dx

142. Cho hm s f lin tc trn 0;1 CMR:

143. Cho hm s f lin tc v f a b x f x . CMR:
b
b
ab
a xf x dx 2 a f x dx

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 28
DIN TCH HNH PHNG
* Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.

x
2
y

sin
x

sin
x

1
y

0
2.
144.
,
, x 0 v
2
145. y x. ln x ; trc Ox; x = 1; x = e.
x
x
146. y e ; y e , x 1 .
2
2
147. y x 2 x , y x 4 x .
y x 2 4x 3 y 3
148.
;
.

2
149. P : y x 4 x 5 . V 2 tip tuyn ca (P) ti 2 im A(1;2)
v B(4;5).
150. Trn mt phng to tiu chun cho 2 ng Parabol:
y 8 3 x 2 x 2 v y 2 9 x 2 x 2 .

1. Xc nh a v b sao cho ng thng y ax b ng thi

l tip tuyn ca parabol. Xc inh to ca cc tip im.
2. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi hai ng parabol
cho v tip tuyn va xc nh trn.
2
151. (P): y 2 x . Chia hnh phng gii hn bi ng trn:
x 2 y 2 8 thnh 2 phn tnh din tch mi phn.
152. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng:
2
y 2 y x 0 v x y 0 .
153. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
x y 1 0 ; x y 1 0 ; y 0 .
3

154. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng

y 2 x2 .

y x

155. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng

y x 4 x 2 x 6 v trc Ox.
3

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 20042005
PHIU S 29
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP
1. Rt gn:
A6 A5
n 6
M n 4 n n n 8
A
n
a.
N

Ann 2
Pn 1

Pn
2 n 1 Ann 1

b.
2. Gii phng trnh:
3
a. An 20n

3. Gii bt phng trnh:

Ann 4
15

n 2! n 1!
4. Chng minh rng:
k
k
k 1
a. An An 1 k . An 1

n 3
3
2

b. An 5 An 2 n 15

2
n
n 1
n 2
b. k . An k An k An k
5. Mt lp c 50 hc sinh cn chn mt ban chp hnh chi on gm
c mt b th, mt ph b th v mt u vin. Hi c bao nhiu cch
chn ban chp hnh chi on nu mi hc sinh ch nhn mt chc
v trong ban chp hnh ?
6. Mt bui hc c 5 tit gm 5 mn hc: Ton, L, Ho, Vn, Ngoi
ng (mi mn ch c b tr mt tit).
a. Hi c bao nhiu cch xp thi kho biu cho bui hc ?
b. C bao nhiu cch xp bui cui cng khng phi l mn
ton?
7. Vi 6 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 5?
8. Vi 5 ch s 0, 2, 5, 6, 7.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong s c bao nhiu s chn?
9. Vi 7 ch s 0, 2, 3,4, 5, 7, 8. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 5
ch s khc nhau trong nht thit phi c mt ch s 7?
10. Vi 6 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
a. C th lp c bao nhiu s c 4 ch s khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau c bao nhiu s bt u
bng ch s 3?
c. Trong cc s c bn ch s khc nhau thnh lp t cc s
cho hi c bao nhiu s bt khng bt u bng 23?
11. Vi cc ch s 0, 2, 4, 5, 7 c th lp c bao nhiu s c 7 ch
s trong ch s 7 c mt 3 ln, cn cc ch s khc c mt ng
mt ln?
12 ( 23). T cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu s
gm 8 ch s. Trong ch s 1 c mt 3 ln. Cn cc ch s khc c
mt ng mt ln?
13 ( 88) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 c th lp c bao nhiu
s, mi s gm 5 ch s khc nhau v trong nht thit phi c mt
ch s 5?
14 ( 102) Vi cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c th lp c bao nhiu
s chn, mi s gm 5 ch s khc nhau?

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 30
HON V - CHNH HP - T HP
15. Tm n sao cho cc s:
a.

C14n ; C14n 1 ; C14n 2

lp thnh mt cp s cng.

C 7n ; C 7n 1 ; C 7n 2 lp thnh cp s cng.

b.
16. Gii h phng trnh:

y 1
x 1

a.

3C

y
x 1

Axy 2 5 Axx21

y
x 1

5C

x y

y 1
x 1

1 y
y
C x C x 1
2
b)

x y 1

2 Axy 5C xy 90

c.

5 Axy 2C xy 80

1 2
6
. A2 x Ax2 .C x3 10
x
17. a)Gii bt phng trnh: 2
5 2
4
3
C

An 2
n

1
n

C n4 7 . A3
n 1 15 n 1
b) Gii h bt phng trnh:
k 1

C 3C n
18. Cho 3 k n . CMR: n
k

19. Cho 4 k n CMR :

3C nk 2 3Cnk 3 C nk3

C nk 4C nk 1 6C nk 2 4C nk 3 C nk 4 C nk 4

n
n
n
20. Chng minh rng: vi 0 k n th C 2 n k .C 2 n k C 2 n
21. C th lp c bao nhiu ton khc nhau nu mi gm 5
bi ton trong t nht 2 bi hnh hc v 2 bi gii tch nu chn
trong 8 bi hnh hc v 12 bi gii tch.
22. Trong hp c 3 qu cu v 7 qu cu trng. C bao nhiu cch
ly ra 4 qu cu.
a. 4 qu cu bt k?
b. Trong c hai qu cu ?
c. Trong c nhiu nht hai qu cu ?
d. Trong c t nht hai qa cu ?
23. Cho 7 ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
a. T cc s trn lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch s khc
nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l?
c. Thnh lp c bao nhiu s khc nhau c 5 ch s trong
nht thit phi c mt ch s 3?
24. Cho 6 ch s 0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 9.
a. T 6 ch s y c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s
khc nhau?
b. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s l chn.
c. Trong cc s ni cu a) c bao nhiu s chia ht cho 3.
25. a. C bao nhiu cch thnh lp mt phi on khoa hc gm 8
ngi. Trong c t nht mt nh ton hc t mt nhm gm 2 nh
ton hc v 10 nh vt l?

b. Mt chi on c 20 on vin trong c 10 n. Lp mt t

cng tc gm 5 ngi. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn nu t cng tc cn
t nht mt n?
26. Vi 5 ch s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, c th lp c bao nhiu s gm 5 ch
s phn bit tho mn iu kin.
a. Mi s nh hn 40.000.
b. Mi s nh hn 45.000.
27.a. C bao nhiu s chn gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong
ch s u tin l ch s l?
b. C bao nhiu s gm 6 ch s khc nhau i mt trong c
ng 3 ch s l, 3 ch s chn.
y

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 31
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
5

A ;1
2
156. P : y x 4 x 5 v cc tip tuyn k t im 2
1
1

; C2 : y
;x ;x
2
2
6
3
sin x
cos x
157.
C : y 1 3 ; x 1; x 2
x 1 x
158.
v trc Ox.
2
159. C1 : y 2 sin x; C 2 : y 1 cos x vi x 0;

C1 : y

C1 ; y 27

P1 : y x 2 ; P2 : y x

x
8
160.
* Tnh th tch cc vt th sinh ra gii hn bi cc hnh phng c
gii hn:
x
161. (C): y xe ; x = 1; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.

x 2 ; y = 0 v quay quanh Ox.

162. (C): y ln x;
x

y sin . cos x
x
2
2 v quay quanh Ox.
163. (C):
; y = 0; x = 0;
164. Cho (D) gii hn bi ng:

165. P : y x 2 ; : y 4
a. Quay quanh Ox.
b. Quay quanh Oy.
2

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 32
* Tnh din tch hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng:
y x2 1
y x 5
166.
v
2
2
167. y x ; x y
2
168. Cho (P): y x v () i qua A(1;4) v c h s gc k. Xc
nh k din tch phn hnh phng b chn pha di bi (P) v b
chn pha trn bi () t gi tr nh nht.
2
169. Cho (P): y x 1 v ng thng (): y mx 2 . Hy xc

nh m sao cho din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng thng ()

v (P) l nh nht.
170. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng.

x
x
3
y tg x
y 0;
4 ;
4
a. Tnh din tch min (D).
b. Tnh th tch trn xoay quanh c to thnh khi cho (D) quay
quanh trc Ox.
x 4 2 y 2 1
4
16
171. Tnh th tch vt th to bi (E):
quay quanh
trc Oy.
172. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng.
P1 : y x 2 2 x 2 ; P2 : y x 2 4 x 5 v y = 1

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005
PHIU S 33
N TP (TIP)
Tnh cc tch phn:
137.

x2
4
0

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

x. sin x dx

x 1. x 1 m .dx
2

138.
vi m R.
175. a) Cho hm s f(x) l mt hm s l v lin tc trn [-a;a].
1

f x dx 0
a

Chng minh rng:

b) Tnh tch phn sau:

ln x x

x
1
dx 0
1 x
3

2 3

2
2
176. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng: y 4 x v y 2 x
quay hnh phng (D) quanh trc Ox ta c mt vt th. Tnh th tch
vt th .
177. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng sau y:

y 2 sin 6 x cos 6 x; 0 x
2 , trc oy. Tnh th tch vt th trn xoay
c to nn khi quay hnh (D) quanh trc Ox.
179. Cho hnh phng (D) gii hn bi cc ng y = 0 v y = 2x x2.
Tnh th tch vt th c to thnh khi quay (D) quanh:
a) Trc Ox.
b) Trc Oy.
180. Cho hnh trn tm I(2; 0) bn knh R = 1. Quay quanh Oy. Tnh
th tch hnh xuyn to nn.

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 34
I S T HP
(TIP)
28. Tnh tng ca tt c cc s t nhin gm 5 ch s khc nhau i
mt thnh lp t cc ch s: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8.
29. C bao nhiu s c 6 ch s khc nhau c thnh lp t cc ch
s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 m trong hai ch s 1 v 6 khng ng cnh
nhau.
30. C bao nhiu s t nhin gm 7 ch s bit rng, ch s 2 c mt
ng hai ln, ch s 3 c mt ng 3 ln cc ch s khc c mt ng
mt ln.

2 n 1

2
31. Tm bit rng khi khai trin nh thc
th tng
cc s hng th ba v th nm bng 135, cn tng cc h s ca 3 s
hng cui cng bng 22.

2 3
3

32. Tm n l s t nhin bit rng trong khai trin

gia hai s hng th 7, tnh t cui v tnh t u bng 6.
3

2 n 1

c t s

33. Vi gi tr no ca x th s hng th su trong khai trin ca nh

1 . log2331 1

9 x 1 7
25

2 log 2

thc.
bng 84.

x xx

28
15

hy tm s hng khng ph thuc vo

34. Trong khai trin
n
n 1
n2
x bit rng: C n C n C n 79 .
3

35. Bit tng tt c cc h s ca khai trin

12
tm cc h s a ca hng a.x trong khai trin .

bng 1024. Hy

15

3
36. Tm hng t chnh gia ca khai trin: x xy
A4
143
xn n4
Pn 2 4 Pn
37. Tm cc s m trong dy x1 , x1 , x3 ..., x n vi

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 35
PHNG TRNH LNG GIC
Gii cc phng trnh sau:
2
16. tgx.tg 3 x 2 tg x
17. cos 3x.tg 5 x sin 7 x

2
sin 2 x
18.
19. tgx cot gx 2 sin 2 x cos 2 x
cot g 2 x tg 2 x
161 cos 4 x
cos 2 x
20.
7

sinh 4 x cos 4 x cot g x cot g

x
8
3

21.
2tgx cot gx 3

2
3
22. cos10 x 2 cos 4 x 6 cos 3 x. cos x cos x 8 cos x. cos 3 x
23. 1 tgx 2 2 sin x

24. 2 cos x 1 sin x cos x 1

1
sin 3 x. cos x cos 3 x. sin x
4
25.

4
4
26. 4 cos x sin x 3 sin 4 x 2

3 sin x tgx
2 cos x 2
tgx

sin
x
27.
3
28. tgx cot gx 2 cot g 2 x
3
29. 3 sin 3 x 3 cos 9 x 1 4 sin 3 x
1

sin 4 x cos 4 x
4
4

30.

31.

sin 3 x. sin 3 x cos 3 x. cos 3 x

2
4

3
3
3
32. sin x. sin 3 x cos x. cos 3 x sin 4 x
1
1
2 sin 3 x
2 cos 3 x
sin x
cos x
33.

sin 2 x 2
34.

sin 2 x 4 cos 2

x
2

tg 2

x
2

35. cos 7 x. cos 5 x 3 sin 2 x 1 sin 7 x. sin 5 x

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 36
I S HO PHNG TRNH LNG GIC (Tip)
x
sin x tg 2
2
36.
x
3 sin x cos x 4 cot g 1 0
2
37.
38. sin 2 x cos 2 x tgx 2
4
4
39. sin x cos x cos 2 x 0
2
40. cos 2 x m cos x. 1 tgx

a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 1.

0; 3
b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim trong on
2
2
41. cos 4 x cos 3 x a sin x
a. Gii phng trnh khi a = 0.

0;
b. a? phng trnh c nghim 12

42. 3 tgx 1 sin x 2 cos x m sin x 3 cos x

a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 5

x 0;
2

b. m=? phng trnh c nghim duy nht

6
6
43. Cho phng trnh: 4k sin x cos x 1 3 sin 6 x
a. Gii phng trnh khi k = -4.

;
b. k? phng trnh c 3 nghim 4 4
44. 6 sin x 2 cos x 6 sin 2 x. cos x

4
3
2
2
3
4
45. 5 cos x 3 cos x. sin x 6 cos x. sin x cox. sin x sin x 2
3
46. 2 sin x cos x

3
2
47. 4 6m sin x 3 2m 1 sin x 2 m 2 sin x. cos x 4m 3 cos x 0 (cha li
ny)
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = 2.

0;
b. m = ? phng trnh c nghim duy nht 4

48.

1 sin 3 2 x cos 3 2 x

3
sin 4 x
2

3
3
49. sin x cos x sin 2 x sin x cos x
sin x cos x 4 sin 2 x 1
50.
51. 2 tgx sin x sin x cos x

52. cot gx tgx sin x cos x

3
3
53. cos x sin x m
a. Gii phng trnh khi m = -1.

4 ; 4
b. m = ? phng trnh c ng 2 nghim
2
3
3
54. tg x 1 sin x cos x 1 0
1 cos 2 x 1 cos 3 x

3
55. 1 cos 2 x 1 sin x
31 sin x
x
3tg 3 x tgx
8 cos 2 0
2
cos x
4 2
56.

57. 2 sin x cot gx 2 sin 2 x 1

sin x cos x sin x cos x 2
58.
59. cos 2 x 5 2 2 cos x . sin x cos x

2
3
2
3
60. tgx tg x tg x cot gx cot g x cot g x 6
6
3 cos x 4 sin x
6
3 cos x 4 sin x 1
61.

62. m? phng trnh c nghim.

3
3tg 2 x m tgx cot gx 1 0
sin 2 x
63. m? phng trnh sau v nghim.
1
cot g 2 x m cot gx tgx 2 0
2
cos x
1 a tg 2 x 2 1 3a 0
cos x
64.
a. Gii phng trnh khi a = .

0
;

b. a? phng rnh c nhiu hn mt nghim thuc 2

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005
PHIU S 37
I S T HP (tip)

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

P x 1 x 21 x 31 x ... 201 x
2

20

38. a thc:
c vit di dng:

P x a 0 a1 x 2 a3 x 3 ... a 20 x 20 Tm a15.

39. CMR:
a.

C n0 C n1 C n2 .. C nn 2 n
C 21n C 23n C 25n ... C 22nn 1 C 20n C 22n C 24n ... C 22nn

b.
41. CMR:

C C
a.
0 2
n

1 2
n

... C nn C 2nn
2

2
3
4
n
n2

2
.
1
C

3
.
2
.
C

4
.
3
.
C

...

n
n

1
C

n
n

1
.
2
n
n
n
n
b.

42. Gi s k,m,n l 3 s t nhin tho mn:

C m0 .C nk C m1 .C nk 1 C m2 .C nk 2 ... C mm .C nk m C mk n
43.CMR

C n1 4C n2 .. n2 n 1 C nn n.4 n 1 C n0 n 1.4 n2.C n1 n 2 4 n3.C n2 ... 1 .C nn 1

n 1

44. CMR:
a.
b.

C n1 2.C n2 3C n3 ... nC nn n.2 n 2

1 .C n1 2 2.C n2 3 2.C n3 ... n 2 .C nn n 2 n 2 n 2

2

2
x
1

x
dx

45. a. Tnh: 0

1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3
1 .C n 1
.C n C n .C n .C n ...
n
4
6
8
2n 1
2 n 1
b. CMR: 2
n

46.a. Tnh:

1 x

dx
(n N).

1
1
1
2 n 1 1
1 .C n1 .C n2 ...
.C nn
2
3
n 1
n 1
b. CMR:
1

47. a. Tnh

1 x

2 n

dx

1 .C nn 2.4.6... 2n 2.2n
C n1 C n2 C n3
1

...

3
5
7
2
n

1
1.3.5... 2n 1
b.
n

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005 PHIU BI TP S 38
I S T HP (tip)
1
2
3
2
48. Trong cc s nguyn dng tho mn: C x 6C x 6C x 9 x 14 x
y
y 1
y 1
49. Tm cc s nguyn dng tho mn: C x 1 : C x : C x 6 : 5 : 2
40
1

f x x
31
x

50. Tm h s x trong khai trin

1
x
x , h s ca s hng th ba ln hn h s
51. Trong khai trin
ca s hng th 35. Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin trn.
10
1

2x 3
x
52. Tm h s x4 trong khai trin

6
5 4
53. Tm h s ca n thc x . y .z trong khai trin ca P 2 x 5 y z

1 x
1

54. a) Tnh

15

dx

22 1 23 2
2 n 1 n 3 n 1 1
.C n .C n ...
.C n
2
3
n 1
n 1
b) CMR:
55. Xp ba vin bi c bn knh khc nhau v ba vin bi xanh c bn
knh bng nhau vo mt dy 7 trng.
2C n0

1. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau.

2. C bao nhiu cch xp khc nhau sao cho 3 vin bi xp
cnh nhau v 3 vin bi xanh xp cnh nhau.
56. C 5 tem th khc nhau v 6 b th cng khc nhau. Ngi ta
mun chn t ra 3 tem th, 3 b th v dn 3 tem th ln 3 b th
chn mi b th ch dn mt tem th. Hi c bao nhiu cch nh
vy?
57. Trong mt phng cho a gic u (G) c 20 cnh. Xt cc tam gic
c ng 3 nh c ly t cc nh (G).
1. C tt c bao nhiu tam gic nh vy? C bao nhiu tam gic
c ng 2 cnh l cnh ca (G).
2. C bao nhiu tam gic c ng 1 cnh l cnh ca (G)? C
bao nhiu tam gic khng c cnh no l cnh ca (G).

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 39
CHUYN PHNG TRNH V T
Gii cc phng trnh:
1. x 2 2 x 3 3 x 5
2.

2 x 1 3 x 1 3 3x 2

3.

16 x 17 8 x 23

4.

4 x 2 x 1 4

2
5. x 1 x 1
6. 3x 4 2 x 1 x 3

7.

x 3 2 x 1 3x 2

9.

x 2 4x 2 2x

2
2
8. x 3 10 x x x 12

10.

x 2x 1 x 2x 1 2

11.

5x 1 3x 2 x 1 2

12.

x x 1 x x 2 2 x 2

13.

x 1 2 x 2 x 1 2 x 2 1

2
14. x 2 x 1 x 1 x x x 0

15.

x 2 x 1 x 2 x 1 2

16.

x 8 5 x 20 2 0

17. 1 x 1 6 x
18. 17 x 17 x 2
2
19. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: x x 12 x 1 36
2
20. Tm cc nghim nguyn ca phng trnh: x 3 x 13 x 2 36 0
2
21. x 4 x 1 3 x 5 x 2 6

x 2 3x 3 x 2 3 x 6 3

22.

2
2
23. x x 6 12
x 1 2 x 1 2 x 2 x 2
24.
2
2
25. x x 11 31

26.

3 x x2 2 x x2 1

27.

2 x 2 5 x 2 2. 2 x 2 5 x 6 1
3

28.

2x
1 1
3
2
x 1
2 2x

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc 20042005
PHIU S 40
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG
12. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(3;2;1) ct v vung
x y z3

1
gc vi ng thng () c phng trnh: 2 4
13. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im M(-4;-5;3) v ct hai
ng thng.
D1 : x 1 y 3 z 2
D2 : x 2 y 1 z 1
3
2
1
2
3
5
14. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im A(0;1;1) vung gc vi
x yz20
x 1
D' :
y2 z
x 1 0
(D): 3
v ct ng
(HD:98)

15. Cho (P): 2 x y z 1 0 v

d : x 1 y z 2
2

vit phng trnh ng thng qua giao im ca (d) v (P) vung gc

vi (d) v nm trong (P).
16. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M(-1;2;-3) v vung gc vi
x 1 y 1 z 3

a 6;2;3 v ct (D): 3
2
5
y z40
:
2x y z 2 0
17. Cho A(2;-1;1) v
a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A v vung gc vi ().
b. Xc nh to im B i xng vi A qua ().
18. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) vung gc vi mt phng (P): x
+ y + z = 1 v ct hai ng thng:
x 2y z 4 0
d 1 : x 1 y 1 z;
d 2 :
2
1
2x y 2z 1 0
19. Cho mt phng (P) qua A(0;0;1), B(-1;-2;0), C(2;1;-1)
a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P).
b. Tm nhng im cc u 3 im A, B, C.

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 41
PHNG TRNH MT PHNG PHNG TRNH NG THNG (tip)
2 x y 11 0
d :
x y z5 0
24. Cho

: x 5

y2 z6

2
1
3
a.CMR: (d) v () thuc mt mt phng.
b. Vit phng trnh mt phng .
c. Vit phng trnh hnh chiu song song ca (d) theo () ln mt
phng (P) 3 x 2 y 2 z 1 0

1 : x 3

y 1 z 1
: x 7 y 3 z 9

7
2
3 ;
1
2
1
25. Cho
a. Hy vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng thng (3) i
xng vi (2) qua (1) (tc l im K bt k thuc (3) lun c im
K thuc (2) i xng vi K qua (1) v ngc li).
b. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ng phn gic gc A.
27. Cho A(0;0;-3), B(2;0;-1) v mt phng 3 x 8 y 7 z 1 0
a. Tm to giao im I ca ng thng AB v mt phng (P)
b. Tm to C P sao cho tam gic ABC u.

x7 y 3 z 9

2
1
28. Cho (D1): 1
x 2 y 2z 9 0

(D2): y z 1 0
a. CMR: (D1) (D2).
b. Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (D1) v (D2).
x y z 3 0
x 2 y 2z 9 0
D1 :
D2 :
y z 1 0
y z 1 0
29. Cho
;
a. CMR: D1 D2
b. Vit phng trnh vung gc chung ca (D1) v (D2).

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 42
1. Phng trnh ng thng mt phng
30. Cho cc im A(-2;1;0), B(-2;0;1), C(1;-2;-6), D(-1;2;2)
1. Tnh th tch khi t din ABCD.
2. Vit phng trnh mt phng (ABC), (ABD). Vit phng trnh
tham s ca CD.
3. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic ca nh din AB thuc khi t
din ABCD.
5. Tm trn CD mt im I sao cho I cch u (ABC) v (ABD).
6. Cho G l im tho mn. GA GB GC GD 0 . Xc
nh xem G nm trong t din ABCI hay t din ABDI.
31. Trong khng gian vi h to trc chun Oxyz cho hai ng
thng:
2 xy z 1 0
D2 :
D1 : x 1 y 1 z 2
x 2y z 1 0
2
1
3 v
1. Xt v tr tng i ca hai ng thng cho trong khng
gian.
2. Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) qua D2 v song song vi D.
3. Lp phng trnh mt phng () i qua im A(1;2;-1) ct D1
v vung gc vi D2.
4. Vit phng trnh ng thng song song vi trc Oz v ct
c hai ng thng () v

32. Trong khng gian vi h to cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai

x 8 z 23 0
:
4 y 4 z 10 0 ;
ng thng () (d) c phng trnh:
x 2z 3 0
y 2z 2 0
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha () v cha ng vung
gc chung () v (d).
2. Lp phng trnh ng thng qua M(1;-1;-2) vung gc vi () v
ct (d).
3. Vit phng trnh song song vi Oz v ct c hai ng thng
() v (d).
33. Cho A(0;1;2), B(2;3;1), C(2;2;-1)
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A, B, C. Chng minh
rng O cng nm trn mt phng (P).
2. Chng minh rng t gic OABC l hnh ch nht, tnh din tch
hnh ch nht.
3. Tnh th tch hnh chp S.OABC bit S(9;0;0).
4. Vit phng trnh phn gic trong gc B ca ABC.
x 1 2t
d : y 1 t
z 3t

5. Cho
(l tham s).
Vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca (d) v AB.
34. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua M(0;0;1), N(3;0;0) v to

vi mt phng (Oxy) gc 3

d :

Quang Thoi
2004- 2005

Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc

PHIU S 43
NG THNG - MT PHNG - MT CU
42. Cho A(-4;4;0), B(2;0;4), C(1;2;-1), D(7;-2;3)
1. CMR: ABDC l hnh bnh hnh
2. Tnh khong cch t C n AB
3. Tm trn ng thng AB im M sao cho tng khong cch
MC + MD l nh nht.
43. Cho A(1;3;-2), B(13;7;-4) v : x 2 y 2 z 9 0
1. Gi H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A trn . Xc nh H.
2. Xc nh im I trn sao cho IA + IB c di ngn nht.

3. Cho K(5;-1;1). CMR: A, I, K, H to thnh t din. Tnh th

tch t din.
44. Cho (P): x + y+ z + 3 = 0
MM 1 MM 2
Tm M trn
t gi tr nh nht bit M1 (3;1;1),
M2(7;3;9).
45. Cho (P): x + y + z 1 = 0 v hai im A(1;-3;0) v B(5;-1;-2)
1. CMR: ng thng qua A, B ct mt ph
ng (P) ti I thuc on AB. Tm to I.
2. Tm trn mt phng (P) im M sao cho IMA MBI c gi tr
ln nht.
46. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm I(2;3;-1) v ct
5 x 4 y 3 z 20 0
d :
3x 4 y z 8 0
ti hai im A v B sao cho AB = 16.
2x 4 y z 7 0
4 x 5 y z 14 0 v
47. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc
tip xc vi hai mt phng c phng trnh (P): x + 2y 2z 2 = 0.
v (Q): 2x + 2y -2z + 4 = 0.
48. Cho mt phng (P): 16x 15y 12z + 75 =0
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm l gc to O, tip xc vi mt
phng (P).
b. Tm to tip im H ca mt phng (P) vi mt cu (S).
c. Tm im i xng ca gc to O qua mt phng (P).
2
2
2
49. Cho mt cu (S): x y z 2 x 4 y 6 z 67 0

d :

3x 2 y z 8 0

v hai ng thng: () 2 x y 3 0
; (Q) 5 x 2 y 2 z 7 0
Lp phng trnh mt phng cha () v tip xc vi (S).
Lp phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca () ln mt phng (Q).
50. Vit phng trnh mt phng cha ng thng (d) v tip xc vi
2
2
2
mt cu (S) c phng trnh: (S) x y z 2 x 6 y 4 z 15 0
8 x 11 y 8 z 30 0

(d) x y 2 z 0

Quang Thoi
Chng trnh luyn thi cao ng i hc
2004- 2005
PHIU S 44
MT CU
51. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz, cho
bn im A(1;2;2), B(-1;2;1), C(1;6;-1), D(-1;6;2)
a. CMR: ABCD l t din c cc cp cnh i bng nhau.

b. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD.

c. Vit phng trnh mt cu ngoi tip t din ABCD.
52. Cho im I(1;2;-2) v mt phng (P): 2x + 2y + z + 5 = 0.
a. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) tm I sao cho giao ca (S) v
mt phng (P) l ng trn c chu vi bng 8
b. CMR. Mt cu (S) tip xc vi ng thng (): 2x 2y = 3
z
c. Tnh din tch thit din ca hnh lp phng ct bi mt
phng (CMN).
54. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho
x 2t
d1 : y t
z4

hai ng thng (d1) (d2) c phng trnh

x y 3 0
d 2 :
4 x 4 y 3 z 12 0
a. CMR: (d1) v (d2) cho nhau.
b. Tnh khong cch gia (d1) v (d2).
c. Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c ng knh l on vung gc
chung ca (d1) v (d2).
55. Trong khng gian vi h trc to cc vung gc Oxyz cho
hai mt phng song song c phng trnh tng ng l:
P1 : 2 x y 2 z 1 0 P2 : 2 x y 2 z 5 0
V im A(-1;1;1) nm trong khong gia hai mt phng . Gi (S)
l mt cu qua A v tip xc vi c hai mt phng (P1), (P2)
a.CMR: Bn knh ca hnh cu (S) l mt hng s v tnh bn
knh .
b.Gi I l tm hnh cu (S). CMR: I thuc mt ng trn c
nh xc nh tm v tnh bn knh ng trn .