You are on page 1of 99

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.

This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission


should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

F = 1 4 0 0x + 1 1 x 3

F = 900 = 140 0 x * + 1 1x * 3
11 x* 3 + 1400 x * 9 0 0 = 0

x* = 0.6408 , 0 . 3 2 0 4 1 1 . 2 9 5 2 0

x* = 0.6408 c m

= 1 4 0 0 + 3 3x * 2 = 1 4 0 0 + 3 3 ( 0 . 6 4 0 8 ) 2
= 1413.55 N / c m

900
1 4 1 3. 5 5 = 0 . 6 3 6 7 c m

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

350x + 3 5x 2 + 3x 3
x* = 1.3cm
350(1.3) + 3 5 ( 1 . 3 ) 2 + 3 ( 1 . 3 ) 3 = 5 2 0 . 7 + N

3 5 0 + 7 0x* + 9x * 2
350 + 70 ( 1 . 3 ) + 9 ( 1 . 3 ) 2
456 .21N/ c m

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.35

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.44

1.45

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.47

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.57

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.58

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

0.4 sin 4 t + 5. 0 c os 4t c m

0.4
5.0
5.0
0.4
0.4

85.4261
1.4910 rad

12 .5
0.4
0.0797

5.0160
1.4910

5.0160
20.0639
80.2556

5.0160 cm
20.0639 cm/s
80.2556 cm/s 2

cm

1.4910
1.4910

cm/s
cm/s 2

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should
2011 Pearson
Education,
Inc.,
Upper Saddle
NJ. All rights
reserved. storage
This publication
is protected
Copyright andinwritten
permission
be obtained
from the
publisher
prior toRiver,
any prohibited
reproduction,
in a retrieval
system, by
or transmission
any form
or by any
should
be electronic,
obtained from
the publisher
prior to any
prohibitedorreproduction,
in a regarding
retrieval system,
or transmission
any form
or by any
means,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
likewise. For storage
information
permission(s),
write to: in
Rights
and Permissions
means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
or likewise.
For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department,
Pearson
Education,
Inc., Upperrecording,
Saddle River,
NJ 07458.
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

1.114

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

2011 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by Copyright and written permission
should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Rights and Permissions
Department, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.

You might also like