4 a) ‘Ahmad has conducted a study in an ecosystem. He presented his findings as a bar chart below. ‘Ahmad telah menjalankan satu kajian di dalam satu ekosistem. Beliau membentangkan hasi! dapatan kajan seperti carta bar di bawah 5 as : 4 as a3 BS 2s ee 23 2 22 22 1s ‘ 7 a ° Paddy Snake Eagle Padi Tikus Ular Helang Creenism Organisma What is the main source of energy forall the organisms in the bar chart above’? Explain the uses of the main source of energy by producer. Apakah sumber tenaga utama bagi semua organisma dalam carta bar di ates? Huraikan kequnaan sumber tenaga tersebut oleh pengeluar. [2 marks) [2 markan}b) ° 9) e) The snake is an organism that is found in the ber chart. Why the number of snake is less. than the number of rat in the ecosystem? lar adalah suatu organisma yang terdapat di dalam carta bar tersebut. Mengapa bilangan ular kurang daripada bilangan tikus dalam ekosistem tersebut? [2 marks} [2 markah | By using the bar chart in the diagram above, construct one food chain. Berdasarkan carta bar di atas, bina satu rantai makanan, [1 mark] [1 markah | Name the relationship between the eagle and the rat in the picture above. How does this relationship beneficial in agriculture? NNamakan hubungan antara helang dan tkus dalam gambar di atas? Bagaimanakeh fhubungan ini dapat dimantaatkan dalam pertanian? “[pmaris} [3 markah Uncontrolled pesticides used in agriculture can cause negative effects on humans. State ‘one negative effect and explain your answer. Penggunaan racun serangga tanpa kawalan di dalam pertanian boleh mengakibatkan kesan negatif kepada manusia. Nyatakan satu kesan negatif dan terangkan jawapan anda, [2 marks}o ‘A farmer found the yield of rice Is still low despite the rat population is under control, State two possible factors contributing to the decline in production. ‘Seorang petan! mendapati pengeluaran hasil padi masih rendah walaupun populasi tikus dapat dikawal. Nyatakan dua kemungkinan faktor yang menyumbang kepada penurunan ‘asi pengeluaran tersebut. “amar {2 marta