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BEAM DESIGN

SLAB SEC. DESIGN

BEAM CAPACITY
SLAB SEC. CAPACITY
BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN
BEAM DSN. ACI COEFF.

INPUT DATA

MAIN

Mu

604.0

12

in

45

in

cover
fy

in

60

ksi

fc'

ksi

1.5
42.00

in
in

As'

0.00

in2

1#3

1#4

As

3.48

in2

32#3
NA

18#4
4

Side Cover
d

k-ft
38 in (req)

FLEXURAL STEEL

Asmin

1.68 in2

Mu(min)

305 k-ft

Asmax

8.08 in2

Mu(max)

1239.3 k-ft

SINGLY
1#5
12#5
3

R E I N F. B E A M
1#6
1#7
1#8
8#6
2

6#7
2

5#8
2

1#9

TOP STEEL

4#9
1

BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Vu

78

kips

fys

60

ksi
2L#3@15in

phi*Vc + phi*Vs=46.9 + 31.4 = 78.3 kips

Av/s

Maximum Shear Capacity Vumax =234.6 kips

0.0145

use

TORSIONAL REINFORCEMENT
Tu
stress (Vu&Tu)
Capcity
Trans Reinf.
At/s
Av/s
Total Web reinf
s
Hoop Rinf Spacg
Al
div parts
Al per layer
Acp
Almin

10.0 k-ft
164.2 psi
465.6 psi
0.0039 in2/in
0.0147 in2/in
0.0226 in2/in
9.8 in
2L#3@9in
0.38
2
0.19
540.0
2.46
0.38

in2
layers
in2
in2

9.92 k-ft
Section is OK

2L#4@21in

use

4L#3@21in

use

4L#4@21in

use

6L#3@21in

use

DOUBLY REINF. PROCEDURE


As max
8.08
a
Mn

15.84642857 in

M2

-705.877033 k-ft

As2

-3.61988222

1376.988144

4.46 in2
-3.620 in2

Bottom Steel
Top Steel

2L #3
2L #4
4L #3
4L #4

0.220
0.400
0.440
0.800

Singly doubly reinf. conc.


3.478
Singly
Doubly
Asmin1

0.70161

Asmin2

1.68 in2

(3(fc)1/2)/fy*b*d
200/fy*b*d

Asmin3

1.68 in2

Max(Asmin1 & Asmin2)

Asmin4

4.64 in2
1.68 in2

4/3As
min (Asmin3 & Asmin4)

Aslec (MIN)

1.38 in2

min

0.00333

max

0.01604

d
2h

42
90
As

3.48 in2
in2

As

3.48 in

kd 35

max limit
Limit

0
3.48
4.46

As=

0.00690

2.5 %

d=

1. 7 f c ' bd 1 2 . 89( f c ' bd )2 6 . 8 fc ' bMu

2f y
2
f 2
f 2

kd Mu
b

code limit 2.5%

DEFLECTION
Ma
As

NA
3.48

0.00
3.48

0.00
0.69

0.11

0.2

0.301

0.44

84 k-ft
2 in2

Ig
fr
yt

91125 in4
0.4108 ksi
22.5

Mcr

138.64 k-ft

Ma/Mcr

0.606

Icr
Es
Ec
n
p

29000
3122
9.50
0.004

pn

0.038

k
Y
Icr

0.239
10.057
23456 in4

Ie

327713 in4

9.5

0.601

0.79

8.08
3.48
1.68

TOP STEEL
BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

use

FLEXURAL STEEL
fc'
fy
Mu
h
cover
d
SLABS / FOOTINGS
Minimum Steel
As min

2.5

ksi

60

ksi
Mumax = 10.57 k-ft/ft with As max =0.68 sq.in

5.5
k-ft/ft
5
in
0.75 in
4.25
Temp & Shrinkage

0.0018

0.11 in2

As

0.32 in2

As select

0.32 in
0.68 in2

As max

MAIN

Mu(min)

1.6

SLABS
#3@4in

#4@7in

#5@11in

#6@16in

#7@22in

#8@30in

<--- spacing in slab

MAIN

<--- spacing in slab

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


9
b
in
h
Cover (T&B)
fy
fc'
d

15

in
in
ksi
ksi
in

1.5
40
2.5
13.5

As' = 0.88

FLEXURAL CAPCITY
Top
Bottom

15
2 ---- #6
4 ---- #8

As' = 0.88
As = 3.16

in2
in2

compressions steel yields


Mn
107.71 k-ft
0.9Mn = 96.7 k-ft for Singly Reinf. Beam

Asmin

0.61 in2

Asmax

4.01 in2

%As

MAIN

27.8% Increase In Comp. Steel Increases Mu =15.1%

2.99%

SHEAR CAPACITY
fys
60 ksi
Stirrups
2L #3 @ 8 in

TORSIONAL CAPACITY
Ao
55.58 in2
At/s
0.0138 in2/in

Av/s = 0.028 in2/in

Vn

29.3 kips

Vc

10.3 kips

Vs

18.9 kips

Tn

7.6 k-ft

As = 3.16

MAIN

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


12 in
h
fy
60 ksi
fc'
3 ksi
Cover
2 in
d
10 in

Reinf.

# 4 @ 5 in

Mn
Vc

MAIN
#4@5in c/c=As = 0.48 in2/ft

As = 0.48

in2/ft

20.58 k-ft/ft
11.17 k/ft

LOAD ARRANGEMENTS
Shorter Span
Longer Span
Thickness of Slab
DL (Imposed)
LL (Imposed)
Wall on the Beam

lx
ly

ly
17
27
6
80
50
9.0

ft
ft
in
psf
psf
in

lx

MAIN

Add Wall

Beam Design Parameters


fc'
fy (Flex)
fy (shear)
b
h
cover

2.5
60
60
8
24
2

ksi
ksi
ksi
in
in
in

wux
Mux
Vux

4.89 klf
141 k-ft
41.6 kips

wuy
Muy
Vuy

203.2
609.6

#4

2 Leg

3.7 klf
337 k-ft
49.9 kips

#3

2 Leg

SHORT BEAM SPAN = 17 ft


###
###
###
###
1/10 15#3
9#4
6#5
4#6
5
3
2
2
@ 11 in

###
3#7
2

###
3#8
2

LONG BEAM SPAN = 27 ft


15#3
9#4
6#5
4#6
1/8 37#3 20#4 14#5 10#6
12
6
5
4
@ 7 in

3#7
7#7
3

3#8
6#8
3

#VALUE! TOP STEEL


2#9
BOTTOM STEEL
1
<-- No of Layers (B)

2#9
4#9
2

TOP STEEL
BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

MAIN

Panels on short side

Panels on long side

MuAs'
As

14
NA
0.20

MuAs'
As

16

23
NA
0.32

MuAs'
As
10

1.37

21
NA
0.29

11

klf

14
Mu+
As'
As

13. ft
Short Span
No of Panel 1
short span
long span
DL
LL
b
h
cov
fc'
fy
d

13 ft
19 ft

165
50
12
18
1.5
3
60
16.5

psf
psf
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
in

17
NA
0.23

Mu+
As'
As

16
14
NA
0.20

13. ft

MAIN
11

11

11

16

13. ft

wu
k
wua
wub
wusel

316 psf
1.46153846
1.36933333 klf
1.73 klf
1.36933333

Span selct

span

Asmax
asmin

13

3.17 SQ.IN
0.660

Mua

Mub

8
9
10
11
14
16

29
26
23
21
17
14

78
70
63
57
45
39

short=1

a=

Muselc

6.225 in

singly
As

Mn

complex

Singly1

long=2

213 k-ft

Singly sel

M2

doubly
As'

As

29
26
23
21
17
14

0.40
0.35
0.32
0.29
0.23
0.20

0.09
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.05
0.05

0.40
0.35
0.32
0.29
0.23
0.20

0.40
0.35
0.32
0.29
0.23
0.20

-180.38
-183.95
-186.81
-189.14
-194.15
-196.45

-2.4050
-2.4527
-2.4908
-2.5219
-2.5887
-2.6193

0.77
0.72
0.68
0.65
0.59
0.56

Top

Bot

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

0.40
0.35
0.32
0.29
0.23
0.20

Transverse Reinf Requirement


Col
Column Clear Height
b
h
fc
fy
Long. Reinf
Ties
Legs
spacing of ties (s)
Clear Cover (from edge of tie)

10.5
24
24
4
60
#8
#4
4
6
1.5

ft
in
in
ksi
ksi

Nos
in

lo
Depth of member
1/6 of Clear Height
Eighteen Inches

24 in
21 in
18 in

Req lo Length

24 in

s
0.25 of smallest col dim
6 x long. Bar db
sx=4+(14-hx)/3
Six Inches
Req s
hx

6.00
6.00
6.17
6.00
6.00
7.50

Hoops Requirements
x-sec dim col core (hc)
Core area of col (Ach)

20.5 in
441 in

fict s
Ash1
Ash2
Ash (req)
Ash (prvd)
Reqrd spacing (s)
Required Spacing for Hoops

1
0.126
0.123
0.126
0.800
6.374

in
in
in
in
in

in2
in2
in2
in2
in

6.00 in

Ash1
0.753 in2
Ash2
0.738 in2
Max
0.753 in2
increase Bar Size or No of Legs Because

Reqd s = 6 in

RCC BEAMS

Framing Type
Val

b
h
fc'
fy
cover
d
Axial Compressive Force
Clear Span (L)
Width of Supporting Member
Reinf At End
Top
Bottom
Stirrups
top
bot
str

Intermediate Moment Frame


2
Special Moment Frame
Intermediate Moment Frame
Ordinary Frame
9
30
3
60
3
27
0
20
30

in
in
ksi
ksi
in
in
kips
ft
in

2 #9
2 #11

General

2
3.12

1
1.56

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
18

0.11
0.2
0.31
0.44
0.6
0.79
1
1.27
1.56
2.25
4

Reinf At End
Top
Bottom
Stirrups
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#14
#18

1
2
3

Sp

Int

Ord

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH

fy
fc'

Bar #
Rebar Yeild Strength
Concrete Cylinder Strength at 28 days

#6
60
3

Bar Location
Coating Factor
x

Bottom Bars
Uncoated Reinforcement

1 < 1.7

Ab
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#14
#18

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
18

db
0.11
0.2
0.31
0.44
0.6
0.79
1
1.27
1.56
2.25
4

Top Bars
Bottom Bars

1.3
1

Epoxy Coated bars with cover less than 3db or


clear spacing less than 6db
All other epoxy coated bars
Uncoated Reinforcement

1.5
1.2
1

1.0
1.0
so

0.375
0.5
0.625
0.75
0.875
1
1.125
1.27
1.41
1.693
2.257

COLUMN
fc'
bay width G1
bay width G2
STORIES
ws
Ps
column self wt (total building height)
Total Ps
Pu
Column Size Reqd
Prvd cx
Prvd cy
Area of Steel Provided
MAT
h
cover
d
d/2

3
20
17
5
235
399.5
36
436
675
16
24
24
-0.4

ksi
ft
ft
Nos
psf
kips
kips
kips
Mu
in
in
in
%

84.4 k-ft
2.000 ft
2.000 ft
-2.21 in2

-3 8#

15 in
2 in
13 in
6.5

TW-SHEAR
at distance k
bo
fc
vc
Vc

1
192
2.5
0.17
424.3

17

vu
Vu
Vc/Vu

1.985 ksf
468.5 kips
0.91

ft
in
ksi
kips

12 in

Tw shear plane
k=12 in

20

Pu
h
fc'
fy
eccentricity e
cover
Gross Area
d-d'
epslon
gama
e/h
nm1
nm2

% Steel
Aprox Steel
Aprox Steel 1
K

2000 Kips
36 in
4
60
2
1.5

Reqd

ksi
ksi
in
in

648 in2
33
0.9583
0.9167
0.0556
1.361
1.121

1.5
1.25

2.75
4.06 % error
3.04

47.7

2.6696 Pu/Ag-1.3fc

Seismic Req. for Columns (Moderate Seismic Risk)


So
8db-Main
24db-ties
B/2
12'
Min of Above
Lo
1/6 clear height
max cross section of colum
18"
Max of above

25.4

6
3
30

6 in
9 in
15
12
6 in

11
30
18

1.83 ft
2.50 ft
1.50 ft
2.5

e
1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4

K
2.661064
2.717087
2.745098
2.773109
2.80112
2.829132
2.857143
2.885154
2.913165
2.941176
2.969188
2.997199
3.02521
3.053221
3.081232
3.109244
3.137255
3.165266
3.193277
3.221289
3.2493
3.277311
3.305322
3.333333
3.361345
3.389356
3.417367
3.445378
3.473389
3.501401

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