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Para una viga de horm igon graficar el com portamiento sobre un lecho elastico, que tiene las siguientes

caracteristicas:
Datos geometricos:

Datos fsicos:

Base

b 10cm

Altura

h 30cm

Longitud

L 12m

Modulo de elasticidad:

E 2300MPa

Coeficiente de balasto:

k 2.0

kgf
cm

Calculo de inercia de la seccion:

b h

12

Considerando el cam bio de variable de:

2.25 10 cm

0.555

4E I

1
m

u = x
u

Tenemos:

( u) e

cos( u)

( u) e

sin( u)

0.5

( u)

0.5

0.5

0.5

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( u)

( u) e
( u) e

u
u

( cos( u) sin( u) )
( cos( u) sin( u) )

0.5

( u)

0.5

0.5

0.5

Calculo del desplazam iento, giro, mom ento y cortante:


Desplazamiento:

H = C1 ( u) C2 ( u)
d
H = C1 ( u) C 2 ( u)
du

Giro:

E I
Mom ento:

= 2 C 1
2 H

du

Cortante:

E I

= 2 C 1
3 H

du

( u) 2 C 2

( u) 2 C2

( u)

( u)

Viga en fundacion elastica con carga puntual P:

Caso 1:

Q o

P
2

P 10kgf

tenem os:

M 0

C 2 0

C 1

Q o
2 E I

H( u) C1 ( u) C 2 ( u)
( u) C1 ( u) C2 ( u)
M ( u)

V ( u)

2 C1

2 C1

E I
1
E I

( u) 2 C2

( u) 2 C2

( u)

( u)

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( u)

0.0003
210
.H( u)

110

0
1.85910

110

6.7

5 10

0
5

( u)

5 10

1 10

1.5 10

u
11

5 10

0
M ( u)

11

5 10

10

1 10

10

1.5 10

110

10

0
V( u)
110
210

10

10

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Caso 2:

V 0

M o 10kgf m

M o

C 1

2 E I

C 2

M o
2 E I

H( u) C1 ( u) C 2 ( u)
( u) C1 ( u) C2 ( u)
M ( u)

V ( u)

2 10

2 C1

2 C1

E I
1

E I

( u) 2 C2

( u)

( u) 2 C2

( u)

H ( u)
2 10

4 10

u
2 10

1 10
( u)

1 10

2
u

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10

1 10

0
10

1 10
M ( u)

10

2 10

10

3 10

10

4 10

310
210
V( u)

110

10
10
10

0
110

10

2
u

Caso 3:

C 1

Q o
2 E I

M o
2 E I

C 2

M o
2 E I

H( u) C1 ( u) C 2 ( u)
( u) C1 ( u) C2 ( u)
M ( u)

V ( u)

2 C1

2 C1

E I
1

E I

( u) 2 C2

( u) 2 C2

( u)

( u)

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2 10
1 10

4
4

H ( u)
0
1 10
2 10
1 10

4
4

0
( u)
1 10

2
u

10

1 10

0
M ( u)

10

1 10

10

2 10

10

3 10

10

2 10

10

1.5 10

10

1 10
V( u)

11

5 10

0
11

5 10

2
u

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