CHAPTER 3 (Odd) 1. a 0.5in, = 500 mils ©. 0.004 in. = 4 mils a. d= ¥I@OCM = 40 mils = 0.04in. —b. d= Y900 CM = 30 mills = 0.03 in. cd = 40,000 CM = 200 mils = 0.2in. d. od = YO25 CM = 25 mils = 0.025 in, e d= (75M = 5. Re ol,p=99, soya 1508 0.0045 in, = 4.5 mils, Acyy = (4.5 mils}? = 20.25 CM = pt = 9.9150 A) R= 07 = Goas cM) ~ 338 .78 mils = 0.00278 in. f. d= ¥8I CM = 9 mils = 0.009 in, 1. x = 0.03125" = 31.25 mils, Acyy = (31.25 mils)? = 976.56 CM 1 RA | @.2 0976.56 CM) Fay = BA. 02 0076.56 CM) _ 3,581 R= 05 > i ft 9. & Reaver > Reopper > Retumiaurs b. Silver: R= pL = 290 999 {Ary mil)? T CM @ my 1cM . 1 _ go.3nao %) _ = (0 miley? = Copper: R= 0 Sores 1.087 8 { Acyy = (10 mils)? = 100 CM C750 Aluminum: R = p = 0.34.0 { Aegg = (60 mils)? = 2500 CM ‘A ~ 2500 CM LL, a3" = 3000 mills, 1/2" = 0.5 in, = 500 mils = 3 X 10° mils)(5 x 10° mils = 15 x 10° sq. mils 1s x 10g gis [HO] = 19.108 x 105 cM R= pl = 00304) _ - a1 yo A 19.108 x 10° CM (aa) 131B. 15. a7. 19. 4 1 ane’) = bo R= po = _ _ = 35.599 °4 ~ 79.108 x 10° CM “ 2 Aw d= [4 « | £0.04 in’y 4 7 7 dlyag = 2.7 ils Aca = (225.7 mils)? = 50,940.49 CM 1 at RPA _ pity de Fay Th b = RiloAi _ (800 m&300 £)(40,000 CM) _ and Ra = a * 00 G0 S40.49 cM) ~ 4228 me ew ne twog[222.0) — rasea 1000 b. #18:#8 = 11.493 9:1.1308 9 = 10.164: #18: R= 1009 [S385 Z| = 11.4939 10:1 cc. #18:#8 = 1624.3 CM:16,509 CM = 1:10.164 a. ACM = 230 A/211,600 CM = 1.087 mA/CM eS (1.724 x_10°9)(121.92 em) CBT emy7.62 cay ~ 774 HO (2.825 x_10°6)(121.92 em) (127 cm)(7-62 cm) 35.59 uO CHAPTER 34. decreases = Rel _ 050 M02 in) _ 9 45 5 21 = Af. G2 000 in) - 015i, 23. 234.5 + 234.5 + 10 _ 234.5 + 60 Te 5 5 : 28. C= SCF - 32) = 362 - 32) = 0° (=32°F) c= 300 = 32) = 21.11" 2345" + 211" _ 234. Ta = BASED 5679 Rim 3 k@ b. negative 100 fe = 0.4 ko 2. moog seals imply lineaity 4 1k0= 2308 109 = =2 fe ax| _ 10 ko -1 ko = 321.43 fe [Bfe] ~ “30 fe - 2 fe 321.43 O/fe CHAPTER 3CHAPTER 3 (Even) 2. a. 0.050 in, = 50 mils, Acyg = (50 mils)? = 2500 CM b Aca = (16 mils)? = 256 CM. c. Agu = (300 mils)? = 90 x 10° CM Lin. ; 4 xa = 0.0394 in, = 39.4 mils Aca = (9.4 mils)? = 1852.36 CM . 0,003, = 0.036 in, = 36 mils e ae] ia Acut = (6 mils)? = 1296 CM. P corey [2a] Acyy = (165.4 mils)? = 27,387.16 CM .1654 in. = 165.4 mails eoctare mil a = (10 mils)? = 100 cM Rm pg = 10.37 OO) = 20.40 6 a A= ok = 80) _ sew b. d= Vag = V5 CM = 23.32 mils = 0.0233 in. (40.37)00') _ A = as40cm banger cc. smaller ($00 04 CM) © 67 wet 1. = 2 Ay = Aldon = my val RT AAs th, R Filia, TAV4 and Ry = 8R, = 80.2) = 1.60 AR = 1.60-020=142 1.260 9 ae mu og) ase : 25250) _ m4: on 358 1.136 2 (Even) 7b. Resistance: #14:#11 = 1.136 00.567 9 = 2:1 c. Area: #14: #11 = 4106.8 CM:8234.0CM = 1:2 a 1 _ 0.37980) _ 31.1 CM © 5) e590 cM 6. Rem “xe w bu 10 A= #2 1 _ 40.309 _ 311.1 cM b. - 3111 EM 103,700 cM = #0 RO Fmt 3x ™ ws. 4 in. = 0.1 in. | 2546") = 0.254 em 10 T 2 2 A= 2E 4, 6.100254 em? 6 90806 en? a p= PA. 200.0506 em) _ 55 709 om = 58.7m ° 1.724 x 10% e a 250 x 106 20. 2 =100= . a Ww * a0 * 250m 2. a d=1in, = 1000 mils ‘dow. = (10° mils)? = 108 CM 6 py = RA. GOO" CM) _ cmon v 10° ft bin = 2.54 om gw BEE, O54 om? _ 5 067 om? rT 4 “ 12 in.) [2.54 om pea - 00 f. i] | fk | 30,480 em RA _ (1 m0)(5.067 cm?) 7 gem me 30,480 cm ee ene P2 _ 1.662 x 1077 Q-em -7 kee 662 x 10 ° y T CMa a 236 +0 _ 236 + 100 * Jon — Rm = (0.02 (336) _ R= = 0.028 2 2 B36 234.5 + 30 | 234.5 = 40 Ver (194.5)0.76 9) O76 D — 0.55890 A 18 CHAPTER 32. a, GRE = 20°C, 32°F = 0'C 234.5 + 20 | 234.5 +0 02 p= 2492 OO) 1 549 mo 234.5 212°F = 100 °C 234.5 + 20 | 234.5 + 100 re : = G34.2 mo | R= CADE BD - 2,628 mo AR. = "Cor 5 anno a SPR BO = 7.85 wOl°C or 7.85 x 107§ B/10°C 30. a K= 273.15 + °C b. 2BAS + °C 50 = 273.15 + °C 38.65 = 273.15 + °C Sc = -223.15° "C= —234.5° 234.5 + 20 _ 234.5 ~ 223.15 B45 + 20 _ 234.5 - 234.5 yr "km a R (10 0) = 0.446 0 R= O89 Log Recall ~234.5 Absolute zero (R = 0 0) De, 9 5 °. = 2c +32 = 2(-273.159) + 32 = Fem 20C +32 = 3(-273.15%) + 32 32. R= Rell + apg(t - 20°O)] = 0.4 O[1 + 0.00393(16 — 20)] = 0.4 O[1 — 0.01572] = 0.3949 0.1760 Roominal @2 9), 2 25° rma = 22 2 aooy6s° - 25°) 108 10° R = Ryoniga + AR = 22.176 0 38. #12: Area = 6529 CM 4 = (G2 CM = 80.8 mils = 0.0808 in. xd? _ 110.205 cm)? = .033 cm? a 4 4 = 1MA(0.033 gn = 33 kA >> 200 40. a. times arger be A imes lager 42, 0F C= Scr ~ 32) = $120 ~ 32) = Se@8 = 48.09" Fig. 3.21 — no apparent change from 20° level 2. 10k. (Even) 1952. 56. 58. 6.25 KO and 18.75 ko a. 56,000 + 5% = 56,000 0 + 2800 0 = $3,200 2 — 58,800 2 b. 2000 + 10% = 2200 + 20 = 198 2 - 242.0 c 100+20%=109+20=89- 129 } vs = 11.628 S & Ge 100 + 20%=80-120 150 + 20%= 120-180 c. 0.4545 1S 2.2 x 10° 2 G, > G, > GvsR, > Ry > R, 2 4, = 15 A, "E Gy = 5G, = 5(100 S) = 50S. a. 50°C specific resistance = 10° Q-em 50°C specific resistance = 500 f-cm 200°C specific resistance = 7 Q-em 0.25 mS b. negative No a p= AGrem , 300 30 _ 270 Bem 5 3.6 Qem/°C aT ° 5-30 BC @05 mA, V = 195 V @1mA, V = 200 @5mA, V = 215V AViqui = 215 V — 195 V = 20V 5 mA:0.5 mA = 10:1 ‘compared to 215 V:200 V = 1.075:1 CHAPTER 3